CN207225028U - Combined vibration damper and on-board air conditioner - Google Patents
Combined vibration damper and on-board air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN207225028U CN207225028U CN201721175913.2U CN201721175913U CN207225028U CN 207225028 U CN207225028 U CN 207225028U CN 201721175913 U CN201721175913 U CN 201721175913U CN 207225028 U CN207225028 U CN 207225028U
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- damping block
- vibration damper
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- combined vibration
- damping
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of Combined vibration damper and on-board air conditioner.The Combined vibration damper includes mounting post (1), compressor mounting bracket (2), first damping block (3) and the second damping block (4), first damping block (3) is set in mounting post (1), multiple second damping blocks (4) are circumferentially provided between the first damping block (3) and compressor mounting bracket (2) along mounting post (1), the installation space for being used for installing compressor installation foot (10) is formed between first damping block (3) and the second damping block (4), second damping block (4) forms with the side that compressor installation foot (10) coordinates and tilts compression face (5).Combined vibration damper according to the present utility model, can preferably meet requirement of the Vehicle-carrying type steel air-conditioning to compressor vibration-proof structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to air-conditioning technique field, and in particular to a kind of Combined vibration damper and on-board air conditioner.
Background technology
Find in the research process of the Vehicle-carrying type steel relevant item such as automobile air conditioning system and sedan air conditioner, shake at random in Project Product
In dynamic test/vehicle travel process, compressor can be transferred to car as an operation driving source, vibration by mounting bracket in itself
Body, then induces larger noise, and the experience to occupant produces very bad influence, and the vehicle as caused by severe road conditions jolts,
As compressor assembly quality is larger, aggravate the vibration of compressor assembly, the risk of increase pipeline fracture, reduces vehicle-mounted
The operational reliability of product.Compared to common family expenses commercial product, vehicle-mounted intermediate item has more compressor vibration-proof structure
High requirement.
Utility model content
Therefore, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of Combined vibration damper and on-board air conditioner,
It can preferably meet requirement of the Vehicle-carrying type steel air-conditioning to compressor vibration-proof structure.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of Combined vibration damper, including mounting post, compressor peace
Shelve, the first damping block and the second damping block, the first damping block are set in mounting post, multiple second damping blocks are along mounting post
It is circumferentially provided between the first damping block and compressor mounting bracket, is formed between the first damping block and the second damping block and be used to install
The installation space of compressor installation foot, the second damping block form with the side that compressor installation foot coordinates and tilt compression face.
Preferably, mounting post includes stud, and multiple second damping blocks are obliquely installed relative to the central axis of mounting post.
Preferably, compressor mounting bracket includes horizontal segment and the tilting section for being arranged on horizontal segment side, and the second damping block is set
Put on tilting section.
Preferably, tilting section is stretch section, and tilting section is fixedly connected on horizontal segment.
Preferably, tilting section is spring steel.
Preferably, the inclination compression face of the second damping block is equal with the supporting surface of the tilting section where second damping block
OK.
Preferably, central axis circumferential uniformly arrangement of multiple second damping blocks around mounting post.
Preferably, the first damping block forms angled engagement surface towards the side of the second damping block, tilts compression face and its phase
The angled engagement surface answered is parallel.
Preferably, the first damping block and the second damping block are rubber damping block.
Preferably, the first damping block is positive multi-pyramid, and the second damping block is cylinder.
Preferably, Combined vibration damper further includes compressing member, and compressing member is pressed abd fixed on the first damping block.
Preferably, compressing member includes nut, and screw thread is provided with the top of mounting post, and nut is installed on screw thread.
Preferably, compressing member further includes gasket, and gasket pad is located between nut and the first damping block.
Preferably, gasket is spring steel.
Preferably, the angle of inclination of the second damping block is 25 to 45 degree.
Another aspect according to the present utility model, there is provided a kind of on-board air conditioner, including vibration absorber, the vibration absorber are
Above-mentioned Combined vibration damper.
Combined vibration damper provided by the utility model, including mounting post, compressor mounting bracket, the first damping block and
Two damping blocks, the first damping block are set in mounting post, and multiple second damping blocks are circumferentially provided on the first vibration damping along mounting post
The installation for being used for installing compressor installation foot is formed between block and compressor mounting bracket, between the first damping block and the second damping block
Space, the second damping block form with the matched side of compressor installation foot and tilt compression face.The Combined vibration damper includes
Multiple second damping blocks, and multiple second damping block being circumferentially arranged along mounting post, each second damping block are installed with compressor
The side that foot coordinates, which is formed, tilts compression face, therefore after the second damping block receives the effect of vibration of compressor, can make vibration
The inclination compression face of the second damping block is firmly passed to, the inclination compression face of the second damping block receives the effect of vibration power of compressor
Afterwards, suffered effect of vibration power can be decomposed into the pressure of pressure and horizontal direction straight down, so as to weaken second
Downward effect of vibration power suffered by damping block.Due to multiple second damping block being circumferentially arranged along mounting post, level side
To pressure at least partly can offset, reduce the effect of vibration power of horizontal direction, reduce vibrational energy on the whole,
Reduce vibration to transmit, reduce the vibration effect to compressor such as severe road conditions, can preferably meet vehicle-mounted intermediate item pair
The requirement of compressor vibration-proof structure, improves the operational reliability of vehicle-mounted compressor, reduces influence of the compressor to vehicle NVH.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the Combined vibration damper of the utility model embodiment.
Reference numeral is expressed as:
1st, mounting post;2nd, compressor mounting bracket;3rd, the first damping block;4th, the second damping block;5th, compression face is tilted;6th, it is horizontal
Section;7th, tilting section;8th, nut;9th, gasket;10th, compressor installation foot.
Embodiment
With reference to shown in Figure 1, embodiment according to the present utility model, Combined vibration damper includes mounting post 1, compression
Machine mounting bracket 2, the first damping block 3 and the second damping block 4, the first damping block 3 are set in mounting post 1, multiple second damping blocks 4
Along being circumferentially provided between the first damping block 3 and compressor mounting bracket 2 for mounting post 1, the first damping block 3 and the second damping block 4
Between formed and be used to installing the installation space of compressor installation foot 10, the second damping block 4 coordinate with compressor installation foot 10 one
Side, which is formed, tilts compression face 5.
The Combined vibration damper includes multiple second damping blocks 4, and multiple second damping blocks 4 are arranged along the circumferential direction of mounting post
Cloth, each second damping block 4 form with the side that compressor installation foot 10 coordinates and tilt compression face 5, therefore when the second damping block 4
After the effect of vibration for receiving compressor, effect of vibration power can be passed to the inclination compression face 5 of the second damping block 4, the second vibration damping
After the inclination compression face 5 of block 4 receives the effect of vibration power of compressor, suffered effect of vibration power can be decomposed into vertically to
Under pressure and horizontal direction pressure, so as to weaken the downward effect of vibration power suffered by the second damping block 4.Due to multiple
Two being circumferentially arranged along mounting post of damping block 4, therefore the pressure of horizontal direction can at least partly be offset, and reduce level side
To effect of vibration power, reduce vibrational energy on the whole, reduce vibration transmit, reduce severe road conditions etc. to compressor
Vibration effect, can preferably meet requirement of the vehicle-mounted intermediate item to compressor vibration-proof structure, improve the fortune of vehicle-mounted compressor
Row reliability, reduces compressor to vehicle noise, vibration and sound vibration roughness (NVH:Noise、Vibration、
Harshness influence).
The compressor footing rubber damping structure that on-board air conditioner project generally uses at present, and in family expenses and commercial product
The features such as vibration-proof structure is identical, the variation rigidity and super-elasticity that have using damping rubber block consumes corresponding energy, to pressure
Preferable vibration is provided between compressor parts and miscellaneous part and transmits partition effect.But sent out in the development of on-board air conditioner project
Existing, the vibration of compressor assembly is often big compared with family expenses and commercial product, this is because compressor used in Vehicle-carrying type steel product is horizontal
Compressor, the simple harmonic quantity of its inner rotator are rotated on perpendicular, the excitation bigger to vibration-proof structure;Vehicle-mounted product is produced compared with other
The road conditions excitation of product more outsides in operation, effectiveness in vibration suppression requirement to vibration-proof structure also higher.
The utility model is by varying the arranged direction of traditional compressor footing damping rubber block, absorbing vibration of compressor
The energy that the excitation in source and the excitation of severe road conditions produce, reduces vehicle-mounted compressor and vibrates influence to vehicle body and road conditions excitation in itself
Influence to compressor assembly operation stability, improves vehicle-mounted air conditioning structure reliability.
Mounting post 1 includes stud, and multiple second damping blocks 4 are obliquely installed relative to the central axis of mounting post 1.It is preferred that
Ground, each second damping block 4 is identical relative to the angle of inclination of the central axis of mounting post 1, is subject to compressor in the second damping block 4
Effect of vibration when, the horizontal direction component of the active force suffered by each second damping block is identical, is more conducive to and realizes water
Counteracting square to effect of vibration power, weakens the transmission of vibration of compressor effect.Mounting post 1, which further includes, is arranged on stud bottom
Base, the base can provide the supporting structure of stabilization for stud.
Preferably, compressor mounting bracket 2 includes the horizontal segment 6 being arranged in mounting post 1 and is arranged on 6 side of horizontal segment
Tilting section 7, the second damping block 4 are arranged on tilting section 7.Compressor mounting bracket 2 is arranged to and 1 matched level of mounting post
Section 6 and with 4 matched tilting section 7 of the second damping block, can more reasonably arrange the structure of compressor mounting bracket 2, no
The setting for realizing the second damping block 4 on compressor mounting bracket 2 is only easily facilitated, and the second damping block 4 and compression can be made
There is better force transferring structure between machine mounting bracket 2, can preferably offset the horizontal direction suffered by the second damping block 4
Component.Further, since the second damping block 4 is obliquely installed relative to mounting post 1, therefore, will be with 1 matched pressure of mounting post
Contracting machine mounting bracket 2 is arranged to horizontal segment 6, will be arranged to tilting section 7, energy with 4 matched compressor mounting bracket 2 of the second damping block
Enough so that compressor mounting bracket 2 has more rational structure, can be respectively formed between 1 and second damping block 4 of mounting post good
Good force structure, more efficiently weakens the effect of vibration power of compressor.
In order to ensure the effectiveness in vibration suppression of Combined vibration damper, it is preferable that compressor installation foot is used to be installed with compressor
The identical structure of frame 2.
Preferably, tilting section 7 is stretch section, and tilting section 7 is fixedly connected on horizontal segment 6.In the present embodiment, tilting section
7 be spring steel.Spring steel can further absorb the load energy suffered by the second damping block 4, reduce oscillating load compound
The transmission of formula vibration absorber so that Combined vibration damper has stronger energy-obsorbing and damping ability, improves product reliability.
Preferably, the supporting surface phase for tilting compression face 5 and the tilting section 7 where second damping block 4 of the second damping block 4
It is parallel, it can further optimize the vibration-proof structure of Combined vibration damper, improve the effectiveness in vibration suppression of Combined vibration damper.
Preferably, central axis circumferential uniformly arrangement of multiple second damping blocks 4 around mounting post 1.Subtract due to multiple second
The block 4 that shakes circumferentially uniformly is arranged around the central axis of mounting post 1, and between each second damping block 4 and the central axis of mounting post 1
Angle it is identical, therefore when receiving the effect of vibration of compressor, the component of the horizontal direction of these the second damping blocks 4 can be
It is completely counterbalanced by inside Combined vibration damper, avoids the oscillating load of compressor transmission from being delivered to car body in a manner of horizontal load
On, further weaken the influence of mounting structure stability of the vibration of compressor to compressor on car body, improve on-board air conditioner fortune
Capable reliability.
In the present embodiment, the second damping block 4 is arranged on the side of mounting post 1, contactless between mounting post 1, completely
Positioned at the outside of mounting post 1, and it is fixed on compressor mounting bracket 2, therefore will not be limited be subject to the structure of mounting post 1, can
Effect of vibration power is preferably decomposed into horizontal direction component and vertical direction component, effectiveness in vibration suppression is more preferably.
In the present embodiment, the second damping block 4 is two, two opposite sides of mounting post 1 is separately positioned on, so that relatively
Symmetrical inclined structure is formed in mounting post 1.When being subject to the effect of vibration of compressor, symmetrical tilting rubber damping block carries outside
Lotus is decomposed in inside configuration, is changed bang path of the load inside vibration-proof structure, can be formed the complete phase of both direction
Anti- and identical size horizontal direction load, horizontal direction load is offset inside Combined vibration damper, then passes through height
The spring steel construction of elasticity, further sponges the energy of excitation load, reduce in on-board air conditioner compressor assembly part with
Excitation transmission effect between vehicle body, improves the operational reliability of vehicle-mounted product, and reduces influence of the product to vehicle NVH.
Preferably, the first damping block 3 forms angled engagement surface towards the side of the second damping block 4, tilts compression face 5 and its
Corresponding angled engagement surface is parallel.
Preferably, the first damping block 3 and the second damping block 4 are rubber damping block.
The elasticity modulus of damping rubber block differs larger with compressor mounting bracket and compressor installation foot, generally recognizes in analysis
It is rigid body for mounting bracket and installation foot, undeformed generation.Damping rubber block lower end is fixed on compressor mounting bracket 2, upper end
It is connected by attachment device with compressor installation foot 10.Elastomeric material is a kind of elastic material, very big with that can bear
It can recover (elasticity) deformation, but stereomutation very little and be deformed into characteristics such as conservative (unrelated with load path), there is pole
Strong energy-obsorbing and damping ability, existing compression (direction shown in arrow) also has tangential deformation (perpendicular to pressure in this deformation process
Compression deformation direction), the cos θ components (θ is inclination angle) that the load for causing compression is vibration-proof structure excitation load F, level side
The sin θ component for being F to the load of deformation, the fractional load after horizontal direction deformation will symmetrically be offset, and be become through overcompression
The excitation of opposite side is transferred to after shape will also reduce many.If pass through the elasticity of the spring steel material component of sloping portion again
Deform energy-absorbing, the energy-obsorbing and damping ability of vibration-proof structure entirety will more existing vibration-proof structure improve very much, so as to improve vibration damping knot
The energy-obsorbing and damping ability of structure, ensures the reliability of product.
Preferably, the first damping block 3 is positive multi-pyramid, and the second damping block 4 is cylinder.This is because the second damping block 4
Stress surface is plane, and two mating surfaces of the compressor installation foot 10 between the first damping block 3 and the second damping block 4 are also
Plane, therefore, the first damping block 3 are positive multi-pyramid, it becomes possible to form good cooperation with the mating surface of compressor installation foot 10
Relation, when compressor installation foot 10 receives the upward effect of compressor, provides corresponding opposition, at the same time for compressor
The vibrational energy of compressor is absorbed by the elastic acting force of the first damping block 3, reduces transmission of the oscillating load in vibration-proof structure.
Preferably, Combined vibration damper further includes compressing member, and compressing member is pressed abd fixed on the first damping block 3, so that
So that compressor installation foot 10 is pressed on the second damping block 4 by the first damping block 3, ensure that compressor installation foot 10 can be stablized
Ground is arranged on Combined vibration damper.
In the present embodiment, compressing member includes nut 8, and the top of mounting post 1 is provided with screw thread, and nut 8 is installed on screw thread.
Preferably, compressing member further includes gasket 9, and the pad of gasket 9 is located between 8 and first damping block 3 of nut.The gasket 9 can
To increase the contact area of compressing member and the first damping block 3, so as to increase the compression stress surface of the first damping block 3, first is avoided
Damping block 3 causes local pressure is excessive to cause to damage since forced area is too small.Gasket 9 can be rigid member or elasticity
Part, it is therefore preferable to metalwork.
Preferably, gasket 9 is spring steel, can further absorb the upward effect of vibration of compressor, damping vibration load.
Preferably, the angle of inclination of the second damping block 4 is 25 to 45 degree, can be to avoid the angle of inclination of the second damping block 4
Horizontal direction component caused by too small is too small, the problem of can not effectively weakening the vibrational energy suffered by compressor mounting bracket,
On the other hand horizontal direction component is excessive caused by the angle of inclination of the second damping block 4 can also be avoided excessive so that second
The distribution of force of damping block 4 does not meet the design feature of the second damping block 4, causes the vibration ability to bear of the second damping block 4 to drop
The problem of low.
Embodiment according to the present utility model, on-board air conditioner include vibration absorber, which is above-mentioned combined type
Vibration absorber.
The utility model has the advantages that:
What the 1st, compressor operating vibration produced vertical causes that the vibration of compressor mounting bracket is larger, and generation is made an uproar to harmonic excitation
Sound etc. influences the NVH of vehicle, and the utility model can play multidirectional absorption vibrational energy function, the vibrating noise energy of transmission is dropped
To lower;
2nd, the random vibration that vehicle jolts is transferred to the larger vehicle-mounted compressor of quality by structures such as vehicle bodies, causes
Bounce, then induces pipeline fracture, and the new vibration absorber of the utility model can more existing vibration absorber there is the limit of bigger
Vibrating effect processed, preferably improves vehicle-mounted air conditioning structure reliability.
For those skilled in the art it is easily understood that on the premise of not conflicting, above-mentioned each advantageous manner can be free
Ground combination, superposition.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the art
For those of ordinary skill, on the premise of the utility model technical principle is not departed from, some improvement and modification can also be made,
These improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of Combined vibration damper, it is characterised in that including mounting post (1), compressor mounting bracket (2), the first damping block
(3) it is set in the second damping block (4), first damping block (3) in the mounting post (1), multiple second damping blocks
(4) being circumferentially provided between first damping block (3) and the compressor mounting bracket (2) along the mounting post (1), it is described
The installation space for being used for installing compressor installation foot (10), institute are formed between first damping block (3) and second damping block (4)
State the second damping block (4) and form inclination compression face (5) with the side that compressor installation foot (10) coordinates.
2. Combined vibration damper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mounting post (1) includes stud, multiple
Second damping block (4) is obliquely installed relative to the central axis of the mounting post (1).
3. Combined vibration damper according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the compressor mounting bracket (2) includes water
Flat section (6) and the tilting section (7) for being arranged on the horizontal segment (6) side, second damping block (4) are arranged on the tilting section
(7) on.
4. Combined vibration damper according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the tilting section (7) is stretch section, described
Tilting section (7) is fixedly connected on the horizontal segment (6).
5. Combined vibration damper according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the tilting section (7) is spring steel.
6. Combined vibration damper according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the inclination of second damping block (4) by
Pressure surface (5) is parallel with the supporting surface of the tilting section (7) where second damping block (4).
7. Combined vibration damper according to claim 2, it is characterised in that multiple second damping blocks (4) are around institute
State the circumferential uniformly arrangement of central axis of mounting post (1).
8. Combined vibration damper according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that first damping block
(3) angled engagement surface is formed towards the side of second damping block (4), the inclination compression face (5) is its corresponding described
Angled engagement surface is parallel.
9. Combined vibration damper according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that first damping block
(3) and second damping block (4) is rubber damping block.
10. Combined vibration damper according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that first damping block
(3) it is positive multi-pyramid, second damping block (4) is cylinder.
11. Combined vibration damper according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that the combined type vibration damping
Device further includes compressing member, and the compressing member is pressed abd fixed on first damping block (3).
12. Combined vibration damper according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the compressing member includes nut (8), institute
State and screw thread is provided with the top of mounting post (1), the nut (8) is installed on the screw thread.
13. Combined vibration damper according to claim 12, it is characterised in that the compressing member further includes gasket (9),
Gasket (9) pad is located between the nut (8) and first damping block (3).
14. Combined vibration damper according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the gasket (9) is spring steel.
15. Combined vibration damper according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the inclination angle of second damping block (4)
Spend for 25 to 45 degree.
16. a kind of on-board air conditioner, including vibration absorber, it is characterised in that the vibration absorber is any in claim 1 to 15
Combined vibration damper described in.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721175913.2U CN207225028U (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | Combined vibration damper and on-board air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201721175913.2U CN207225028U (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | Combined vibration damper and on-board air conditioner |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107650625A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-02-02 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Combined vibration damper and on-board air conditioner |
-
2017
- 2017-09-13 CN CN201721175913.2U patent/CN207225028U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107650625A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-02-02 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Combined vibration damper and on-board air conditioner |
CN107650625B (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2023-10-20 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Combined vibration damper and vehicle-mounted air conditioner |
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