CN207248765U - The experimental provision of non-smooth wall liquid film feature measurement - Google Patents

The experimental provision of non-smooth wall liquid film feature measurement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207248765U
CN207248765U CN201720873026.6U CN201720873026U CN207248765U CN 207248765 U CN207248765 U CN 207248765U CN 201720873026 U CN201720873026 U CN 201720873026U CN 207248765 U CN207248765 U CN 207248765U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid film
smooth wall
experimental provision
insulating box
wall
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720873026.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘梅
甄猛
张开顺
吴正人
刘顺超
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North China Electric Power University
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North China Electric Power University
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Priority to CN201720873026.6U priority Critical patent/CN207248765U/en
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Publication of CN207248765U publication Critical patent/CN207248765U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of experimental provision of non-smooth wall liquid film feature measurement, the experimental provision is made of working substance supply system, device for generating liquid membrane, heating system, non-smooth wall tilt adjustment system, data acquisition and processing system, the suction that working medium passes through low noise circulating pump, constrain water tank is entered by filter again, stable, uniform liquid film will be formed on non-smooth wall by the effect of constrain water tank;Experiment body bottom is provided with insulating box, temperature control device control box house constant temperature, realizes the heating to wall bottom with this, heat is conducted to liquid film via wall again;Stroboscope is engaged with CCD camera, can measure the different parameters of liquid film, realizes the contactless observation to liquid film, and experimental result reliability is high;Non- smooth wall tilt adjustment system can adjust the angle of experiment body, measure the liquid film characteristic under different angle.

Description

The experimental provision of non-smooth wall liquid film feature measurement
Technical field
A kind of film thickness measurement device is the utility model is related to, particularly measures the experimental provision of wavy surface liquid film characteristic.
Background technology
At present, the method by the non-smooth wall liquid falling film characteristic of experimental study is very much, such as the method using conductance Flow fluid film thickness is measured, using the characteristic of capacitance observation liquid film:Isolated wave velocity, frequency etc., but these experimental facilities exist Interference can be produced to the regional area of liquid film, influence the precision of measurement result in measurement process.Influence flowing liquid membrane characteristic because Plain very much, wherein influence of the temperature of the angle of inclination of wall and experimental section wall to liquid film characteristic is very big, is that can not ignore Research direction.At present, also seldom to the experimental study of both conditions, only experimental study can not embody flowing comprehensively The characteristic of liquid film.
Utility model content
In order to carry out experimental study to non-smooth wall liquid film characteristic, the utility model provides a kind of non-smooth wall liquid The experimental provision of membrane property measurement, the non-smooth wall in the experimental provision can realize Inclination maneuver and heating.
A kind of experimental provision of non-smooth wall liquid film feature measurement provided by the utility model includes:Working substance supply system System, device for generating liquid membrane, heating system, non-smooth wall tilt adjustment system, data acquisition and processing system.The working medium supplies It is connected to the collection water tank in system with low noise circulating pump, the entry and exit of low noise circulating pump are connected using rubber tubing, And filter both ends connect low noise circulating pump and constrain water tank respectively;The device for generating liquid membrane by experiment body entrance, every Plate, narrow slit plug, non-smooth wall, experiment body export mixes, one cavity of experiment body entrance unicom, be disposed with cavity every Plate, the cavity other end are narrow slit plug, and the outlet of narrow slit plug is directly connected to one section of non-smooth wall, and non-smooth wall afterbody is to test Body exports;The heating system scribbles the closed box of resistive film for a bottom surface, and resistive film passes through conductor wire and intelligent temperature control Device connects, and temperature element is carried on the conducting wire drawn on intelligent temperature controller, and the temperature of insulating box is switched by insulating box to be controlled;It is described In non-smooth wall tilt adjustment system, the inclination angle of non-smooth wall is adjusted by push-pull rod, and the inclination angle number of degrees are by universal protractor Measurement, push-pull rod and universal protractor are fixed on the riser of supporting table;Stroboscope is fixed on a certain distance from non-smooth side surface side Place, CCD camera is fixed at a certain distance from wall opposite side, the two is connected with computer processing system, stroboscope with CCD camera realizes synchronous triggering by synchronizer trigger, and then CCD camera shooting liquid film picture reaches data processor.
In the experimental provision of above-mentioned non-smooth wall liquid film feature measurement, non-smooth wall is groove structure, and wall Material transparent, the light penetration that can send stroboscope.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:Non- smooth wall tilt adjustment system can be realized to different angle The measurement of thin film drainage characteristic on wall;When non-smooth wall is transparent material, stroboscope can just be collected with CCD camera Experimental result, so non-smooth wall surface cannot add heating unit, and the utility model is used and controlled by intelligent temperature controller Insulating box, exchange heat mode by air in heater box, then by hot-air to realize the mesh of wall heating to non-smooth wall 's;Using low noise circulating pump, the influence to experiment equipment can be reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of experimental provision schematic diagram of non-smooth wall liquid film feature measurement.
Fig. 2 is a kind of experiment body schematic diagram equipped with thermostat.
Fig. 3 is non-smooth side surface side face partial enlarged view.
1. collection water tank in figure, 2. low noise circulating pumps, 3. filters, 4. constrain water tanks, 5. experiment bodies, 6. graduated cylinders, 7. insulating box, 8. push-pull rods, 9. supporting tables, 10. risers, 11. universal protractors, 12.CCD cameras, 13. stroboscopes, 14. is same Walk trigger, 15. data processors, 16. experiment body entrances, 17. partition plates, 18. narrow slit plugs, 19. liquid films, 20. non-flat walls Face, the outlet of 21. experiment bodies, 22. resistive films, 23. insulating boxs switch, 24. conducting wires, 25. temperature elements, 26. conductor wires, 27. Intelligent temperature controller, 28. power cords.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of experimental provision of non-smooth wall liquid film feature measurement, in the experimental provision Collect water tank 1 to be connected with low noise circulating pump 2, the entry and exit of low noise circulating pump 2 are connected using rubber tubing, working medium quilt Low noise circulating pump 2 is extracted out from collection water tank 1, and is sent by filter 3 to constrain water tank 4, after constrain 4 voltage stabilizing of water tank Working medium flow into experiment body 5 from narrow slit, fluid forms liquid film 19 in the experiment body 5, and by stroboscope 13 and CCD camera 12 gathered datas pass to data processor 15, and then liquid film 19 flows into graduated cylinder 6 from experiment body outlet 21, is finally discharged into collection water Case 1.Experiment body 5 is installed on 7 top of insulating box, and 7 inner bottom surface of insulating box scribbles resistive film 22, and resistive film 22 passes through conductor wire 26 are connected with intelligent temperature controller 27, and temperature element 25, the temperature of insulating box 7 are carried on the conducting wire 24 drawn on intelligent temperature controller 27 By 23 control of insulating box switch.After power cord 28 powers on, the heat that resistive film 22 produces will pass to insulating box 7 Internal air, under the control of intelligent temperature controller 27, temperature remains in the maintenance level of demand in insulating box 7, non-flat Under heating of the whole wall 20 by insulating box 7, heat can be conducted to liquid film 19, so as to observe heating wall to 19 characteristic of liquid film Influence.Experiment body 5 is fixed on riser 10 by one end of insulating box 7, and insulating box 7 can be rotated around fixing point, fixed Universal protractor 11 is installed at point.The inclination angle of non-smooth wall 20 is adjusted by push-pull rod 8 in experiment body 5, the inclination angle number of degrees Measured by universal protractor 11, push-pull rod 8 and universal protractor 11 are fixed on the riser 10 of supporting table 9.Stroboscope 13 is fixed At a certain distance from non-smooth 20 side of wall, CCD camera 12 is fixed at a certain distance from wall opposite side, the two with Data processor 15 is connected.Stroboscope 13 sends subregion of the light projection of certain frequency on non-smooth wall 20, light Line penetrates liquid film 19 and non-smooth wall 20, and stroboscope 13 realizes synchronous triggering with CCD camera 12 by synchronizer trigger 14, Then 19 picture of liquid film that CCD camera 12 photographs reaches data processor 15.
As shown in Fig. 2, in 19 generation device of liquid film, working medium enters from experiment body entrance 16, by the resistance of partition plate 17 Non- smooth wall 20 is flowed into by the narrow slit of 18 bottom of narrow slit plug after suppression, and liquid film 19, liquid film are formed on non-burnishing surface 20 19 finally from 21 outflow of experiment body outlet of non-smooth 20 afterbody of wall.
As shown in figure 3, in the experimental provision of non-smooth wall liquid film feature measurement, non-smooth wall 20 for groove structure and Wall surface material is transparent, the light penetration that can send stroboscope 13.

Claims (4)

1. the experimental provision of non-smooth wall liquid film feature measurement, in the experimental provision working medium by low noise circulating pump (2) from receipts Extraction is sent to constrain water tank (4) by filter (3) in header tank (1), and the working medium after constrain water tank (4) voltage stabilizing flows into experiment originally Body (5), and liquid film (19) is formed on non-smooth wall (20), stroboscope (13) passes through synchronous triggering with CCD camera (12) Device (14) realizes synchronous triggering, and then CCD camera (12) shooting liquid film picture reaches data processor (15), and liquid film (19) is most After be discharged into and collect water tank (1), it is characterized in that experiment body (5) is installed on insulating box (7) top, the painting of insulating box (7) inner bottom surface There is heating resistor film (22), experiment body (5) is fixed on riser (10) by one end of insulating box (7), and insulating box (7) can be around Fixing point rotation, fixed point is provided with universal protractor (11).
2. the experimental provision of non-smooth wall liquid film feature measurement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described is non-flat Whole wall (20) is groove structure.
3. the experimental provision of non-smooth wall liquid film feature measurement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that resistive film (22) It is connected by conductor wire (26) with intelligent temperature controller (27), the temperature element (25) on conducting wire (24) is installed in insulating box (7).
4. the experimental provision of non-smooth wall liquid film feature measurement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that experiment body (5) The inclination angle of upper non-smooth wall (20) is adjusted by push-pull rod (8), and the inclination angle number of degrees are measured by universal protractor (11), push-pull rod (8) it is fixed on universal protractor (11) on the riser (10) of supporting table (9).
CN201720873026.6U 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 The experimental provision of non-smooth wall liquid film feature measurement Expired - Fee Related CN207248765U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720873026.6U CN207248765U (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 The experimental provision of non-smooth wall liquid film feature measurement

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720873026.6U CN207248765U (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 The experimental provision of non-smooth wall liquid film feature measurement

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CN207248765U true CN207248765U (en) 2018-04-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112082904A (en) * 2020-09-18 2020-12-15 安徽工业大学 Oil gas trace lubricating oil film formation and flow experiment measuring device
CN114323659A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-12 上海交通大学 Temperature-controllable wall-hitting liquid film measuring device with replaceable wall surface

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112082904A (en) * 2020-09-18 2020-12-15 安徽工业大学 Oil gas trace lubricating oil film formation and flow experiment measuring device
CN114323659A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-12 上海交通大学 Temperature-controllable wall-hitting liquid film measuring device with replaceable wall surface
CN114323659B (en) * 2021-12-28 2023-01-06 上海交通大学 Temperature-controllable wall-hitting liquid film measuring device with replaceable wall surface

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180417

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee