CN207244655U - Small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure - Google Patents

Small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure Download PDF

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CN207244655U
CN207244655U CN201721035723.0U CN201721035723U CN207244655U CN 207244655 U CN207244655 U CN 207244655U CN 201721035723 U CN201721035723 U CN 201721035723U CN 207244655 U CN207244655 U CN 207244655U
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joist
sized
small
pile group
retaining wall
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吴震
胡鹏
吴贞瑶
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Abstract

Small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure, it is related to slope supporting construction applications, small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure is disclosed to be placed on joist including earth-retaining foundation of wall, joist is placed in small-sized antiskid pile group top and steep slope region is excavated on platform, anchor cable is set in joist and small-sized friction pile group infall, anchor cable outer end anchor is on the outside of joist, anchor cable the inner anchor is in the steady soil of abrupt slope slopes or basement rock, small-sized antiskid pile group lower end anchors into sufficient length in the stabilization rock-soil layer of steep slope region slopes, and certain depth in joist is stretched on small-sized antiskid pile group top.Compared with prior art, the small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure of the utility model have it is more compact than pile foundation joist retaining wall construction equipment, working security is high, low engineering cost, short time limit, easily implement etc. advantage.

Description

Small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure
Technical field
It the utility model is related to slope supporting technical field of structures, more particularly to small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall knot Structure.
Background technology
At present, in geotechnical engineering field, can usually run into embankment slope earth-retaining wall must be located at steep slope region, and retaining wall There is the situation of deficiency in base bearing capacity, embedded depth of foundation and flap hem width degree, and in conventional engineering design, engineers and technicians are big The square type stake pile foundation joist retaining walls for using stake footpath to be not less than 1.0 × 1.25m for the circle stake of 0.8~2.5m or stake sectional dimension more Carry out supporting and retaining system, but stake footpath due to pile foundation joist retaining wall or stake sectional dimension are larger, and there is quantities it is big, it is long in time limit, Cost is high, and manually digging hole is made slow progress, and mechanical hole building is then since bulky mechanical equipment needs the wider road and larger of marching into the arena Working face, steep slope region is difficult to carry out the problems such as;The utility model is small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure, significantly Reduce the condition needed for slope supporting construction and requirement, can greatly improve speed of application, shorten the construction period, reduce engineering into This.
The content of the invention
Technical problem:The purpose of this utility model is to provide small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure, it is intended to solves Prior art pile foundation joist retaining wall because friction pile stake footpath or pile body sectional dimension are larger, caused by quantities is big, the duration The problem of long, cost height, constructional difficulties etc..
The small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure, its pore-forming equipment is compact, light, flexible, to site requirements not Height, easy for construction, efficiency is higher, and cost is relatively low, can overcome in the prior art that manually digging hole security is low, speed is slow, machinery into Hole equipment is huge, heavy, high to site requirements, is unfavorable for the deficiency of more machineries while construction etc..
Technical solution:The utility model is realized in this way small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure is placed in steep hillslope On the outside of section embankment side slope, including earth-retaining foundation of wall is placed on joist, and joist is placed in two small-sized antiskid pile groups in rectangular layout Top and steep slope region are excavated on platform, and two small-sized antiskid pile groups in rectangular layout anchor into steep slope region steady soil or basement rock Certain depth, anchor cable are arranged on small-sized antiskid pile group and joist infall, and the load that retaining wall is born is transmitted to small-sized by joist Antiskid pile group and anchor cable, small-sized antiskid pile group and anchor cable reach steady soil or basement rock again, so as to solve the substrate of retaining wall The problem of bearing capacity, embedded depth of foundation and flap side short of width.
The small-sized antiskid pile group is steel-pipe pile, rail pile or the reinforced concrete by more root hole footpaths between 100~300mm Native stake, arranges that stake top stretches into certain depth in joist, stake bottom anchors into steady soil or base for 0.2~1.5m by spacing in square type The clump of piles structure that sufficient length forms in rock.
The joist is that the earth-retaining height of retaining wall, base bearing capacity, wall body resistant slide are stable to be arranged on gear to improve Reinforced beam under cob wall basis, is the retaining wall bottom of foundation on joist top, joist bottom is foundation soil and two edges The small-sized antiskid pile group that beam length direction is arranged symmetrically.
The joist size is wider 0.1~1.0m than the retaining wall bottom of foundation, is highly 0.5~2.0m.
The anchor cable is arranged on small-sized antiskid pile group and joist infall, and anchor cable outer end anchor is on the outside of joist, the anchor Rope the inner anchor is in the steady soil of abrupt slope slopes or basement rock.
The anchorage cable anchoring segment length is 4~10m, and outer anchor segment length is 1.5m, per hole anchor cable by 4~10 beam φ 15.2mm high intensity(Intensity is not less than 1860Mpa), underrelaxation steel strand manufacturing form, the bore diameter of the anchor cable is 110 Between~150mm, 10~35 ° of angle of declination, grouting pressure is not less than 0.6MPa, and anchor cable carries out tensioning, opens for the first time step by step by several times Drawing should could carry out after joist concrete strength reaches design strength 75%.
The retaining wall can use standard collective drawings-- to face upward in inclined, folding back of the body formula, load retaining wall, inclined of bowing, vertical type Any one.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The advantages of compared with existing pile foundation joist earth-retaining wall technology, mainly has, and pore-forming is set It is standby light, compact, flexible, it is not high to site requirements, various complicated landform, geological conditions are adapted to, is conducive to multiple devices Construct at the same time, convenient and efficient, short time limit, low cost, it is applied widely the advantages that.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure diagrammatic cross-section that the utility model embodiment provides.
Fig. 2 is the small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure elevational schematic view that the utility model embodiment provides.
Fig. 3 is the small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure stake top floor map that the utility model embodiment provides.
Have in figure:The small-sized antiskid pile groups of 1-, 2- joists, 3- retaining walls, 4- walls the back of the body banket, 5- steep slope regions slopes, 6- free faces, 7- anchor cables.
For the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage is more clearly understood, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, The utility model is described in further detail, it will be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining The utility model, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment
The utility model provides small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure, and first, small-sized friction pile is mined massively with more Steel-pipe pile, rail pile or the reinforced concrete pile of aperture between 100~300mm etc., is 0.2~1.5m square type cloth by spacing Put, the lower end of the small-sized antiskid pile group is anchored into sufficient length in steady soil or basement rock, the small-sized antiskid pile group top is stretched Enter certain depth in joist, secondly, apply anchor cable in joist and small-sized friction pile group infall, then, apply positioned at described small Joist on type antiskid pile group top, carries out anchor cable after joist concrete strength reaches design strength 75% tensioning, locking, most Afterwards, the retaining wall on joist top is applied, while at placement in layers and compacting retaining wall back of the body filler to the earth-retaining wall top.
The utility model is that the load that can be born retaining wall using joist is transmitted to small-sized antiskid pile group and anchor cable, is led to Cross small-sized friction pile group and anchor cable solve retaining wall base bearing capacity deficiency, in steep slope region gene basis buried depth and flap hem width degree not The problem of foot causes resistant slide stabilization to meet the requirements, makees so as to play preferable supporting and retaining system to steep slope region backfilled slope With.
It is described in detail with reference to realization of the specific attached drawing to the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, it is a preferred embodiment provided by the utility model.
Small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure provided by the utility model is used for outside the backfilled slope of steep slope region Side, plays supporting and retaining system to the backfilled slope.
Small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure provided in this embodiment includes small-sized antiskid pile group 1, joist 2, earth-retaining Wall 3, anchor cable 7, which anchors into sufficient length in the steady soil or basement rock of steep slope region slopes 5, small-sized Certain depth in joist 2 is stretched on 1 end of antiskid pile group top, and anchor cable 7 is outside small-sized antiskid pile group 1 and 2 infall of joist, anchor cable 7 Hold anchor in joist outside, inner anchor in the steady soil of steep slope region slopes 5 or basement rock, retaining wall 3 is placed on the top of joist 2, The back of the body of retaining wall 3 bankets 4 for placement in layers and grinding compacting.
In the small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure, retaining wall 3 is placed on joist 2, and joist 2 is placed in small-sized antiskid On 1 top of pile group and the platform excavated, anchor cable 7 is arranged on small-sized antiskid pile group 1 and 2 infall of joist, is carrying retaining wall 3 In the case of power, embedded depth of foundation, flap hem width degree deficiency, it can be ensured that the earth-retaining height of retaining wall 3, base bearing capacity, antiskid Move stabilization all to meet the requirements, it is possible thereby to which so that the small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure is than the pile foundation joist earth-retaining Wall is light, compact, flexible with pore-forming equipment, not high to site requirements, adapts to various complicated landform, geological conditions, can Multiple devices are constructed at the same time, convenient and efficient, short time limit, low cost, it is applied widely the advantages that.
The foregoing is merely the utility model preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention, it is all in this reality With all any modification, equivalent and improvement made within new spirit and principle etc., the utility model should be included in Within protection domain.

Claims (8)

1. small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure, it is characterised in that retaining wall foundation is placed on joist, and joist is placed in small-sized anti- Sliding pile group pushes up and steep slope region is excavated on platform, sets anchor cable in joist and small-sized friction pile group infall, anchor cable outer end anchor is in support On the outside of beam, anchor cable the inner anchor in the steady soil of abrupt slope slopes or basement rock, small-sized antiskid pile group lower end anchor into steady soil or Certain depth in joist is stretched on sufficient length, top in basement rock.
2. small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that retaining wall is placed in joist On top.
3. small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that joist is placed in small-sized anti- Sliding pile group pushes up and steep slope region is excavated on platform.
4. small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that under small-sized antiskid pile group End anchors into sufficient length in steady soil or basement rock, certain depth in joist is stretched on top.
5. small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that anchor cable is placed in small-sized anti- Sliding pile group and joist infall, anchor cable the inner anchor into steep slope region slopes steady soil or the inside and outside end anchor of basement rock in outside joist Side.
6. small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that joist top surface size ratio Wide 0.1~the 1.0m of the retaining wall bottom of foundation, joist height is between 0.5~2.0m.
7. small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that small-sized antiskid pile group is The clump of piles structure being made of steel-pipe pile, rail pile or reinforced concrete pile of more root hole footpaths between 100~300mm.
8. small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that between small-sized friction pile is pressed Away from be 0.2~1.5m in square type arrange.
CN201721035723.0U 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 Small-sized antiskid pile group joist retaining wall structure Active CN207244655U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111235992A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-05 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Slope soft soil foundation cantilever retaining wall reinforcing structure and construction method
CN112281638A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-01-29 武汉大学 Two-stage reinforced earth abutment with closely-arranged ribs and construction method thereof
CN113389210A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-09-14 重庆大学 Landslide control method combining anti-sliding key and local point type reinforcement

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111235992A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-05 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Slope soft soil foundation cantilever retaining wall reinforcing structure and construction method
CN112281638A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-01-29 武汉大学 Two-stage reinforced earth abutment with closely-arranged ribs and construction method thereof
CN112281638B (en) * 2020-11-04 2022-03-01 武汉大学 Two-stage reinforced earth abutment with closely-arranged ribs and construction method thereof
CN113389210A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-09-14 重庆大学 Landslide control method combining anti-sliding key and local point type reinforcement

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