CN207267794U - Mandrel fixture for cold dismantling of electric rake winches - Google Patents

Mandrel fixture for cold dismantling of electric rake winches Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207267794U
CN207267794U CN201720887012.XU CN201720887012U CN207267794U CN 207267794 U CN207267794 U CN 207267794U CN 201720887012 U CN201720887012 U CN 201720887012U CN 207267794 U CN207267794 U CN 207267794U
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mandrel
fixing
fixed
fixing bolt
utility
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柴长生
孙刚
郭海涛
高常胜
李君�
宫国慧
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Angang Group Mining Co Ltd
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Angang Group Mining Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to mechanical equipment technical field, more particularly, to a kind of fixer for mandrel for the cold dismounting of scraper winch, including tripod, two fixing bolts on this tripod top are set, it is characterized in that being equipped with mandrel fixed pin on a fixing bolt, fixed steel wire is connected between two fixing bolts, mandrel fixed pin includes fixing end and straight pin, fixed end cap is connected on a fixing bolt, and straight pin is inserted in the termination tapping of mandrel.The utility model changes pressing plate fixed mode, can effectively prevent central axis, is readily disassembled, eliminate heat dismounting center roller and bearing damages, the service life of sun gear in scraper winch, planetary gear and bearing is extended, shortens the repair time, reduces the consumption of material and spare part;In addition, using the fixing device of the utility model, during dismounting, as long as twisting off fixing bolt, dismantled without electrogas welding.

Description

用于电耙绞车冷拆卸的心轴固定装置Mandrel fixture for cold dismantling of electric rake winches

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于机械设备技术领域,尤其是涉及一种用于电耙绞车冷拆卸的心轴固定装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a mandrel fixing device for cold dismantling of an electric rake winch.

背景技术Background technique

电耙绞车是地下矿山常用的一种矿石搬运工具。电耙绞车在使用过程中经常会出现主副卷筒中的三角架心轴松动,从而造成太阳轮、行星轮、轴承损坏。目前三角架心轴的固定方式为是利用心轴一端的压板固定,使压板下部的长边紧紧靠在心轴打平部位的平面上,将心轴固定。Electric rake winch is a kind of ore handling tool commonly used in underground mines. During the use of the electric rake winch, the tripod mandrels in the main and auxiliary reels often loosen, resulting in damage to the sun gear, planetary gear and bearings. The current fixing method of the tripod mandrel is to utilize the pressing plate at one end of the mandrel to fix, so that the long side of the lower part of the pressing plate is tightly against the plane of the mandrel's flattened position, and the mandrel is fixed.

现有技术存在的缺陷是:在矿石的耙运过程中,由于矿石的粒度大,受冲击变化大,负载变化也大,虽然心轴的轴向窜动没有被破坏,但是压板与心轴长时间地运转磨蚀,逐渐造成心轴转动。心轴一旦转动,就会使轴、孔同时磨损,孔径增大,使行星轮产生很大的径向跳动,严重时会使心轴、三角支架断裂。由于摩擦发热,也会使轴承塑性变形,齿轮点蚀、胶合、轮齿折断、耙矿绞车抱死,损坏电动机减速箱及零部件;同时亦会产生很大的振动、噪音。The defects of the prior art are: during the ore raking process, due to the large particle size of the ore, the impact changes greatly and the load changes greatly. Although the axial movement of the mandrel is not damaged, the length of the pressing plate and the mandrel Over time the wear wears off, gradually causing the mandrel to turn. Once the mandrel rotates, the shaft and the hole will be worn at the same time, and the diameter of the hole will increase, which will cause a large radial runout of the planetary wheel, and in severe cases, the mandrel and the tripod will break. Due to friction and heating, the bearings will be plastically deformed, the gears will be pitted, glued, teeth will be broken, the rake winch will be locked, and the motor reducer and parts will be damaged; at the same time, a lot of vibration and noise will be generated.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是提供一种结构简单,安装方便,能够有效杜绝心轴与压板相互磨蚀而造成心轴转动,延长电耙绞车中太阳轮、行星轮及轴承的使用寿命,缩短检修时间,降低材料及备件消耗的用于电耙绞车冷拆卸的心轴固定装置。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a simple structure, easy installation, which can effectively prevent the mandrel and the pressure plate from mutual abrasion and cause the mandrel to rotate, prolong the service life of the sun gear, planetary gear and bearing in the electric rake winch, shorten the maintenance time, Spindle fixture for cold dismantling of rake winches with reduced material and spare parts consumption.

本实用新型的目的是通过下述技术方案来实现的:The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

本实用新型的用于电耙绞车冷拆卸的心轴固定装置,包括三角架,设置在此三角架上部的两个固定螺栓,其特征在于在一个固定螺栓上设有心轴固定销,在所述的两个固定螺栓间连接有固定钢丝,所述的心轴固定销包括固定端和圆柱销,所述的固定端套接在所述的一个固定螺栓上,所述的圆柱销插在心轴的端头开孔处。The mandrel fixing device used for the cold disassembly of the electric rake winch of the utility model includes a tripod, and two fixing bolts arranged on the upper part of the tripod are characterized in that one fixing bolt is provided with a mandrel fixing pin, and A fixed steel wire is connected between the two fixed bolts, the fixed pin of the mandrel includes a fixed end and a cylindrical pin, the fixed end is sleeved on the fixed bolt, and the cylindrical pin is inserted into the end opening.

所述的心轴固定销的固定端为方形固定端,此方形固定端的中心设有与所述固定螺栓相匹配的中心孔,所述的固定螺栓设置在所述的中心孔内。The fixing end of the mandrel fixing pin is a square fixing end, and the center of the square fixing end is provided with a center hole matching the fixing bolt, and the fixing bolt is arranged in the center hole.

本实用新型的优点:Advantage of the utility model:

本实用新型的用于电耙绞车冷拆卸的心轴固定装置改变了压板固定模式,能有效防止心轴转动,易于拆卸,消除了热拆卸对心轴和轴承毁坏,延长了电耙绞车中太阳轮、行星轮及轴承的使用寿命,缩短了检修时间,降低了材料及备件的消耗;另外,使用本新型的固定装置,拆卸时,只要拧掉固定螺栓即可,不用电气焊拆卸。The mandrel fixing device used for the cold disassembly of the electric rake winch of the utility model changes the fixing mode of the pressure plate, can effectively prevent the mandrel from rotating, is easy to disassemble, eliminates the damage to the mandrel and bearings caused by hot disassembly, and prolongs the working life of the electric rake winch. The service life of the wheels, planetary wheels and bearings shortens the maintenance time and reduces the consumption of materials and spare parts; in addition, using the new type of fixing device, when disassembling, it only needs to unscrew the fixing bolts without electric welding.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型图1的左视图。Fig. 2 is a left view of Fig. 1 of the utility model.

图3为本实用新型心轴固定销的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mandrel fixing pin of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图进一步说明本实用新型的具体实施方式。Further illustrate the specific embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

如图1、2和3所示,本实用新型的用于电耙绞车冷拆卸的心轴固定装置,包括三角架1,设置在此三角架1上部的两个固定螺栓3,其特征在于在一个固定螺栓3上设有心轴固定销4,在所述的两个固定螺栓3间连接有固定钢丝5,所述的心轴固定销4包括固定端4-1和圆柱销4-2,所述的固定端4-1套接在所述的一个固定螺栓3上,所述的圆柱销4-2插在心轴2的端头开孔处。As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, the mandrel fixing device used for the cold disassembly of the electric rake winch of the present utility model includes a tripod 1, and two fixing bolts 3 arranged on the top of the tripod 1 are characterized in that A fixed bolt 3 is provided with a mandrel fixed pin 4, and a fixed steel wire 5 is connected between the two fixed bolts 3. The described mandrel fixed pin 4 includes a fixed end 4-1 and a cylindrical pin 4-2. The fixed end 4 - 1 is sleeved on the fixed bolt 3 , and the cylindrical pin 4 - 2 is inserted into the opening at the end of the mandrel 2 .

所述的心轴固定销4的固定端4-1为方形固定端,此方形固定端的中心设有与所述固定螺栓3相匹配的中心孔,所述的固定螺栓3设置在所述的中心孔内。The fixed end 4-1 of the mandrel fixed pin 4 is a square fixed end, and the center of the square fixed end is provided with a central hole matching the fixed bolt 3, and the fixed bolt 3 is arranged in the center inside the hole.

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

如图1、2和3所示:用45#钢加工制作由固定端4-1和圆柱销4-2组成一体的心轴固定销4。固定端4-1是带中心孔的,用于穿过固定螺栓3以固定心轴2,该中心孔的直径根据固定螺栓3 的型号确定,固定端4-1的厚度一般为4-7mm。若心轴2直径为d,则该圆柱销4-2的直径约为d的1/4左右。例如电耙绞车心轴直径为45mm,则圆柱销直径约为10mm。As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3: use 45 # steel processing to make the mandrel fixed pin 4 that is made up of fixed end 4-1 and cylindrical pin 4-2. The fixed end 4-1 has a center hole for passing through the fixing bolt 3 to fix the mandrel 2. The diameter of the center hole is determined according to the type of the fixing bolt 3, and the thickness of the fixed end 4-1 is generally 4-7mm. If the diameter of the mandrel 2 is d, the diameter of the cylindrical pin 4-2 is about 1/4 of d. For example, the diameter of the mandrel of the electric rake winch is 45mm, and the diameter of the cylindrical pin is about 10mm.

在心轴2端头固定部位钻孔,该孔直径,略大于圆柱销4-2的直径,与圆柱销4-2紧密配合,并保证圆柱销4-2能通过该钻孔;固定心轴2时,将做好的圆柱销4-2插入心轴2固定端的钻孔中,用固定螺栓3将圆柱销4-2固定在三角架1上,固定后再利用细的固定钢丝5将两个固定螺栓3固定,防止固定螺栓3回转松动;拆卸时,只要拆卸固定螺栓3即可。Drill a hole at the fixed part of the mandrel 2 ends, the diameter of the hole is slightly larger than the diameter of the cylindrical pin 4-2, closely fit with the cylindrical pin 4-2, and ensure that the cylindrical pin 4-2 can pass through the drilling; fix the mandrel 2 , insert the finished cylindrical pin 4-2 into the drilled hole at the fixed end of the mandrel 2, fix the cylindrical pin 4-2 on the tripod 1 with the fixing bolt 3, and then use the thin fixing steel wire 5 to connect the two The fixing bolt 3 is fixed to prevent the fixing bolt 3 from rotating and loosening; when dismounting, only the fixing bolt 3 needs to be removed.

本实用新型的用于电耙绞车冷拆卸的心轴固定装置改变了压板固定模式,能有效防止心轴2转动,易于拆卸,消除了热拆卸对心轴2和轴承毁坏,延长了电耙绞车中太阳轮、行星轮及轴承的使用寿命,缩短了检修时间,降低了材料及备件的消耗;另外,使用本新型的固定装置,拆卸时,只要拧掉固定螺栓3即可,不用电气焊拆卸。The mandrel fixing device used for cold disassembly of the electric rake winch of the utility model changes the fixing mode of the pressing plate, can effectively prevent the mandrel 2 from rotating, is easy to disassemble, eliminates the damage to the mandrel 2 and bearings caused by hot disassembly, and prolongs the life of the electric rake winch. The service life of the sun gear, planetary gear and bearing shortens the maintenance time, reduces the consumption of materials and spare parts; in addition, using the new type of fixing device, when dismounting, only need to unscrew the fixing bolt 3, and disassembly without electric welding .

Claims (2)

1. a kind of fixer for mandrel for the cold dismounting of scraper winch, including tripod, set two on this tripod top A fixing bolt, it is characterised in that mandrel fixed pin is equipped with a fixing bolt, is connected between two fixing bolts Fixed steel wire is connected to, the mandrel fixed pin includes fixing end and straight pin, and the fixed end cap is connected on described one On fixing bolt, the straight pin is inserted in the termination tapping of mandrel.
2. the fixer for mandrel according to claim 1 for the cold dismounting of scraper winch, it is characterised in that the heart The fixing end of axis fixed pin is square fixed end, and the center of this square fixed end is equipped with the center to match with the fixing bolt Hole, the fixing bolt are arranged in the centre bore.
CN201720887012.XU 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 Mandrel fixture for cold dismantling of electric rake winches Active CN207267794U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720887012.XU CN207267794U (en) 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 Mandrel fixture for cold dismantling of electric rake winches

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720887012.XU CN207267794U (en) 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 Mandrel fixture for cold dismantling of electric rake winches

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CN207267794U true CN207267794U (en) 2018-04-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107200282A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-09-26 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 The fixer for mandrel and the cold method for dismounting of heart axle of the cold dismounting of scraper winch

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107200282A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-09-26 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 The fixer for mandrel and the cold method for dismounting of heart axle of the cold dismounting of scraper winch
CN107200282B (en) * 2017-07-21 2023-07-21 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 Mandrel fixing device for cold dismantling of electric rake winch and method for cold dismantling of mandrel

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