CN207262754U - The hot water type lithium bromide absorption cooling water dispenser group of solution series occurs with single-action - Google Patents

The hot water type lithium bromide absorption cooling water dispenser group of solution series occurs with single-action Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207262754U
CN207262754U CN201721241394.5U CN201721241394U CN207262754U CN 207262754 U CN207262754 U CN 207262754U CN 201721241394 U CN201721241394 U CN 201721241394U CN 207262754 U CN207262754 U CN 207262754U
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action
generator
absorber
level
hot water
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曹焕
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Shuangliang Eco Energy Systems Co Ltd
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Shuangliang Eco Energy Systems Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/62Absorption based systems

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  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of hot water type lithium bromide absorption cooling water dispenser group that solution series occur with single-action is the utility model is related to, belongs to technical field of refrigeration equipment.Including single-action generator, second-stage generator, condenser, evaporator, secondary absorber, first absorber, first-stage generator, level-one heat exchanger, two-stage heat exchanger, single-action heat exchanger, cryogenic fluid pump, level-one generating pump, two level generating pump, single-action generating pump, it is characterised in that:Hot water series connection enters first-stage generator after being introduced into single-action level generator, finally enters second-stage generator;The relatively independent solution circulation of unit inside points two, is the circulation of two level solution, single-action and primary liquor series circulation respectively;Use four canned motor pumps.In making(It is low)Warm remaining hot water cooling extent is big, more recovery waste heat hydro-thermal amounts while coefficient of performance value improve, realize the mixed economy and social benefit of energy-saving and emission-reduction.

Description

The hot water type lithium bromide absorption cooling water dispenser group of solution series occurs with single-action
Technical field
A kind of hot water type lithium bromide absorption cooling water dispenser group that solution series occur with single-action of the utility model, belongs to air-conditioning and sets Standby technical field.
Background technology
, it is necessary to be freezed or heated using air-conditioning in production technology or life, and these need to consume certain energy It could realize.Exist largely in production technology at the same time again in(It is low)Warm waste heat, some waste heat are arranged due to that can not utilize Put, cause to waste.For energy-saving and emission-reduction, now using lithium bromide refrigeration technique, this part waste heat of recoverable, realize refrigeration or Heat purpose.Under normal circumstances, when remaining hot water inlet temperature at 90 DEG C or so, it is necessary to when freezing, preferred product is hot water single-action Type lithium bromide adsorption water chilling unit(Flow chart is shown in Fig. 1), because its coefficient of performance of refrigerating COP is up to 0.75 or so, remaining hot water Minimum 80 DEG C of outlet temperature, the waste heat water entrance temperature difference are 10 DEG C maximum;If selecting two level that two level occurs absorbs hot water lithium bromide Absorption chiller(Flow chart is shown in Fig. 2), the cold water of same quality is produced, the waste heat water entrance temperature difference can be made to be increased to 30 DEG C Left and right, hot water outlet temperature drop to 60 DEG C, just more, but its coefficient of performance of the remaining hot water heat recovery of same flow Only 0.4 or so, it is clear that transfer efficiency is again too low.In how making(It is low)Warm remaining hot water cooling extent is big, can more recycle (It is low)Warm remaining hot water heat, coefficient of performance value again it is higher in the case of, the cold water for producing same quality meets production technology or life It is living to use, realize the mixed economy and social benefit of energy-saving and emission-reduction, become one of important topic studied at present.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide during one kind makes(It is low)Warm remaining hot water cooling extent is big, the more recovery waste heats of energy Hydro-thermal amount, coefficient of performance value and the higher hot water type lithium bromide absorption cooling water dispenser group that solution series occur with single-action.
What the utility model aim was realized in:A kind of hot water lithium bromide absorbing that solution series occur with single-action Handpiece Water Chilling Units, including single-action generator, second-stage generator, condenser, evaporator, secondary absorber, first absorber, level-one hair Raw device, level-one heat exchanger, two-stage heat exchanger, single-action heat exchanger, cryogenic fluid pump, two level generating pump, level-one generating pump, single-action Generating pump, the pipeline of control system and connecting components, valve etc..It is characterized in that:It is that two level occurs in two level to absorb hot water On type lithium bromide adsorption water chilling crew base, increased single-action generator is placed in the height of upper cylinder second-stage generator and condenser Press in cavity, single-action generator sets independent liquid dish to be placed in above second-stage generator;Evaporator and secondary absorber exist In same low pressure volumes, in same middle pressure chamber body, they are placed in lower cylinder for first-stage generator and first absorber.Driving heat Water series connection enters first-stage generator after being introduced into single-action generator, finally enters second-stage generator;Cooling water series connection is introduced into two Enter first absorber after level absorber, finally enter condenser;Cold water enters evaporator.Unit internal solution circulation point two Relatively independent circulation:Second-stage generator, first absorber and two-stage heat exchanger form the circulation of two level solution;Secondary absorber Weak solution out is lifted by level-one generating pump Intermediate solution, the intermediate solution that first-stage generator comes out is lifted by single-action generating pump enters single-action after the heating of single-action heat exchanger It is concentrated solution that generator, which is heated concentration, and the concentrated solution that single-action generator comes out is by pressure difference and the power of potential difference successively through single-action heat Enter secondary absorber spray after exchanger, the cooling of level-one heat exchanger and be changed into weak solution, this process forms another single-action With primary liquor series circulation.
Single-action generator, second-stage generator and condenser are in same high-pressure chamber, are placed in the top of unit, single-action hair Raw device can also be arranged side by side with second-stage generator, set independent liquid dish, set liquid barrier between them.
It can be spent hot water, conduction oil or other media that waste heat is driven in above scheme.Cooling water can also it is first in parallel into Enter to merge together after secondary absorber, first absorber and enter back into condenser.Cooling water can enter two level with parallel connection and absorb Device, first absorber and condenser.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
The utility model makes waste heat by the single-action generator and single-action heat exchanger newly established and above-mentioned brand-new flow Water discharges low temperature in single-action generator release high-temperature region heat, in first-stage generator release middle warm area heat, in second-stage generator Area's heat, reasonably make use of remaining hot water warm area, while single-action can make middle pressure chamber pressure is opposite to carry with primary liquor series circulation Height, more reasonably chooses the temperature spot and concentration difference of each circulation, improves unit performance coefficient COP values, and single-action occurs The concentrated solution of device concentration enters two level after single-action heat exchanger, the cooling of level-one heat exchanger successively by pressure difference and the power of potential difference Spray in absorber, it is not necessary to increase kinetic pump, still using four canned motor pumps.The refrigeration performance system of single-action generator solution circulation Number is essentially identical with hot water single-effect type unit, the coefficient of performance of refrigerating and two of the circulation of two level solution and the circulation of first-stage generator solution Level hot-water type unit is essentially identical, both are compound to make the hot-water type unit of solution series occurs in more recovery waste heat hydro-thermals with single-action Coefficient of performance value improves while amount.For example, when remaining hot water inlet temperature at 90 DEG C or so, produce with single-effect type unit and The identical grade cold water of diarcs unit(8 DEG C or so of cold water outlet temperature)When, using the hot-water type that solution series occur with single-action Lithium bromide adsorption water chilling unit, coefficient of performance of refrigerating COP up to 0.6 or so, waste heat water out at 55 DEG C or so, remaining hot water into The temperature difference is exported up to 35 DEG C or so, it is seen then that although the unit performance coefficient COP is more slightly lower than single-effect type unit than diarcs machine Group greatly improves, and hot water cooling extent increases, and more can fully recycle the heat of remaining hot water, realize the comprehensive of energy-saving and emission-reduction Close economic and social benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is conventional hot water single-effect lithiumbromide absorption chiller schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that two level absorption hot water type lithium bromide absorption cooling water dispenser group schematic diagram occurs for conventional two level.
Fig. 3 be the utility model with single-action occur solution series hot water type lithium bromide absorption cooling water dispenser group schematic diagram it One.
Fig. 4 be the utility model with single-action occur solution series hot water type lithium bromide absorption cooling water dispenser group schematic diagram it Two.
In figure:
Generator 1, condenser 2, evaporator 3, absorber 4, cryogenic fluid pump 5, solution pump 6, solution heat exchanger 7, two level are inhaled Receive device 8, first absorber 9, level-one generating pump 10, two level generating pump 11, two level absorption pump 12, level-one heat exchanger 13, level-one Generator 14, two-stage heat exchanger 15, second-stage generator 16, single-action generating pump 17, single-action heat exchanger 18, single-action generator 19。
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
The hot water type lithium bromide absorption cooling water dispenser group of solution series occurs with single-action as shown in Figure 3, including single-action occurs Device 19, second-stage generator 16, condenser 2, evaporator 3, secondary absorber 8, first absorber 9, first-stage generator 14, level-one heat Exchanger 13, two-stage heat exchanger 15, single-action heat exchanger 18, cryogenic fluid pump 5, level-one generating pump 10, two level generating pump 11, single-action Generating pump 17, control system(Not shown in figure)And the pipelines of connecting components, valve etc..It is that two level occurs in conventional two level Absorb hot water type lithium bromide absorption cooling water dispenser group(Such as Fig. 2)On the basis of, single-action generator 19 is placed in upper cylinder second-stage generator 16 and 2 high-pressure chamber of condenser in, single-action generator 19 sets independent liquid dish to be placed in the top of second-stage generator 16;Evaporation Device 3 and secondary absorber 8 in same low pressure volumes, first-stage generator 14 and first absorber 9 in same middle pressure chamber body, it Be still placed in lower cylinder.The series connection of unit Flow driving hot water enters first-stage generator 14 after being introduced into single-action generator 19, most Enter second-stage generator 16 afterwards;Cooling water series connection enters first absorber 9 after being introduced into secondary absorber 8, finally enters condensation Device 2;Cold water enters evaporator 3.The two relatively independent circulations of circulation point of unit internal solution:Second-stage generator 16, level-one are inhaled Receive device 9 and two-stage heat exchanger 15 forms the circulation of two level solution;The weak solution that secondary absorber 8 comes out is carried by level-one generating pump 10 It is intermediate solution that liter enters heated concentration in first-stage generator 14 after the heating of level-one heat exchanger 13, and first-stage generator 14 goes out The intermediate solution come lifted by single-action generating pump 17 after single-action heat exchanger 18 heats up be heated into single-action generator 19 it is dense Concentrated solution is condensed to, the concentrated solution that single-action generator comes out is by pressure difference and the power of potential difference successively through single-action heat exchanger 18, level-one Heat exchanger 13 enters the spray of secondary absorber 8 and is changed into weak solution after cooling down, it is molten with level-one that this process forms another single-action Liquid series circulation.
Since single-action generator 19 and second-stage generator 16 are in same high-pressure chamber with condenser 2, single-action is pressed Power and two level generation pressure are identical, and what hot water was introduced into is single-action generator 19, and hot water temperature is accordingly higher, occur from level-one The intermediate solution of device 14 is heated concentrated solution of the concentration for high concentration in single-action generator 19;What hot water finally entered is two level Generator 16, hot water temperature is minimum, and under identical generation pressure condition, the weak solution from 9 low concentration of first absorber is two Concentrated solution of the concentration for low concentration is heated in level generator 16;In 9 middle pressure chamber body of first-stage generator 14 and first absorber, Concentrated solution from 16 low concentration of second-stage generator enters spray in first absorber 9, absorbs the cold of the generation of first-stage generator 14 Agent steam, the heat water that is cooled are taken away, and form medium level-one and pressure occurs, make the weak solution from secondary absorber 8 one It is intermediate solution to be heated concentration in level generator 14.In 8 low pressure volumes of evaporator 3 and secondary absorber, carry out condenser 2 The water as refrigerant of condensation enters the heat absorption of evaporator 3 evaporation through U-tube and freezes, and concentrated solution absorbs refrigerant vapour in secondary absorber 8 After be changed into weak solution.
Single-action generator 19, second-stage generator 16 and condenser 2 are in same high-pressure chamber, are placed in the top of unit.
By above-mentioned brand-new Optimizing Flow, constitute a kind of hot water lithium bromide that solution series occur with single-action and absorb Formula handpiece Water Chilling Units, in making(It is low)Warm remaining hot water cooling extent is big, more recovery waste heat hydro-thermal amounts while coefficient of performance value carry Height, realizes the mixed economy and social benefit of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Embodiment 2:
The hot water type lithium bromide absorption cooling water dispenser group of solution series occurs as shown in figure 4, list with single-action in above scheme Effect generator 19 is arranged side by side with second-stage generator 16, sets independent liquid dish, sets liquid barrier between them.
It can be spent hot water, conduction oil or other media that waste heat is driven in both examples above.Cooling water can also be first Parallel connection enters secondary absorber 8, merges together after first absorber 9 and enters back into condenser 2.Cooling water can be entered with parallel connection Secondary absorber 8, first absorber 9 and condenser 2.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model has further included other embodiment, all to use equivalents or equivalent The technical solution that substitute mode is formed, should all fall within the protection domain of the utility model claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of hot water type lithium bromide absorption cooling water dispenser group that solution series occur with single-action, including second-stage generator(16)、 Condenser(2), evaporator(3), secondary absorber(8), first absorber(9), first-stage generator(14), level-one heat exchanger (13), two-stage heat exchanger(15), cryogenic fluid pump(5), level-one generating pump(10)With two level generating pump(11), it is characterised in that:It Further include single-action generating pump(17), single-action heat exchanger(18)With single-action generator(19);Driving hot water series connection is introduced into single-action Generator(19)Enter first-stage generator afterwards(14), finally enter second-stage generator(16);Cooling water series connection is introduced into two level suction Receive device(8)Enter first absorber afterwards(9), finally enter condenser(2);Cold water enters evaporator(3);Unit internal solution follows Two relatively independent circulations of ring point:Second-stage generator(16), first absorber(9)And two-stage heat exchanger(15)Form two level Solution circulates;Secondary absorber(8)Weak solution out is by level-one generating pump(10)Lifting is through level-one heat exchanger(13)Heating Enter first-stage generator afterwards(14)Interior heated concentration is intermediate solution, first-stage generator(14)Intermediate solution out is by single-action Generating pump(17)Lifting is through single-action heat exchanger(18)Enter single-action generator after heating(19)It is concentrated solution to be heated concentration, single Imitate the concentrated solution that generator comes out and lean on pressure difference and the power of potential difference successively through single-action heat exchanger(18), level-one heat exchanger(13) Enter secondary absorber after cooling(8)Spray is changed into weak solution, this process, which forms another single-action, connects with primary liquor and follow Ring.
2. a kind of hot water type lithium bromide absorption cooling water dispenser group that solution series occur with single-action according to claim 1, It is characterized in that:Single-action generator(19), second-stage generator(16)And condenser(2)In same high-pressure chamber, unit is placed in Top, and single-action generator(19)Independent liquid dish is set to be placed in second-stage generator(16)Top;Evaporator(3)With two Level absorber(8)In same low pressure volumes, first-stage generator(14)And first absorber(9)In same middle pressure chamber body, it Be placed in the lower cylinder of unit.
3. a kind of hot water type lithium bromide absorption cooling water dispenser group that solution series occur with single-action according to claim 1, It is characterized in that:Single-action generator(19), second-stage generator(16)And condenser(2)In same high-pressure chamber, unit is placed in Top, and single-action generator(19)With second-stage generator(16)It is arranged side by side, independent liquid dish is set, sets between them Put liquid barrier;Evaporator(3)And secondary absorber(8)In same low pressure volumes, first-stage generator(14)And first absorber (9)In same middle pressure chamber body, they are placed in the lower cylinder of unit.
A kind of 4. hot water type lithium bromide absorption cooling water that solution series occur with single-action according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 Unit, it is characterised in that:Unit uses four canned motor pumps altogether.
A kind of 5. hot water type lithium bromide absorption cooling water that solution series occur with single-action according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 Unit, it is characterised in that:It is hot water, conduction oil or other media to drive waste heat.
A kind of 6. hot water type lithium bromide absorption cooling water that solution series occur with single-action according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 Unit, it is characterised in that:Cooling water is first in parallel to enter secondary absorber(8), first absorber(9)After merge together and enter back into Condenser(2);Or cooling water parallel connection enters secondary absorber(8), first absorber(9)And condenser(2).
7. a kind of hot water type lithium bromide absorption cooling water dispenser group that solution series occur with single-action according to claim 5, It is characterized in that:Cooling water is first in parallel to enter secondary absorber(8), first absorber(9)After merge together and enter back into condensation Device(2);Or cooling water parallel connection enters secondary absorber(8), first absorber(9)And condenser(2).
CN201721241394.5U 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 The hot water type lithium bromide absorption cooling water dispenser group of solution series occurs with single-action Withdrawn - After Issue CN207262754U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107525300A (en) * 2017-09-26 2017-12-29 双良节能系统股份有限公司 The hot water type lithium bromide absorption cooling water dispenser group of solution series occurs with single-action

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107525300A (en) * 2017-09-26 2017-12-29 双良节能系统股份有限公司 The hot water type lithium bromide absorption cooling water dispenser group of solution series occurs with single-action
CN107525300B (en) * 2017-09-26 2023-08-25 双良节能系统股份有限公司 Hot water type lithium bromide absorption chiller with single effect generating solution series connection

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