CN207283475U - A kind of photovoltaic generating system supporting rack - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic generating system supporting rack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207283475U
CN207283475U CN201721179499.2U CN201721179499U CN207283475U CN 207283475 U CN207283475 U CN 207283475U CN 201721179499 U CN201721179499 U CN 201721179499U CN 207283475 U CN207283475 U CN 207283475U
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China
Prior art keywords
wheel disc
gear
telescopic rod
base
generating system
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721179499.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘树燕
田新甲
张国峰
刘立斌
张鹏宇
景洪武
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Beijing Jiayu Door Window and Curtain Wall Joint Stock Co Ltd
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Beijing Jiayu Door Window and Curtain Wall Joint Stock Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721179499.2U priority Critical patent/CN207283475U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to solar photovoltaic technology field, and in particular to a kind of photovoltaic generating system supporting rack, it includes:Base, the electric telescopic rod set up is provided with the side of base, and the opposite side of base is provided with fixed seat, and the driving motor set straight down is fixedly installed in fixed seat, and gear is fixedly installed in the shaft of driving motor;The wheel disc being arranged on base, wheel disc are located between electric telescopic rod and driving motor, and the lower, outer perimeter of wheel disc is provided with the gear teeth, and wheel disc is engaged by the gear teeth with gear;And support plate, support plate are hinged in side and side of the wheel disc away from electric telescopic rod, the opposite side of support plate is crimped on the upper end of electric telescopic rod.Photovoltaic generating system supporting rack provided by the utility model can not only provide necessary support for photovoltaic generating system, can also adjust the angle and direction of photovoltaic power generation plate, to adapt at different moments or season.

Description

一种光伏发电系统支撑架A photovoltaic power generation system support frame

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于太阳能光伏发电技术领域,具体涉及一种光伏发电系统支撑架。The utility model belongs to the technical field of solar photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a support frame for a photovoltaic power generation system.

背景技术Background technique

人类社会进入21世纪,正面临着化石燃料短缺和生态环境污染的严重局面。廉价的石油时代已经结束,逐步改变能源消费结构,大力发展可再生能源,走可持续发展的道路,已逐渐成为全人类的共识。近年来,太阳能电池产业发展迅速,其应用规模和领域也在不断扩大,从原来只在偏远地区使用,发展到城市并网系统和大型光伏电站,并继续在广大的有条件的农村推广应用。特别是分布式光伏发电以用户自发自用、多余电量上网的运行方式,遵循因地制宜、清洁高效、分散布局、就近利用的原则,充分利用当地太阳能资源,替代和减少化石能源消费,是一种新型的、具有广阔发展前景的发电和能源综合利用方式。光伏发电系统需要大量的光照面积,目前利用最多是建筑物屋顶。然而,比如水产养殖场、露天停车场以及室外运动场和广场等,没有建筑物屋顶可资利用,如能安装太阳能光伏发电系统,则具有十分重要的意义。现有技术中,有一种采用立柱和横梁的太阳能光伏发电系统支架,它是立柱上架设钢梁,然后将太阳能电池组件固定于钢梁上。这种结构受制于钢梁的长度,跨度较小,如果跨度增加,就需要增设立柱,成本必然提高。另外,目前的伏发电系统支撑架虽然可以改变角度,但是多不涉及朝向的调整。As human society enters the 21st century, it is facing a serious situation of fossil fuel shortage and ecological environment pollution. The era of cheap oil is over, and it has gradually become the consensus of all mankind to gradually change the energy consumption structure, vigorously develop renewable energy, and take the road of sustainable development. In recent years, the solar cell industry has developed rapidly, and its application scale and fields are also expanding. From being used only in remote areas, it has developed into urban grid-connected systems and large-scale photovoltaic power plants, and continues to be popularized and applied in vast rural areas where conditions permit. In particular, distributed photovoltaic power generation is based on the operation mode of users' self-use and excess electricity connected to the grid, following the principles of adapting measures to local conditions, clean and efficient, decentralized layout, and nearby utilization, making full use of local solar energy resources to replace and reduce fossil energy consumption. , Power generation and comprehensive utilization of energy with broad development prospects. Photovoltaic power generation systems require a large amount of sunlight, and currently the most used area is the roof of a building. However, such as aquaculture farms, open-air parking lots, outdoor sports fields and squares, etc., there are no building roofs available, and it is of great significance to install solar photovoltaic power generation systems. In the prior art, there is a support for a solar photovoltaic power generation system using columns and beams, in which a steel beam is erected on the column, and then the solar cell module is fixed on the steel beam. This kind of structure is limited by the length of the steel beam, and the span is relatively small. If the span increases, columns need to be added, and the cost will inevitably increase. In addition, although the current support frame of the voltaic power generation system can change the angle, most of them do not involve the adjustment of the orientation.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种光伏发电系统支撑架。本实用新型所提供的光伏发电系统支撑架不仅可以为光伏发电系统提供必要的支撑,还可以调节光伏发电板的角度和朝向,以适应不同时刻或季节。In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation system support frame. The supporting frame of the photovoltaic power generation system provided by the utility model can not only provide necessary support for the photovoltaic power generation system, but also can adjust the angle and orientation of the photovoltaic power generation board to adapt to different times or seasons.

本实用新型所提供的技术方案如下:The technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:

一种光伏发电系统支撑架,至少包括:A support frame for a photovoltaic power generation system, at least including:

底座,在所述底座的一侧设置有向上设置的电动伸缩杆,在所述底座的另一侧设置有固定座,在所述固定座上固定设置有驱动端竖直向下设置的驱动电机,在所述驱动电机的转轴上固定设置有齿轮;Base, on one side of the base is provided with an upwardly arranged electric telescopic rod, on the other side of the base is provided with a fixing seat, on which a driving motor with a driving end vertically downwardly arranged is fixedly arranged , a gear is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft of the drive motor;

设置在所述底座上与所述底座转动连接的轮盘,所述轮盘位于所述电动伸缩杆和所述驱动电机之间,所述轮盘的下部外周设置有轮齿,所述轮盘通过所述轮齿与所述齿轮啮合;A roulette arranged on the base and rotatably connected with the base, the roulette is located between the electric telescopic rod and the drive motor, the lower periphery of the roulette is provided with gear teeth, and the roulette meshing with the gear through the teeth;

以及载板,所述载板的一侧与所述轮盘远离所述电动伸缩杆的一侧铰接,所述载板的另一侧压接在所述电动伸缩杆的上端上。And a carrier plate, one side of the carrier plate is hinged to the side of the wheel disc away from the electric telescopic rod, and the other side of the carrier plate is crimped on the upper end of the electric telescopic rod.

上述技术方案所提供的光伏发电系统支撑架即可以为光伏发电板提供支撑,又可以调整的角度,还可以调整光伏发电板的朝向。The supporting frame of the photovoltaic power generation system provided by the above technical solution can provide support for the photovoltaic power generation panel, and can also adjust the angle and orientation of the photovoltaic power generation panel.

进一步的,所述轮盘水平设置。Further, the roulette is arranged horizontally.

进一步的,所述齿轮水平设置,所述驱动电机带动所述齿轮水平旋转;所述齿轮带动所述轮盘水平转动。Further, the gear is arranged horizontally, the driving motor drives the gear to rotate horizontally; the gear drives the wheel to rotate horizontally.

进一步的,所述载板与所述轮盘水平铰接;所述驱动电机带动所述齿轮水平旋转,所述齿轮带动所述轮盘水平转动,所述轮盘带动所述载板水平转动。Further, the carrier plate is horizontally hinged to the wheel; the driving motor drives the gear to rotate horizontally, the gear drives the wheel to rotate horizontally, and the wheel drives the carrier to rotate horizontally.

上述技术方案可以实现对光伏发电板的朝向的调整。The above technical solution can realize the adjustment of the orientation of the photovoltaic power generation panel.

进一步的,在所述轮盘的中心固定设置有竖轴,所述竖轴与所述底座转动连接。Further, a vertical shaft is fixedly arranged at the center of the wheel, and the vertical shaft is rotatably connected with the base.

进一步的,所述电动伸缩杆在竖直方向伸缩,在所述电动伸缩杆的顶端设置有球形的托体,所述载板压接在所述托体上。Further, the electric telescopic rod expands and contracts in the vertical direction, and a spherical support body is arranged on the top end of the electric telescopic rod, and the carrier plate is crimped on the support body.

进一步的,所述轮盘位于起始位置时,所述托体到所述载板两侧的距离相等;所述轮盘自起始位置正负三十度以内旋转。具体的,可通过控制器来实现,控制器连接驱动电机,控制驱动电机的正向或反向转动,从而带动轮盘自起始位置正向或反向转动。同时,控制器控制驱动电机正向或反向转动的圆圈,进而限定轮盘自起始位置在正负三十度以内旋转,以实现对载板上的光伏发电板朝向的调整,并维持载板始终压接在托体上,确保电动伸缩杆可以对载板上光伏发电板的角度进行调整。Further, when the roulette is at the starting position, the distance from the supporting body to both sides of the carrier is equal; the roulette rotates within plus or minus 30 degrees from the starting position. Specifically, it can be realized by a controller. The controller is connected to the drive motor to control the forward or reverse rotation of the drive motor, thereby driving the wheel to rotate forward or reverse from the initial position. At the same time, the controller controls the circle that drives the motor to rotate forward or reverse, and then limits the rotation of the wheel within plus or minus 30 degrees from the initial position, so as to realize the adjustment of the orientation of the photovoltaic power generation panel on the carrier and maintain the load. The board is always crimped on the support body to ensure that the electric telescopic rod can adjust the angle of the photovoltaic power generation board on the carrier.

总体上,本实用新型所提供的光伏发电系统支撑架即可以为光伏发电板提供支撑,又可以调整的角度,还可以调整光伏发电板的朝向,从而可以实光伏发电板设置在较好的工作面上,以适应每天不同时刻或季节的变化。In general, the photovoltaic power generation system support frame provided by the utility model can provide support for the photovoltaic power generation panel, and can also adjust the angle, and can also adjust the orientation of the photovoltaic power generation panel, so that the photovoltaic power generation panel can be set in a better working position. surface to adapt to different times of the day or seasonal changes.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型所提供的光伏发电系统支撑架的侧视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the supporting frame of the photovoltaic power generation system provided by the utility model.

附图1中,各标号所代表的结构列表如下:In accompanying drawing 1, the structural list represented by each label is as follows:

1、底座,2、电动伸缩杆,3、固定座,4、驱动电机,5、轮盘,501、轮齿,6、载板,7、托体,8、光伏发电板。1. Base, 2. Electric telescopic rod, 3. Fixing seat, 4. Driving motor, 5. Wheel disc, 501, gear teeth, 6. Carrier plate, 7. Support body, 8. Photovoltaic power generation panel.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下对本实用新型的原理和特征进行描述,所举实施例只用于解释本实用新型,并非用于限定本实用新型的范围。The principles and features of the utility model are described below, and the examples given are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

在一个具体实施方式中,如图1所示,光伏发电系统支撑架包括底座1、电动伸缩杆2、固定座3、驱动电机4、轮盘5、载板6和托体7。In a specific embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , the photovoltaic power generation system support frame includes a base 1 , an electric telescopic rod 2 , a fixing base 3 , a driving motor 4 , a wheel 5 , a carrier plate 6 and a support body 7 .

在底座1的一侧设置有向上设置的电动伸缩杆2。电动伸缩杆2在竖直方向伸缩,在电动伸缩杆2的顶端设置有球形的托体7。One side of the base 1 is provided with an upwardly disposed electric telescopic rod 2 . The electric telescopic rod 2 is telescopic in the vertical direction, and a spherical support body 7 is arranged on the top end of the electric telescopic rod 2 .

在底座1的另一侧设置有固定座3,在固定座3上固定设置有竖直向下设置的驱动电机4,在驱动电机4的转轴上固定设置有水平的齿轮。The other side of the base 1 is provided with a fixed seat 3, on the fixed seat 3 is fixedly provided with a drive motor 4 arranged vertically downward, and on the rotating shaft of the drive motor 4 is fixedly provided with a horizontal gear.

在底座1上设置水平的轮盘5,轮盘5位于电动伸缩杆2和驱动电机4之间。在轮盘5的下部外周设置有轮齿501,轮盘5通过轮齿501与齿轮啮合。A horizontal wheel 5 is arranged on the base 1 , and the wheel 5 is located between the electric telescopic rod 2 and the drive motor 4 . Gear teeth 501 are arranged on the outer periphery of the lower part of the wheel disc 5 , and the wheel disc 5 meshes with the gear through the gear teeth 501 .

载板6在一侧与轮盘5远离电动伸缩杆2的一侧水平铰接,载板6的另一侧压接在电动伸缩杆2上的托体7上。The carrier plate 6 is horizontally hinged on one side with the wheel disc 5 away from the electric telescopic rod 2 , and the other side of the carrier plate 6 is crimped on the support body 7 on the electric telescopic rod 2 .

在进行调整时,驱动电机4带动齿轮水平旋转,齿轮带动轮盘5水平转动,轮盘5带动载板6水平转动,载板6上搭载光伏发电板8,从而实现对光伏发电板8的朝向的调整。电动伸缩杆2的伸缩带动托体7的移动,进一步导致载板的转动,从而实现对光伏发电板8的角度的调整。When adjusting, the driving motor 4 drives the gear to rotate horizontally, the gear drives the wheel disc 5 to rotate horizontally, the wheel disc 5 drives the carrier plate 6 to rotate horizontally, and the carrier plate 6 is equipped with a photovoltaic power generation board 8, so as to realize the orientation of the photovoltaic power generation board 8 adjustment. The expansion and contraction of the electric telescopic rod 2 drives the movement of the support body 7 , which further causes the rotation of the carrier plate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the angle of the photovoltaic power generation panel 8 .

总体上,本实用新型所提供的光伏发电系统支撑架即可以为光伏发电板提供支撑,又可以调整的角度,还可以调整光伏发电板的朝向,从而可以实光伏发电板设置在较好的工作面上,以适应每天不同时刻或季节的变化。In general, the photovoltaic power generation system support frame provided by the utility model can provide support for the photovoltaic power generation panel, and can also adjust the angle, and can also adjust the orientation of the photovoltaic power generation panel, so that the photovoltaic power generation panel can be set in a better working position. surface to adapt to different times of the day or seasonal changes.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of photovoltaic generating system supporting rack, it is characterised in that include at least:
Base (1), the electric telescopic rod (2) set up is provided with the side of the base (1), in the base (1) Opposite side is provided with fixed seat (3), and the driving motor that drive end is set straight down is fixedly installed in the fixed seat (3) (4), it is fixedly installed gear in the shaft of the driving motor (4);
The wheel disc (5) with the base (1) rotation connection on the base (1) is arranged on, the wheel disc (5) is positioned at described electronic Between telescopic rod (2) and the driving motor (4), the lower, outer perimeter of the wheel disc (5) is provided with the gear teeth (501), the wheel disc (5) engaged by the gear teeth (501) with the gear;
And support plate (6), side and side of the wheel disc (5) away from the electric telescopic rod (2) of the support plate (6) are cut with scissors Connect, the opposite side of the support plate (6) is crimped on the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (2).
2. photovoltaic generating system supporting rack according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wheel disc (5) is horizontally disposed.
3. photovoltaic generating system supporting rack according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The gear is horizontally disposed with, described Motor (4) is driven to drive the gear to rotate horizontally;The gear drives the wheel disc (5) to horizontally rotate.
4. photovoltaic generating system supporting rack according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The support plate (6) and the wheel disc (5) it is horizontally hinged;The driving motor (4) drives the gear to rotate horizontally, and the gear drives the wheel disc (5) is horizontal to turn Dynamic, the wheel disc (5) drives the support plate (6) to horizontally rotate.
5. photovoltaic generating system supporting rack according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Consolidate at the center of the wheel disc (5) Surely vertical pivot is provided with, the vertical pivot is rotatablely connected with the base (1).
6. photovoltaic generating system supporting rack according to any one of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that:The electric telescopic rod (2) stretch in vertical direction, spherical base body (7) is provided with the top of the electric telescopic rod (2), the support plate (6) Opposite side is crimped on the base body (7).
7. photovoltaic generating system supporting rack according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The wheel disc (5) is located at start bit When putting, the distance of the base body (7) to the support plate (6) both sides is equal;The wheel disc (5) from positive and negative 30 degree of initial position with Interior rotation.
CN201721179499.2U 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 A kind of photovoltaic generating system supporting rack Expired - Fee Related CN207283475U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109039241A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-18 芜湖市智行天下工业设计有限公司 A kind of solar telephone photovoltaic cell plate mounting bracket
CN112769380A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-05-07 真木农业设备(安徽)有限公司 Photovoltaic automatic adjustment system
CN116826569A (en) * 2023-06-28 2023-09-29 江苏铭安电气有限公司 Safe photovoltaic box-type substation convenient to overhaul

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109039241A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-18 芜湖市智行天下工业设计有限公司 A kind of solar telephone photovoltaic cell plate mounting bracket
CN112769380A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-05-07 真木农业设备(安徽)有限公司 Photovoltaic automatic adjustment system
CN116826569A (en) * 2023-06-28 2023-09-29 江苏铭安电气有限公司 Safe photovoltaic box-type substation convenient to overhaul
CN116826569B (en) * 2023-06-28 2024-01-12 江苏铭安电气有限公司 Safe photovoltaic box-type substation convenient to overhaul

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