CN207272538U - Positioning tool - Google Patents

Positioning tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207272538U
CN207272538U CN201721116277.6U CN201721116277U CN207272538U CN 207272538 U CN207272538 U CN 207272538U CN 201721116277 U CN201721116277 U CN 201721116277U CN 207272538 U CN207272538 U CN 207272538U
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
shock absorber
locating module
working face
support device
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Active
Application number
CN201721116277.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜斌
张鹏
宋学毅
张文朝
刘国田
魏灿
刘春洋
张西洋
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CRRC Tangshan Co Ltd
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CRRC Tangshan Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721116277.6U priority Critical patent/CN207272538U/en
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Abstract

The utility model embodiment provides a kind of positioning tool, and for shock absorber bearing to be placed in the predeterminated position for car structure, to complete the installation of shock absorber bearing, this kind of positioning tool includes:Workbench, equipped with the working face for placing car structure;Support device, one end are fixed on working face, and the other end is equipped with mounting hole;The locating module of multiple and different models, each locating module are equipped with multiple first kind type holes and multiple Second Type holes;Each first kind type hole is corresponding with mounting hole, with according to the first kind type hole of diverse location and docking for mounting hole, position of the adjustment locating module with respect to support device;Each Second Type hole is corresponding with the connecting hole of shock absorber bearing, with according to the Second Type hole of diverse location and docking for connecting hole, the position of adjustment shock absorber bearing relative positioning module.The positioning tool that the utility model embodiment provides, it is possible to achieve the adjustment to shock absorber bearing assembling position, it is convenient and efficient.

Description

Positioning tool
Technical field
The utility model embodiment is related to parts package technique field, more particularly to a kind of positioning tool, for that will subtract Device seating is shaken in the predeterminated position for car structure, to complete the installation of shock absorber bearing.
Background technology
In general, shock absorber bearing is fixed on car structure by operating personnel by welding manner, particularly rail vehicle turns To framework frame.Shock absorber bearing is mostly irregular contour, and therefore, shock absorber bearing is usually overall machine workpieces.Fig. 1 is existing skill The structure diagram of shock absorber bearing in art, as shown in Figure 1, damper seat tool 1 has multiple tapped blind holes 11, to install damping Device.
In the prior art, process shock absorber bearing being fixed on car structure is as follows:Using macrotype platform as frock basis, Car structure is placed on platform, and erects set support device on the platform, and shock absorber bearing is fixed on the support device Top so that shock absorber bearing is in the position to be installed of relative vehicle framework, so as to carry out follow-up welding processing.
But for the shock absorber bearing of different structure, different assembling positions, it is necessary to using replacement support device or adjustment branch The mode of position of the support arrangement on platform requires to realize to assemble, and cumbersome, work efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of positioning tool, can be on the premise of support device position is not adjusted, only By replacing the locating module of different model, the adjustment to shock absorber bearing assembling position is realized, it is convenient and efficient.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of positioning tool, for being placed in shock absorber bearing for the default of car structure Position, to complete the installation of shock absorber bearing, including:
Workbench, equipped with the working face for placing car structure;
Support device, one end are fixed on the working face, and the other end is equipped with mounting hole;
The locating module of multiple and different models, each locating module are equipped with multiple first kind type holes and multiple Second Types Hole;
Each first kind type hole is corresponding with the mounting hole, with the first kind type hole according to diverse location with it is described The docking of mounting hole, adjusts the position of the relatively described support device of the locating module;
Each Second Type hole is corresponding with the connecting hole of shock absorber bearing, with the Second Type hole according to diverse location With docking for the connecting hole, the position of the relatively described locating module of the shock absorber bearing is adjusted.
In one embodiment, the working face is equipped with the first datum line and the second datum line, first datum line and institute State the second datum line vertically and intersect at the central point of the working face, first datum line and second datum line are used for Determine the position on the working face.
In one embodiment, one end of the support device is equipped with threaded joints;
The working face is equipped with the threaded connection hole coordinated with the threaded joints;
The support device is removably attached to the work by the threaded joints and the threaded connection hole On face.
In one embodiment, the support device is telescopic rod, for adjusting the height of the locating module.
In one embodiment, the locating module has main part, and is symmetricly set on the main part opposite sides Fixed part;
The volume of the main part is more than the volume of each fixed part;
Each first kind pore size distribution is on the main part;
Each Second Type hole is symmetrically distributed on each fixed part.
In one embodiment, each first kind type hole is two neighboring screw hole, and the mounting hole is two neighboring screw hole.
In one embodiment, the Second Type hole is independently arranged single screw hole, the connecting hole of the shock absorber bearing For independently arranged single screw hole.
The positioning tool that the utility model embodiment provides, passes through workbench, support device and multiple and different models Shock absorber bearing is placed in the predeterminated position for car structure by locating module, and completes the installation of shock absorber bearing.Workbench is set It is useful for placing the working face of car structure, support device one end is fixed on the working face, and the other end is equipped with mounting hole, more The each locating module of locating module of a different model is equipped with multiple first kind type holes and multiple Second Type holes, also, each institute State that first kind type hole is corresponding with the mounting hole, with the first kind type hole according to diverse location and pair of the mounting hole Connect, adjust the connecting hole of the position of the relatively described support device of the locating module, each Second Type hole and shock absorber bearing It is corresponding, according to the Second Type hole of diverse location and docking for the connecting hole, to adjust the shock absorber bearing with respect to institute The position of locating module is stated, so that operating personnel can only pass through replacement on the premise of support device position is not adjusted The locating module of different model, realizes the adjustment to shock absorber bearing assembling position, convenient and efficient.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are Some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise of not making the creative labor property Under, other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of shock absorber bearing of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the application schematic diagram of the positioning tool in the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the support device in the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the locating module in the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of the locating module in the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the support device in the utility model embodiment two.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained without creative efforts, belongs to The scope of the utility model protection.
The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail with specifically embodiment below.These are specific below Embodiment can be combined with each other, and may be repeated no more for the same or similar concept or process in some embodiments.
Fig. 2 is the application schematic diagram of the positioning tool in the utility model embodiment one, as shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment Positioning tool, including workbench 2, support device 3 and locating module 4.Locating module has multiple and different models, and each model can According to different sizes, different shape or different holes digit separator, the present embodiment is only exemplified by one of them.The positioning tool is used for Shock absorber bearing 1 is placed in the predeterminated position for car structure 5, to complete the installation of shock absorber bearing.
As shown in Fig. 2, workbench 2, equipped with the working face 21 for placing car structure 5, which is track Vehicle bogie frame, workbench 2 are a cube platform, its upper surface is working face 21, which is smooth Surface, car structure 5 are placed on the working face 21, and car structure 5 moves in order to prevent, can be by bolt, latch etc. even Car structure 5 is detachably fixed on working face 21 by fitting.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the support device in the utility model embodiment one, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, support dress It is in a cylinder to put 3, and one end of which is fixed on working face 21, it may also be said to, the bottom of support device 3 is fixed on working face 21 On.As shown in figure 3, the other end of support device 3 is equipped with mounting hole 31.The other end is flat surface, and the surface is equipped with peace Fill hole 31.In the present embodiment, mounting hole 31 is two neighboring screw hole.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the locating module in the utility model embodiment one, as shown in figure 4, locating module 4 has There is main part 41, and be symmetricly set on the fixed part 42 of 41 opposite sides of main part, the volume of main part 41 is more than each fixation The volume in portion 42.
Each locating module 4 is equipped with multiple first kind type holes 43 and multiple Second Type holes 44, and each first kind type hole 43 is divided It is distributed on main part 41, each Second Type hole 44 is symmetrically distributed on each fixed part 42.Wherein, each first kind type hole 43 and peace Dress hole 31 corresponds to, with according to the first kind type hole 43 of diverse location and docking for mounting hole 31, adjustment locating module 4 is opposite to be supported The position of device 3.Each Second Type hole 44 is corresponding with the connecting hole of shock absorber bearing 1, with the Second Type hole according to diverse location 44 dock with connecting hole, adjust the position of shock absorber bearing 1 relative positioning module 4.
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of the locating module in the utility model embodiment one, as shown in figure 5, each first kind Hole 43 is two neighboring screw hole, to coordinate mounting hole 31 for two neighboring screw hole.Second Type hole 44 is independently arranged single Screw hole, to coordinate the connecting hole (not shown) of shock absorber bearing as independently arranged single screw hole.
Through the above it is not difficult to find that the positioning tool that the utility model embodiment provides, passes through workbench, support Shock absorber bearing is placed in the predeterminated position for car structure by device and the locating module of multiple and different models, and completes damper The installation of seat.Workbench is equipped with the working face for being used for placing car structure, and support device one end is fixed on working face, another End is equipped with mounting hole, and each locating module of locating module of multiple and different models is equipped with multiple first kind type holes and multiple second classes Type hole, also, each first kind type hole is corresponding with mounting hole, with according to the first kind type hole of diverse location and docking for mounting hole, Locating module is adjusted with respect to the position of support device, each Second Type hole is corresponding with the connecting hole of shock absorber bearing, with according to difference The Second Type hole of position and docking for connecting hole, adjust the position of shock absorber bearing relative positioning module, so that operator Member, only by replacing the locating module of different model, can be realized to damper on the premise of support device position is not adjusted The adjustment of seat assembling position, it is convenient and efficient.
It is worth noting that in the present embodiment, working face 21 is equipped with the first datum line 211 and the second datum line 212, the One datum line 211 and the second datum line 212 are vertical and intersect at the central point of working face 21, the first datum line 211 and the second base Directrix 212 is used to determine the position on working face 21.First datum line and the second datum line can have Digital ID, the first base Directrix and the second datum line form a two-dimensional coordinate system, so that operating personnel can be using the first datum line and the second datum line as ginseng According to thing, the position of support device, locating module and shock absorber bearing on frock face is calculated, improves installation accuracy.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the support device in the utility model embodiment two, and embodiment two is based on embodiment one Improvement project, as shown in fig. 6, in the present embodiment, one end of support device 3 is equipped with threaded joints 32, workbench Working face 21 is equipped with the threaded connection hole 213 coordinated with threaded joints 32, and support device 3 is connected through a screw thread portion 32 and screw thread Connecting hole 213 is removably attached on working face 21, so as to the installation of support device, also, when working face sets multiple spiral shells , can be by installing support device to the threaded connection hole of diverse location, to realize to support device position during line connecting hole Adjustment.
It is noted that in the present embodiment, support device is telescopic rod, that is to say, that support device can be radially It is flexible, the height of support device is adjusted, for adjusting the height of locating module, so that frock is suitable for different types of car Framework.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited System;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should Understand:It can still modify the technical solution described in foregoing embodiments, either to which part or whole Technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from this practicality newly The scope of each embodiment technical solution of type.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. positioning tool, for shock absorber bearing to be placed in the predeterminated position for car structure, to complete shock absorber bearing Installation, it is characterised in that including:
    Workbench, equipped with the working face for placing car structure;
    Support device, one end are fixed on the working face, and the other end is equipped with mounting hole;
    The locating module of multiple and different models, each locating module are equipped with multiple first kind type holes and multiple Second Type holes;
    Each first kind type hole is corresponding with the mounting hole, with the first kind type hole according to diverse location and the installation The docking in hole, adjusts the position of the relatively described support device of the locating module;
    Each Second Type hole is corresponding with the connecting hole of shock absorber bearing, with according to the Second Type hole of diverse location and institute The docking of connecting hole is stated, adjusts the position of the relatively described locating module of the shock absorber bearing.
  2. 2. positioning tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the working face is equipped with the first datum line and the second base Directrix, first datum line and second datum line are vertical and intersect at the central point of the working face, first base Directrix and second datum line are used to determine the position on the working face.
  3. 3. positioning tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that one end of the support device, which is equipped with, to be threadedly coupled Portion;
    The working face is equipped with the threaded connection hole coordinated with the threaded joints;
    The support device is removably attached on the working face by the threaded joints and the threaded connection hole.
  4. 4. positioning tool according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the support device is telescopic rod, for adjusting State the height of locating module.
  5. 5. positioning tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the locating module has main part, and symmetrically It is arranged on the fixed part of the main part opposite sides;
    The volume of the main part is more than the volume of each fixed part;
    Each first kind pore size distribution is on the main part;
    Each Second Type hole is symmetrically distributed on each fixed part.
  6. 6. positioning tool according to claim 5, it is characterised in that each first kind type hole is two neighboring screw hole, The mounting hole is two neighboring screw hole.
  7. 7. positioning tool according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the Second Type hole is independently arranged single spiral shell Hole, the connecting hole of the shock absorber bearing is independently arranged single screw hole.
CN201721116277.6U 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 Positioning tool Active CN207272538U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721116277.6U CN207272538U (en) 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 Positioning tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721116277.6U CN207272538U (en) 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 Positioning tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207272538U true CN207272538U (en) 2018-04-27

Family

ID=61989471

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721116277.6U Active CN207272538U (en) 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 Positioning tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207272538U (en)

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