CN207240102U - Portable connecting wire crab bolt installation auxiliary device - Google Patents

Portable connecting wire crab bolt installation auxiliary device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207240102U
CN207240102U CN201721173416.9U CN201721173416U CN207240102U CN 207240102 U CN207240102 U CN 207240102U CN 201721173416 U CN201721173416 U CN 201721173416U CN 207240102 U CN207240102 U CN 207240102U
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China
Prior art keywords
rack
ratchet
screw hole
housing
rotation axis
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Inventor
王克胜
郝明杰
张慧军
高宝明
郭靖
张启飞
王宇
王扬
王立
李琦
相亚楠
郭琦
文圣
景琳超
张凯
曹锐
许辉
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Maintenance Branch of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China
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Maintenance Branch of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China
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Priority to CN201721173416.9U priority Critical patent/CN207240102U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Portable connecting wire crab bolt installation auxiliary device, including housing(18), the housing(18)Interior left and right sides installs rack I by sliding slot respectively(11)With rack II(12), gripper is installed between the rack I and rack II(13), the gripper(13)It is fixedly installed in clamping rotation axis(17)On, the housing(18)Ratchet stop device is installed(14), the clamping rotation axis(17)Inner driving pawl stop device(14)Ratchet(14‑1)Rotation, its outer end connection rotating handles(16);The ratchet stop device(14)Pass through ratchet device tuning shift plate(15)Realize forward and reverse rotation.Portable connecting wire crab bolt installation auxiliary device described in the utility model, screw rod, can conveniently be penetrated the correspondence screw hole for needing two terminal plates to be mounted by auxiliary tool when solve thing problems, such as to lack the installation of butted line crab bolt in current electric power overhaul engineering.

Description

便携式接线板螺栓安装辅助装置Portable terminal block bolt installation aid

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电力检修专用工具,具体为一种便携式接线板螺栓安装辅助装置。The utility model relates to a special tool for electric power maintenance, in particular to a portable wiring board bolt installation auxiliary device.

背景技术Background technique

电力系统检修和高压试验时,需要对设备引线的接线板打开,检修、试验完成后对其恢复安装,但由于引线较重,缺乏支撑,且往往设备接线板与引线接线板中心线不在一个平面,安装恢复不便,费时费力,恢复时需要多人配合,且存在接线板弹开的安全风险,多个螺栓难以安装,目前缺乏此类安装辅助装置,恢复安装较为粗放,可能对接线板螺杆螺纹造成损坏,留下螺纹滑丝、接线板接触不牢固的安全隐患,为解决上述问题,设计便携式接线板螺栓安装辅助装置,用于检修时接线板恢复安装时使用,提高检修效率,降低作业人员的劳动强度。During power system maintenance and high-voltage tests, it is necessary to open the terminal board of the equipment lead wires, and restore the installation after the inspection and test are completed. However, due to the heavy weight of the lead wires, there is no support, and the center line of the equipment terminal board and the lead wire terminal board is often not on the same plane. , the installation and recovery are inconvenient, time-consuming and laborious. The recovery requires the cooperation of multiple people, and there is a safety risk of the terminal board popping off. It is difficult to install multiple bolts. At present, there is a lack of such installation auxiliary devices. The recovery installation is relatively extensive and may affect the screw threads of the terminal board cause damage, leaving the safety hazards of thread slippage and loose contact of the terminal board. To solve the above problems, a portable terminal board bolt installation auxiliary device is designed, which is used when the terminal board is restored to installation during maintenance, which improves the maintenance efficiency and reduces the number of operators. labor intensity.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型解决目前缺乏可对电力设备与引线接线板安装螺杆螺栓时缺乏专用工具并存有安全隐患的问题,提出一种电力检修用便携式接线板螺栓安装辅助装置。The utility model solves the current problem of lack of special tools for installing screw bolts on power equipment and lead wiring boards and potential safety hazards, and proposes a portable wiring board bolt installation auxiliary device for electric power maintenance.

本实用新型是采用如下技术方案实现的:The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical solutions:

一种便携式接线板螺栓安装辅助装置,包括壳体,所述壳体内左右侧分别通过滑槽安装齿条Ⅰ和齿条Ⅱ,所述齿条Ⅰ和齿条Ⅱ之间安装夹紧齿轮,所述夹紧齿轮固定安装于夹紧旋转轴上,所述壳体安装棘轮止动装置,所述夹紧旋转轴内端驱动棘轮止动装置的棘轮旋转、其外端连接旋转把手;所述棘轮止动装置通过棘轮装置调向拨板实现正反向旋转。A portable terminal board bolt installation auxiliary device, including a housing, the left and right sides of the housing are respectively installed with rack I and rack II through chute, and a clamping gear is installed between the rack I and rack II. The clamping gear is fixedly mounted on the clamping rotating shaft, and the housing is equipped with a ratchet stopping device, and the inner end of the clamping rotating shaft drives the ratchet wheel of the ratcheting stopping device to rotate, and its outer end is connected with a rotating handle; the ratchet The stop device is adjusted to the dial through the ratchet device to realize forward and reverse rotation.

所述壳体同一侧安装位置正对的上夹紧固定夹和下夹紧固定夹,所述上夹紧固定夹和下夹紧固定夹由齿条Ⅰ或齿条Ⅱ驱动;所述上夹紧固定夹端部分别通过定位臂旋转轴Ⅰ和定位臂旋转轴Ⅱ安装螺孔定位臂Ⅰ和螺孔定位臂Ⅱ,所述螺孔定位臂Ⅰ开有调节槽Ⅰ、并安装有接线板螺孔定位杆Ⅰ,所述螺孔定位臂Ⅱ开有调节槽Ⅱ、并安装有接线板螺孔定位杆Ⅱ。The upper clamping fixture and the lower clamping fixture are installed on the same side of the housing facing each other, and the upper clamping fixture and the lower clamping fixture are driven by rack I or rack II; the upper clamp The end of the fastening clamp is respectively installed through the positioning arm rotation axis I and the positioning arm rotation axis II, and the screw hole positioning arm I and the screw hole positioning arm II are respectively installed. Hole positioning rod I, the screw hole positioning arm II is provided with an adjustment slot II, and is installed with a wiring board screw hole positioning rod II.

使用时,需要恢复安装螺栓的两个接线板置于上、下夹紧固定夹之间,两个接线板螺孔定位杆Ⅰ、Ⅱ,分别经过调节螺孔定位臂Ⅰ、Ⅱ以及定位臂上的调节槽Ⅰ、Ⅱ调至适当位置,螺孔定位臂Ⅰ、Ⅱ通过定位臂旋转轴Ⅰ、Ⅱ转动,随后将接线板螺孔定位杆Ⅰ、Ⅱ分别穿入需恢复的两个接线板螺孔,将两个接线板位置重合,然后旋转把手带动夹紧齿轮旋转,带动齿条Ⅰ、Ⅱ滑动,例如,齿条Ⅰ与上夹紧固定夹连接,齿条Ⅱ与下夹紧固定夹连接,同时使上下两个夹紧固定夹逐渐靠近至两接线板完全贴合,当两接线板完全贴合后,将需要安装的螺杆穿入对应螺孔并紧固,实现两个接线板的安装。之后,调节棘轮装置调向拨杆可以改变棘轮止动装置内棘轮的工作方向,拨动棘轮装置调向拨杆使其可以反向旋转,反向旋转把手,驱动上下夹紧固定夹分开,将装置退出接线板,完成剩余螺杆的安装。接线板螺孔定位杆配备有多种直径规格,可拆卸更换适应现场使用要求,装置配备根据常用螺杆直径做成不同规格的定位杆方便使用。When in use, the two wiring boards that need to restore the mounting bolts are placed between the upper and lower clamping clips, and the screw hole positioning rods I and II of the two wiring boards pass through the adjusting screw hole positioning arms I, II and the positioning arm respectively. Adjust the adjustment slots Ⅰ and Ⅱ of the terminal board to the appropriate position, the screw hole positioning arms Ⅰ and Ⅱ rotate through the positioning arm rotation shafts Ⅰ and Ⅱ, and then respectively penetrate the terminal board screw hole positioning rods Ⅰ and Ⅱ into the two terminal board screws to be restored. Make the position of the two wiring boards overlap, then turn the handle to drive the clamping gear to rotate, and drive the racks Ⅰ and Ⅱ to slide. For example, the rack Ⅰ is connected to the upper clamping clip, and the rack Ⅱ is connected to the lower clamping clip. At the same time, the upper and lower clamping clips are gradually approached until the two terminal boards are fully attached. When the two terminal boards are fully attached, the screws to be installed are inserted into the corresponding screw holes and tightened to realize the installation of the two terminal boards. . Afterwards, adjusting the ratchet device adjustment lever can change the working direction of the ratchet in the ratchet stop device, and toggle the ratchet device adjustment lever so that it can rotate in the opposite direction, and rotate the handle in the opposite direction to drive the upper and lower clamping clips to separate. The device exits the wiring board and completes the installation of the remaining screw rods. The screw hole positioning rod of the wiring board is equipped with a variety of diameter specifications, which can be disassembled and replaced to meet the requirements of on-site use. The device is equipped with positioning rods made of different specifications according to the diameter of the commonly used screw rods for easy use.

本实用新型所述的便携式接线板螺栓安装辅助装置,有效解决了目前电力检修工程中接线板螺栓安装时缺乏辅助工具的问题,可以方便快捷的将螺杆穿入需要安装的两个接线板的对应螺孔。The portable wiring board bolt installation auxiliary device described in the utility model effectively solves the problem of lack of auxiliary tools when installing the wiring board bolts in the current electric power maintenance project, and can conveniently and quickly penetrate the screw rod into the corresponding position of the two wiring boards to be installed. screw holes.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1表示本实用新型的俯视示意图。Fig. 1 shows the schematic top view of the utility model.

图2表示本实用新型的侧视示意图。Figure 2 shows a schematic side view of the utility model.

图3表示棘轮止动装置示意图。Figure 3 shows a schematic view of the ratchet stopper.

图中:1-上夹紧固定夹,2-下夹紧固定夹,3-螺孔定位臂Ⅰ,4-调节槽Ⅰ,5-接线板螺孔定位杆Ⅰ,6-定位臂旋转轴Ⅰ,7-螺孔定位臂Ⅱ,8-调节槽Ⅱ,9-接线板螺孔定位杆Ⅱ,10-定位臂旋转轴Ⅱ,11-齿条Ⅰ,12-齿条Ⅱ,13-夹紧齿轮,14-棘轮止动装置,15-棘轮装置调向拨杆,16-旋转把手,17-夹紧旋转轴,18-壳体;14-1-棘轮,41-2-棘爪。In the figure: 1-upper clamping clamp, 2-lower clamping clamp, 3-screw hole positioning arm Ⅰ, 4-adjustment groove Ⅰ, 5-wiring board screw hole positioning rod Ⅰ, 6-positioning arm rotation axis Ⅰ , 7-screw hole positioning arm Ⅱ, 8-adjustment slot Ⅱ, 9-terminal board screw hole positioning rod Ⅱ, 10-positioning arm rotation shaft Ⅱ, 11-rack Ⅰ, 12-rack Ⅱ, 13-clamping gear , 14-ratchet stop device, 15-ratchet device to adjust the lever, 16-rotary handle, 17-clamp the rotating shaft, 18-housing; 14-1-ratchet, 41-2-pawl.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施例进行详细说明。Specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

一种便携式接线板螺栓安装辅助装置,如图1所示,包括壳体18,壳体18内左右侧分别通过滑槽安装齿条Ⅰ11和齿条Ⅱ12,齿条Ⅰ11和齿条Ⅱ12之间安装夹紧齿轮13,夹紧齿轮13旋转分别驱动齿条Ⅰ11和齿条Ⅱ12向上下两个方向运动。壳体18同一侧安装位置正对的上夹紧固定夹1和下夹紧固定夹2,上夹紧固定夹1和下夹紧固定夹2由齿条Ⅰ11或齿条Ⅱ12驱动。夹紧齿轮13固定安装于夹紧旋转轴17上,壳体18安装棘轮止动装置14,紧旋转轴17内端驱动棘轮止动装置14的棘轮14-1旋转、其外端连接旋转把手16,棘轮止动装置14使得夹紧齿轮13每次只能单方向旋转;棘轮止动装置14通过棘轮装置调向拨杆15改变棘爪14-2止动方向,棘轮14-1正反向旋转,同时实现夹紧齿轮13的正方向旋转。A portable wiring board bolt installation auxiliary device, as shown in Figure 1, includes a housing 18, the left and right sides of the housing 18 are respectively installed with rack I11 and rack II12 through chute, and the installation between rack I11 and rack II12 The clamping gear 13, the rotation of the clamping gear 13 respectively drives the rack I11 and the rack II12 to move up and down. The upper clamping fixture 1 and the lower clamping fixture 2 opposite to each other are installed on the same side of the housing 18, and the upper clamping fixture 1 and the lower clamping fixture 2 are driven by the rack I11 or the rack II12. The clamping gear 13 is fixedly installed on the clamping rotating shaft 17, the housing 18 is equipped with a ratchet stopper 14, the inner end of the tightening rotating shaft 17 drives the ratchet 14-1 of the ratchet stopper 14 to rotate, and its outer end is connected to the rotating handle 16 , the ratchet stop device 14 makes the clamping gear 13 only rotate in one direction each time; the ratchet stop device 14 changes the stop direction of the ratchet 14-2 by adjusting the ratchet device to the lever 15, and the ratchet 14-1 rotates forward and reverse , while realizing the positive direction rotation of the clamping gear 13 .

需安装螺栓的两个接线板利用上下夹紧固定夹1、2的固定夹紧功能,并在夹紧过程中分别通过螺孔定位杆Ⅰ5和螺孔定位杆Ⅱ9使对应螺孔吻合,便于将螺杆穿入两个接线板。在夹紧的过程中,旋转把手16使夹紧齿轮13带动齿条Ⅰ11和齿条Ⅱ12做反向运动,使上下夹紧固定夹1、2逐渐靠近,棘轮止动装置14可以使上下夹紧固定夹1、2停留在需要的固定位置,防止安装过程中两个接线板弹开,拨动棘轮装置调向拨杆15改变其止动方向。The two terminal boards that need to be installed with bolts use the fixed clamping function of the clamps 1 and 2 up and down, and during the clamping process, the corresponding screw holes are matched by the screw hole positioning rod Ⅰ5 and the screw hole positioning rod Ⅱ9 respectively, so as to facilitate the The screw goes into the two terminal blocks. During the clamping process, the handle 16 is rotated to make the clamping gear 13 drive the rack I11 and the rack II12 to move in the opposite direction, so that the upper and lower clamping clamps 1 and 2 are gradually approached, and the ratchet stop device 14 can clamp up and down. The fixed clips 1 and 2 stay at the required fixed positions to prevent the two wiring boards from bouncing off during the installation process, and the ratchet device is turned to the shift lever 15 to change its stop direction.

如图1所示,上夹紧固定夹1端部分别通过定位臂旋转轴Ⅰ6和定位臂旋转轴Ⅱ10安装螺孔定位臂Ⅰ3和螺孔定位臂Ⅱ7,螺孔定位臂Ⅰ3开有调节槽Ⅰ4、并安装有接线板螺孔定位杆Ⅰ5,螺孔定位臂Ⅱ7开有调节槽Ⅱ8、并安装有接线板螺孔定位杆Ⅱ9。As shown in Figure 1, the end of the upper clamping fixture 1 is respectively installed with the screw hole positioning arm I3 and the screw hole positioning arm II7 through the positioning arm rotation axis I6 and the positioning arm rotation axis II10, and the screw hole positioning arm I3 has an adjustment groove I4 , and the wiring board screw hole positioning rod Ⅰ5 is installed, the screw hole positioning arm Ⅱ7 has an adjustment slot Ⅱ8, and the wiring board screw hole positioning rod Ⅱ9 is installed.

具体实施时,螺孔定位杆Ⅰ5和螺孔定位杆Ⅱ9分别在螺孔定位臂Ⅰ3和螺孔定位臂Ⅱ7、定位臂旋转轴Ⅰ6和定位臂旋转轴Ⅱ10、调节槽Ⅰ4和调节槽Ⅱ8的功能配合下,可以适应不同尺寸以及不同孔距的接线板的安装使用;而且,螺孔定位杆采用可更换设计,装置配套有多种直径规格的定位杆,可以根据现实螺孔的尺寸选择合适直径的定位杆。During specific implementation, the screw hole positioning rod I5 and the screw hole positioning rod II9 are respectively in the function of the screw hole positioning arm I3 and the screw hole positioning arm II7, the positioning arm rotation axis I6 and the positioning arm rotation axis II10, the adjustment groove I4 and the adjustment groove II8 With cooperation, it can adapt to the installation and use of terminal boards of different sizes and different hole pitches; moreover, the screw hole positioning rod adopts a replaceable design, and the device is equipped with positioning rods of various diameters, and the appropriate diameter can be selected according to the actual size of the screw hole positioning rod.

本装置的运用解决了由于设备引线沉重,引线与设备接线板中心线不在同一平面的安装难题,防止安装过程中螺杆螺纹受损滑丝造成接线板接触不良,以及安装过程中接线板突然弹开的安全隐患的问题,装置方便携带,可以很好的提高检修效率和检修人员的安全系数,降低检修人员劳动强度,提高检修质量。The application of this device solves the installation problem that the lead wires of the equipment are not on the same plane as the center line of the equipment wiring board due to the heavy lead wires of the equipment, and prevents the screw thread from being damaged and slipping the wire during the installation process to cause poor contact of the wiring board and the sudden springing of the wiring board during the installation process. The problem of potential safety hazards, the device is easy to carry, can improve the maintenance efficiency and the safety factor of maintenance personnel, reduce the labor intensity of maintenance personnel, and improve the quality of maintenance.

最后所应说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照本实用新型实施例进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,都不脱离本实用新型的技术方案的精神和范围,其均应涵盖权利要求保护范围中。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model without limitation. Although detailed descriptions have been made with reference to the embodiments of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technology of the utility model The modification or equivalent replacement of the solution does not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, and all of them shall be covered in the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. Portable connecting wire crab bolt installation auxiliary device, it is characterised in that:Including housing(18), the housing(18)It is interior Left and right sides installs rack I by sliding slot respectively(11)With rack II(12), the rack I(11)With rack II(12)Between install Gripper(13), the gripper(13)It is fixedly installed in clamping rotation axis(17)On, the housing(18)Ratchet is installed Stop device(14), the clamping rotation axis(17)Inner driving pawl stop device(14)Ratchet(14-1)Rotation, outside it End connection rotating handles(16);The ratchet stop device(14)Pass through ratchet device tuning shift plate(15)Realize forward and reverse rotation Turn;
    The housing(18)It is fixedly clamped in the installation site face of the same side(1)It is fixedly clamped with(2), the upper folder Fasten clamp(1)It is fixedly clamped with(2)By rack I(11)Or rack II(12)Driving;It is fixedly clamped on described(1)End Portion passes through registration arm rotation axis I respectively(6)With registration arm rotation axis II(10)Installation screw registration arm I(3)With screw hole registration arm Ⅱ(7), the screw hole registration arm I(3)It is provided with regulating tank I(4)And terminal plate screw hole locating rod I is installed(5), the screw hole Registration arm II(7)It is provided with regulating tank II(8)And terminal plate screw hole locating rod II is installed(9).
CN201721173416.9U 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 Portable connecting wire crab bolt installation auxiliary device Active CN207240102U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721173416.9U CN207240102U (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 Portable connecting wire crab bolt installation auxiliary device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721173416.9U CN207240102U (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 Portable connecting wire crab bolt installation auxiliary device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN207240102U true CN207240102U (en) 2018-04-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108908202A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-11-30 河南天泽经典建筑科技有限公司 A kind of assembling-type metal plate installation hand-operated tools
CN115224628A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-10-21 国网河北省电力有限公司邢台市环城供电分公司 Insulating dead lever

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108908202A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-11-30 河南天泽经典建筑科技有限公司 A kind of assembling-type metal plate installation hand-operated tools
CN108908202B (en) * 2018-08-29 2023-09-22 河南天泽经典建筑科技有限公司 Assembled metal sheet installs hand tool
CN115224628A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-10-21 国网河北省电力有限公司邢台市环城供电分公司 Insulating dead lever

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