CN207283473U - A kind of U-shaped photovoltaic module structure of liftable translation - Google Patents

A kind of U-shaped photovoltaic module structure of liftable translation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207283473U
CN207283473U CN201721145412.XU CN201721145412U CN207283473U CN 207283473 U CN207283473 U CN 207283473U CN 201721145412 U CN201721145412 U CN 201721145412U CN 207283473 U CN207283473 U CN 207283473U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaped connecting
connecting rod
photovoltaic module
shaped
roof
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721145412.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨子龙
王哲
陈媛媛
王波
王一波
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Institute of Electrical Engineering of CAS
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Institute of Electrical Engineering of CAS
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Application filed by Institute of Electrical Engineering of CAS filed Critical Institute of Electrical Engineering of CAS
Priority to CN201721145412.XU priority Critical patent/CN207283473U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207283473U publication Critical patent/CN207283473U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of U-shaped photovoltaic module structure of liftable translation, is made of one group of parallel―ordinal shift.In parallel―ordinal shift, two U-shaped connecting rods are arranged up and down, are parallel to each other, and for upper U-shaped connecting rod and lower U-shaped connecting rod, in addition two U-shaped connecting rods or so arrangement, is parallel to each other, is left U-shaped connecting rod (6) and right U-shaped connecting rod (7).In parallel―ordinal shift, lower U-shaped connecting rod is fixedly mounted on roof, as roof stationary fixture component (5);Upper U-shaped connecting rod is photovoltaic module bracket (4), and photovoltaic module (1) tiling is fixed on photovoltaic module bracket (4) above;The mobile support of left U-shaped connecting rod (6) and right U-shaped connecting rod (7) respectively as photovoltaic module bracket (4).

Description

A kind of U-shaped photovoltaic module structure of liftable translation
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of structure of photovoltaic module.
Background technology
At present, since the fast development of photovoltaic power station, substantial amounts of photovoltaic module are installed on roof.Due to photovoltaic The installation of square formation and maintenance needs, need to reserve the installation and maintenance passage of one fixed width on the limited areal on roof, to facilitate peace Dress maintenance.Installation and maintenance passage maximum can account for photovoltaic arrays area nearly 20%.Got in the expense cost for nowadays taking over roof area for use Come it is higher in the case of, how to reduce cost of investment, make full use of roof area increase installed capacity, improve generated output be one A problem to be solved.
Roof form has concrete, color steel tile, roofing tile etc. at present.Since color steel tile, roofing tile load-bearing capacity are low, General colored steel roof original plant designing dead load is mostly 0.3KN/m2, roof photovoltaic power station is installed and is abound with load no more than 0.15KN/m2.To reduce weight, photovoltaic support structure is reduced, photovoltaic module is close to roofing installation using special fixture.Coagulation Soil structure roof can add the various ways such as photovoltaic bracket to install using concrete-pile, and patent CN201320497830.0 " is integrated with The photovoltaic array access path of cable bridge function " applies to a kind of photovoltaic array access path of concrete roof installation.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings that the prior art, propose a kind of U-shaped photovoltaic module of liftable translation Structure.The utility model can make full use of the roof area of installation photovoltaic arrays, improve photovoltaic power generation capacity.
The U-shaped photovoltaic module structure of the utility model liftable translation is made of one group of parallel―ordinal shift.Parallel―ordinal shift It is made of 4 U-shaped connecting rods, the every 2 U-shaped connecting rods being parallel to each other are one group, and shape is identical, equal length.Every group of U-shaped connecting rod two End is provided with hole, and pitch-row is equal.Four U-shaped connecting rods are end to end by perforate thereon, parallelogram.
In parallel―ordinal shift, two U-shaped connecting rods are arranged up and down, are parallel to each other, for upper U-shaped connecting rod and lower U-shaped connecting rod, in addition Two U-shaped connecting rods or so arrangement, is parallel to each other, is left U-shaped connecting rod and right U-shaped connecting rod.
In parallel―ordinal shift, lower U-shaped connecting rod is fixedly mounted on roof, as roof stationary fixture component;Upper U-shaped connecting rod For photovoltaic module bracket, photovoltaic module tiling is fixed on photovoltaic module bracket;Left U-shaped connecting rod and right U-shaped connecting rod respectively as The mobile support of photovoltaic module bracket.
The U-shaped photovoltaic module structure of multiple the utility model liftables translation be arranged in form photovoltaic arrays on roof can Mobile maintenance channel.
Lift and translate photovoltaic module bracket to side, photovoltaic module on photovoltaic module bracket and roof can be changed Relative position, exposes the former roof blocked by photovoltaic module bracket.The roof exposed forms the maintenance channel of photovoltaic arrays.Rise and move The restraining position that the left and right U-shaped connecting rod of dynamic supporting role reaches is the steady state position that maintenance channel is opened.
The one end of photovoltaic module bracket both ends respectively with left U-shaped connecting rod and right U-shaped connecting rod is connected, roof stationary fixture component The other end of the both ends respectively with left U-shaped connecting rod and right U-shaped connecting rod is connected, and forms one group of parallel―ordinal shift.
The both ends of roof stationary fixture component are provided with left and right two shaft holes.The both ends of photovoltaic module bracket open it is left, Right-hand rotation axis hole.Roof stationary fixture component shaft hole is equal with the shaft pitch of holes of photovoltaic module bracket.Roof stationary fixture structure Part is parallel with photovoltaic module bracket.
Left U-shaped connecting rod and right U-shaped connecting rod two end have a shaft hole.Two rotation axis pass through left and right U-shaped connecting rod one end Corresponding two shaft holes on shaft hole and photovoltaic module bracket, by one end and photovoltaic module of left U-shaped connecting rod and right U-shaped connecting rod Bracket connects, and uses nut check.Two rotation axis pass through the shaft hole and roof stationary fixture structure of the left and right U-shaped connecting rod other end Corresponding two shaft holes, left U-shaped connecting rod and right U-shaped connecting rod are connected with roof stationary fixture component on part, with nut check, Left and right U-shaped connecting rod can be rotated along rotation axis.
One spherical nut is respectively housed in the centre position of left U-shaped connecting rod and the centre position of right U-shaped connecting rod, passes through screw It is fixed;Driving spring is housed between left U-shaped connecting rod and right U-shaped connecting rod.Driving spring is set in left U-shaped by two end ring On connecting rod and the spherical nut in right U-shaped connecting rod centre position, driving spring both ends are along spherical nut surface pivots.
Left U-shaped connecting rod and right U-shaped connecting rod produce the opposite translation in direction under the action of driving spring elastic force and external force, The direction for the power for making to act on spherical nut surface changes, and due to the contour structures of spherical nut, driving spring both ends are only Can ensure driving spring elastic force and active force all the time on the same line along spherical nut surface pivots, until left U-shaped connecting rod and Right U-shaped connecting rod reaches restraining position.
Utility model works process is as follows:
In photovoltaic arrays, when multiple photovoltaic modulies on photovoltaic module bracket are in same plane, the dimension of photovoltaic arrays Passage is repaiied to be closed.If desired repair, photovoltaic module bracket can be lifted manually, and photovoltaic module support is translated to side The opposite translation in direction, photovoltaic occur under the action of the elastic force of driving spring and external force for frame, left U-shaped connecting rod and right U-shaped connecting rod Component tray raises.When left U-shaped connecting rod and right U-shaped connecting rod reach restraining position, photovoltaic arrays maintenance channel is opened.
When photovoltaic arrays maintenance channel is in the stable state opened, maintenance channel is if desired closed, can manual translation Photovoltaic module bracket, makes left U-shaped connecting rod and right U-shaped connecting rod that direction occur under the action of the elastic force of driving spring and external force opposite Translation, photovoltaic module bracket reduces, until photovoltaic module reaches restraining position, maintenance channel is closed at this time.
The utility model has the characteristics that:
● increase component area;
● section bar makes, and simple in structure, light-weight, cost is low;
● installation accuracy requirement is low, convenient and simple.
Brief description of the drawings
The structure chart of the U-shaped photovoltaic module of Fig. 1 the utility model liftable translation;
The photovoltaic arrays maintenance channel of Fig. 2 the utility model is opened, closed position structure chart.
Embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, the U-shaped photovoltaic module structure of the utility model liftable translation is made of one group of parallel―ordinal shift. Parallel―ordinal shift is made of 4 U-shaped connecting rods, and the every 2 U-shaped connecting rods being parallel to each other are one group, and shape is identical, equal length.Often Hole is respectively provided with group U-shaped connecting rod two end, pitch-row is equal.Four U-shaped connecting rods are end to end by perforate thereon, in parallel four side Shape.
In parallel―ordinal shift, two U-shaped connecting rods are arranged up and down, are parallel to each other, for upper U-shaped connecting rod and lower U-shaped connecting rod, in addition Two U-shaped connecting rods or so arrangement, is parallel to each other, is left U-shaped connecting rod 6 and right U-shaped connecting rod 7.
In parallel―ordinal shift, lower U-shaped connecting rod is fixedly mounted on roof, as roof stationary fixture component 5;Upper U-shaped connects Bar is photovoltaic module bracket 4, and the tiling of photovoltaic module 1 is fixed on photovoltaic module bracket 4;Left U-shaped connecting rod 6 and right U-shaped connecting rod 7 divide Mobile support not as photovoltaic module bracket 4.
The U-shaped photovoltaic module structure of multiple the utility model liftables translation be arranged in form photovoltaic arrays on roof can Mobile maintenance channel.
Lift and to side translation photovoltaic module bracket 4, photovoltaic module 1 and the room on photovoltaic module bracket 4 can be changed The relative position on top, exposes the former roof blocked by photovoltaic module bracket 4.The maintenance that the roof exposed forms photovoltaic arrays is led to Road.It is the stabilization shape that maintenance channel is opened to play the restraining position that left U-shaped connecting rod 6, the right U-shaped connecting rod 7 of mobile supporting role reach State position.
The one end of the both ends of photovoltaic module bracket 4 respectively with left U-shaped connecting rod 6 and right U-shaped connecting rod 7 is connected, roof geometrical clamp Have the other end of the both ends of component 5 respectively with left U-shaped connecting rod 6 and right U-shaped connecting rod 7 to be connected, form one group of parallel―ordinal shift.
The both ends of roof stationary fixture component 5 are provided with left-hand rotation axis hole 2, right-hand rotation axis hole 2 ', and the both ends of photovoltaic module bracket 4 are opened There are left-hand rotation axis hole 3, right-hand rotation axis hole 3 ', the shaft hole of roof stationary fixture component 5 and the shaft pitch of holes phase of photovoltaic module bracket 4 Deng.Roof stationary fixture component 5 is parallel with photovoltaic module bracket 4.
There is a shaft hole at left U-shaped connecting rod 6 and right 7 both ends of U-shaped connecting rod.First rotation axis 9 passes through left U-shaped connecting rod 6 one Left-hand rotation axis hole 3 on the shaft hole and photovoltaic module bracket 4 at end, one end of left U-shaped connecting rod 6 is connected with photovoltaic module bracket 4, Use nut check;Second rotation axis 9 ' passes through the 4 upper right shaft hole 3 ' of shaft hole and photovoltaic module bracket of right 7 one end of U-shaped connecting rod, One end of right U-shaped connecting rod 7 is connected with photovoltaic module bracket 4, uses nut check.
3rd rotation axis 8 passes through the left-hand rotation axis hole 2 on the shaft hole and roof stationary fixture component 5 of 6 other end of left connecting rod, The other end of left U-shaped connecting rod 6 is connected with roof stationary fixture component 5, uses nut check;4th rotation axis 8 ' passes through right U-shaped The 5 upper right shaft hole 2 ' of shaft hole and roof stationary fixture component of 7 other end of connecting rod, by the other end and roof of right U-shaped connecting rod 7 Stationary fixture component 5 connects, and uses nut check.
One left spherical nut 13 is housed in 6 centre position of left U-shaped connecting rod, is fixed by the first screw 11;Connect in right U-shaped 7 centre position of bar is equipped with a right spherical nut 13 ', fixed by the second screw 11 '.Left U-shaped connecting rod 6 and right U-shaped connecting rod 7 it Between driving spring 12 is housed.Driving spring 12 be set on the left spherical nut 13 on left U-shaped connecting rod 6 by two end ring and On right spherical nut 13 ' on right U-shaped connecting rod 7,12 both ends of driving spring are respectively along spherical nut surface pivots.
Under the action of 12 elastic force of driving spring and external force, generation direction is opposite to put down for left U-shaped connecting rod 6 and right U-shaped connecting rod 7 Move, the direction for making to act on the power of left spherical nut 13 and the right surface of spherical nut 13 ' changes, outer due to spherical nut Shape structure, 12 both ends of driving spring can only ensure driving bullet respectively along left spherical nut 13 and the right surface pivots of spherical nut 13 ' 12 elastic force of spring and active force all the time on the same line, until left U-shaped connecting rod 6 and right U-shaped connecting rod 7 reach restraining position.
The photovoltaic module 1 is installed on photovoltaic module bracket 4 by connector;
The roof stationary fixture 5 is fixedly mounted on roof.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. U-shaped photovoltaic module structure of liftable translation, it is characterised in that:The U-shaped photovoltaic group of the liftable translation Part structure is made of one group of parallel―ordinal shift;The parallel―ordinal shift is made of 4 U-shaped connecting rods, every 2 U being parallel to each other Shape connecting rod is one group, and shape is identical, equal length;Hole is provided with every group of U-shaped connecting rod two end, pitch-row is equal;Four U-shaped connecting rods End to end, the parallelogram by perforate thereon;
    Two U-shaped connecting rods are arranged up and down, are parallel to each other, for upper U-shaped connecting rod and lower U-shaped connecting rod, other two U-shaped connecting rods or so cloth Put, be parallel to each other, be left U-shaped connecting rod (6) and right U-shaped connecting rod (7);The lower U-shaped connecting rod is fixedly mounted on roof, as Roof stationary fixture component (5);Upper U-shaped connecting rod is photovoltaic module bracket (4), and photovoltaic module (1) tiling is fixed on photovoltaic module On bracket (4);The mobile support of left U-shaped connecting rod (6) and right U-shaped connecting rod (7) respectively as photovoltaic module bracket (4).
  2. 2. the U-shaped photovoltaic module structure of liftable translation described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:The photovoltaic group The one end of the both ends of part bracket (4) respectively with left U-shaped connecting rod (6) and right U-shaped connecting rod (7) is connected, roof stationary fixture component (5) The other end of the both ends respectively with left U-shaped connecting rod (6) and right U-shaped connecting rod (7) be connected, form one group of parallel―ordinal shift.
  3. 3. the U-shaped photovoltaic module structure of liftable translation described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that:The roof is consolidated The both ends for determining clamper component (5) are provided with left-hand rotation axis hole (2) and right-hand rotation axis hole (2 ');The both ends of photovoltaic module bracket (4) are provided with a left side Shaft hole (3) and right-hand rotation axis hole (3 ');The shaft hole at roof stationary fixture component (5) both ends and photovoltaic module bracket (4) both ends Shaft pitch of holes it is equal;Roof stationary fixture component (5) is parallel with photovoltaic module bracket (4);
    There is a shaft hole at left U-shaped connecting rod (6) and right U-shaped connecting rod (7) both ends;First rotation axis (9) passes through left U-shaped connecting rod (6) the left-hand rotation axis hole (3) on the shaft hole of one end and photovoltaic module bracket (4), by left U-shaped connecting rod (6) one end and photovoltaic module Bracket (4) connects, and uses nut check;Second rotation axis (9 ') passes through the shaft hole and photovoltaic module support of right U-shaped connecting rod (7) one end Right-hand rotation axis hole (3 ') on frame (4), one end of right U-shaped connecting rod (7) is connected with photovoltaic module bracket (4), uses nut check;
    3rd rotation axis (8) passes through the left-hand rotation on the shaft hole and roof stationary fixture component (5) of left U-shaped connecting rod (6) other end Axis hole (2), the other end of left U-shaped connecting rod (6) is connected with roof stationary fixture component (5), uses nut check;4th rotation axis (8 ') through the right-hand rotation axis hole (2 ') on the shaft hole and roof stationary fixture component (5) of right U-shaped connecting rod (7) other end, by right U Shape connecting rod (7) other end is connected with roof stationary fixture component (5), uses nut check.
  4. 4. the U-shaped photovoltaic module structure translated according to liftable described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In left U-shaped connecting rod (6) Centre position is equipped with a left spherical nut (13), fixed by the first screw (11);Filled in right U-shaped connecting rod (7) centre position There is a right spherical nut (13 '), it is fixed by the second screw (11 ');Filled between left U-shaped connecting rod (6) and right U-shaped connecting rod (7) There is driving spring (12);Driving spring (12) is set in the left spherical nut (13) of left U-shaped connecting rod (6) by two end ring On right spherical nut (13 ') on upper and right U-shaped connecting rod (7), the both ends of driving spring (12) are along spherical nut surface pivots.
CN201721145412.XU 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 A kind of U-shaped photovoltaic module structure of liftable translation Expired - Fee Related CN207283473U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721145412.XU CN207283473U (en) 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 A kind of U-shaped photovoltaic module structure of liftable translation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721145412.XU CN207283473U (en) 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 A kind of U-shaped photovoltaic module structure of liftable translation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207283473U true CN207283473U (en) 2018-04-27

Family

ID=61990443

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721145412.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207283473U (en) 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 A kind of U-shaped photovoltaic module structure of liftable translation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207283473U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20180427

Termination date: 20190908