CN207239198U - A kind of ordinary lathe automatic punching special plane - Google Patents
A kind of ordinary lathe automatic punching special plane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207239198U CN207239198U CN201720965410.9U CN201720965410U CN207239198U CN 207239198 U CN207239198 U CN 207239198U CN 201720965410 U CN201720965410 U CN 201720965410U CN 207239198 U CN207239198 U CN 207239198U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screw
- feed box
- slip crate
- lathe bed
- automatic punching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ordinary lathe automatic punching special plane,Including lathe bed,The bottom of the lathe bed is equipped with footpost,Baffle is equipped among the upper surface of the lathe bed,Feed box is equipped with the left of the upper surface of the lathe bed,The upper surface of the feed box is equipped with main spindle box,Screw rod fixing plate is equipped with the right side of the upper surface of the lathe bed,It is horizontal between the feed box and screw rod fixing plate to be equipped with slide carriage tank tower,It is horizontal between the feed box and screw rod fixing plate to be equipped with feed box screw,The feed box screw is equipped with slip crate,And the bottom of slip crate is agreed with slide carriage tank tower,The slip crate is connected by slip crate screw and slip crate polished rod with knife cylinder,The internal-flange bolt of the knife cylinder is connected with cutter,The slide carriage tank tower is equipped with control system,Equipment can be carried out by control system to assign instruction,The punching length of set device on the touchscreen,Trepanning velocity,Opening speed and work times,Streamline operation.
Description
Technical field
Lathe-techniques field is the utility model is related to, specific field is a kind of ordinary lathe automatic punching special plane.
Background technology
Center lathe is the horizontal lathe that working procedures processing can be carried out to the polytype such as axis, disk, ring workpiece, is usually used in
Internal and external rotary surface, end face and the various internal and external threads of workpieces processing, using corresponding cutter and annex, can also be drilled,
Reaming, tapping and annular knurl etc..Center lathe is most widely used one kind in lathe, accounts for the 65% of lathe class sum, because of its master
Axis is placed in a horizontal manner therefore referred to as horizontal lathe, existing center lathe operation sequence complexity, and need many handles
Worked, it is necessary to staff completes to operate step by step, it is time-consuming and laborious.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ordinary lathe automatic punching special plane, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：A kind of ordinary lathe automatic punching is special
Machine, including lathe bed, the bottom of the lathe bed are equipped with footpost, are equipped with baffle among the upper surface of the lathe bed, the lathe bed it is upper
Feed box is equipped with the left of surface, the upper surface of the feed box is equipped with main spindle box, high-precision servo electricity is equipped with the main spindle box
Machine, the output terminal axis connection of the high-precision servo motor have the input terminal of gear reducer, and the output terminal of the gear reducer is equipped with four
Dog chuck, the upper surface right side of the lathe bed are equipped with screw rod fixing plate, and level is equipped between the feed box and screw rod fixing plate
Slide carriage tank tower, horizontal between the feed box and screw rod fixing plate to be equipped with feed box screw, the feed box screw is equipped with and slips
Plate case, and the bottom of slip crate is agreed with slide carriage tank tower, the slip crate passes through slip crate screw and slip crate polished rod and knife cylinder
Connection, the knife cylinder are equipped with bolt hole, and the internal-flange bolt of the knife cylinder is connected with cutter, and the slide carriage tank tower is equipped with support
Bar, the top of the supporting rod are equipped with control system, and the control system includes control cabinet, PLC lines are equipped with the control cabinet
Road, is connected with case lid in the front surface of the control cabinet, the top of the case lid is equipped with touch-screen, the bottom left of the case lid
Equipped with voltmeter, the bottom right of the case lid is equipped with ammeter.
Preferably, emergency stop button is set in the front surface of the main spindle box.
Preferably, the emergency stop button is equipped with false-touch prevention protective case.
Preferably, the top of the main spindle box is equipped with flusher.
Preferably, the top of the flusher is equipped with flushing pipe.
Preferably, the front side of the screw rod fixing plate is equipped with screw stopping bolt.
Preferably, the right side of the case lid is locked equipped with case.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：A kind of ordinary lathe automatic punching special plane, leads to
Equipment can be carried out assigning instruction by crossing control system, substitute numerically-controlled machine tool, on the touchscreen the punching length of set device,
Trepanning velocity, opening speed and work times, equipment can automatic running work, streamline operation, reduce work
The working strength of personnel, reduces cost, increase punching intensity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the right side structural representation of the utility model.
In figure：1- lathe beds, 2- footposts, 3- baffles, 4- feed boxes, 5- main spindle boxes, 6- chucks, 7- screw rod fixing plates,
8- slide carriages tank tower, 9- feed boxes screw, 10- slip crates, 11- slip crates screw, 12- slip crates polished rod, 13- knives cylinder, 14- bolts
Hole, 15- cutters, 16- supporting rods, 1701- control cabinets, 1702- case lids, 1703- touch-screens, 1704- voltmeters, 1705- electric currents
Table, 1706- casees lock, 18- emergency stop buttons, 19- false-touch preventions protective case, 20- flushers, 21- flushing pipes, 22- screws
Stop bolt.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of ordinary lathe automatic punching special plane,
Including lathe bed 1, the agent structure of equipment, supports whole device, and the bottom of the lathe bed is equipped with footpost 2, and footpost support bottom surface makes
Device height rises, and is operated easy to staff, the firm support of legs and feet also allows for equipment and smoothly runs, the lathe bed
Upper surface among be equipped with baffle 3, there is projection frame in the edge of baffle, make baffle formation one chest without top surface, can
During equipment being run, when raw material is perforated, the raw material residue for being cut in getting off collects, and can also go out flusher
Liquid collect, unified recycling uses debris caused by equipment, avoids when being punched using equipment, and debris is scattered one
Ground, influences worker and works phychology, the step of it also avoid the cleaning to conditions for equipment use, is set on the left of the upper surface of the lathe bed
Have a feed box 4, the gear of feed motion be housed in feed box, adjusts its gear, can obtain the required amount of feeding or
Pitch, knife rest is reached to be cut by feed box leading screw by movement, and the upper surface of the feed box is equipped with main spindle box 5, institute
State and high-precision servo motor is equipped with main spindle box, the high-precision servo motor work in main spindle box rotates workpiece, described high-precision
The output terminal axis connection of degree servomotor has the input terminal of gear reducer, and a system is passed through in the rotary motion that main spindle box transmits main motor
The gear of row makes main shaft obtain the different rotating speeds of required positive and negative two kinds of steerings, while main spindle box separates partial power and will transport
Dynamic to be transmitted to feed box, the stationarity that the accuracy of spindle motor operates on bearing directly affects the processing quality of workpiece, once
Running accuracy reduces, then the use value of lathe will reduce, and the output terminal of the gear reducer is equipped with chuck 6, Ke Yiyong
To grip the workpiece for needing to process, screw rod fixing plate 7 is equipped with the right side of the upper surface of the lathe bed, for fixing feed box screw,
Make feed box screw horizontal, horizontal between the feed box and screw rod fixing plate to be equipped with slide carriage tank tower 8, slide carriage tank tower is used to support
Slip crate, it is horizontal between the feed box and screw rod fixing plate to be equipped with feed box screw 9, to couple feed box and slip crate
10, and movement feed box and power are transmitted to slip crate, slip crate is obtained linear longitudinal movement, on the feed box screw
Equipped with slip crate, and the bottom of slip crate is agreed with slide carriage tank tower, drives slip crate to make left and right to level by feed box leading screw
Linear motion, bottom and the slide carriage tank tower of plate case agree with, slip crate are fixed on horizontal level, is rotating feed box screw
When, slip crate can be driven left and right horizontal movement, rather than original place are rotated around feed box screw, so that cutter plays workpiece
Hole works, and the slip crate is connected by slip crate screw 11 and slip crate polished rod 12 with knife cylinder 13, passes through slide carriage on slip crate
Case screw and slip crate polished rod fix knife cylinder, and before knife cylinder can be changed on slip crate by rotating slip crate screw
Position afterwards, easy to be punched in the different front and back positions of workpiece, the knife cylinder is equipped with bolt hole 14, for cutter to be fixed on knife
Cylinder in, the internal-flange bolt of the knife cylinder is connected with cutter 15, and right part and the knife cylinder of cutter agree with, can be put into knife cylinder it
In, and the right part of cutter is equipped with bolt channels, and bolt channels fitted bolt hole is fixed, by the fixation of cutter firm
In knife cylinder, avoid in processing, the processing quality of the unstable wobble effects workpiece of cutter, the slide carriage tank tower is equipped with
Supporting rod 16, the top of the supporting rod are equipped with 17 they sup-port control system of control system, and lathe and control system are connected
Picking up and, the control system includes control cabinet 1701, and the agent structure of control system, is internally provided with dedicated control circuit,
And play a protective role to it, PLC circuits are equipped with the control cabinet, programmable logic controller (PLC) is kind exclusively in industry
The digital operation electronic system applied and designed under environment.It uses a kind of programmable memory, stores inside it
The instruction of the operation such as logical operation, sequential control, timing, counting and arithmetical operation is performed, by digital or analog defeated
Enter output to control various types of mechanical equipments or production process, case lid 1702 be connected with the front surface of the control cabinet,
Case lid is opened to adjust the circuit of inside, the top of the case lid is equipped with touch-screen 1703, on the touchscreen set device
Punching length, trepanning velocity, opening speed and work times, the bottom left of the case lid are equipped with voltmeter 1704, the case
The bottom right of lid is equipped with the operating status of ammeter 1705, voltmeter and ammeter monitoring device, may determine that according to registration
Whether short circuit or short circuit phenomenon are occurred, as made equipment the problem of occurring and can send alarm and arrestment in time, prevent circuit
Damage.
Specifically, emergency stop button 18 is set in the front surface of the main spindle box, when there is emergency case, is pressed urgent
Stop button arrestment works, and avoids the accident of bigger from occurring.
Specifically, the emergency stop button is equipped with false-touch prevention protective case 19, and false-touch prevention protective case avoids work
Personnel's imprudence touches emergency stop switch, makes equipment stop causing damages.
Specifically, the top of the main spindle box is equipped with flusher 20, and workpiece is in processing, due to high speed rotary cutting
Larger heat can be produced, flusher ejects coolant, cools down to working position, avoids the processing of the condition of high temperature
Make the processing effect of workpiece undesirable, while waste residue caused by processing can also be rinsed out, avoid waste residue from influencing processing.
Specifically, the top of the flusher is equipped with flushing pipe 21, and the outlet of flushing pipe is aligned processing department
Position, cools down workpiece.
Specifically, the front side of the screw rod fixing plate is equipped with screw stopping bolt 22, and can lock makes feed box screw
It is fixed, make its slip crate stop motion.
Specifically, the right side of the case lid is equipped with case lock 1706, when carrying out installation and debugging to internal wiring, opens case
Lock, opens cabinet door and inside is operated, remaining time is turned off protection internal wiring, also avoids the false touch of personnel.
Operation principle：Suitable cutter is installed in knife cylinder according to process requirements, knife is determined by rotating slip crate screw
Cutter, is fixed in knife cylinder, installs operational outfit after cutter by front and back position of the cylinder on slip crate by bolt hole, according to
Ammeter voltmeter registration observation device whether normal operation, on the touch-screen of control system the punching length of set device,
Trepanning velocity, opening speed and work times, the workpiece that will be processed on chuck fix, the high accuracy in main spindle box
Servomotor work rotates workpiece, and according to the punching length of setting, feed box drives feed box screw to make slip crate water to the left
Translation is dynamic, so as to be moved horizontally to the left with cutter, workpiece is cut according to the trepanning velocity of setting, cutter during close to workpiece
Punching work is cut, flusher is rinsed working position, rinses out waste residue and is allowed to cool, and a work pieces process is finished
Afterwards, according to the opening speed of setting, feed box drives feed box screw slip crate is moved horizontally to the right, band cutter water to the right
Translation is dynamic, and the workpiece more renewed on chuck, then cutter is moved to the left again is processed next workpiece, according to
The processing times circulation step of setting, completes punching work, pass hull closure, clears up the debris on baffle, to prepare for the next use
Equipment.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from the principle of the utility model and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of ordinary lathe automatic punching special plane, including lathe bed（1）, it is characterised in that：The lathe bed（1）Bottom set
There is footpost（2）, the lathe bed（1）Upper surface among be equipped with baffle（3）, the lathe bed（1）Upper surface on the left of be equipped with feeding
Case（4）, the feed box（4）Upper surface be equipped with main spindle box（5）, the main spindle box（5）It is interior to be equipped with high-precision servo motor, institute
Stating the output terminal axis connection of high-precision servo motor has the input terminal of gear reducer, and the output terminal of the gear reducer is equipped with chuck
（6）, the lathe bed（1）Upper surface on the right side of be equipped with screw rod fixing plate（7）, the feed box（4）And screw rod fixing plate（7）Between
Level is equipped with slide carriage tank tower（8）, the feed box（4）And screw rod fixing plate（7）Between horizontal be equipped with feed box screw（9）, institute
State feed box screw（9）It is equipped with slip crate（10）, and slip crate（10）Bottom and slide carriage tank tower（8）Agree with, the slide carriage
Case（10）Pass through slip crate screw（11）With slip crate polished rod（12）With knife cylinder（13）Connection, the knife cylinder（13）It is equipped with bolt
Hole（14）, the knife cylinder（13）Internal-flange bolt be connected with cutter（15）, the slide carriage tank tower（8）It is equipped with supporting rod（16）,
The supporting rod（16）Top be equipped with control system, the control system includes control cabinet（1701）, the control cabinet
（1701）It is interior to be equipped with PLC circuits, the control cabinet（1701）Front surface on be connected with case lid（1702）, the case lid（1702）
Top be equipped with touch-screen（1703）, the case lid（1702）Bottom left be equipped with voltmeter（1704）, the case lid
（1702）Bottom right be equipped with ammeter（1705）.
A kind of 2. ordinary lathe automatic punching special plane according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The main spindle box
（5）Front surface on set emergency stop button（18）.
A kind of 3. ordinary lathe automatic punching special plane according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The emergent stopping
Button（18）It is equipped with false-touch prevention protective case（19）.
A kind of 4. ordinary lathe automatic punching special plane according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The main spindle box
（5）Top be equipped with flusher（20）.
A kind of 5. ordinary lathe automatic punching special plane according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The flusher
（20）Top be equipped with flushing pipe（21）.
A kind of 6. ordinary lathe automatic punching special plane according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The screw is fixed
Plate（7）Front side be equipped with screw stop bolt（22）.
A kind of 7. ordinary lathe automatic punching special plane according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The case lid
（1702）Right side equipped with case lock（1706）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720965410.9U CN207239198U (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2017-08-03 | A kind of ordinary lathe automatic punching special plane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720965410.9U CN207239198U (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2017-08-03 | A kind of ordinary lathe automatic punching special plane |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207239198U true CN207239198U (en) | 2018-04-17 |
Family
ID=61879302
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720965410.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207239198U (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2017-08-03 | A kind of ordinary lathe automatic punching special plane |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207239198U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111036957A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-21 | 重庆市巴山液压附件厂有限公司 | Double-transmission part hole processing machine |
-
2017
- 2017-08-03 CN CN201720965410.9U patent/CN207239198U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111036957A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-21 | 重庆市巴山液压附件厂有限公司 | Double-transmission part hole processing machine |
| CN111036957B (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-08-06 | 重庆市巴山液压附件厂有限公司 | Double-transmission part hole processing machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180417 Termination date: 20210803 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |