CN207238734U - A kind of waste material of edible mushroom recycles reforming unit - Google Patents

A kind of waste material of edible mushroom recycles reforming unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207238734U
CN207238734U CN201721075806.2U CN201721075806U CN207238734U CN 207238734 U CN207238734 U CN 207238734U CN 201721075806 U CN201721075806 U CN 201721075806U CN 207238734 U CN207238734 U CN 207238734U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
waste material
recycles
drying
agitating shaft
edible mushroom
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721075806.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
臧玉红
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Chengde Petroleum College
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Chengde Petroleum College
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Priority to CN201721075806.2U priority Critical patent/CN207238734U/en
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Publication of CN207238734U publication Critical patent/CN207238734U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to edible fungus culturing industry, reforming unit is recycled more particularly to a kind of waste material of edible mushroom, including sequentially connected crushing filtration apparatus, drying unit, activate device and storing unit, the top for crushing filtration apparatus is equipped with waste material entrance, the bottom of the reducing mechanism is equipped with waste outlet, upper filter plate and lower filter plate are equipped with the crushing filtration apparatus from top to bottom, upper filter plate and lower filter plate are divided into upper, middle and lower two parts by filtration apparatus is crushed, for upper chamber, middle room and lower room, the upper interior is equipped with agitating shaft, the agitating shaft is equipped with agitating paddle;Vertical shaft is equipped with drying unit, the shaft is equipped with more than 2 circular steaming disks, shaft is vertical with steaming disk and passes through the center of steaming disk, spacing between adjacent steaming disk is equal, along the one week baffle being equipped with straight up in the outer of steaming disk, the top of the drying unit is equipped with drying material entrance, and the bottom of the drying unit is exported equipped with drying material.

Description

A kind of waste material of edible mushroom recycles reforming unit
Technical field
It the utility model is related to edible fungus culturing industry, and in particular to a kind of waste material of edible mushroom recycles reforming unit.
Background technology
In recent years, agricultural industry and the market demand are vigorously supported with country, edible fungus culturing amount is in increasing year by year More, only the first damp mushroom of picking, biological conversion rate only have 40%-50% for general edible fungus industrial production, discard bacterium bag by shining It is used as fuel after dry, but due to, still containing abundant carbon source and the not yet complete decomposition and inversion of nitrogen source, being made among waste material Into the significant wastage of resource, in addition, mushroom grower is usually all that waste material is poured on roadside, there are a large amount of miscellaneous bacterias in waste material of edible mushroom, If thorough cleaning not in time, it will the consequence for cause the underproduction, even having no harvest, at the same time also pollutes the environment.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, this application provides a kind of waste material of edible mushroom to recycle reforming unit, The application is realized by following proposal:
A kind of waste material of edible mushroom recycles reforming unit, including sequentially connected crushing filtration apparatus, drying unit, work Makeup is put and storing unit, and the top for crushing filtration apparatus is equipped with waste material entrance, and the bottom for crushing filtration apparatus is set There is waste outlet, be equipped with upper filter plate and lower filter plate from top to bottom in the crushing filtration apparatus, the upper filter plate is with Filter plate is divided into upper, middle and lower two parts by filtration apparatus is crushed, and is upper chamber, middle room and lower room, and the upper interior is equipped with agitating shaft, The agitating shaft is equipped with agitating paddle;Vertical shaft is equipped with the drying unit, the shaft is equipped with more than 2 circles Steaming disk, the shaft is vertical with steaming disk and center through steaming disk, and the spacing between adjacent steaming disk is equal, along steaming The one week baffle being equipped with straight up in outer of charging tray, the top of the drying unit are equipped with drying material entrance, the drying dress The bottom put is exported equipped with drying material.
Preferably, the activation device is equipped with vertical agitating shaft II, and the agitating shaft II divides for upper and lower two parts, divides Not Wei upper agitating shaft and lower agitating shaft, the upper agitating shaft is equipped with helical mixing blade, is uniformly provided with the lower agitating shaft Agitating vane.
Preferably, the two sides of the agitating vane is equipped with protrusion.
Preferably, the bottom of the lower agitating shaft is equipped with horizontal connecting rod, and the both ends of the connecting rod are equipped with vertically Kettle wall scraping blade.
Preferably, the top of the activation device is equipped with feed(raw material)inlet and nutrient solution inlet tube, the nutrient solution inlet tube One end be connected inside activation device and with circular ring shape dispersion pipe, be uniformly provided with several on the circular ring shape dispersion pipe Aperture.
Preferably, the waste outlet is connected by the first pipeline with drying material entrance, and the drying material outlet passes through Second pipeline is connected with activating the top of device, and the bottom of the activation device is connected by the 3rd pipeline with storing unit It is logical.
Preferably, the bottom of the drying unit is equipped with heating motor.
Preferably, it is equipped with solid material delivery pump on first pipeline, the second pipeline and the 3rd pipeline
Preferably, the number of the steaming disk is three, and secondary from top to bottom is the first steaming disk, the second steaming disk and the 3rd Steaming disk, is uniformly provided with the first hole on the first steaming disk, is uniformly provided with the second hole on the second steaming disk, and the described 3rd The 3rd hole is uniformly provided with steaming disk, the described first empty aperture is more than the second hole, and the aperture in second hole is more than the 3rd hole.
Preferably, the inner wall for crushing filtration apparatus is connected by spring with upper filter plate, the bottom of the upper filter plate Portion center is equipped with vibrating motor.
Wastewater filtering device is equipped with the motor coordinated with agitating shaft;Drying unit is equipped with and the matched electricity of shaft Machine;Device is activated to be equipped with and II matched motor of agitating shaft.
The beneficial effect of the application is:The present apparatus first carries out sufficient sub-sieve to bacterium waste material, by debris, such as stone in bacterium waste material Block is separated, and waste material is being dried dehumidifying, and activation process is finally carried out to it, adds in waste material the nutrient being lost in, with Realize recycling for waste material;Waste material to be dried is put into the first steaming disk by drying material entrance, and waste material dries out, particle Volume diminishes, and is dropped to by the first hole in the second steaming disk, continues to dry, until dropping to drying unit bottom by the 3rd hole Portion;The setting of kettle wall scraping blade can not only increase agitating function and can have material to scrape on activation device inner wall by sticking;It is circular The aperture that dispersion pipe is equipped with can be such that the nutrient solution of addition uniformly drips.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is 1 structure diagram of the embodiment of the present application;
In figure, 1, crush filtration apparatus, 2, drying unit, 3, activation device, 4, storing unit, 5, waste material entrance, 6, useless Material outlet, 7, upper filter plate, 8, lower filter plate, 9, agitating shaft, 10, agitating paddle, 11, shaft, 12, steaming disk, 13, baffle, 14, Drying material entrance, 15, drying material outlet, 16, upper agitating shaft, 17, lower agitating shaft, 18, helical mixing blade, 19, agitating vane. 20th, connecting rod, 21, kettle wall scraping blade, 22, feed(raw material)inlet, 23, nutrient solution inlet tube, 24, circular dispersion pipe, the 25, first pipeline, 26th, the second pipeline, the 27, the 3rd pipeline, 28, heating motor, 29, solid material delivery pump, 30, spring, 31, vibrating motor.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of waste material of edible mushroom recycles reforming unit, including sequentially connected crushing filtration apparatus 1, drying unit 2, Device 3 and storing unit 4 are activated, the top for crushing filtration apparatus 1 is equipped with waste material entrance 5, the crushing filtration apparatus 1 Bottom is equipped with waste outlet 6, is equipped with upper filter plate 7 and lower filter plate 8 in the crushing filtration apparatus 1 from top to bottom, it is described on Filter plate 7 and lower filter plate 8 will crush filtration apparatus 1 and divide for upper, middle and lower two parts, be upper chamber, middle room and lower room, the upper chamber Interior to be equipped with agitating shaft 9, the agitating shaft 9 is equipped with agitating paddle 10;Vertical shaft 11 is equipped with the drying unit 2, it is described Shaft 11 is equipped with more than 2 circular steaming disks 12, and the shaft 11 is vertical with steaming disk 12 and passes through in steaming disk 12 The heart, the spacing between adjacent steaming disk 12 is equal, along the one week baffle 13 being equipped with straight up in the outer of steaming disk 12, the baking The top of equipment for drying 2 is equipped with drying material entrance 14, and the bottom of the drying unit 2 is equipped with drying material outlet 15.
Embodiment 2
In the case of embodiment 2, the activation device 3 is equipped with vertical agitating shaft II, and the agitating shaft II, which divides, is Upper and lower two parts, respectively upper agitating shaft 16 and lower agitating shaft 17, the upper agitating shaft 16 are equipped with helical mixing blade 18, institute State and be uniformly provided with agitating vane 19 on lower agitating shaft 17.
Embodiment 3
In the case of embodiment 2, the two sides of the agitating vane 19 is equipped with protrusion.
Embodiment 4
In the case of example 3, the bottom of the lower agitating shaft 17 is equipped with horizontal connecting rod 20, the connecting rod 20 Both ends be equipped with vertical kettle wall scraping blade 21.
Embodiment 5
In the case of embodiment 4, the top of the activation device 3 is equipped with feed(raw material)inlet 22 and nutrient solution inlet tube 23, One end of the nutrient solution inlet tube 23 is connected positioned at 3 inside of activation device and with circular ring shape dispersion pipe 24, the circular ring shape Several apertures are uniformly provided with dispersion pipe 24.
Embodiment 6
In the case of embodiment 5, the waste outlet 6 is connected by the first pipeline 25 with drying material entrance 14, institute State drying material outlet 15 by the second pipeline 26 with the top of activation device 3 to be connected, the bottom for activating device 3 passes through the Three pipelines 27 are connected with storing unit 4.
Embodiment 7
In the case of embodiment 6, the bottom of the drying unit 3 is equipped with heating motor 28.
Embodiment 8
In the case of embodiment 7, solids is equipped with first pipeline 25, the second pipeline 26 and the 3rd pipeline 27 Material conveying pump 29.
Embodiment 9
In the case of example 8, the number of the steaming disk is three, and secondary from top to bottom is the first steaming disk, second Steaming disk and the 3rd steaming disk, are uniformly provided with the first hole on the first steaming disk, are uniformly provided with the second steaming disk Two holes, the 3rd hole is uniformly provided with the 3rd steaming disk, and the described first empty aperture is more than the second hole, the hole in second hole Footpath is more than the 3rd hole.
Embodiment 10
In the case of embodiment 9, the inner wall for crushing filtration apparatus 1 is connected by spring 30 with upper filter plate 12, The bottom centre position of the upper filter plate 12 is equipped with vibrating motor 31.
Embodiment 11
A kind of waste material of edible mushroom recycles reforming unit, including sequentially connected crushing filtration apparatus 1, drying unit 2, Device 3 and storing unit 4 are activated, the top for crushing filtration apparatus 1 is equipped with waste material entrance 5, the crushing filtration apparatus 1 Bottom is equipped with waste outlet 6, is equipped with upper filter plate 7 and lower filter plate 8 in the crushing filtration apparatus 1 from top to bottom, it is described on Filter plate 7 and lower filter plate 8 will crush filtration apparatus 1 and divide for upper, middle and lower two parts, be upper chamber, middle room and lower room, the upper chamber Interior to be equipped with agitating shaft 9, the agitating shaft 9 is equipped with agitating paddle 10;Vertical shaft 11 is equipped with the drying unit 2, it is described Shaft 11 is equipped with more than 2 circular steaming disks 12, and the shaft 11 is vertical with steaming disk 12 and passes through in steaming disk 12 The heart, the spacing between adjacent steaming disk 12 is equal, along the one week baffle 13 being equipped with straight up in the outer of steaming disk 12, the baking The top of equipment for drying 2 is equipped with drying material entrance 14, and the bottom of the drying unit 2 is equipped with drying material outlet 15;
In the case of embodiment 2, the activation device 3 is equipped with vertical agitating shaft II, and the agitating shaft II, which divides, is Upper and lower two parts, respectively upper agitating shaft 16 and lower agitating shaft 17, the upper agitating shaft 16 are equipped with helical mixing blade 18, institute State and be uniformly provided with agitating vane 19 on lower agitating shaft 17;
The two sides of the agitating vane 19 is equipped with protrusion;
The top of the activation device 3 is equipped with feed(raw material)inlet 22 and nutrient solution inlet tube 23;
The waste outlet 6 is connected by the first pipeline 25 with drying material entrance 14, and the drying material outlet 15 passes through Second pipeline 26 is connected with activating the top of device 3, and the bottom of the activation device 3 passes through the 3rd pipeline 27 and storing unit 4 are connected;
The bottom of the drying unit 3 is equipped with heating motor 28;
The solid material conveying being adapted therewith is equipped with first pipeline 25, the second pipeline 26 and the 3rd pipeline 27 Pump 29;
The number of the steaming disk is three, and secondary from top to bottom is the first steaming disk, the second steaming disk and the 3rd steaming disk, The first hole is uniformly provided with the first steaming disk, the second hole, the 3rd steaming disk are uniformly provided with the second steaming disk On be uniformly provided with the 3rd hole, the described first empty aperture is more than the second hole, and the aperture in second hole is more than the 3rd hole.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of waste material of edible mushroom recycles reforming unit, it is characterised in that including sequentially connected crushing filtration apparatus, dries Equipment for drying, activation device and storing unit, the top for crushing filtration apparatus are equipped with waste material entrance, the crushing filtration apparatus Bottom be equipped with waste outlet, be equipped with upper filter plate and lower filter plate, the upper mistake from top to bottom in the crushing filtration apparatus Filter plate and lower filter plate are divided into upper, middle and lower two parts by filtration apparatus is crushed, and are upper chamber, middle room and lower room, the upper interior is equipped with Agitating shaft, the agitating shaft are equipped with agitating paddle;Vertical shaft is equipped with the drying unit, the shaft is equipped with 2 Circular steaming disk above, the shaft is vertical with steaming disk and passes through the center of steaming disk, the spacing between adjacent steaming disk Equal, along the one week baffle being equipped with straight up in the outer of steaming disk, the top of the drying unit is equipped with drying material entrance, institute The bottom for stating drying unit is exported equipped with drying material.
2. a kind of waste material of edible mushroom as claimed in claim 1 recycles reforming unit, it is characterised in that the activation device It is equipped with vertical agitating shaft II, the agitating shaft II divides for upper and lower two parts, respectively upper agitating shaft and lower agitating shaft, described Upper agitating shaft is equipped with helical mixing blade, and agitating vane is uniformly provided with the lower agitating shaft.
3. a kind of waste material of edible mushroom as claimed in claim 2 recycles reforming unit, it is characterised in that the agitating vane Two sides be equipped with protrusion.
4. a kind of waste material of edible mushroom as claimed in claim 2 recycles reforming unit, it is characterised in that the lower agitating shaft Bottom be equipped with horizontal connecting rod, the both ends of the connecting rod are equipped with vertical kettle wall scraping blade.
5. a kind of waste material of edible mushroom as claimed in claim 1 recycles reforming unit, it is characterised in that the activation device Top be equipped with feed(raw material)inlet and nutrient solution inlet tube, one end of the nutrient solution inlet tube inside activation device and with circle Annular dispersion pipe is connected, and the circular ring shape disperses on shop to be uniformly provided with several apertures.
6. a kind of waste material of edible mushroom as claimed in claim 1 recycles reforming unit, it is characterised in that the waste outlet It is connected by the first pipeline with drying material entrance, the drying material outlet is connected by the second pipeline with activating the top of device Logical, the bottom of the activation device is connected by the 3rd pipeline with storing unit.
7. a kind of waste material of edible mushroom as claimed in claim 1 recycles reforming unit, it is characterised in that the drying unit Bottom be equipped with heating motor.
8. a kind of waste material of edible mushroom as claimed in claim 6 recycles reforming unit, it is characterised in that first pipe Solid material delivery pump is equipped with road, the second pipeline and the 3rd pipeline.
9. a kind of waste material of edible mushroom as claimed in claim 1 recycles reforming unit, it is characterised in that the steaming disk Number is three, and secondary from top to bottom is the first steaming disk, the second steaming disk and the 3rd steaming disk, on the first steaming disk uniformly Equipped with the first hole, the second hole is uniformly provided with the second steaming disk, the 3rd hole is uniformly provided with the 3rd steaming disk, it is described The aperture in the first hole is more than the second hole, and the aperture in second hole is more than the 3rd hole.
10. a kind of waste material of edible mushroom as claimed in claim 1 recycles reforming unit, it is characterised in that described to crushed The inner wall of filter device is connected by spring with upper filter plate, and the bottom centre position of the upper filter plate is equipped with vibrating motor.
CN201721075806.2U 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 A kind of waste material of edible mushroom recycles reforming unit Expired - Fee Related CN207238734U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721075806.2U CN207238734U (en) 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 A kind of waste material of edible mushroom recycles reforming unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721075806.2U CN207238734U (en) 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 A kind of waste material of edible mushroom recycles reforming unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207238734U true CN207238734U (en) 2018-04-17

Family

ID=61882529

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721075806.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207238734U (en) 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 A kind of waste material of edible mushroom recycles reforming unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207238734U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180417

Termination date: 20210825