CN207227216U - A kind of industrial waste water disposal device - Google Patents
A kind of industrial waste water disposal device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207227216U CN207227216U CN201720935975.2U CN201720935975U CN207227216U CN 207227216 U CN207227216 U CN 207227216U CN 201720935975 U CN201720935975 U CN 201720935975U CN 207227216 U CN207227216 U CN 207227216U
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- pond
- waste water
- filtering ponds
- ultrasonic
- pool wall
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of industrial waste water disposal device, including from top to bottom set gradually ultrasonic pond, filtering ponds, cistern, and ultrasonic pond, filtering ponds, the height of cistern pool wall reduce successively, ultrasonic pond periphery is equipped with filtering ponds, filtering ponds periphery is equipped with cistern, ultrasonic pond bottom of pond is equipped with ultrasonic descaling machine, and the lower part of ultrasonic pond pool wall is equipped with some water outlets, grug feeding jar is equipped with the top of ultrasonic pond;Filtering ponds pool wall includes regenerating unit, the filtration apparatus of lower part on top, and filtration apparatus includes two layers and fixes net, the biological activated carbon being arranged in two layers of fixation net, and bioactivity carbon surface is equipped with biomembrane;Cistern pool wall is equipped with discharge outlet.The utility model advantage:The overall floor space of processing unit is reduced, rationally using activated carbon, reduces unit cost for wastewater treatment;Effectively control regenerating active carbon cost, and the disposal ability of activated carbon is improved, reduce the excessive problems of carcinogenic substance such as nitrite;Cost is reduced, easy to promote.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of waste water processing, is specially a kind of industrial waste water disposal device.
Background technology
With industrial boom, the type and quantity of waste water rapidly increase, and the pollution to water body is also increasingly extensively and tight
Weight, threatens the health and safety of the mankind.Waste water generally can be arranged directly by reaching discharging standards after level-one, two stage treatment
Put, but be not used to reuse, it is impossible to as production or domestic water.
Sewage advanced treatment(sewage depth processing)Refer to municipal wastewater or industrial wastewater through level-one, two
After level processing, waste water is set to be back to as water resource at the further water of production or life in order to reach certain recycle water standard
Reason process.For waste water(Waste water)Raw water quality and processing after water quality requirement can further using tertiary treatment or multistage at
Science and engineering skill.Trace amounts of CO D and the BOD organic pollution materials being usually used in water removal, SS and nitrogen, phosphorus high concentration nutritional material and salt
Class.The method of advanced treating has:Flocculent precipitation, sand filtration method, activated carbon method, Ozonation, membrane separation process, ion exchange
The physico-chemical processes such as method, electrolysis processing, wet oxidation process, evaporation concentration method and biological denitrificaion, dephosphorization method etc..Advanced treating side
Method somewhat expensive, management is more complicated, except the expense of water per ton is about more than 4-5 times of coagulation expense.
Technology commonly used in the prior art is flocculent precipitation, active carbon adsorption, remaining technical difficulty is big, cost more
It is high.Activated carbon is a kind of porous material, and is easy to automatically control, adaptable to water, water quality, water temperature change, therefore
Active carbon adsorption is a kind of Sewage advanced treatment technology with broad prospect of application.Activated carbon is to molecular weight 500~3
000 organic matter has fairly obvious removal effect, and removal rate is generally 70%~86.7%, can cost-effectively remove and smell color
Degree, heavy metal, disinfection by-products, chlorinated organics, pesticide, radioactivity organic matter etc..Common activated carbon mainly has powder work
Property charcoal(PAC), granular activated carbon(GAC)And bioactive carbon(BAC)Three major types.
The prior art when to advanced treatment of industrial waste water, there are the problem of be mainly:1st, regenerating active carbon problem, due to
In charcoal adsorption process, adsorption capacity declines adsorption time long afterwards, and reaches the organic matter adsorbed after saturation and can pollute again
Water quality;Existing regenerating active carbon process is cumbersome, cost is higher;2nd, the carcinogenic substance such as nitrite caused by activated carbon adsorption is excessive
Problem;Dirt is easily hidden after using a period of time due to activated carbon, in activated carbon and receives rear, it is necessary to clean in time, is otherwise be easy to cause
The excessive problem of the carcinogenic substances such as nitrite;3rd, the shock resistance force difference of activated carbon, is easily impacted by waste water, when activated carbon uses one section
Between after easily block;4th, operating cost problem, infrastructure is of high cost in the prior art, investment is more, and operating cost is expensive, causes list
Position processing water is expensive, this is the key problem of Sewage advanced treatment.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the invention discloses a kind of industrial waste water disposal device, the entirety for reducing processing unit accounts for
Ground area, rationally using activated carbon, reduces unit cost for wastewater treatment;Effectively control regenerating active carbon cost, and improve activity
The disposal ability of charcoal, reduces the excessive problems of carcinogenic substance such as nitrite.
In order to reach object above, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of industrial waste water disposal device, including from top to bottom set gradually ultrasonic pond, filtering ponds, cistern, it is and super
Sound pond, filtering ponds, the height of cistern pool wall reduce successively, and ultrasound pond periphery is equipped with filtering ponds, the filtering ponds periphery
Equipped with cistern, ultrasound pond bottom of pond is equipped with mounting groove, and ultrasonic descaling machine, ultrasound pond pool wall are equipped with the mounting groove
Lower part be equipped with some water outlets, the water outlet sets flowing water Valve;Grug feeding jar is equipped with the top of the ultrasound pond;The filtering
Pond pool wall includes regenerating unit, the filtration apparatus of lower part on top, and the filtration apparatus, which includes two layers, to be fixed net, is arranged on two layers
Biological activated carbon in fixed net, the bioactivity carbon surface are equipped with biomembrane, and the cistern pool wall is equipped with discharge outlet.
Further, the ultrasonic descaling machine includes ultrasonic transducer, supersonic generator.Supersonic generator is sent
The acoustic energy of supersonic generator is converted into mechanical oscillation by ultrasonic wave, ultrasonic descaling machine by transducer, and the waste water made produces micro-
Bubble, while increase water temperature, accelerate chemical oxidation treatment waste water efficiency.
Further, it is equipped with water inlet at the top of the ultrasonic pond.Water inlet connects the conduit of industrial wastewater, and waste water enters this
The industrial waste water disposal device of invention handles industrial wastewater.
Further, the bottom of the grug feeding jar is equipped with dosing mouth, and Pneumatic valve is equipped with dosing mouth.Control adds adding for liquid
Medical abortion speed.
Further, the water outlet, which is centrosymmetric, is evenly distributed on ultrasonic pond pool wall.
Further, the regenerating unit includes ultraviolet lamp tube, the protective case being arranged on the outside of ultraviolet lamp tube.Regenerating unit
It may be such that regenerating active carbon, the regenerating unit is easy to operate, and regenerating active carbon speed is fast, to needing to add after regenerating active carbon
Biomembrane, the setting of biomembrane are relatively complicated.
Further, the regenerating unit includes a water pipe, and the water pipe is equipped with some spray heads.The regenerating unit
Using spray water spray, rinse out adsorbed in activated carbon gap it is dirty, need during regeneration to fix in both sides on the outside of net set it is anti-
Bakie, collects the waste water after spray, and operation is relatively complicated but of low cost.
Operation principle:1st, ultrasonic pond handling principle:By ultrasonic pond pool wall by Ultrasonic Radiation to the waste water in ultrasonic pond
(Including addible oxidant), due to being radiated be subject to ultrasonic wave, enable the microbubble in ultrasonic pond in waste water in sound wave
Under the action of so as to keeping vibrating, it, which can absorb acoustic energy and be collapsed in very short time, releases energy, minimum sky around it
Between in the range of produce 1900~5200 K high temperature and the high pressure more than 50 MPa.Hydrone into cavitation bubble can occur point
Solution reaction produces the hydroxyl of high oxidation activity, induces organic matter degradation;In addition, the hydrone on cavitation bubble top layer then can be with
Supercritical water is formed, is conducive to the raising of chemical reaction velocity.2nd, filtering ponds handling principle:Biology on filtering ponds pool wall is living
Property charcoal using activated carbon be carrier, charcoal is generated biomembrane on carbon surface during waste water is handled, produce activated carbon adsorption and
The biological wastewater treatment process of the synergistic effect of microbiological oxidation decomposing organic matter.The preparation side of biological activated carbon in the prior art
Method, by enrichment or artificial immobilized microorganism, biomembrane is formed in activated carbon appearance mainly using activated carbon as carrier.
Beneficial effect:1st, ultrasound and the combination of oxidizing process, the at present combination of ultrasound and oxidizing process are the hot spots studied, this hair
The bright oxidants such as O3, H2O2, Fenton reagent that added in dosing mouth will further enhance ultrasonotomography effect.Ultrasonic wave to containing
Dehalogenation, the oxidation effectiveness of halide are notable, the final drop of the chlorinated organics such as chlorophenol, chlorobenzene, CH2Cl2, CHCl3, CCl4
Product is solved as HCl, H2O, CO, CO2 etc., denitration base of the ultrasonotomography to nitro compound is also very effective;Micro- life can be reduced at the same time
Thing is adsorbed on ultrasonic pond pool wall, reduces the secondary pollution of water quality;2nd, filtering ponds can improve adsorption effect of the activated carbon to waste water,
The removal rate of organic matter is improved, while extends the service life of activated carbon, greatly improves treatment effeciency, improves effluent quality, drop
The carcinogenic substance contents such as low water quality nitrite;3rd, compact overall structure of the present invention, it is reasonable to set, and three-dimensional structure reduces
Floor space, while using the automatic transformation of potential energy, reduce the use of suction pump, reduce energy consumption, reduce equipment cost, basis is built
It is set as low, operating cost greatly reduces, and is adapted to promote the use of;4th, whole installation of the invention so that waste water is to filtering ponds pond
The impact force of the activated carbon of wall reduces, and activated carbon is not easy to be impacted, while activated carbon is not easy to plug;5th, the present invention can reduce industry
Cost for wastewater treatment, realizes the unification of economic benefit and social benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
The structure diagram of Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention 1;
The front view of Fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention 1 filtering ponds pool wall structure diagram;
Fig. 4, the embodiment of the present invention 2 filtering ponds pool wall structure diagram.
Wherein:Ultrasonic pond 1, filtering ponds 2, cistern 3, foundation stone 4, mounting groove 5, ultrasonic descaling machine 6, water outlet 7, grug feeding jar
8th, regenerating unit 9, ultraviolet lamp tube 901, protective case 902, water pipe 903, spray head 904, Antileaking plate 905, filtration apparatus 10, fixation
Net 101, biological activated carbon 102, discharge outlet 11, water inlet 12, conduit 13.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the present invention is furture elucidated, it should be understood that following embodiments are only
For illustrating the present invention rather than limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of industrial waste water disposal device, including from top to bottom set gradually ultrasonic pond 1,
Filtering ponds 2, cistern 3, i.e., ultrasonic pond, filtering ponds, the relative altitude of bottom of pond of cistern reduce successively, and ultrasonic pond periphery is equipped with
Filtering ponds, filtering ponds periphery are equipped with cistern.Wherein ultrasonic pond is equipped with pond head cover, and filtering ponds, the top of cistern are opened wide, surpassed
The pool wall height highest in sound pond, the pool wall of filtering ponds highly take second place, and the pool wall height of cistern is most short, and this structure setting causes
Waste water after processing directly can fall into filtering ponds from ultrasonic pond, then fall into cistern.
In the present embodiment, in order to ensure that ultrasonic pond, filtering ponds, cistern are from top to bottom set gradually, ultrasonic pond with
Filtering ponds bottom of pond is equipped with foundation stone 4.
In the present embodiment, ultrasonic pond is cylindrical cell, and filtering ponds, cistern are square pond.In other embodiments, may be used
For other shapes.
Ultrasonic pond bottom of pond is equipped with mounting groove 5, and ultrasonic descaling machine 6 is equipped with mounting groove, if the lower part of ultrasonic pond pool wall is equipped with
The mouth of a river 7 is done, water outlet sets flowing water Valve;By the outflow of flowing water Valve control waste water, flowing water Valve can be unified by controller
Control;Grug feeding jar 8 is equipped with the top of ultrasonic pond;Filtering ponds pool wall includes regenerating unit 9, the filtration apparatus 10 of lower part on top,
Filtration apparatus includes two layers and fixes net 101, the wherein biological activated carbon 102 being arranged in two layers of fixation net, biological activated carbon table
Face is equipped with biomembrane, and cistern pool wall is equipped with discharge outlet 11.
Further, ultrasonic descaling machine includes ultrasonic transducer, supersonic generator.Supersonic generator sends ultrasound
The acoustic energy of supersonic generator is converted into mechanical oscillation by ripple, ultrasonic descaling machine by transducer, and the waste water made produces microbubble,
Increase water temperature at the same time, accelerate chemical oxidation treatment waste water efficiency.
Further, it is equipped with water inlet 12 at the top of ultrasonic pond.Water inlet connects the conduit 13 of industrial wastewater, and waste water enters this
The industrial waste water disposal device of invention handles industrial wastewater.
Further, the bottom of grug feeding jar is equipped with dosing mouth, and Pneumatic valve is equipped with dosing mouth.Control plus the dosing stream of liquid
Speed.
Further, water outlet, which is centrosymmetric, is evenly distributed on ultrasonic pond pool wall.
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, regenerating unit includes ultraviolet lamp tube 901, the guarantor being arranged on the outside of ultraviolet lamp tube
Sheath 902.Regenerating unit may be such that regenerating active carbon, and the regenerating unit is easy to operate, and regenerating active carbon speed is fast, to need by
Biomembrane is added after regenerating active carbon, the setting of biomembrane is relatively complicated.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, regenerating unit includes a water pipe 903, the water pipe is equipped with some sprays
First 904.The regenerating unit is rinsed out and adsorbs dirty in activated carbon gap, needed in fixation during regeneration using spray water spray
Net outside sets leakage-proof socket or Antileaking plate leakproof, sets Antileaking plate 905 in the present embodiment, and Antileaking plate bottom is equipped with liquid outlet,
And valve is set, the waste water after spray is collected, the waste water for avoiding rinsing is entered directly into cistern, and operation is more numerous
It is trivial but of low cost.
The other structures of the present embodiment are same as Example 1, and details are not described herein.
The detection of 3 adsorption effect of activated carbon in water of embodiment.
Industrial waste water disposal device and industrial waste water disposal device phase of the prior art using the embodiment of the present invention 1
Than to same volume part industrial wastewater synchronization process, the colourity of the waste water after processing(Calculated by platinum-cobalt method)It is compared as follows:
The present invention | Existing equipment | |
Colourity | Reduce 1-2 degree | It is basic to reduce by 1 degree |
Adsorption effect of activated carbon in water can judge to detect adsorption effect, water and place after processing by the colourity of water quality after processing
Water before reason is compared, and colourity substantially reduces, it was demonstrated that activated carbon effectively adsorbs waste water.
Embodiment 4
The processing operating process of the industrial wastewater of industrial waste water disposal device disclosed in embodiment 1.
Process is as follows:Hydrogen peroxide is added in grug feeding jar and makees oxidant;Industrial wastewater enters ultrasound by conduit through water inlet
Pond, opens ultrasonic descaling machine, carries out sonic oscillation, and opens the Pneumatic valve of dosing mouth, is added to from hydrogen peroxide from grug feeding jar super
Sound pond, to wastewater oxidation processing;Processing after a certain period of time, opens the flowing water Valve of water outlet, and waste water is entered in filtering ponds, gives up
Water enters cistern after being filtered by filtering ponds, is discharged by the discharge outlet of cistern, completes Industrial Wastewater Treatment.
In the present embodiment by the open and close of the Pneumatic valve of controller control dosing mouth, the flowing water Valve of water outlet.
Technological means disclosed in the present invention program is not limited only to the technological means disclosed in the above embodiment, further includes
Formed technical solution is combined by above technical characteristic.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
For, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also considered as
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. industrial waste water disposal device, it is characterised in that:Including from top to bottom set gradually ultrasonic pond, filtering ponds, storage Pond, and ultrasonic pond, filtering ponds, the height of cistern pool wall reduce successively, ultrasound pond periphery is equipped with filtering ponds, the mistake Filter tank periphery is equipped with cistern, and ultrasound pond bottom of pond is equipped with mounting groove, and ultrasonic descaling machine is equipped with the mounting groove, described super The lower part of sound pond pool wall is equipped with some water outlets, and the water outlet sets flowing water Valve;Grug feeding jar is equipped with the top of the ultrasound pond; The filtering ponds pool wall includes regenerating unit, the filtration apparatus of lower part on top, and the filtration apparatus, which includes two layers, to be fixed net, sets Put and be equipped with biomembrane in two layers of biological activated carbon fixed in net, the bioactivity carbon surface;Set on the cistern pool wall There is discharge outlet.
- A kind of 2. industrial waste water disposal device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ultrasound descaling machine includes ultrasound Wave transducer, supersonic generator.
- A kind of 3. industrial waste water disposal device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Water inlet is equipped with the top of the ultrasound pond Mouthful.
- A kind of 4. industrial waste water disposal device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the grug feeding jar, which is equipped with, to be added Medicine mouth, dosing mouth is interior to be equipped with Pneumatic valve.
- A kind of 5. industrial waste water disposal device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water outlet is centrosymmetric It is even to be distributed on ultrasonic pond pool wall.
- A kind of 6. industrial waste water disposal device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The regenerating unit includes ultraviolet lamp The protective case managed, be arranged on the outside of ultraviolet lamp tube.
- A kind of 7. industrial waste water disposal device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The regenerating unit includes a water Pipe, the water pipe are equipped with some spray heads.
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CN107311397A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-03 | 南京圆点环境清洁技术有限公司 | A kind of industrial waste water disposal device |
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CN107311397A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-03 | 南京圆点环境清洁技术有限公司 | A kind of industrial waste water disposal device |
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