CN207265723U - A kind of power generator and self-power generation type shaver - Google Patents

A kind of power generator and self-power generation type shaver Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207265723U
CN207265723U CN201721171056.9U CN201721171056U CN207265723U CN 207265723 U CN207265723 U CN 207265723U CN 201721171056 U CN201721171056 U CN 201721171056U CN 207265723 U CN207265723 U CN 207265723U
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China
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type semiconductor
power generator
connecting strap
power
conductive connecting
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CN201721171056.9U
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Inventor
栗永利
董鹏
杨春笋
杨海健
刘晨
刘一晨
张辉
陈宏刚
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North China Electric Power University
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North China Electric Power University
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Abstract

The technical field to generate electricity using the temperature difference is the utility model is related to, proposes a kind of power generator, including:The N-type semiconductor (1) and P-type semiconductor (2) being connected between low-temperature receiver (6) and heat source (7), wherein N-type semiconductor (1) and P-type semiconductor (2) are staggered;Conductive connecting strap (3), conductive connecting strap (3) are used to connect adjacent N-type semiconductor (1) and P-type semiconductor (2);Thermally conductive insulating layer (4), thermally conductive insulating layer (4) are placed between low-temperature receiver (6) and heat source (7) and conductive connecting strap (3).It is proposed a kind of self-power generation type shaver, including:Power generator;Shaver body (8), the shaver body (8) have charging interface, and the power generator charges the shaver body (8) by the charging interface.The utility model can effectively save in a part of daily life the electricity consumed.

Description

A kind of power generator and self-power generation type shaver
Technical field
Temperature difference charging technique is the utility model is related to, is filled more particularly, to a kind of power generation charged using the temperature difference Put.
Background technology
Thermo-electric generation is a kind of new energy utilization patterns.The characteristics of its power generation is cleaned, is noiseless, long lifespan meets green Colour circle guaranteed request, the sustainable development to China have great importance.The unremitting effort of domestic and foreign scholars is have passed through, at present, This generation mode has not only had been applied to exploration and military field, while has been also applied in field survivorship, utilizes bonfire The power supply of emergency set is carried out with the temperature difference of water cooling plant.But in terms of family expenses, due to the not high of its energy conversion efficiency with The less reason of its generated energy, application are less.
At present, can all there are ten centimeters or so of gathering, temperature in hostel, old-fashioned public housing and part house from far-off regions Two cold hot water pipings of the difference about 60 DEG C, if can carry out its temperature difference to utilize can then save many energy expenditures.Pin It is smaller to its generated energy and the characteristics of be typically mounted at toilet, it has been found that if it is special that its temperature difference, which is used for generating electricity and making it, The electric shaver of door charges, then by lasting thermo-electric generation, electric shaver need not additional charge Used for user, it is very convenient.
Utility model content
For the problems of the prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of from a kind of power generator, it is characterised in that bag Include:The N-type semiconductor and P-type semiconductor being connected between low-temperature receiver and heat source, wherein N-type semiconductor and P-type semiconductor are staggeredly set Put;Conductive connecting strap, conductive connecting strap are used to connect adjacent N-type semiconductor and P-type semiconductor;Thermally conductive insulating layer, heat conduction are exhausted Edge layer is placed between low-temperature receiver and heat source and conductive connecting strap.
Alternatively, the power generator further includes:Collet, the collet is connected to be conductively connected and takes, for clamping Low-temperature receiver and heat source, the collet are made of thermally conductive and electrically insulating Heat Conduction Material.
Alternatively, the width of the collet is more than the sum of width of N-type semiconductor and P-type semiconductor.
Alternatively, the power generator further includes:Extension lead, extension lead are connected to be conductively connected and take.
Alternatively, the power generator further includes:The electric current that generator unit is produced carries out the current stabilization electricity of voltage stabilizing processing Road unit, the current stabilization circuit unit are connected on the generator unit, wherein adjacent N-type semiconductor and P-type semiconductor group Into a generator unit.
Alternatively, the width of conductive connecting strap is more than the sum of width of a N-type semiconductor and a P-type semiconductor.
Alternatively, the power generator further includes:Cradle, cradle have power interface, and the power interface connects Generator unit is connected to, wherein adjacent N-type semiconductor and P-type semiconductor form a generator unit.
The utility model also proposes a kind of self-charging type shaver, including:Foregoing power generator;Shaver sheet Body, the shaver body have a charging interface, the power generator by the charging interface to the shaver body into Row charging.
Using the utility model, existing heat resource power generation can be utilized.And can effectively it save in a part of daily life The electricity consumed.If shaved merely with the device, the electricity of 2400 milliampere hour can be monthly saved.It is similar with other Power generator is different, and most of similar products such as bonfire thermoelectric generator and vehicle exhaust thermoelectric generator, are required in fixation The temperature difference under generated electricity with the device of fixed size solid shape fixed position, and the present apparatus then can be according to actual conditions Difference, in indefinite, difference for the distance conducted heat is different, user carries out shaving daily spent time of pipe thickness etc. In the case of, by the adjustment to operational module quantity, go to be adjusted the component of the device according to the needs of user, so as to reach To control shaver charging interval and the purpose of efficiency.Meanwhile in temperature difference control aspect, needed different from other devices in cold end Artificial cooling is carried out using fan or pump or water cooling, big change hardly occurs for cold end and the hot-side temperature of the present apparatus, this So that the loss in power generation process is reduced, generating efficiency has thus obtained certain raising.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the profile of the power generator of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure principle chart of the self-power generation type shaver of the utility model.
Reference numeral
N-type semiconductor -1;P-type semiconductor 2;Conductive connecting strap 3;Extension lead 31;Thermally conductive insulating layer 4;Socket 5;Low-temperature receiver- 6;Heat source -7;Shaver -8;.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the utility model is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the identical reference numeral table of identical component Show.In the case where there is no conflict, the technical characteristic in following embodiment and embodiment can be mutually combined.
As shown in Figure 1, the power generator of the utility model includes:It is connected on low-temperature receiver 6 (such as cold water pipe) and heat source 7 N-type semiconductor 1 and P-type semiconductor 2 between (such as hot-water line), wherein N-type semiconductor 1 and P-type semiconductor 2 are staggered.N It is electrically isolated between type semiconductor 1 and P-type semiconductor 2.
N-type semiconductor 1 and P-type semiconductor 2 are main power generation equipment, in the case of uneven heating in semi-conducting material Portion has electromotive force generation, forms a generator unit.If after multigroup generator unit interlaced arrangement, just equivalent to will hair Electric unit is connected, and power is increased.Each N-type and P-type semiconductor are a basic generator unit, increase its quantity The power of output can be increased.User can carry out the quantity of working cell according to the length of water pipe and the size of required power Voluntarily adjust.
The power generator further includes conductive connecting strap 3.Conductive connecting strap 3 is used to connect adjacent N-type semiconductor 1 and P Type semiconductor 2.Conductive connecting strap 3 is electric conductor, convenient to be conveyed the electronics in N types semiconductor 1 and P-type semiconductor 2, The effect of conducting wire is served as, while provides method again for fixed N-type semiconductor 1 and P-type semiconductor 2.Preferably, the conduction connects The width of tape splicing 3 is greater than or equal to the sum of width of N-type semiconductor 1 and P-type semiconductor 2.
Preferably, the power generator further includes thermally conductive insulating layer 4.Thermally conductive insulating layer 4 be placed on low-temperature receiver 6 and heat source 7 with Between conductive connecting strap 3.Preferably, thermally conductive insulating layer 4 is wrapped in low-temperature receiver 6 and the outside of heat source 7.The thermally conductive insulating layer 4 is by leading Hot material is made, and is electrically insulated.
Preferably, the power generator further includes collet (not shown), and the collet is connected to conductive connecting strap 3 On, for clamping low-temperature receiver 6 and heat source 7.The collet is made from a material that be thermally conductive, and is electrically insulated.Preferably, in collet and low-temperature receiver 6 Filled with the gap section of the junction of heat source 7 with heat-conducting silicone grease, increase its capacity of heat transmission, and be fixed with screw.It is preferred that Ground, the width of the collet are more than the sum of width of N-type semiconductor 1 and P-type semiconductor 2.
Preferably, the power generator further includes extension lead 31, and extension lead 31 is connected on conductive connecting strap 3, makes Spacing between low-temperature receiver 6 and heat source 7 it is long when, N-type semiconductor 1 and P-type semiconductor 2, which are thrown away, can be connected to 6 He of low-temperature receiver Between heat source 7.
Preferably, the power generator further includes current stabilization circuit unit, and the electric current that the generator unit is produced carries out steady Pressure processing, can obtain the stabling current of relevant voltage, and electric current at this time may be used for safe charging.
Preferably, the power generator further includes cradle 5, and cradle 5 has power interface, and power interface is connected to institute State generator unit.Moreover, the cradle 5 has electric contact (charging interface), for giving charging equipment output current.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of structure principle chart of self-power generation type shaver.The shaver includes shaver body 8 and charging Seat, the cradle is foregoing power generator.
Shaver body 8 can be charged based on the power generator, shaver is placed on the interface of charging, it is necessary to When remove, it is not necessary to when put back to original position and be attached charging, it is possible to accomplish in the case of without deliberately charging using cold and hot The temperature difference between water pipe meets the routine use to shaver.In the north, radiator and room temperature or outdoor temp can also be utilized The difference of degree, the side of the device is clipped on steam heating pipe, another to be placed in air to utilize the temperature difference to generate electricity.
Embodiment described above, simply the utility model more preferably embodiment, those skilled in the art The usual variations and alternatives carried out in the range of technical solutions of the utility model should all be included in the scope of protection of the utility model It is interior.

Claims (14)

  1. A kind of 1. power generator, it is characterised in that including:
    The N-type semiconductor (1) and P-type semiconductor (2) being connected between low-temperature receiver (6) and heat source (7), wherein N-type semiconductor (1) and P-type semiconductor (2) is staggered;
    Conductive connecting strap (3), conductive connecting strap (3) are used to connect adjacent N-type semiconductor (1) and P-type semiconductor (2);
    Thermally conductive insulating layer (4), thermally conductive insulating layer (4) are placed between low-temperature receiver (6) and heat source (7) and conductive connecting strap (3).
  2. 2. power generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include:
    Collet, the collet are connected on conductive connecting strap (3), and for clamping low-temperature receiver (6) and heat source (7), the collet is by leading The Heat Conduction Material of heat and electric insulation is made.
  3. 3. power generator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
    The width of the collet is more than the sum of width of N-type semiconductor (1) and P-type semiconductor (2).
  4. 4. power generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include:
    Extension lead (31), extension lead (31) are connected on conductive connecting strap (3).
  5. 5. power generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include:
    The electric current that generator unit is produced carries out the current stabilization circuit unit of voltage stabilizing processing, and the current stabilization circuit unit is connected to described On generator unit, wherein adjacent N-type semiconductor (1) and P-type semiconductor (2) form a generator unit.
  6. 6. power generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
    The width of conductive connecting strap (3) is more than the sum of width of a N-type semiconductor (1) and a P-type semiconductor (2).
  7. 7. power generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include:
    Cradle (5), cradle (5) have power interface, and the power interface is connected to generator unit, wherein adjacent N-type Semiconductor (1) and P-type semiconductor (2) form a generator unit.
  8. A kind of 8. self-power generation type shaver, it is characterised in that including:
    Power generator, the power generator include:
    The N-type semiconductor (1) and P-type semiconductor (2) being connected between low-temperature receiver (6) and heat source (7), wherein N-type semiconductor (1) and P-type semiconductor (2) is staggered;
    Conductive connecting strap (3), conductive connecting strap (3) are used to connect adjacent N-type semiconductor (1) and P-type semiconductor (2);
    Thermally conductive insulating layer (4), thermally conductive insulating layer (4) are placed between low-temperature receiver (6) and heat source (7) and conductive connecting strap (3);
    Shaver body (8), the shaver body (8) have charging interface, and the power generator passes through the charging interface Charge to the shaver body (8).
  9. 9. self-power generation type shaver according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the power generator further includes:
    Collet, the collet are connected on conductive connecting strap (3), and for clamping low-temperature receiver (6) and heat source (7), the collet is by leading The Heat Conduction Material of heat and electric insulation is made.
  10. 10. self-power generation type shaver according to claim 9, it is characterised in that
    The width of the collet is more than the sum of width of N-type semiconductor (1) and P-type semiconductor (2).
  11. 11. self-power generation type shaver according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the power generator further includes:
    Extension lead (31), extension lead (31) are connected on conductive connecting strap (3).
  12. 12. self-power generation type shaver according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the power generator further includes:
    The electric current that generator unit is produced carries out the current stabilization circuit unit of voltage stabilizing processing, and the current stabilization circuit unit is connected to described On generator unit, wherein adjacent N-type semiconductor (1) and P-type semiconductor (2) form a generator unit.
  13. 13. self-power generation type shaver according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
    The width of conductive connecting strap (3) is more than the sum of width of a N-type semiconductor (1) and a P-type semiconductor (2).
  14. 14. self-power generation type shaver according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the power generator further includes:
    Cradle (5), cradle (5) have power interface, and the power interface is connected to generator unit, wherein adjacent N-type Semiconductor (1) and P-type semiconductor (2) form a generator unit.
CN201721171056.9U 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of power generator and self-power generation type shaver Active CN207265723U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721171056.9U CN207265723U (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of power generator and self-power generation type shaver

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721171056.9U CN207265723U (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of power generator and self-power generation type shaver

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207265723U true CN207265723U (en) 2018-04-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107482743A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-15 华北电力大学 A kind of TRT and self-power generation type shaver
CN112041631A (en) * 2018-06-20 2020-12-04 柯勒米拉有限公司 Energy recovery

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107482743A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-15 华北电力大学 A kind of TRT and self-power generation type shaver
CN112041631A (en) * 2018-06-20 2020-12-04 柯勒米拉有限公司 Energy recovery

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