CN207238067U - Centralized dust sedimentation device for rice finishing - Google Patents

Centralized dust sedimentation device for rice finishing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207238067U
CN207238067U CN201721100603.4U CN201721100603U CN207238067U CN 207238067 U CN207238067 U CN 207238067U CN 201721100603 U CN201721100603 U CN 201721100603U CN 207238067 U CN207238067 U CN 207238067U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
upper strata
grinding chamber
disposal box
rice
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721100603.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高本超
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Anhui Tiger Grain & Oil Co Ltd
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Anhui Tiger Grain & Oil Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721100603.4U priority Critical patent/CN207238067U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207238067U publication Critical patent/CN207238067U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This application discloses a kind of centralized dust sedimentation device for rice finishing in foodstuff processing technology field, including dedusting mechanism, cast hopper, conveyer belt, disposal box and cyclonic separation storehouse;Dedusting mechanism includes grinding chamber and polishing pad, and the bottom of grinding chamber is open to be set, and is equipped with linkage mechanism in grinding chamber, linkage mechanism includes No. two motors, driving gear, chain and driven gear, is connected with driven shaft on driven gear, driven shaft is connected with polishing pad;The output shaft of No. two motors is engaged with driving gear, and chain is engaged with the driving gear and some driven gears at the same time;Conveyer belt is equipped with some through holes, and upper strata conveyer belt passes through the grinding chamber, and disposal box is between upper strata conveyer belt and lower floor's conveyer belt.The utility model to glume and is attached to the dust on brown rice surface and has carried out concentrating sedimentation to collect at the same time, effectively overcomes the environmental problem of processing site, beneficial to processing high-quality clean rice.

Description

Centralized dust sedimentation device for rice finishing
Technical field
It the utility model is related to foodstuff processing technology field, and in particular to the dust for rice finishing concentrates sedimentation dress Put.
Background technology
Rice is one of staple food on the daily dining table of people, its process be by paddy by cleaning, husking, husk rice, Manufactured finished product after the processes such as finished product arrangement.Cleaning process is exactly using suitable equipment, by appropriate technological process and appropriate Kind operating method, all kinds of impurity being mixed into paddy are removed, and to improve the quality of rice finished product, while are removed using magnet Iron nail, iron filings in paddy etc., to ensure production safety.Husking process is exactly to use rubber rollers hulling machine or diamond dust hulling machine will The glume of paddy is taken off, and glume is separated with brown rice.Husk rice process is i.e. with rice mill stone roller is cut, the brown rice that rubs makes cortex and endosperm Separation, then carries out brush rice, removes chaff, goes broken, rice that dries in the air etc. to handle, thus can obtain the rice of required grade again.
Most glume is separated with brown rice in husking process, but there still there can be separation to be halfway Phenomenon, or can be there are a certain amount of glume in brown rice, therefore generally also needs to after first separation, it is ensured that glume is removed completely Go the process for just entering husk rice.In addition, during husking, some tiny dust can be produced by crushing glume, so And since the electrostatic that friction produces can promote most dust to be adhered to brown rice surface, all taken in follow-up each procedure Band person's dust, is so unfavorable for carrying out the finishing of rice.
Certain dedusting method is not taken for the dust on brown rice surface after husking at present, which results in processing space The situation of existing dust from flying, has seriously affected the environment of processing site, the permanent body for being so just harmful to producers Health.In this regard, it is badly in need of providing a kind of device that can at the same time concentrate and remove glume and dust.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to provide a kind of centralized dust sedimentation device for rice finishing, is thoroughly removed with concentrating Go glume and collect the dust of rice surface.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides following basic technology scheme:Dust for rice finishing Concentrate sedimentation device, including dedusting mechanism, cast hopper, conveyer belt, disposal box and cyclonic separation storehouse;It is equipped with and divides in the cast hopper Disk and funnelform caching chamber are dissipated, the dispersion impeller is horizontally disposed with the lower section with caching chamber, and the dispersion impeller is connected with No.1 electricity Machine;Dispersion impeller includes inner ring and outer ring, and some ribs are connected between inner ring and outer ring;The cyclonic separation storehouse leads to cast hopper Piping connects, and the junction of pipeline and cast hopper is located at the lower section of dispersion impeller;
The dedusting mechanism includes grinding chamber and some polishing pads, and the bottom of grinding chamber is open to be set, in the grinding chamber Equipped with linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism includes No. two motors, driving gear, chain and some driven gears, each driven tooth Driven shaft is connected with wheel, the driven shaft is connected with polishing pad;The output shaft of No. two motors is engaged with driving gear, the chain Bar is engaged with the driving gear and some driven gears at the same time;
The conveyer belt is equipped with some through holes, and the aperture of the through hole is less than the particle diameter of rice;Conveyer belt includes upper strata Conveyer belt and lower floor's conveyer belt, the feed end of upper strata conveyer belt are located at the lower section of cast hopper, and upper strata conveyer belt passes through the polishing Room, the upper surface of the lower surface face upper strata conveyer belt of polishing pad;The top of the disposal box is equipped with opening, and disposal box is positioned at upper Between layer conveyer belt and lower floor's conveyer belt.
The working principle and beneficial effect of the utility model:Brown rice after husking is put into caching chamber, because caching chamber In funnel-form, then caching the brown rice of intracavitary can gradually leak out a small amount of bottom from caching chamber, enter dispersion impeller, start No.1 Motor, drives dispersion impeller to horizontally rotate, and under rotation condition, the rib on dispersion impeller just hits the brown rice that scattered bunchy leaks down, The glume activity space that such process to be mingled with brown rice increases.Start cyclonic separation storehouse, the rotation that cyclonic separation storehouse produces The wind-force of wind is big, and the wind of generation enters in cast hopper from pipeline, the air in cast hopper and cyclonic separation storehouse is produced pressure differential, The relatively light glume of quality enters centralized collection in cyclonic separation storehouse with regard to whirlwind effect is lower by pipeline.
Start No. two motors, No. two motors drive driving gear and chain to rotate successively, and chain drives some again The rotation of driven gear occurred level, because driven gear is connected by driven shaft with polishing pad, and then polishing pad also produces water Flat turn is moved.
The brown rice for having separated glume continues to drain to the feed end of upper strata conveyer belt below cast hopper, as upper strata is transported The transport of band and be moved because upper strata conveyer belt passes through grinding chamber, then when brown rice passes through grinding chamber, due under polishing pad The upper surface of surface face upper strata conveyer belt, polishing pad rotate, just polish the brown rice on the conveyer belt of upper strata, make its surface Dust separate, dust by through hole concentrate be deposited in the disposal box between upper and lower layer conveyer belt, centralized collection Dust, the brown rice after dedusting just enter next process from discharge end output, the collection of upper strata conveyer belt.
It is the optimization to basic technology scheme below:
Preferably:Thermoregulator is equipped with the grinding chamber.In rice milling process, due to the effect of friction, brown rice Temperature can raise, and under the action of electrostatic, dust is easier to be attached to brown rice surface, so cooling down before dedusting to brown rice Help to polish in dust, but need to wait the time of cooling, in order to improve processing efficiency, temperature is equipped with grinding chamber Adjuster is spent, the temperature of grinding chamber can be adjusted, the temperature of grinding chamber is reduced, so that entering the temperature for indoor brown rice of polishing Degree reduces, and this reduces the effect of electrostatic, is separated beneficial to by dust from brown rice.
Preferably:One end of the disposal box is connected with water inlet pipe, and the other end of disposal box is connected with outlet pipe, disposal box One end from from one end of water inlet pipe to outlet pipe of bottom tilt.The quality of dust is very light, is liable to stick to the inner wall of disposal box, It is cumbersome during cleaning, so setting water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, dust can be rushed using the effect of current by external water source Brush down.
Preferably:Be equipped with sprinkler pipe in the disposal box, sprinkler pipe is equipped with some apopores, the sprinkler pipe with it is described Water inlet pipe connects.By the form of watering, the impulse force of water is big, and the area that water scatters is big, is so more conducive to rapid cleaning dust Case, and clean more thorough.
Preferably:The grinding chamber is equipped with dispersible tablet close to the side of upper strata conveyer belt feed end, the lower end of dispersible tablet away from Spacing from upper strata conveyer belt upper surface is 0.5cm.Transported because the brown rice to leak down from cast hopper is the upper strata that is laid in heaps Take, and indoor polishing pad of polishing has several, is disperseed before brown rice enters grinding chamber, can make the polishing of brown rice Evenly, dust removing effects are more preferably.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural scheme of mechanism for the centralized dust sedimentation device that the utility model is used for rice finishing.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of cast hopper of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of dedusting mechanism of the present invention.
Embodiment
Technical solutions of the utility model are described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Reference numeral:Cast hopper 1, caching chamber 101, inner ring 102, outer ring 103, rib 104, pipeline 2, cyclonic separation storehouse 3, No. two motors 4, output shaft 401, driving gear 402, grinding chamber 5, dispersible tablet 501, driven shaft 502, chain 503, driven gear 504th, polishing pad 505, upper strata conveyer belt 601, lower floor's conveyer belt 602, disposal box 7, outlet pipe 8.
As shown in Figure 1, the centralized dust sedimentation device for rice finishing, including dedusting mechanism, cast hopper 1, transport Band, disposal box 7 and cyclonic separation storehouse 3;Dispersion impeller and caching chamber 101 are equipped with cast hopper 1, caching chamber 101 is in funnel-form, is disperseed Disk is horizontally disposed with the lower section with caching chamber 101, and dispersion impeller is connected with the output shaft of No.1 motor;Dispersion impeller includes 102 He of inner ring Outer ring 103, is connected with the rib 104 of seven dispersed arrangements between inner ring 102 and outer ring 103;Cyclonic separation storehouse 3 includes storehouse Body, warehouse is interior to be equipped with propeller, and propeller is connected with No. three motors.Warehouse is connected with cast hopper 1 by pipeline 2, and pipeline 2 is from throwing Hopper 1 is inclined upwardly to warehouse direction, so can be excessive to avoid wind-force and brown rice is drawn into warehouse;Pipeline 2 is with feeding intake The junction of bucket 1 is located at the lower section of dispersion impeller.
Dedusting mechanism includes grinding chamber 5 and three polishing pads 505, and thermoregulator is equipped with grinding chamber 5, grinding chamber 5 Bottom is open to be set, and the left side of grinding chamber 5 is equipped with dispersible tablet 501, and the lower end of dispersible tablet 501 is apart from 601 upper table of upper strata conveyer belt The spacing in face is 0.5cm.Linkage mechanism is equipped with grinding chamber 5, linkage mechanism includes No. two motors 4, driving gear 402, chain 503 and three driven gears 504, driven shaft 502 is connected with each driven gear 504, and driven shaft 502 connects with polishing pad 505 Connect;The output shaft 401 of No. two motors 4 is engaged with driving gear 402, chain 503 at the same time with driving gear 402 and three driven tooths The engagement of wheel 504.
One end of disposal box 7 is connected with water inlet pipe, and the other end of disposal box 7 is connected with outlet pipe 8, is equipped with disposal box 7 Sprinkler pipe, sprinkler pipe are equipped with some apopores, and sprinkler pipe is connected with water inlet pipe, and the bottom of disposal box 7 is by the one of water inlet pipe Hold one end inclination to outlet pipe 8.
Conveyer belt is equipped with some through holes, and the aperture of through hole is less than the particle diameter of rice;Conveyer belt includes upper strata conveyer belt 601 With lower floor conveyer belt 602, the feed end of upper strata conveyer belt 601 is located at the lower section of cast hopper 1, and upper strata conveyer belt 601 is through polishing Room 5, the upper surface of the lower surface face upper strata conveyer belt 601 of polishing pad 505, and spacing is 0.4~0.5cm;The top of disposal box 7 Portion is equipped with opening, and disposal box 7 is between upper strata conveyer belt 601 and lower floor's conveyer belt 602.
Brown rice after husking is put into caching chamber 101, because caching chamber 101 is in funnel-form, is then cached rough in chamber 101 Rice can be leaked out gradually a small amount of bottom from caching chamber 101, entered dispersion impeller, started No.1 motor, drive dispersion impeller horizontal Rotate, under rotation condition, the rib 104 on dispersion impeller just hits the brown rice that scattered bunchy leaks down, and such process causes rough The glume activity space increase being mingled with rice.Start cyclonic separation storehouse 3, the wind-force for the whirlwind that cyclonic separation storehouse 3 produces is big, produces Wind enter from pipeline 2 in cast hopper 1, air in cast hopper 1 and cyclonic separation storehouse 3 is produced pressure differential, quality is relatively Light glume enters centralized collection in cyclonic separation storehouse 3 with regard to whirlwind effect is lower by pipeline 2.
Start No. two motors 4, No. two motors 4 drive driving gear 402 and chain 503 to rotate successively, and chain 503 is again The rotation of some 504 occurred levels of driven gear is driven, because driven gear 504 is connected by driven shaft 502 and polishing pad 505 Connect, and then polishing pad 505 is also produced and horizontally rotated.
The brown rice for having separated glume continues to drain to the feed end of upper strata conveyer belt 601 from the lower section of cast hopper 1, with upper strata The transport of conveyer belt 601 and be moved because upper strata conveyer belt 601 passes through grinding chamber 5, then when brown rice passes through grinding chamber 5, by In the upper surface of the lower surface face upper strata conveyer belt 601 of polishing pad 505, polishing pad 505 rotates, just to upper strata conveyer belt 601 On brown rice polish, separate the dust on its surface, dust by through hole concentrate is deposited to positioned at upper and lower layer transport With in the disposal box 7 between 602, centralized collection dust.

Claims (5)

1. the centralized dust sedimentation device for rice finishing, it is characterised in that:Including dedusting mechanism, cast hopper, conveyer belt, Disposal box and cyclonic separation storehouse;Dispersion impeller is equipped with the cast hopper and funnelform caching chamber, the dispersion impeller are horizontally disposed with Lower section with caching chamber, the dispersion impeller are connected with No.1 motor;Dispersion impeller includes inner ring and outer ring, connects between inner ring and outer ring It is connected to some ribs;The cyclonic separation storehouse is connected with cast hopper by pipeline, and the junction of pipeline and cast hopper is positioned at scattered The lower section of disk;
The dedusting mechanism includes grinding chamber and some polishing pads, and the bottom of grinding chamber is open to be set, and is equipped with the grinding chamber Linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism include No. two motors, driving gear, chain and some driven gears, on each driven gear Driven shaft is connected with, the driven shaft is connected with polishing pad;The output shaft of No. two motors is engaged with driving gear, and the chain is same When engaged with the driving gear and some driven gears;
The conveyer belt is equipped with some through holes, and the aperture of the through hole is less than the particle diameter of rice;Conveyer belt is transported including upper strata Band and lower floor's conveyer belt, the feed end of upper strata conveyer belt are located at the lower section of cast hopper, and upper strata conveyer belt passes through the grinding chamber, beats The upper surface of the lower surface face upper strata conveyer belt of mill;The top of the disposal box is equipped with opening, and disposal box is located at upper strata fortune Between defeated band and lower floor's conveyer belt.
2. the centralized dust sedimentation device for rice finishing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The grinding chamber It is interior to be equipped with thermoregulator.
3. the centralized dust sedimentation device for rice finishing as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The disposal box One end be connected with water inlet pipe, the other end of disposal box is connected with outlet pipe, and the bottom of disposal box is from one end of water inlet pipe to going out One end of water pipe tilts.
4. the centralized dust sedimentation device for rice finishing as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The disposal box Interior to be equipped with sprinkler pipe, sprinkler pipe is equipped with some apopores, and the sprinkler pipe is connected with the water inlet pipe.
5. the centralized dust sedimentation device for rice finishing as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The grinding chamber Dispersible tablet is equipped with close to the side of upper strata conveyer belt feed end, and the spacing of the lower end of dispersible tablet apart from upper strata conveyer belt upper surface is 0.5cm。
CN201721100603.4U 2017-08-30 2017-08-30 Centralized dust sedimentation device for rice finishing Expired - Fee Related CN207238067U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721100603.4U CN207238067U (en) 2017-08-30 2017-08-30 Centralized dust sedimentation device for rice finishing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721100603.4U CN207238067U (en) 2017-08-30 2017-08-30 Centralized dust sedimentation device for rice finishing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207238067U true CN207238067U (en) 2018-04-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112206854A (en) * 2020-08-26 2021-01-12 安徽理工大学 Processing device for organic rice

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112206854A (en) * 2020-08-26 2021-01-12 安徽理工大学 Processing device for organic rice

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Dust centralized settling device for rice finish processing

Effective date of registration: 20200403

Granted publication date: 20180417

Pledgee: Shouxian Xinda Financing Guarantee Co., Ltd.

Pledgor: ANHUI HONGHU GRAIN AND OIL Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020980001299

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180417

Termination date: 20200830

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee