CN207280311U - A kind of integrated impact piece priming device - Google Patents
A kind of integrated impact piece priming device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207280311U CN207280311U CN201720769285.4U CN201720769285U CN207280311U CN 207280311 U CN207280311 U CN 207280311U CN 201720769285 U CN201720769285 U CN 201720769285U CN 207280311 U CN207280311 U CN 207280311U
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- foil
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- voltage switch
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of integrated impact piece priming device, and the program includes high-voltage capacitor, planar high-voltage switch, explosion layers of foil, film flying layer, acceleration thorax, powder column and housing;Planar high-voltage switch is provided with below high-voltage capacitor;The lower section of planar high-voltage switch is provided with explosion layers of foil;Film flying layer is provided with below explosion layers of foil;Acceleration thorax is provided with below film flying layer;Accelerate to be provided with powder column below thorax;All above-mentioned components are encapsulated in interior by housing;The two-stage of high-voltage capacitor is drawn in hull outside;The trigger electrode of planar high-voltage switch is drawn in hull outside.The program makes planar high-voltage switch and Exploding Foil, film flying layer, acceleration thorax successively in HV hall envelope substrate, then powder charge is simultaneously encapsulated using housing, forms the capacitance discharge cell CDU integrated impact piece priming devices highly integrated with Slapper detonator.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to impact piece priming device, especially a kind of integrated impact piece priming device.
Background technology
By applying heavy current pulse to metal bridge foil moment, its vaporization is set to produce high temperature and pressure plasma, driving flies
Piece high-speed impact is known as Slapper detonator so as to the device of ignition charge.At present in the military equipment of Slapper detonator at home and abroad
It is widely used.
Slapper detonator needs capacitance discharge cell to provide initiation energy, so as to form impact piece initiation system.At present, rush
Hit piece initiation system and generally use discrete high-voltage capacitor, high-voltage switch gear, high-voltage connector, Slapper detonator and connection cables
Deng composition.For reliable initiation, generally require the capacity of high-voltage capacitor sufficiently large, discharge switch has sufficiently fast closure speed
Degree, and discharge loop is as short as possible to reduce the energy loss on circuit.
Due to the Exploding Foil that the load in high pressure pulse discharge circuit is impedance very little(Impedance is milliohm level)Even if introduce micro-
Small impedance loop, will also result in and energy in CDU is redistributed, so as to being caused by the pulse current waveform of Exploding Foil
Large effect.To ensure the ability of the grafting reliability of high-tension connector and carrying pulse high current, high-tension connector has
Effect patches length and is generally not less than 3mm ~ 5mm, even if the material impedance of high-tension connector is smaller, is still inevitably discharging back
Certain inductance and resistance are introduced in road, result of the test shows, even if using the high-voltage connector with 7mm conducting wires in the loop,
Monitor the peak atenuation 20% of its discharge current in load, discharge cycle extension 25%.Connecting wire is longer, is lost on circuit
Energy it is bigger.
In existing impact piece initiation system, Slapper detonator is pressed off with the high-voltage capacitor in capacitance discharge cell, height
Close(Vacuum spark gap switchs or semiconductor switch NMCT), the device such as high-voltage connector combination is simply welded using conducting wire, mainly
Have the following disadvantages:System bulk is big, limits the application in many occasions;Discharge loop is grown, and energy loss is larger;Discharge back
The parameter such as conducting wire parasitic parameter, connector contact resistance, which exists, in road spreads, and is unfavorable for performance boost;System welding usability is not
Good, assembly manipulation link easily impacts system reliability.
Li Jie of Beijing Institute of Technology et al. has applied for a kind of patent of Microminiature high-voltage discharge device in 2013, proposes
High-voltage capacitor is made as annular, in the priming device side of middle installation Slapper detonator, end face arrangement printed circuit board
Case, relative to general impact piece initiation system, more compact structure.But the device is substantially still the combination of discrete device, only
It is the optimization done in structure, can not fundamentally solves the deficiency that generally impact piece initiation system shares.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, aiming at the deficiency present in the prior art, and provides a kind of integrated impact piece
The technical solution of priming device, the program make planar high-voltage switch and explosion successively in HV hall envelope substrate
Paper tinsel, film flying layer, accelerate thorax, and then powder charge is simultaneously encapsulated using housing, forms capacitance discharge cell CDU and highly collect with Slapper detonator
Into integration impact piece priming device.
This programme is achieved by the following technical measures:
A kind of integrated impact piece priming device, includes high-voltage capacitor, planar high-voltage switch, explosion layers of foil, film flying
Layer, accelerate thorax, powder column and housing;Planar high-voltage switch is provided with below high-voltage capacitor;The lower section of planar high-voltage switch is set
There is explosion layers of foil;Film flying layer is provided with below explosion layers of foil;Acceleration thorax is provided with below film flying layer;Accelerate to set below thorax
It is equipped with powder column;All above-mentioned components are encapsulated in interior by housing;The two-stage of high-voltage capacitor is drawn in hull outside;Planar high-voltage is opened
The trigger electrode of pass is drawn in hull outside.
As the preferred of this programme:Thorax is accelerated to be provided with the solid construction of through hole for middle part.
As the preferred of this programme:Planar high-voltage is switched is provided with dielectric layer between explosion layers of foil;Planar high-voltage is opened
Close, the three layers of bonding of explosion layers of foil and dielectric layer are fixed or do not sputter explosion layers of foil and metal respectively in the positive and negative of dielectric substrate
Layer.
As the preferred of this programme:Planar high-voltage switch is the circuit etched on metal foil.
The beneficial effect of this programme can be learnt according to the narration to such scheme, due in this scenario in high-voltage capacitor
Planar high-voltage switch and Exploding Foil, film flying layer, acceleration thorax are made in ceramic shell substrate successively, then powder charge is simultaneously sealed using housing
Dress, forms the capacitance discharge cell CDU integrated impact piece priming devices highly integrated with Slapper detonator.Using planar high-voltage
Switch and Exploding Foil integrated technology, need not use printed circuit board, silicon rubber lead and connector in system(General impact
Indispensable above-mentioned parts in piece initiation system), realize integration impact piece priming device, can significantly reduce system bulk;Relatively
Conventional discharge circuit is using conducting wire, the connection mode of connector, energy loss when can greatly reduce electric discharge in circuit, while can
Avoiding connector contact resistance from spreading the discharge performance brought influences;Integration packaging, is advantageously implemented reliability and generalization
The lifting of energy;Discharge loop area is small, can use metal shell, small to the electromagnetic interference of other circuits during electrion.
It can be seen from the above that the utility model is compared with prior art, there is substantive distinguishing features and progress, its beneficial effect implemented
Fruit is also obvious.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 bottom views.
Fig. 3 is the circuit structure diagram of planar high-voltage trigger switch and layers of foil of exploding.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of planar high-voltage trigger switch and layers of foil of exploding.
In figure, 1 is extraction electrode, and 2 be planar high-voltage switch and layers of foil of exploding, and 3 be film flying layer, and 4 is accelerate thorax, and 5 be medicine
Column, 6 be high-voltage capacitor, and 7 be housing, and 8 be high-voltage capacitor, and 9 be microburst bridge paper tinsel, and 10 be trigger electrode pad, and 11 be explosion
Bridge paper tinsel, 12 be metal layer, and 13 be dielectric layer, and 14 be explosion layers of foil.
Embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during the step of, except mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step beyond, can combine in any way.
This specification(Including any accessory claim, summary and attached drawing)Disclosed in any feature, except non-specifically chatting
State, can be replaced by other alternative features that are equivalent or have similar purpose.I.e., unless specifically stated, each feature
It is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
As shown in the figure, this programme include extraction electrode 1, planar high-voltage switch with explosion layers of foil 2, film flying layer 3, accelerate thorax 4,
Powder column 5, high-voltage capacitor 6 and housing 7.
Extraction electrode 1 shares four, one group of high-field electrode and ground, one group of trigger electrode and ground, as shown in Figure 2.High-voltage electricity
Pole and ground are drawn from high-voltage capacitance both ends, and trigger electrode and ground are switched from planar high-voltage and drawn with the trigger electrode both ends for layers of foil 2 of exploding.
Planar high-voltage switchs and explodes the schematic diagram of layers of foil 2 and sectional view is shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.As shown in figure 4, planar high-voltage
Switch and explosion layers of foil are made of trilaminate material, are respectively metal layer 12, dielectric layer 13 and explosion layers of foil 14.Metal layer 12 can
Using the copper foil of less than 10 μm thickness, trigger electrode pad 10 and microburst bridge paper tinsel 9 are produced above by etch process.Electricity is situated between
Matter layer 13 can use Kapton or thermoplasticity Parylene materials.Layers of foil 14 of exploding uses the copper of 10 μm of left and right thicknesses
Paper tinsel, by developing, exposing, etching, produces explosive bridge paper tinsel 11 on it.Metal layer 12, dielectric layer 13 and explosion layers of foil 14
Using bonded adhesives pressurized adhesion.When applying a low pressure triggering level at the both ends of trigger electrode 10, the explosion of microburst paper tinsel 9 produces high
Density charged particle causes the high voltage conduction of Exploding Foil 11, and then explosion produces a large amount of high temperature, high pressure plasma, shears film flying
Layer 3 produces film flying and driven flyer plates are by accelerating thorax 4 to hit powder column 5.Planar high-voltage switchs and explosion layers of foil can be also used in electricity
Dielectric material positive and negative splash-proofing sputtering metal layer, then made and obtained by etch process.
Film flying layer 3 can use 10 μm of -90 μm of Kaptons in Fig. 1, be adhered to explosion layers of foil.Accelerate thorax 4 using poly-
Imide layer adds semi-solid preparation glue-line by Drilling operation to go out to accelerate bore, while is pressurizeed using its semi-solid preparation glue-line with film flying layer 3
Bonding.Above-mentioned parts 1-6 is carried out by overall package by housing 7.
The utility model is not limited to foregoing embodiment.The utility model expands to any in this specification
The new feature of middle disclosure or any new combination, and disclose any new method or process the step of or any new group
Close.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of integrated impact piece priming device, it is characterized in that:Include high-voltage capacitor, planar high-voltage switch, Exploding Foil
Layer, film flying layer, accelerate thorax, powder column and housing;Planar high-voltage switch and explosion layers of foil are provided with below the high-voltage capacitor;Institute
State and be provided with film flying layer below planar high-voltage switch and explosion layers of foil;Acceleration thorax is provided with below the film flying layer;It is described
Accelerate to be provided with powder column below thorax;The housing by high-voltage capacitor, planar high-voltage switch, explosion layers of foil, film flying layer, accelerate
In thorax, powder column are encapsulated in;The two-stage of the high-voltage capacitor is drawn in hull outside;The trigger electrode of the planar high-voltage switch draws
Go out in hull outside.
2. a kind of integrated impact piece priming device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The acceleration thorax sets for middle part
It is equipped with the solid construction of through hole.
3. a kind of integrated impact piece priming device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Planar high-voltage switch and
Dielectric layer is provided between explosion layers of foil;Planar high-voltage switch, explosion layers of foil and three layers of bonding of dielectric layer it is fixed or
Positive and negative in dielectric substrate does not sputter explosion layers of foil and metal layer respectively.
4. a kind of integrated impact piece priming device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The planar high-voltage switchs
The circuit etched on metal foil.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720769285.4U CN207280311U (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of integrated impact piece priming device |
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CN201720769285.4U CN207280311U (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of integrated impact piece priming device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112304176A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-02 | 北京奥信化工科技发展有限责任公司 | Intelligent detonating tool |
-
2017
- 2017-06-29 CN CN201720769285.4U patent/CN207280311U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112304176A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-02 | 北京奥信化工科技发展有限责任公司 | Intelligent detonating tool |
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