CN207246230U - Herringbone circular helicoid hydrodynamic sliding bearing - Google Patents

Herringbone circular helicoid hydrodynamic sliding bearing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207246230U
CN207246230U CN201721090064.0U CN201721090064U CN207246230U CN 207246230 U CN207246230 U CN 207246230U CN 201721090064 U CN201721090064 U CN 201721090064U CN 207246230 U CN207246230 U CN 207246230U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
herringbone
circular
helicoid
sliding bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721090064.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
路长厚
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Shandong University
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Shandong University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University filed Critical Shandong University
Priority to CN201721090064.0U priority Critical patent/CN207246230U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207246230U publication Critical patent/CN207246230U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of herringbone circular helicoid hydrodynamic sliding bearing.It solves fever and the problem of temperature rise of sliding bearing, have it is simple in structure, it is easy to use, can effectively accelerate the circulation of lubricating oil, reduce the fever of bearing, reduce bearing temperature rise, make its be applied at a high speed, in high antivibration rotating machinery the advantages that, its structure is:It includes bearing body, multiple herringbone circular helicoids are equipped with the inner wall of bearing body, oil inlet is equipped with the top arc maximum cutting-in of herringbone circular helicoid, at circular arc maximum cutting-in of the bottom of herringbone circular helicoid close to bearing both ends of the surface, is respectively equipped with oil outlet.

Description

Herringbone circular helicoid hydrodynamic sliding bearing
Technical field
Rotating machinery field is the utility model is related to, such as high-speed machine tool axis system, high-speed rotor system etc., more particularly to A kind of herringbone circular helicoid hydrodynamic sliding bearing.
Technical background
Sliding bearing has the advantages that smooth running good anti-vibration, has extensive use in rotating machinery.But with The continuous improvement of rotating machinery speed, the temperature rise of sliding bearing becomes the major obstacle for restricting its application, therefore, in many fields Close, there is the trend for being scrolled bearing replacement.But in some important events, such as high-rate cutting machine tool chief axis, hydroturbine rotor, internal combustion Machine connecting rod etc., sliding bearing still have irreplaceable advantage.The fever and temperature rise for how reducing sliding bearing become sliding bearing The key issue to play a significant role.Chinese patent 012526428, CN200810166519.1 disclose one kind in bearing cavity Sliding bearing of the resin bed to prevent localized hyperthermia is set on wall.Patent CN200710162615.4 provides a kind of cylindric slip Bearing, has segmentation bearing up and down, and supporting Chinese patent 200810143491x and China are carried out specially to the bent axle of internal combustion engine Profit 2005200454091 discloses a kind of ladder dynamic and hydrostatic bearing, it is characterized in that oil pocket is tilting, side of the oil-feed tank along oil pocket axial direction Boundary is parallel, and this bearing needs to coordinate flow controller work.CN95192327.7 discloses a kind of cunning of band annular intermediate support body Dynamic bearing, it is complicated.The patent of sliding bearing is more also directed to, respectively according to different requirements, is given new Design.But they generally all there are it is complex in structure or technique the shortcomings that, the circulation of lubricating oil cannot reach optimal, Reducing on bearing temperature still has the defects of certain, cannot still be met the requirements for the environment of high speed, high vibration.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, it is intended to the shortcomings that overcoming the prior art, solves fever and the problem of temperature rise of sliding bearing, There is provided it is a kind of have it is simple in structure, it is easy to use, can effectively accelerate the circulation of lubricating oil, reduce the fever of bearing, reduce bearing Temperature rise, makes the novel high speed hydrodynamic sliding bearing for the advantages that it is applied in high speed, high antivibration rotating machinery.
To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of herringbone circular helicoid hydrodynamic sliding bearing, it is characterized in that, including bearing body, along bearing body inner wall Circumferencial direction is equipped with the herringbone circular helicoid that at least one depression is formed, for forming bearing lubrication oil pocket;In herringbone Oil inlet is equipped with the top arc maximum cutting-in of circular helicoid, in the bottom of herringbone circular helicoid close to bearing both ends At the circular arc maximum cutting-in in face, oil outlet is respectively equipped with.
Further, when the setting of herringbone circular helicoid is multiple, multiple herringbone circular helicoids are in bearing body It is uniformly arranged on wall along the circumferencial direction of bearing body.
Further, the oil inlet of multiple herringbone circular helicoids is located on same circle.
Further, the oil outlet positioned at bearing body the same side is located on same circle.
Further, novel high speed hydrodynamic sliding bearing is applied on high-speed machine tool axis system.
Further, novel high speed hydrodynamic sliding bearing is applied on high-speed rotor system.
The specific course of work is as follows:
During bearing working, for the lubricating oil from oil inlet into bearing under the drive of shaft, what is along the circumferential direction flowed is same When, it is as shown below along spiral arc surface current to bearing end.Oil film pressure is formed on convergent arc surface, realizes carrying. The presence of spiral circle cambered surface, accelerates the axial flowing of lubricating oil, accelerates lubrication oil circulation, this is reduce bearing temperature rise one A reason.Due to the setting of oil outlet, oil inlet is set to form a press belt to oil outlet, the deep fat that last oil film wedge gets off enters Pressure gradually reduces during the arc surface of diverging, they be difficult by entering next oil film wedge into and out of the press belt between hydraulic fluid port, this The Repeat-heating of deep fat is avoided, this is another reason for this bearing temperature rise is low.So this bearing has well High speed characteristics.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model, with reference to actual application background, provides a kind of brand-new oil pocket with reference to existing sliding bearing structure Structure-- bicircular arcs herringbone spiral oil wedge;On the bearing internal circular surfaces of the utility model, multiple herringbone circular arcs are machined with Helicoid, is equipped with oil inlet, in lambdoid bottom close to bearing both ends of the surface at lambdoid top arc maximum cutting-in At circular arc maximum cutting-in, oil outlet is respectively equipped with;The circulation of lubricating oil can effectively be accelerated, reduce the fever of bearing, reduce bearing Temperature rise.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawings which form a part of this application are used for providing further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows Meaning property embodiment and its explanation are used to explain the application, do not form the improper restriction to the application.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the fundamental diagram of the utility model.
Wherein, 1. bearing body, 2. herringbone circular helicoids, 3. oil inlets, 4. oil outlets, 5 deep fats, the diverging of 6 arc surfaces Region, 7 arc surface convergence regions.
Embodiment
It is noted that described further below is all illustrative, it is intended to provides further instruction to the application.It is unless another Indicate, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singulative It is also intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " bag Include " when, it indicates existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or combinations thereof.
Herringbone circular helicoid described in the utility model structure as shown in Figure 1, and cross sectional shape is " herringbone The circular helicoid of shape ".
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model, with reference to actual application background, provides one kind with reference to existing sliding bearing structure Brand-new oil recess structure-- bicircular arcs herringbone spiral oil wedge.On the bearing internal circular surfaces of the utility model, in bearing body 1 Inner wall is equipped with multiple herringbone circular helicoids 2, and oil inlet is equipped with the top arc maximum cutting-in of herringbone circular helicoid 2 Mouth 3, at circular arc maximum cutting-in of the bottom of herringbone circular helicoid 2 close to bearing both ends of the surface, is respectively equipped with oil outlet 4.
Further, multiple herringbone circular helicoids are uniformly set on bearing body inner wall along the circumferencial direction of bearing body Put, such as three herringbone circular helicoids be provided with Fig. 1,
Further, the oil inlet of three herringbone circular helicoids is located on same circle.
Further, three oil outlets positioned at bearing body the same side are located on same circle.
In Fig. 3, during bearing working, the lubricating oil for entering bearing from oil inlet along the circumferential direction flows under the drive of shaft It is as shown below along spiral arc surface current to bearing end while dynamic.Oil film pressure is formed on convergent arc surface, it is real Now carry.The presence of spiral circle cambered surface, accelerates the axial flowing of lubricating oil, accelerates lubrication oil circulation, this is to reduce bearing One reason of temperature rise.Due to the setting of oil outlet, oil inlet is set to form a press belt to oil outlet, what last oil film wedge got off Pressure gradually reduces when deep fat 5 enters the arc surface of diverging, they are difficult next by entering into and out of the press belt between hydraulic fluid port A oil film wedge, avoiding problems the Repeat-heating of deep fat, this is another reason for this bearing temperature rise is low.So this bearing tool There are good high speed characteristics.
The making key of the utility model bearing is the processing of inner cavity spiral circle cambered surface, can work in-process complete in the heart.Its The making of his part is as plain bearing.
In addition, the utility model also protects the novel high speed hydrodynamic sliding bearing to apply in high-speed machine tool axis system On.
The utility model also protects the novel high speed hydrodynamic sliding bearing to apply on high-speed rotor system.
Novel high speed hydrodynamic sliding bearing disclosed in the utility model is also applied on high antivibration rotating machinery.
The utility model discloses kind novel high speed hydrodynamic sliding bearing, it solves the fever and temperature rise of sliding bearing Problem, have it is simple in structure, it is easy to use, can effectively accelerate the circulation of lubricating oil, reduce the fever of bearing, reduce bearing temperature The advantages that rising, making it be applied in high speed, high antivibration rotating machinery.
It is above-mentioned although specific embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but not to this practicality newly The limitation of type protection domain, those skilled in the art should understand that, on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, ability Field technique personnel need not make the creative labor the various modifications that can be made or deformation still in the protection model of the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of herringbone circular helicoid hydrodynamic sliding bearing, it is characterized in that, including bearing body, along the circle of bearing body inner wall Circumferential direction is equipped with the herringbone circular helicoid that at least one depression is formed, for forming bearing lubrication oil pocket;Justify in herringbone Oil inlet is equipped with the top arc maximum cutting-in of arc helicoid, in the bottom of herringbone circular helicoid close to bearing both ends of the surface Circular arc maximum cutting-in at, be respectively equipped with oil outlet.
2. a kind of herringbone circular helicoid hydrodynamic sliding bearing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, when herringbone circular arc When helicoid sets multiple, multiple herringbone circular helicoids are uniformly set on bearing body inner wall along the circumferencial direction of bearing body Put.
3. a kind of herringbone circular helicoid hydrodynamic sliding bearing as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described is more personal The oil inlet of font circular helicoid is located on same circle.
4. a kind of herringbone circular helicoid hydrodynamic sliding bearing as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, it is same positioned at bearing body The oil outlet of side is located on same circle.
CN201721090064.0U 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 Herringbone circular helicoid hydrodynamic sliding bearing Expired - Fee Related CN207246230U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721090064.0U CN207246230U (en) 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 Herringbone circular helicoid hydrodynamic sliding bearing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721090064.0U CN207246230U (en) 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 Herringbone circular helicoid hydrodynamic sliding bearing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207246230U true CN207246230U (en) 2018-04-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721090064.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207246230U (en) 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 Herringbone circular helicoid hydrodynamic sliding bearing

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107327476A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-07 山东大学 Herringbone circular helicoid hydrodynamic sliding bearing and application

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107327476A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-07 山东大学 Herringbone circular helicoid hydrodynamic sliding bearing and application

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180417

Termination date: 20190829