A kind of boat-carrying life vest of dipper system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the boat-carrying life vest of water life-saving protective gear technical field, specially a kind of dipper system.
Background technology
At present in ocean scientific investigation exploring, the emergency help means under emergency situations are deficienter, and life vest becomes
Go to sea one of article of personnel's indispensability, and existing life vest is only capable of offer individual and floats on sea, will not sink to seabed, and
Structure is relatively simple, and function is also relatively simple, larger by external environmental interference, can not be accurately positioned, and is unfavorable for rapidly and accurately real
Sue and labour and help, since existing life vest can only ensure that wearer itself floats, it is impossible to accurately believe the position that accident occurs
Breath tells rescuer, therefore traditional rescue mode is all that hauling type carpet is searched and rescued, and the search and rescue time is long, success rate is low, manpower
Situations such as resource cost is big, and floating can cause body temperature to decline for a long time, and resistance weakens, causes life when serious
Threaten, and life vest once rupturing if can reduce buoyancy or even ineffective, safety guarantee is not strong, therefore we do this
Go out to improve, propose a kind of boat-carrying life vest of dipper system.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of boat-carrying life vest of dipper system, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of boat-carrying life vest of dipper system, including north
Struggle against RDSS sea rescues positioning mark, life vest, exothermic padding and air bag, and Big Dipper RDSS sea rescues positioning mark, which is fixed on, to be rescued
The shoulder of raw clothing, Big Dipper RDSS sea rescues positioning mark are internally provided with antenna, Big Dipper RDSS navigation elements and terminal control list
Member, is fixed with Big Dipper RDSS radio frequency chips and Big Dipper RDSS baseband chips inside Big Dipper RDSS navigation elements, and Big Dipper RDSS is penetrated
Connected between frequency chip and Big Dipper RDSS baseband chips by A/D converter, Big Dipper RDSS navigation elements pass through preamplifier
PA and low-noise amplifier LNA control connection antennas, be provided with inside Terminal Control Element MCU module, Power Management Unit and
Switch control unit, Terminal Control Element pass through MCU module and Power Management Unit control connection Big Dipper RDSS navigation elements, hair
Heat posted piece is uniformly attached to inside life vest, and air bag is installed on the neck of life vest, and side-lower, which is provided with, in life vest fills
Gas formula brucker survival capsule, air bag and inflatable brucker survival capsule surface are respectively and fixedly provided with pump handle, and alarm is provided with life vest collar
Device.
Preferably, life vest front and back is both provided with reflective membrane, and reflective membrane is internally provided with enhancement layer and pressure sensitive adhesive
Adhesion coating, and aluminum plating glass microballon is densely covered with inside reflective membrane, there is high-intensity reflecting, be at sea easy to be found, at night
Or light it is weak in the case of be also easy to identify, increase rescue probability.
Preferably, MCU module, Power Management Unit and switch control unit are connected with each other by data line so that
Terminal Control Element can control whole terminal supplying power to open, close, and realize the mesh of energy saving control navigation elements working status
's.
Preferably, Big Dipper RDSS radio frequency chips and Big Dipper RDSS baseband chips are connected to preceding storing by data line
Big device PA, Big Dipper RDSS radio frequency chip input terminals are connected with low-noise amplifier LNA, Big Dipper RDSS navigation elements is received and is sent out
Beidou navigation satellite-signal is penetrated, receives, parse Beidou satellite navigation coordinate information, time, and location information is passed through into the Big Dipper
RDSS aeronautical satellites are sent to the recipient that specifies and are sued and laboured work with completing fixed point.
Preferably, air bag is wrapped in inside storage pocket in the case of unaerated, and air bag surface is provided with instead
Light film, when rescue personnel an emergency situation is encountered need larger buoyancy to ensure safe when can be inflated for air bag rapidly, fill
Air bag is ejected from inverted U-shaped storage pocket so as to obtain larger buoyancy after gas.
Preferably, the life vest bottom is provided with several and adjusts band, adjusts band inner surface and is sewed with velcro, adjusting band can
To adjust life vest size, it is set to be bonded body, velcro can prevent that adjusting band loosens landing.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, the present invention will not separate by setting air bag and life vest to be reliably connected, work as inflation when in use
When damaged or failure occurs for air bag, it can be separated with life vest and be replaced, without causing to damage to life vest, inflatable is rescued
Raw device using when can be separated with life vest, besieged by water when rescue personnel needs to save and have the persons falling in water of more reason
When, implementation salvaging can be inflated to inflatable brucker survival capsule 11 is taken out.
2nd, the present invention has certain hardness, and this by setting life vest to be made of crosslinked PE foam
Body have buoyancy, do not absorb water, pierce through or tear it is rotten after be not easy into water, can in water preferably at armpit support drowning people, rescue
The resilience of raw clothing can be allowed to adapt to the people of different statures, its internal exothermic padding is more bonded drowning people's body, helps overboard
Person keeps basic body temperature, promotes blood circulation, so as to increase the survival probability of drowning people.
3rd, the present invention strengthens the pliability of integral product, uses pressure sensitive adhesive adhesion coating instead by setting reflective membrane to add enhancement layer
Bonding, can have good bonding by related lifesaving appliance to what is used on ocean, micro- using the higher glass of the refractive index aluminized
Pearl, has good preferable retroreflective energy, pliability, anti-crawl agentdefiection tropism, salt spray resistance seawater, resistance to ag(e)ing, make reflective membrane have compared with
Long service life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is life vest positive structure schematic of the present invention;
Structure diagram when Fig. 2 opens for air bag of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is life vest structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is Big Dipper RDSS sea rescues of the present invention positioning mark internal structure schematic diagram.
In figure:1- Big Dipper RDSS sea rescues positioning mark;2- reflective membranes;3- life vests;4- adjusts band;5- alarms;6-
Storage pocket;7- exothermic paddings;8- velcro;9- pump handles;10- air bags;11- inflatable brucker survival capsules;12- antennas;13-
Preamplifier PA;14-A/D converters;15-MCU modules;16- Terminal Control Elements;17- low-noise amplifiers LNA;18- north
Struggle against RDSS radio frequency chips;19- Big Dipper RDSS navigation elements;20- Big Dipper RDSS baseband chips;21- Power Management Unit;22- is opened
Close control unit.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
- 4 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of boat-carrying life vest of dipper system, including the Big Dipper
RDSS sea rescues positioning mark 1, life vest 3,7 air bag 10 of exothermic padding, Big Dipper RDSS sea rescues positioning mark 1 are fixed on
The shoulder of life vest 3, Big Dipper RDSS sea rescues positioning mark 1 are internally provided with antenna 12, Big Dipper RDSS navigation elements 19 and end
Control unit 16 is held, Big Dipper RDSS radio frequency chips 18 and Big Dipper RDSS baseband chips are fixed with inside Big Dipper RDSS navigation elements 19
20, and connected between Big Dipper RDSS radio frequency chips 18 and Big Dipper RDSS baseband chips 20 by A/D converter 14, Big Dipper RDSS is led
The unit 19 that navigates is controlled by preamplifier PA13 and low-noise amplifier LNA17 connects antenna 12, in Terminal Control Element 16
Portion is provided with MCU module 15, Power Management Unit 21 and switch control unit 22, and Terminal Control Element 16 passes through MCU module 15
Connection Big Dipper RDSS navigation elements 19 are controlled with Power Management Unit 21, exothermic padding 7 is uniformly attached to inside life vest 3, is filled
Gas air bag 10 is installed on the neck of life vest 3, and side-lower is provided with inflatable brucker survival capsule 11,10 He of air bag in life vest 3
11 surface of inflatable brucker survival capsule is respectively and fixedly provided with pump handle 9, and alarm 5 is provided with 3 collar of life vest.
3 front and back of life vest is both provided with reflective membrane 2, and reflective membrane 2 is internally provided with enhancement layer and pressure sensitive adhesive adhesion coating,
And aluminum plating glass microballon is densely covered with inside reflective membrane, there is high-intensity reflecting, be at sea easy to be found, in night or light
It is also easy to identify in the case of weak, increase rescue probability, MCU module 15, Power Management Unit 21 and switch control unit 22 pass through
Data line is connected with each other so that Terminal Control Element 16 can control whole terminal supplying power to open, close, realize it is energy saving,
The purpose of navigation elements working status is controlled, Big Dipper RDSS radio frequency chips 18 and Big Dipper RDSS baseband chips 19 are passed by data
Defeated line is connected to preamplifier PA13, and 18 input terminal of Big Dipper RDSS radio frequency chips is connected with low-noise amplifier LNA17, makes north
Bucket RDSS navigation elements 19 receive and launchs Beidou navigation satellite-signal, receive, parse Beidou satellite navigation coordinate information, when
Between, and location information by Big Dipper RDSS aeronautical satellites is sent to the recipient specified and is sued and laboured work with completing fixed point, inflation
Air bag 10 is wrapped in the case of unaerated inside storage pocket 6, and 10 surface of air bag is provided with reflective membrane 2, as rescue people
An emergency situation is encountered can be inflated for air bag 10 rapidly when needing larger buoyancy to ensure safe by member, air bag after inflation
10 eject from inverted U-shaped storage pocket 6 so as to obtain larger buoyancy, and 3 bottom of life vest is provided with several and adjusts band 4, adjusts
4 inner surface of band is sewed with velcro 8, and 3 size of life vest can be adjusted by adjusting band 4, its is bonded body, and velcro 8 can be to prevent
Only adjust band 4 and loosen landing.
Operation principle:The present invention is by setting Big Dipper RDSS navigation elements 19 to be integrated with Big Dipper RDSS radio frequency chips 18, north
Struggle against RDSS baseband chips 20, low-noise amplifier LNA17,14 yuan of A/D converter and preposition amplification PA13, completion Big Dipper radio frequency,
The transmitting-receiving process of baseband signal, establishes physical channel, which adopts the mould that radio frequency adds base band between emergency equipment and dipper system
Block unit, is conducive to reduce equipment volume, reduces equipment power dissipation, Terminal Control Element 16 is integrated with MCU module 15, power supply pipe
Manage unit 21,22 part of switch control unit, switch control unit using seawater resistivity it is low the characteristics of devise accident
Automatic trigger switch, open electrode can turn on after submerging seawater, so as to fulfill the function of tactile water Auto Power On work, match somebody with somebody at the same time
A manual switch is put, pushes button and manual open and close machine work can be achieved, be in addition provided with working station indicator, grasp
Make convenient reliable, after this lifesaving mark, which switchs, to be opened, lifesaving mark enters working status, in " Big Dipper positioning " state progress Big Dipper
Active location, Terminal Control Element 16 send " positioning is applied " instruction to Big Dipper RDSS navigation elements 19, and Big Dipper RDSS navigation is single
Member 19 receives the radiofrequency signal that big-dipper satellite transmits, and will be transferred to the Big Dipper by A/D converter 14 after these signal frequency conversions
RDSS baseband chips 20, Big Dipper RDSS baseband chips 20 are responsible for " the positioning letter received, parsing Big Dipper RDSS navigation elements 19 return
Breath ", in " Beidou communication " state, Terminal Control Element 16 sends " communication is applied " instruction to Big Dipper RDSS navigation elements 19, leads to
Telegraph text content in letter information is elements of a fix information, the temporal information obtained recently, and Big Dipper RDSS navigation elements 19 will communicate
Information is sent by Beidou navigation satellite, and destination addresses are rescue at sea center, and rescue at sea center is according to received
The information such as coordinate, time direct rescue work personnel and rush for fixed-point rescue.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of changes, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.