CN207257945U - Propeller for vessels self-protecting device - Google Patents

Propeller for vessels self-protecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207257945U
CN207257945U CN201721071494.8U CN201721071494U CN207257945U CN 207257945 U CN207257945 U CN 207257945U CN 201721071494 U CN201721071494 U CN 201721071494U CN 207257945 U CN207257945 U CN 207257945U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
propeller
transmission shaft
protecting device
water plant
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721071494.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘伟定
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiangshan Bosheng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Xiangshan Bosheng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Xiangshan Bosheng Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xiangshan Bosheng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721071494.8U priority Critical patent/CN207257945U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207257945U publication Critical patent/CN207257945U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of propeller for vessels self-protecting device, including propeller, propeller includes blade and transmission shaft, and the one end of transmission shaft away from blade is provided with some groups of cutting blades, and the blade direction per two adjacent groups blade is opposite.Cutting blade is installed on transmission shaft; cutting blade can be by weeds or fishing net cut-out, chopping; cutting blade is provided with multigroup; can be by the more complete of the cuttings such as water plant or fishing net; the blade direction of two adjacent groups blade is opposite; water plant can be cut from different perspectives, and the weeds or fishing net after chopping would not wind blade, so as to play protective effect to propeller.

Description

Propeller for vessels self-protecting device
Technical field
Marine equipment technical field is the utility model is related to, more specifically, it relates to a kind of propeller for vessels self-shield Device.
Background technology
In general, the engine of ship is arranged on afterbody, engine is connected by transmission shaft with propeller, i.e. ship Propeller is typically the exposed bottom after hull, and easily there are following security risk in the process of moving for this ship:When in river There are weeds or fishing net when debris, be easily wrapped on propeller, aggravate engine load, or even propeller is not rotated. Therefore, the propeller of spot ship needs installed protection device, so that the debris such as weeds or fishing net is not easy to be wrapped on propeller.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of propeller for vessels self-protecting device, so that the debris such as weeds or fishing net is not Easily it is wrapped on propeller.
To achieve the above object, realized by following technological means:A kind of propeller for vessels self-protecting device, including it is spiral Paddle, propeller include blade and transmission shaft, and the one end of transmission shaft away from blade is provided with some groups of cutting blades, per adjacent two The blade direction of group blade is opposite.
Through the above technical solutions, cutting blade is arranged on the one end of transmission shaft away from blade, that is, it is arranged on foot side To front end, then in the process of moving, contact weeds or fishing net first is exactly cutting blade to ship, and cutting blade can be by weeds Or fishing net is cut off, chopping, in addition cutting blade is installed on transmission shaft, can be rotated by the band cutting blade of transmission shaft, Can the debris such as comprehensive cutting water plant or fishing net, cutting blade is provided with multigroup, is in order to by cuttings such as water plant or fishing nets More completely, the blade direction of two adjacent groups blade then touches spiral shell on the contrary, also for that can cut water plant from different perspectives Revolve paddle blade is exactly weeds chopped or fishing net, blade would not be wound, so as to play protective effect to propeller.
Further it is optimized for:Cutting blade is provided with two groups.
Through the above technical solutions, cutting blade is arranged on the front end of transmission shaft, to cut the debris such as water plant or fishing net, The group number of cutting blade is set The more the better in theory, so can be by the complete of the cuttings such as water plant, but blade is set The load of transmission shaft can excessively be increased, in order to guarantee, by the complete of water plant cutting, at least to need the opposite cutting of two groups of blades Blade, in order not to influence the working condition of transmission shaft, so cutting blade is arranged to two groups is advisable.
Further it is optimized for:The blade of the blade and transmission shaft radial direction are in 15~30 ° of angles.
Through the above technical solutions, when cutting blade cuts water plant, water plant is moved towards transmission shaft axial direction, Also it is subject to the horizontal component itself pullled when mobile, so water plant and transmission shaft radial direction are at an angle, thus in order to more Good cuts to water plant, should be by the blade of blade and transmission shaft radial direction at an angle, the radial load being subject to due to water plant It is not very big, so blade and the angle of transmission shaft radial direction should not also set excessive, being arranged to 15~30 ° is advisable.
Further it is optimized for:The length of the blade is bigger 10~15cm than the length of blade.
Through the above technical solutions, the setting of cutting blade is to touch propeller paddle in the debris such as water plant or fishing net Shredded before piece, blade is arranged on the front end of blade, can stop the debris such as water plant, so in order into contact with blade Water plant is all shredded as far as possible, and the length of blade should be longer than the length of blade, it is contemplated that the processing of blade and the design of hull, Blade is also unsuitable long, so the big 10~15cm of ratio blade length that the length of blade is set is advisable.
Further it is optimized for:The spacing of two adjacent groups blade is 20~30cm.
Through the above technical solutions, two adjacent groups knife-blades be oppositely arranged be in order to cut water plant from different perspectives, Water plant is blended using the swirling force formed between two groups of opposite blades at the same time, what the spacing of two adjacent groups blade cannot be set It is too big, the generation of swirling force is otherwise influenced, influences blending for water plant, what in addition can not be set is too small, too small two adjacent groups knife Piece suffers too near, the water plant limited amount touched, influences to cut water plant, thus the spacing of two adjacent groups blade be arranged to 20~ 30cm is advisable.
Further it is optimized for:Each blade is provided with thread segment with respect to one end of transmission shaft, and transmission shaft is opposite with thread segment The position answered is recessed the thread groove screwed in for thread segment.
Through the above technical solutions, blade is screwed in by thread segment in the thread groove of transmission shaft, the spiral shell with transmission shaft is realized Line connects, and such staff as needed at any time can get off blade removal maintenance or replacement, contribute to propeller from The use of protective device.
Further it is optimized for:A water conservancy diversion filter screen for carrying filter hole is provided between blade and cutting blade.
Through the above technical solutions, being provided with filter hole on filter screen, current can be guided to pass through and water plant or fishing net etc. Debris cannot pass through, and water plant or fishing net can only be from filtering network edges by the way that such filter screen is then by water that is chopping or not shredding The debris such as grass are all kept off outside propeller blade so that blade does not reach the debris such as water plant or fishing net, would not be by them Winding, protects propeller blade so that propeller works are smooth.
Further it is optimized for, the diameter of the water conservancy diversion filter screen is bigger 10~15cm than the diameter of blade.
Through the above technical solutions, the setting of water conservancy diversion filter screen is in order to by chopping or the water plant do not shredded or fishing net etc. Debris is kept off outside propeller blade, so the diameter for the ratio blade that the diameter of filter screen should be set is big, so can just be played The effect blocked, but the diameter of filter screen can not set too big, too big processing trouble, while also add to transmission shaft negative Lotus, so the big 10~15cm of diameter for the ratio blade that the diameter of water conservancy diversion filter screen is set is advisable.
Further it is optimized for:The water conservancy diversion filter screen is made of polytetrafluoroethylene material.
Through the above technical solutions, polytetrafluoroethylene material quality is slim and graceful, chemical resistance is good, good weatherability, intensity Height, water conservancy diversion filter screen is once stamped to form with polytetrafluoroethylene material, and manufacture craft is simple, and obtained filter screen chemically-resistant is rotten Corrosion is good, and intensity is high, suitably works long hours in water.
The utility model compared with prior art the advantages of be:Cutting blade is installed on transmission shaft, cutting blade can With by weeds or fishing net cut-out, chopping, cutting blade be provided with it is multigroup, can by the cuttings such as water plant or fishing net more completely, phase The blade directions of adjacent two groups of blades on the contrary, water plant can be cut from different perspectives, the weeds or fishing net after chopping due to more broken, Blade would not be wound, so as to play protective effect to propeller.The setting of filter screen can guide current to pass through and water plant Or the debris such as fishing net cannot pass through, water plant or fishing net can only from filtering network edge by, such filter screen then by chopping or not The debris such as the water plant of chopping are all kept off outside propeller blade so that blade does not reach the debris such as water plant or fishing net, just not It can be wound by them, protect propeller blade so that propeller works are smooth.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of propeller for vessels self-protecting device in the present embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is cutting blade and the structure diagram of transmission shaft connection mode in the present embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of propeller for vessels self-protecting device in the present embodiment 2.
In figure, 1, blade;2nd, filter screen;3rd, blade;4th, transmission shaft;5th, thread segment;6th, thread groove;7th, filter hole.
Embodiment
It is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by specific embodiment to utility model, following embodiments simply describe Property, it is not limited the scope of protection of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of propeller for vessels self-protecting device, including propeller, propeller include blade and transmission shaft 4, the one end of transmission shaft 4 away from blade is provided with some groups of cutting blades 3, is preferably provided with two groups of cutting blades 3, adjacent two Spacing between group blade 3 is arranged to 20~30cm.Blade direction per two adjacent groups blade 3 is on the contrary, the blade of each blade 3 Radial direction with transmission shaft 4 is in 15~30 ° of angles.All blades 3 of each group of cutting blade 3 are set around transmission shaft 4 Put, the number of blade 3 of each group of cutting blade 3 is provided with 6.As shown in Fig. 2, each blade 3 is set with respect to one end of transmission shaft 4 Be equipped with thread segment 5, transmission shaft 4 with 5 corresponding position of thread segment is recessed the thread groove 6 being inserted in for thread segment 5,3 spiral shell of blade Line is connected on transmission shaft 4.The length of each blade 3 is bigger 10~15cm than the length of blade.Between blade and cutting blade 3 A water conservancy diversion filter screen 2 for carrying filter hole 7 is provided with, filter screen 2 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene material, the diameter ratio of filter screen 2 Big 10~the 15cm of diameter of blade.
When ship marches forward, touch from hull bottom and float first installed in cutting blade 3 of the transmission shaft 4 away from blade one end The debris such as the water plant crossed or fishing net, cutting blade 3 can shred water plant or fishing net, cutting blade 3 be provided with it is multigroup, can will The cutting such as water plant or fishing net more completely, the blade direction of two adjacent groups blade 3 on the contrary, water plant can be cut from different perspectives, Then touch rotor blade 1 is exactly weeds chopped or fishing net, would not wind blade 1, so as to be risen to propeller Protective effect is arrived.Cutting blade 3 and 4 radial direction of transmission shaft are at an angle and blade 3 is longer than rotor blade 1 is all In order to preferably cut water plant.Blade 3 is inserted into the thread groove 6 in transmission shaft 4 spiral shell realized with transmission shaft 4 by thread segment 5 Line connects, and facilitates staff and blade 3 is disassembled maintenance and replacement.The setting of filter screen 2 can guide current to pass through And the debris such as water plant or fishing net cannot pass through, water plant or fishing net can only be from 2 edges of filter screen by the way that such filter screen 2 will then be cut The debris such as water plant that is broken or not shredding are all kept off outside propeller blade so that it is miscellaneous that blade does not reach water plant or fishing net etc. Thing, would not be wound by them, protect propeller blade so that propeller works are smooth.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 3, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is in circle in water conservancy diversion filter screen 2 in this present embodiment Arc shape, rather than simple sheet baffle.Rotor blade 1 can be surrounded by the filter screen 2 of arc-shaped, avoid water plant Or the debris such as fishing net touches blade 1 and winds blade 1.Cutting blade 3 is installed on transmission shaft 4, cutting blade 3 can will be miscellaneous Grass or fishing net cut-out, chopping, cutting blade 3 be provided with it is multigroup, can by the cuttings such as water plant or fishing net more completely, two adjacent groups On the contrary, water plant can be cut from different perspectives, the weeds or fishing net after chopping would not wind blade 1 in the blade direction of blade 3, So as to play protective effect to propeller.The setting of filter screen 2 can guide current pass through and the debris such as water plant or fishing net not It can pass through, water plant or fishing net can only be from 2 edges of filter screen by the way that such filter screen 2 is then by water plant that is chopping or not shredding etc. Debris is all kept off outside propeller blade so that and blade does not reach the debris such as water plant or fishing net, would not be wound by them, Protect propeller blade so that propeller works are smooth.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, all technical solutions belonged under the utility model thinking belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to Go out, for those skilled in the art, some improvement under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of propeller for vessels self-protecting device, including propeller, propeller includes blade and transmission shaft (4), its feature exist In being provided with some groups of cutting blades (3) away from one end of blade in transmission shaft (4), the blade side per two adjacent groups blade (3) To opposite.
2. propeller for vessels self-protecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that cutting blade (3) is provided with two Group.
3. propeller for vessels self-protecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the blade of the blade (3) with Transmission shaft (4) radial direction is in 15~30 ° of angles.
4. propeller for vessels self-protecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the length ratio of the blade (3) Big 10~the 15cm of length of blade.
5. propeller for vessels self-protecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that between two adjacent groups blade (3) Away from for 20~30cm.
6. propeller for vessels self-protecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each blade (3) is opposite to be driven One end of axis (4) is provided with thread segment (5), transmission shaft (4) with thread segment (5) corresponding position is recessed has for thread segment (5) The thread groove (6) of screw-in.
7. propeller for vessels self-protecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in blade and cutting blade (3) Between be provided with one carry filter hole (7) water conservancy diversion filter screen (2).
8. propeller for vessels self-protecting device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the water conservancy diversion filter screen (2) Diameter is bigger 10~15cm than the diameter of blade.
9. the propeller for vessels self-protecting device according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that the water conservancy diversion filter screen (2) it is made of polytetrafluoroethylene material.
CN201721071494.8U 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 Propeller for vessels self-protecting device Expired - Fee Related CN207257945U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721071494.8U CN207257945U (en) 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 Propeller for vessels self-protecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721071494.8U CN207257945U (en) 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 Propeller for vessels self-protecting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207257945U true CN207257945U (en) 2018-04-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721071494.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207257945U (en) 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 Propeller for vessels self-protecting device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109515664A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-26 浙江海洋大学 A kind of freighter split blade type propeller
CN114084331A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-02-25 浙江海洋大学 Antiwind structure for unmanned ship propeller
CN114248896A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-03-29 哈尔滨工程大学 AUV (autonomous underwater vehicle) multistage anti-fishing net system and method
CN114906305A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-08-16 蓬莱中柏京鲁船业有限公司 Prevent fishing net to cut to pieces and rub screw

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109515664A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-26 浙江海洋大学 A kind of freighter split blade type propeller
CN114084331A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-02-25 浙江海洋大学 Antiwind structure for unmanned ship propeller
CN114084331B (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-12-02 浙江海洋大学 Antiwind structure for unmanned ship propeller
CN114248896A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-03-29 哈尔滨工程大学 AUV (autonomous underwater vehicle) multistage anti-fishing net system and method
CN114906305A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-08-16 蓬莱中柏京鲁船业有限公司 Prevent fishing net to cut to pieces and rub screw

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180420

Termination date: 20180823

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee