CN207252419U - A kind of sloping upland rainwater collection irrigation system - Google Patents
A kind of sloping upland rainwater collection irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207252419U CN207252419U CN201720420843.6U CN201720420843U CN207252419U CN 207252419 U CN207252419 U CN 207252419U CN 201720420843 U CN201720420843 U CN 201720420843U CN 207252419 U CN207252419 U CN 207252419U
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- water
- rainwater
- water cellar
- cistern
- cellar
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
Sloping upland rainwater collection irrigation system provided by the utility model, including:Water cellar, collecting gutter, sedimentation basin, aqueduct, overflow pipe, collector pipe, cistern and water pump.The sloping upland rainwater collection irrigation system is provided with overflow pipe by being provided with the sedimentation basin and collecting gutter that are connected with water cellar on every grade of platform on every grade of water cellar, and overflow pipe is connected by collector pipe with cistern, and water pump is installed on cistern.When rainfall is larger, current flow into sedimentation basin by afflux ditch, then flow to this grade of water cellar by sedimentation basin, flow into cistern by overflow pipe when water cellar water is full, rainwater is stored, realizes the purpose of rainwater-collecting.When needing to irrigate, water in water cellar is used to irrigate, if water cellar water is finished, water pump can be started, the water in cistern is pumped to water cellar, so as to continue to irrigate sloping upland by water cellar, achieve the purpose that to irrigate rainwater-collecting, to solve the problems, such as that rainwater cannot make full use of.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to land control technical field, more particularly to a kind of sloping upland rainwater collection irrigation system.
Background technology
Sloping upland refers to be distributed in hillside upper ground surface poor flatness fertilizer of metalling run out and runs the low nonirrigated farmland of the prominent crop yield of soil.It is main
The concept in feature " hillside fields " is wanted, generally refers to the geomorphic type (after the reclamation of wasteland to be known as sloping upland) between 6~25 ° more.Sloping upland
Increasing substantially for dry crop yield is restricted in the presence of serious.It facts have proved that sloping upland after land control is terraced fields, can be used for
Farming, and terraced fields are the effective measures for administering sloping upland soil erosion.
But sloping upland, as nonirrigated farmland, and concentration big in summer and autumn rainfall, winter-spring season rainfall is rare, so as to cause the summer
Severe water and soil erosion during autumn, and crops anhydrous situation about filling during winter in spring.To solve the problems, such as this, people pass through in ladder
Field builds various water cellars and is used to irrigate to collect rainwater.But the limited volume of water cellar, when there is larger rainfall, water cellar is filled
Afterwards, unnecessary rain water runoff, not only wastes the water resource of preciousness, also creates the soil erosion.
Therefore, at present there is an urgent need to build one kind fully to collect rainwater, and sloping upland irrigation is used it for
System.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of sloping upland rainwater collection irrigation system, and drop cannot be made full use of to solve existing water cellar
The problem of rain is used to irrigate in sloping upland.
The utility model provides a kind of sloping upland rainwater collection irrigation system, including:Water cellar, collecting gutter, sedimentation basin, water guide
Pipe, overflow pipe, collector pipe, cistern and water pump;
Wherein, water cellar is multistage, and the field side of every grade of sloping upland is both provided with least one water cellar, and each water cellar top passes through
The outlet of aqueduct and sedimentation basin;
The entrance of sedimentation basin is connected with collecting gutter, and sedimentation basin is used to collect the rainwater in collecting gutter, and sinks to silt
Form sediment;
The top of water cellar is connected with the first end of overflow pipe, and the second end of overflow pipe and the first end of collector pipe connect;
The second end of collector pipe is connected with cistern, and cistern is used to store the rainwater flowed into from collector pipe;
Water pump is additionally provided between collector pipe and cistern, water pump is used to rainwater in cistern being sent into water cellar.
Further, the outlet elevation of sedimentation basin is more than the bottom of pond elevation of sedimentation basin.
Alternatively, sloping upland rainwater collection irrigation system provided by the utility model, further includes and is arranged on overflow pipe
Shut-off valve.
Preferably, water cellar lower part is additionally provided with dredging window, and dredging window is used to remove mud and sand in water cellar.
Alternatively, intake is additionally provided with water cellar, intake is located above clear what window, for the rainwater in water cellar to be taken
Go out, irrigate sloping upland.
Sloping upland rainwater collection irrigation system provided by the utility model, including:Water cellar, collecting gutter, sedimentation basin, water guide
Pipe, overflow pipe, collector pipe, cistern and water pump;Wherein, water cellar is multistage, and the field side of every grade of sloping upland is both provided with least one
A water cellar, each water cellar top pass through aqueduct and the outlet of sedimentation basin;The entrance of sedimentation basin is connected with collecting gutter, is used for
Collect the rainwater in collecting gutter, and silt is precipitated;Be additionally provided with overflow pipe at the top of water cellar, the other end of overflow pipe with
The first end connection of collector pipe;The second end of collector pipe is connected with cistern, and cistern is located at the bottom of sloping upland;Collector pipe with
Water pump is additionally provided between cistern, water pump is used to rainwater in cistern being sent into each water cellar.
The sloping upland rainwater collection irrigation system, by being provided with the sedimentation basin sum aggregate being connected with water cellar on every grade of platform
Ditch, and overflow pipe is provided with every grade of water cellar, overflow pipe is connected by collector pipe with cistern, and water is installed on cistern
Pump.When rainfall is larger, current flow into sedimentation basin by afflux ditch, then flow to this grade of water cellar by sedimentation basin, when water cellar water is full
Cistern is flowed into by overflow pipe, rainwater is stored, realizes the purpose of rainwater-collecting.When non-rainfall or sloping upland for a long time
When needing to irrigate, water in water cellar is used to irrigate., can be by starting water pump, by the rain in cistern after water cellar water is finished
Water is pumped to water cellar upwards, so as to continue to irrigate sloping upland by water cellar, reaches and rainfall is made full use of, and realizes drought
The irrigation modulation of flood season, and the sloping upland rainwater collection irrigation system pipeline is simple, it is convenient to construct, suitable on hillside and ladder
The landform such as field carry out widespread adoption.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for the sloping upland rainwater collection irrigation system that the utility model embodiment provides.
Fig. 2 is the side view for the sloping upland rainwater collection irrigation system that the utility model embodiment provides.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model
Example, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained without creative efforts, belongs to
The scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment one
The present embodiment provides a kind of sloping upland rainwater collection irrigation system.Fig. 1 is the slope that the utility model embodiment provides
The schematic diagram for rainwater collection irrigation system of ploughing.Fig. 2 is that the sloping upland rainwater-collecting that the utility model embodiment provides irrigates system
The side view of system.
As shown in Figure 1, sloping upland rainwater collection irrigation system provided in this embodiment, including:Water cellar 1, collecting gutter 2, sink
Shallow lake pond 3, aqueduct 4, overflow pipe 5, collector pipe 6, cistern 7 and water pump 8;
Wherein, water cellar 1 is multistage, and the field side of every grade of sloping upland is both provided with least one water cellar 1, each water cellar 1 it is upper
Portion passes through aqueduct 4 and the outlet of sedimentation basin 3;The entrance of sedimentation basin 3 is connected with collecting gutter 2 at the same time, is catchmented for collecting
Rainwater in ditch 2, and silt is precipitated.Preferably, silt enters water cellar 1 in sedimentation basin 3 in order to prevent, sedimentation basin 3
Outlet elevation should be more than the bottom of pond elevation of sedimentation basin 3, that is to say, that the entrance of aqueduct 4, which should be located at, sinks to the bottom the upper of 3 bottom of pond
Side.Optionally, the platform of sloping upland, can also be built, in order to more for one week around place platform where collecting gutter 2 can penetrate through
Good Accumulated Rainwater.
The top of each water cellar 1 is both provided with overflow pipe 5, and the other end of overflow pipe 5 is connected with the first end of collector pipe 6;
The second end of collector pipe 6 is connected with cistern 7, and cistern 7 is located at the bottom of sloping upland.After water cellar 1 is filled with rainwater, water cellar 1
Interior water can flow to collector pipe 6 from overflow pipe 5, and then flow downwardly into cistern 7, and cistern 7 is used to store unnecessary rainwater, with
It is standby to use in the future.The volume of cistern 7 can carry out calculating acquisition according to local rainfall and sloping upland area.
In addition, being additionally provided with water pump 8 between collector pipe 6 and cistern 7, water pump 8 is used to rainwater in cistern 7 being sent into
In water cellar 1.When non-rainfall or sloping upland need to irrigate for a long time, water in water cellar 1 is taken out and is used to irrigate, when 1 water of water cellar is used
When complete, the water in cistern 7 can be pumped to water cellar 1 by collector pipe 6 and overflow pipe 5 by starting water pump 8, then by water from
Taken out in water cellar 1 and be used to irrigate, so as to achieve the purpose that maximizing collection rainfall is irrigated.
Further, a shut-off valve 9 can also be set on each overflow pipe 5, to realize that cistern 7 is classified to water
Supply water in cellar for storing things 1.For example, when opening water pump 8 and shut-off valve 910, and shut-off valve 920 and shut-off valve 930 are closed, storage can be made
Water in pond 7 is only flowed into first order water cellar 110;And when opening shut-off valve 920, and close shut-off valve 910 and shut-off valve 930
When, current can be made in cistern 7 into second level water cellar 120, it is same similar by controlling shut-off valve, realize to third level water
Cellar for storing things 130 carries out water filling.Thus, by setting a shut-off valve 9 on each overflow pipe 5, it can realize cistern 7 and divide
The purpose that level supplies water, so as to adjust water in water cellars 1 at different levels in real time.
Optionally, at least one dredging window 10 is additionally provided with every grade of 1 lower side of water cellar, which can be used for
Manually or mechanically enter, to clear up in water cellar 1 mud to deposit for a long time and sand.The clear what window 10 may be configured as it is transparent, so as to
In mud height in observation water cellar 1.
Preferably, intake 11 can be also set on every grade of water cellar 1, and intake 11 is positioned at the clear top of what window 10, by setting
Intake 11 is put, in order to which the rainwater in water cellar 1 is taken out, irrigates sloping upland nearby.
Sloping upland rainwater collection irrigation system provided in this embodiment, is connected by being provided with every grade of platform with water cellar
Sedimentation basin and collecting gutter, and overflow pipe is provided with every grade of water cellar, overflow pipe is connected by collector pipe with cistern, water storage
Water pump is installed on pond.When rainfall is larger, current flow into sedimentation basin by afflux ditch, then flow to this grade of water cellar by sedimentation basin,
Cistern is flowed into by overflow pipe when water cellar water is full, rainwater is stored, realizes the purpose of rainwater-collecting.When for a long time not
When rainfall or sloping upland need to irrigate, water in water cellar is used to irrigate., can be by starting water pump after water cellar water is finished, will
Rainwater in cistern is pumped to water cellar upwards, so as to continue to irrigate sloping upland by water cellar, reaches and rainfall is filled
Divide and utilize, realize the irrigation modulation in drought and waterlogging season, and the sloping upland rainwater collection irrigation system pipeline is simple, it is convenient to construct,
Suitable for carrying out widespread adoption in the landform such as hillside and terraced fields.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand:It can still modify the technical solution described in foregoing embodiments, either to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from this practicality newly
The scope of each embodiment technical solution of type.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. sloping upland rainwater collection irrigation system, it is characterised in that including:Water cellar, collecting gutter, sedimentation basin, aqueduct, overflow Flow tube, collector pipe, cistern and water pump;Wherein, the water cellar is multistage, and the field side of every grade of sloping upland is both provided with least one water cellar, the water cellar top Pass through the aqueduct and the outlet of the sedimentation basin;The entrance of the sedimentation basin is connected with the collecting gutter, and the sedimentation basin is used to collect the rainwater in the collecting gutter, and Silt is precipitated;The top of the water cellar is connected with the first end of the overflow pipe, and the of the second end of the overflow pipe and the collector pipe One end connects;The second end of the collector pipe is connected with the cistern, and the cistern is used to store what is flowed into from the collector pipe Rainwater;The water pump is additionally provided between the collector pipe and the cistern, the water pump is used for rainwater in the cistern It is sent into the water cellar;Further include shut-off valve;One shut-off valve is set on each overflow pipe.
- 2. sloping upland rainwater collection irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outlet of the sedimentation basin is high Journey is more than the bottom of pond elevation of the sedimentation basin.
- 3. sloping upland rainwater collection irrigation system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the water cellar lower part is also Equipped with dredging window, the dredging window is used to remove mud and sand in water cellar.
- 4. sloping upland rainwater collection irrigation system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the water cellar is additionally provided with water intaking Mouthful, the intake is located above the dredging window, for the rainwater in the water cellar to be taken out, irrigates the sloping upland.
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CN201720420843.6U CN207252419U (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | A kind of sloping upland rainwater collection irrigation system |
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CN201720420843.6U CN207252419U (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | A kind of sloping upland rainwater collection irrigation system |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108396851A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-08-14 | 王承辉 | The constant pressure water cellar irrigated for hillside vegetation |
CN109526687A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-03-29 | 重庆盛物农业发展有限公司 | A kind of irrigation method of mountain farming plantation |
CN109736410A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-05-10 | 秦春明 | Compartmentalization rainwater recycles concocting method and system |
CN110249972A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-20 | 广西农业职业技术学院 | A kind of karst sloping field water collecting irrigation system |
CN115226613A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-10-25 | 中国农业大学 | Energy-saving water-saving rainwater-collecting irrigation pipe network system and using method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-04-20 CN CN201720420843.6U patent/CN207252419U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108396851A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-08-14 | 王承辉 | The constant pressure water cellar irrigated for hillside vegetation |
CN109736410A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-05-10 | 秦春明 | Compartmentalization rainwater recycles concocting method and system |
CN109526687A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-03-29 | 重庆盛物农业发展有限公司 | A kind of irrigation method of mountain farming plantation |
CN110249972A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-20 | 广西农业职业技术学院 | A kind of karst sloping field water collecting irrigation system |
CN115226613A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-10-25 | 中国农业大学 | Energy-saving water-saving rainwater-collecting irrigation pipe network system and using method thereof |
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