CN207241536U - Fresh and living aquatic products automatic loading and unloading compartment and transport vehicle - Google Patents
Fresh and living aquatic products automatic loading and unloading compartment and transport vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207241536U CN207241536U CN201721080883.7U CN201721080883U CN207241536U CN 207241536 U CN207241536 U CN 207241536U CN 201721080883 U CN201721080883 U CN 201721080883U CN 207241536 U CN207241536 U CN 207241536U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fresh
- aquatic products
- living aquatic
- baffle
- compartment
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fresh and living aquatic products automatic loading and unloading compartment and transport vehicle, transport vehicle includes car body and compartment, the compartment is made of one or more cabin units, one upper lateral part of the cabin unit is provided with discharge port, baffle and lifting leaning device are provided with cabin unit, the lifting leaning device drives the baffle to tilt, and fresh and living aquatic products is departed from the water surface, is skidded off from the discharge port.The utility model fresh and living aquatic products transport vehicle is by setting one or more cabin units in compartment, discharge port is opened up in the side wall upper part of cabin unit, and installation can be with inclined baffle in cabin unit, after fresh and living aquatic products are lifted, guiding fresh and living aquatic products skid off discharge port along inclined baffle, realize automatic unloading；So as to improve the efficiency of unloading, the labor intensity of worker is reduced.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of fresh and living aquatic products automatic loading and unloading compartment and the transport vehicle for being equipped with the automatic loading and unloading compartment.
Background technology
With expanding economy, logistics achieves significant progress, and the freight volume of fresh and living aquatic products is more and more.
At present, fresh and living aquatic products need worker station to push up in the cabin of transport vehicle out of cabin to drag for fresh and living aquatic products using dredger in unloading
Go out, then be handed near the container by car, captured by another worker from dredger, or upset dredger, fresh and living aquatic products are fallen
Enter in container.Not only labor intensity is high for this operation, but also the injury to fresh and living aquatic products is also big, causes the fresh of fresh and living aquatic products
Motility rate reduces.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structure novel and unique, easy to use, and can replace manually automatic
The fresh and living aquatic products transport vehicle unloaded；Concrete technical scheme is：
Fresh and living aquatic products automatic loading and unloading compartment, the compartment are made of one or more cabin units, the cabin unit
A upper lateral part be provided with discharge port, be provided with cabin unit baffle and lifting leaning device, it is described lifting leaning device band
The dynamic baffle tilts, and fresh and living aquatic products is departed from the water surface, is skidded off from the discharge port.
Further, the baffle plate setting has through hole, and the aperture of the through hole passes through size less than fresh and living aquatic products.
Further, the high-end side when baffle tilts is provided with the flexible gear being bonded with the cabin unit inner wall
Piece.
Further, low side side when being tilted close to the baffle, which is provided with, makes the fresh and living aquatic products slide to the discharging
The guide baffle plate of mouth.
Further, the guide baffle plate upper end is provided with the sideboard or block for preventing the fresh and living aquatic products from passing through.
Further, the lifting leaning device is arranged on the lower section of the baffle, is bar linkage telescopic mechanism, including pedestal,
Drive rod, connecting rod and articulated shaft, the axis hole of the articulated shaft deviate the center of the connecting rod.
Further, the bar linkage telescopic mechanism further includes guide rod.
Further, the bottom surface of the baffle is provided with guide rail, slides or roll connection with the upper end of the connecting rod.
Further, the lifting leaning device is two sets of bar linkage telescopic mechanisms, and two sets of bar linkage telescopic mechanisms pass through company
Extension bar is attached, and the both ends of the connecting rod are socketed on the guide rod.
The invention also discloses a kind of fresh and living aquatic products transport vehicle, including car body and above-mentioned compartment.
The utility model fresh and living aquatic products transport vehicle is by setting one or more cabin units in compartment, in cabin unit
Side wall upper part open up discharge port, and installation can be with inclined baffle, after fresh and living aquatic products are lifted, guiding in cabin unit
Fresh and living aquatic products skid off discharge port along inclined baffle, realize automatic unloading；So as to improve the efficiency of unloading, worker is reduced
Labor intensity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model fresh and living aquatic products transport vehicle cabin cellular construction schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the utility model fresh and living aquatic products transport vehicle cabin cellular construction schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is lifting leaning device structure diagram；
Fig. 4 is lifting leaning device structure diagram.
In figure：1st, cabin unit cover；1-1, manually discharge lid；2nd, cabin unit；2-1, discharge port；3rd, baffle；4th, draw
Baffle；5th, pedestal；6th, connecting rod；7th, drive rod；8th, connecting rod；9th, guide rod.
Embodiment
The utility model is more fully illustrated below with embodiment.The utility model can be presented as it is a variety of not
Same form, is not construed as being confined to the exemplary embodiment described here.
For ease of explanation, spatially relative terms such as " on ", " under " " left side " " right sides " can be used herein, for saying
The element or feature shown in bright figure is relative to another element or the relation of feature.It should be understood that except in figure
Outside the orientation shown, spatial terminology is intended to include the different azimuth of device in use or operation.If for example, in figure
Device is squeezed, be stated as positioned at other elements or feature " under " element will be located into other elements or feature " on ".Cause
This, exemplary term " under " both upper and lower orientation can be included.Device can be positioned otherwise（It is rotated by 90 ° or is located at
Other orientation）, can correspondingly be explained used herein of the opposite explanation in space.
Fresh and living aquatic products transport vehicle in the present embodiment, can transport fresh fish and other aquatic products；Including car body（In figure not
Show）And compartment（Not shown in figure）, compartment can be made of a cabin unit, can also be made of multiple cabin units.
Multiple cabin units can be integral, can also make split.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the side of cabin unit（Corresponding compartment
Left or right side）Top be provided with discharge port 2-1, be provided with cabin unit baffle 3 and lifting leaning device, by carrying
Rising leaning device drives baffle 3 to rise, and is tilted in uphill process, or first rises, rear-inclined；Baffle 3 drives fresh and alive water
Product is upwardly separated from the water surface, and cabin unit is skidded off from discharge port 2-1 along inclined baffle 3.Discharge port 2-1, which can be set, to be turned over
The cover board turned, discharge port 2-1 is closed in transportational process, avoids water from overflowing, and is conducive to keep the temperature inside cabin unit.Lid
The edge of plate or discharge port 2-1 easy to be preferably provided sealing strip, improve the isolation effect of internal and external environment when discharge port 2-1 is closed
Fruit.
Artificial discharge port is opened up at the top of cabin unit, manually discharge lid 1-1 cappings.Incline in electric power deficiency or lifting
During oblique mechanism-trouble, manually discharging lid 1-1 can be opened, artificial discharging's operation is carried out using artificial discharge port.
Cover board is may be arranged as at the top of cabin unit；The open top of cabin unit is covered by cabin unit cover 1.
Cover board can be got off with integral demounting, the convenient installation and maintenance for lifting leaning device.
, can be in baffle plate setting one or more through hole in order to reduce resistance when baffle 3 rises, the aperture of through hole should
Size is passed through less than fresh and living aquatic products；Fresh and living aquatic products are avoided to leak down from through hole.
When being tilted in order to avoid baffle, 3 forward slip of baffle, leaks in the gap that high-end side when baffle tilts produces
Lower fresh and living aquatic products, flexible catch is provided with the position.Flexible catch is bonded with cabin unit inner wall, can keep off gap
Firmly.Flexible catch can be made of rubber, plastic or other material.
In order to avoid fresh and living aquatic products are when sliding to discharge port 2-1, blocked by the side wall of discharge port 2-1, it is impossible to skid off；
Low side side when being tilted close to baffle is provided with the guide baffle plate 4 for making the fresh and living aquatic products slide to the discharge port.Guiding
Baffle 4 is inwardly contracted to discharge port 2-1 both sides.Guide baffle plate 4 can be straight panel or bent plate.
In order to avoid in 3 uphill process of baffle, fresh and living aquatic products swim over to the region outside guide baffle plate 4, after water outlet, are directed
Baffle 4 blocks, it is impossible to is skidded off from discharge port 2-1；4 upper end of guide baffle plate can also be provided with sideboard or block.Sideboard or
Block can prevent fresh and living aquatic products from passing through, and fresh and living aquatic products are gathered in the region that guide baffle plate 4 and baffle 3 surround.Block
Plate or block form slope surface, and the high-end of slope surface is abutted on the inner wall of cabin unit, and low side is in 4 side of guide baffle plate.So can be with
Reduce sideboard or the influence blocked to fresh and living aquatic products zone of action.
Register can also be set in cabin unit, water temperature is adjusted, to adapt to different fresh and living aquatic products
Needs.Can also be supplemental oxygen in water body by aeration device.Register and aeration device should avoid influence lifting from inclining
The operation of oblique mechanism.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, lifting leaning device is arranged on the lower section of baffle 3, and lifting leaning device is stretched by two sets of connecting rods
Contracting mechanism forms, and two sets of bar linkage telescopic mechanisms are attached by connecting rod 8, and the both ends of connecting rod 8 are socketed on guide rod 9.Even
Bar telescoping mechanism includes pedestal 5, drive rod 7, connecting rod 6 and articulated shaft, and the axis hole of articulated shaft deviates the center of connecting rod 6, makes connecting rod 6
Two unequal-sided triangles are formed, when the inwardly movement under the driving of connecting rod 8 of the bottom of two connecting rods 6, two connecting rods 6
High-end difference in height can be increasing, the inclined degree of baffle 3 also can be increasing.
Due to the intracavity section for being dimensioned slightly smaller than cabin unit of baffle 3；Gap between four side walls of inner cavity compared with
It is small；By the gravity of baffle 3, baffle 3 can be made not depart from bar linkage telescopic mechanism.In order to ensure baffle 3 and bar linkage telescopic mechanism
Connection is reliable, can also set guide rail in the bottom surface of baffle 3（Not shown in figure）, slided by the upper end of guide rail and connecting rod 6 or
Roll connection.
Lifting leaning device can also use other forms, two groups of lifting dresses before and after such as being set at the top of cabin unit
Put, the front and rear of baffle 3 is connected by chain, rope and lifting device.By lifting device at the same time scrolling chain or
Rope, baffle 3 is lifted.Be promoted to discharge port 2-1 bases it is close when, then the chain or rope at scrolling rear portion, after making baffle 3
Portion's elevation tilt.It is of course also possible to which front and rear two groups of lifting devices being set as, forward lift is slow by program, rear portion lifting is fast；
Baffle 3 is set progressively to be tilted during rising.This embodiment, lifting device are fixed on the top of cabin unit, do not have to
Immersion in water, can carry out simple water-proofing treatment, cost is relatively low.When lifting device is arranged on outside cabin unit, chain
Or rope can be connected to pass through cover board with baffle 3.It can also be fixed on movable joint on baffle 3, pass through 2 silks through baffle 3
Thick stick makes baffle 3 be lifted and tilted in tandem, by rotating threaded shaft.
Before loading, lifting leaning device resets, and baffle 3 is close to the bottom of cabin unit 2.Load water and fresh and living aquatic products
Afterwards, since baffle 3 and guide baffle plate 4 and the enclosing of block, fresh and living aquatic products can only be movable in the zone of action surrounded.When
Product is transported to destination by transport vehicle, and lifting leaning device drives baffle 3 to rise and tilt, and water leaks down from through hole, fresh and alive
Aquatic products take away the water surface by baffle 3, and under the guiding of guide baffle plate 4, the discharge port 2-1 of low side is slided to along inclined baffle 3.
Discharge port 2-1 is opened, fresh and living aquatic products can enter in the container held, or the Sheng for being placed on ground is reached along Transfer pipe
Put in container.In Discharging Process, it is not necessary to manually participate in；And fresh and living aquatic products will not mutually extrude in net, reduce pair
The damage of fresh and living aquatic products.
Above-mentioned example be only intended to explanation the utility model, in addition, also have a variety of different embodiments, and these
Embodiment be all those skilled in the art after comprehension the utility model thought it is also envisioned that therefore, no longer arrange one by one herein
Lift.
Claims (10)
1. fresh and living aquatic products automatic loading and unloading compartment, it is characterised in that the compartment is made of one or more cabin units, described
One upper lateral part of cabin unit is provided with discharge port, and baffle and lifting leaning device are provided with cabin unit, and the lifting is inclined
Oblique mechanism drives the baffle to tilt, and fresh and living aquatic products is departed from the water surface, is skidded off from the discharge port.
2. fresh and living aquatic products automatic loading and unloading compartment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the baffle plate setting has through hole,
The aperture of the through hole passes through size less than fresh and living aquatic products.
3. fresh and living aquatic products automatic loading and unloading compartment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that high-end when the baffle tilts
Side is provided with the flexible catch being bonded with the cabin unit inner wall.
4. fresh and living aquatic products automatic loading and unloading compartment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that when being tilted close to the baffle
Low side side is provided with the guide baffle plate for making the fresh and living aquatic products slide to the discharge port.
5. fresh and living aquatic products automatic loading and unloading compartment as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the guide baffle plate upper end is set
It is equipped with the sideboard or block for preventing the fresh and living aquatic products from passing through.
6. fresh and living aquatic products automatic loading and unloading compartment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lifting leaning device is set
It is bar linkage telescopic mechanism in the lower section of the baffle, including pedestal, drive rod, connecting rod and articulated shaft, the axis hole of the articulated shaft
Deviate the center of the connecting rod.
7. fresh and living aquatic products automatic loading and unloading compartment as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the bar linkage telescopic mechanism also wraps
Include guide rod.
8. fresh and living aquatic products automatic loading and unloading compartment as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the bottom surface of the baffle is provided with
Guide rail, slides or rolls connection with the upper end of the connecting rod.
9. fresh and living aquatic products automatic loading and unloading compartment as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the lifting leaning device is two
The bar linkage telescopic mechanism is covered, two sets of bar linkage telescopic mechanisms are attached by connecting rod, and the both ends of the connecting rod are socketed in
On the guide rod.
10. fresh and living aquatic products transport vehicle, including car body and compartment, it is characterised in that the compartment is to appoint in claim 1 to 9
Compartment described in one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721080883.7U CN207241536U (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | Fresh and living aquatic products automatic loading and unloading compartment and transport vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721080883.7U CN207241536U (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | Fresh and living aquatic products automatic loading and unloading compartment and transport vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207241536U true CN207241536U (en) | 2018-04-17 |
Family
ID=61884670
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721080883.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207241536U (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | Fresh and living aquatic products automatic loading and unloading compartment and transport vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207241536U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107399264A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-28 | 北京奥科美技术服务有限公司 | Fresh and living aquatic products automatic loading and unloading compartment and transport vehicle |
| WO2020233705A1 (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2020-11-26 | 五邑大学 | Unloading device |
-
2017
- 2017-08-28 CN CN201721080883.7U patent/CN207241536U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107399264A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-28 | 北京奥科美技术服务有限公司 | Fresh and living aquatic products automatic loading and unloading compartment and transport vehicle |
| WO2020233705A1 (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2020-11-26 | 五邑大学 | Unloading device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180417 Termination date: 20190828 |