CN207219395U - A kind of agricultural pulls up device with fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural pulls up device with fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling Download PDFInfo
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- CN207219395U CN207219395U CN201720749427.0U CN201720749427U CN207219395U CN 207219395 U CN207219395 U CN 207219395U CN 201720749427 U CN201720749427 U CN 201720749427U CN 207219395 U CN207219395 U CN 207219395U
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to one kind and pull up device, more particularly to a kind of agricultural pulls up device with fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling.The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide it is a kind of it is time saving and energy saving, work efficiency is high, the soil in fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling can be purged, moreover it is possible to which what peanut was tentatively cleaned agriculture pulls up device with fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides such a agricultural and pulls up device with fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, includes cart, riser, the first cylinder, strut, placing frame, discharge nozzle, valve etc.；Bolted mode is passed sequentially through from left to right at the top of cart and is connected with riser, the first cylinder and strut, and the first cylinder is vertically arranged, and strut top is provided with placing frame by bolted connection.It is high that the utility model has reached time saving and energy saving, work efficiency, the soil in fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling can be purged, moreover it is possible to the effect tentatively cleaned to peanut.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to one kind and pull up device, more particularly to a kind of agricultural pulls up device with fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling.
Background technology
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, and the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture.Agricultural belongs to
The primary industry, the science for studying agricultural is agronomy.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived animals and plants, and the product of acquisition is plant
Thing is in itself.Agricultural is to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development.
Peanut is all to be embedded in soil to be grown, and people are required for pulling up fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, could be by peanut
Reason, and many mud can be all carried after people pull up fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, in fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling and peanut, and manually fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is pulled up
When, it is time-consuming and laborious, work efficiency is low, and existing device, the soil in fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling and peanut cannot be removed after pulling up peanut,
Therefore there is an urgent need for research and development it is a kind of it is time saving and energy saving, work efficiency is high, the soil in fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling can be purged, moreover it is possible to which peanut is carried out
The agricultural tentatively cleaned pulls up device with fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
It is time-consuming and laborious, work efficiency is low when the utility model manually pulls up fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling to overcome, and it is existing
Device, pulls up the shortcomings that cannot being removed to the soil in fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling and peanut after peanut, technology to be solved in the utility model is asked
Topic be to provide it is a kind of it is time saving and energy saving, work efficiency is high, the soil in fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling can be purged, moreover it is possible to peanut is carried out preliminary
The agricultural of cleaning pulls up device with fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides such a agricultural and pulls up device with fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, wraps
Cart, riser, the first cylinder, strut, placing frame, discharge nozzle, valve, the second cylinder, thumb cylinder, mobile device are included and have trembled
Dynamic device, bolted mode is passed sequentially through at the top of cart and is connected with riser, the first cylinder and strut from left to right, and first
Cylinder is vertically arranged, and strut top is provided with placing frame by bolted connection, and placing frame outer bottom passes on left spiral shell
Tether the mode connect to be connected with the telescopic rod of the first cylinder, placing frame lower right side is connected with discharge nozzle, discharge nozzle and placing frame
Interior connection, discharge nozzle are equipped with valve, and lower part is equipped with jittering device in placing frame, and riser right flank top is equipped with mobile device,
The moving parts of mobile device is connected with the second cylinder, and for the second cylinder in being horizontally disposed with, the telescopic rod of the second cylinder passes through bolt
The mode of connection is provided with thumb cylinder, and thumb cylinder is located above placing frame.
Preferably, mobile device include the first motor, first bearing seat, screw, nut, second bearing seat, sliding slot and
Sliding block, riser right flank pass sequentially through bolted mode and are provided with the first motor, first bearing seat and second from top to bottom
Bearing block, is connected with screw between first bearing seat and second bearing seat, screw mandrel top is by way of interference connection with first
Bearing connection in bearing block, bearing of the screw bottom by way of interference connection and in second bearing seat connects, on screw
Nut is installed, nut right flank middle part is connected with the second cylinder left surface by bolted connection, and the first motor is in perpendicular
Straight to set, the output shaft of the first motor is connected by shaft coupling with screw mandrel top, and riser right flank top is provided with sliding slot, sliding slot position
The sliding block coordinated with it is equipped between first bearing seat and second bearing seat, in sliding slot, sliding block is slidably matched with sliding slot, sliding block
Right flank in the middle part of nut left surface by bolted connection with being connected.
Preferably, jittering device includes electronic reel, bracing wire, web plate and the first spring, and web plate is equipped with placing frame,
Web plate in horizontally disposed, web plate with being slidably matched in placing frame, the web plate bottom left and right sides all with bottom in placing frame or so two
The first spring is connected between side, the first spring is pacified by bolted connection to be symmetrical arranged in placing frame among bottom
Equipped with electronic reel, electronic reel is located at below web plate, and bracing wire, bracing wire tail end and web plate bottom are wound with electronic reel
Centre connection.
Preferably, water injector has been further included, water injector includes water tank, water pump, filler pipe, outlet pipe, fixing sleeve
And nozzle, cart top left side are provided with water tank by bolted connection, water tank is between riser and the first cylinder, water
Filler pipe is connected with the left of box top, filler pipe is pacified by bolted connection with being connected in water tank in water tank among bottom
Equipped with water pump, fixing sleeve is installed by bolted connection among placing frame left side top, outlet pipe is equipped with fixing sleeve,
Outlet pipe wherein one end is connected among tank top with water pump, and the outlet pipe other end is provided with by bolted connection
Nozzle, for nozzle with being connected in outlet pipe, nozzle is located at placing frame upper left side.
Preferably, the first travel switch and the second travel switch have been further included, left surface lower part is connected by screw in sliding slot
The mode connect is provided with the first travel switch, and the first travel switch is located at below sliding block, and left surface top passes through screw in sliding slot
The mode of connection is provided with the second travel switch, and the second travel switch is located above sliding block, the first travel switch and the second stroke
Switch has circuit to be connected with the first motor.
Preferably, the material of placing frame is stainless steel.
Operation principle：First operating personnel by cart by the present apparatus with being moved to peanut, start mobile device, mobile dress
The moving parts put, which moves down, drives the second cylinder to move down, and then drives thumb cylinder to move down, when thumb cylinder
When beside fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, mobile device is closed, starts the telescopic rod elongation of the second cylinder, the telescopic rod elongated of the second cylinder
Dynamic thumb cylinder elongation, when fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is located in thumb cylinder, closes the second cylinder, starts thumb cylinder and presss from both sides fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling
Firmly.When fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is jammed, you can the moving parts for starting mobile device moves up, and then drives thumb cylinder to moving up
It is dynamic to pull up fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, mobile device is closed, the telescopic rod shortening drive thumb cylinder of the second cylinder of startup, which shortens, to be recovered to original
Position, closes the second cylinder, you can starts thumb cylinder and unclamps fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, and then fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is fallen in placing frame, you can opens
Dynamic jittering device, and then jittering device shakes fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling shake shakes off soil to bottom in placing frame.When
After soil in fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is shaken off, close jittering device, open valve, operating personnel can start the telescopic rod of the first cylinder to
Upper movement, the telescopic rod of the first cylinder, which moves up, drives placing frame left part to move up, and then places frame inclining, and soil passes through
Discharge nozzle falls to peanut on the ground, you can the telescopic rod of the first cylinder of startup, which moves down, drives placing frame to move down recovery extremely
Fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling can be taken out and is further processed by original position, operating personnel.
Because mobile device includes the first motor, first bearing seat, screw, nut, second bearing seat, sliding slot and cunning
Block, riser right flank pass sequentially through bolted mode and are provided with the first motor, first bearing seat and the second axis from top to bottom
Bearing, is connected with screw between first bearing seat and second bearing seat, screw mandrel top is by way of interference connection and first axle
Bearing connection in bearing, bearing of the screw bottom by way of interference connection and in second bearing seat are connected, pacified on screw
Equipped with nut, nut right flank middle part is connected with the second cylinder left surface by bolted connection, and the first motor is in vertical
Set, the output shaft of the first motor is connected by shaft coupling with screw mandrel top, and riser right flank top is provided with sliding slot, and sliding slot is located at
The sliding block coordinated with it is equipped between first bearing seat and second bearing seat, in sliding slot, sliding block is slidably matched with sliding slot, and sliding block is right
Side in the middle part of nut left surface by bolted connection with being connected, when the present apparatus is located at beside peanut ground, operating personnel
Can start the first motor reversal, the first motor reversal drives screw reversion, and screw reversion drives nut to move down, sliding slot with
Sliding block play the guiding role, and nut, which moves down, drives the second cylinder to move down, and then drives thumb cylinder to move down, and works as thumb
When finger cylinder is located at beside fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, close the first motor, you can fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is clamped by the second cylinder and thumb cylinder.Together
Reason, when thumb cylinder clamps fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, starts the first motor and rotates forward, and then nut moves upwardly through the drive of the second cylinder
Thumb cylinder moves up, and then fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is pulled up, and when nut recovers to original position, closes the first cylinder, you can by the
Fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is put into placing frame by two cylinders and thumb cylinder.
Because jittering device includes electronic reel, bracing wire, web plate and the first spring, web plate, net are equipped with placing frame
Plate in horizontally disposed, web plate with being slidably matched in placing frame, at left and right sides of web plate bottom all with the bottom left and right sides in placing frame
Between be connected with the first spring, the first spring is installed by bolted connection to be symmetrical arranged in placing frame among bottom
Have an electronic reel, electronic reel is located at below web plate, is wound with bracing wire on electronic reel, bracing wire tail end with web plate bottom
Between connect, when fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is located in placing frame, operating personnel can start electronic reel positive and negative alternate and rotate, because of the first bullet
The effect of spring, bracing wire drive web plate to move up and down, and web plate, which moves up and down, shakes fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, and then by the mud in fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling
Soil is shaken off, and soil is fallen in placing frame by web plate.After the completion of the soil in fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is shaken off, electronic reel is closed
.In this way, tentatively shaking off to the soil in fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, people can be made to be more convenient to remove peanut from fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling.
Because having further included water injector, water injector includes water tank, water pump, filler pipe, outlet pipe, fixing sleeve and spray
Head, cart top left side are provided with water tank by bolted connection, and water tank is between riser and the first cylinder, water tank top
Filler pipe is connected with the left of portion, filler pipe is provided with by bolted connection with being connected in water tank in water tank among bottom
Water pump, fixing sleeve is provided among placing frame left side top, outlet pipe, water outlet are equipped with fixing sleeve by bolted connection
Pipe wherein one end is connected among tank top with water pump, and the outlet pipe other end is provided with spray by bolted connection
Head, nozzle in outlet pipe with connecting, and nozzle is located at placing frame upper left side, and water is poured into water tank by operating personnel first by filler pipe
Interior, while web plate moves up and down, and the soil in fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is shaken off, operating personnel can start water pump, and water is pumped into by water pump
In outlet pipe, and then the water in outlet pipe is sprayed by nozzle, and water, which sprays, cleans fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, meanwhile, also to fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling
On peanut carry out preliminary cleaning.After there is no soil in fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, switch off the pump.In this way, by water to fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling
Cleaned with peanut, fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling and peanut can be made cleaner, meanwhile, accelerate the removing to soil.
Because having further included the first travel switch and the second travel switch, left surface lower part is connected by screw in sliding slot
Mode is provided with the first travel switch, and the first travel switch is located at below sliding block, and left surface top is connected by screw in sliding slot
Mode the second travel switch is installed, the second travel switch is located above sliding block, the first travel switch and the second travel switch
There is circuit to be connected with the first motor, when the first motor reversal, nut move downwards through the second cylinder drive thumb cylinder to
Lower movement, and then when sliding block and the first stroke switch contact, the first motor is closed, and is further related to thumb cylinder and is had been positioned at
Beside fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, you can carry out next step operation.After fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is not clamped, the first motor rotates forward, and then nut passes through the
Two cylinders drive thumb cylinder to move up, and when sliding block, which is moved up, to be contacted with the second travel switch, the first motor is closed
Close, also just explanation thumb cylinder is moved upward to suitable position, can carry out next step operation.In this way, without operating personnel to
One motor is closed, time saving and energy saving.
Because the material of placing frame is stainless steel, stainless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, make the service life of placing frame
It is longer.
(3) beneficial effect
It is high that the utility model has reached time saving and energy saving, work efficiency, the soil in fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling can be purged, moreover it is possible to right
The effect that peanut is tentatively cleaned.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the utility model.
Mark in attached drawing for：1- carts, 2- risers, the first cylinders of 3-, 4- struts, 5- placing frames, 6- discharge nozzles, 7- valves
Door, the second cylinders of 8-, 9- thumb cylinders, 10- mobile devices, the first motors of 101-, 102- first bearing seats, 103- screws,
104- nuts, 105- second bearing seats, 106- sliding slots, 107- sliding blocks, 11- jittering devices, the electronic reels of 111-, 112- are drawn
Line, 113- web plates, the first springs of 114-, 12- water injectors, 121- water tanks, 122- water pumps, 123- filler pipes, 124- outlet pipes,
125- fixing sleeves, 126- nozzles, the first travel switches of 13-, the second travel switches of 14-.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of agricultural pulls up device with fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, as shown in Figs. 1-3, includes cart 1, riser 2, the first cylinder 3, strut
4th, placing frame 5, discharge nozzle 6, valve 7, the second cylinder 8, thumb cylinder 9, mobile device 10 and jittering device 11, the top of cart 1
Bolted mode is passed sequentially through from left to right and is connected with riser 2, the first cylinder 3 and strut 4, and the first cylinder 3 is to set vertically
Put, 4 top of strut is provided with placing frame 5 by bolted connection, and 5 outer bottom of placing frame passes on left bolted side
Formula is connected with the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 3, and 5 lower right side of placing frame is connected with discharge nozzle 6, and discharge nozzle 6 in placing frame 5 with connecting
Logical, discharge nozzle 6 is equipped with valve 7, and lower part is equipped with jittering device 11 in placing frame 5, and 2 right flank top of riser is equipped with mobile device
10, the moving parts of mobile device 10 is connected with the second cylinder 8, and the second cylinder 8 is in horizontally disposed, the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 8
Thumb cylinder 9 is installed by bolted connection, thumb cylinder 9 is located at the top of placing frame 5.
Embodiment 2
A kind of agricultural pulls up device with fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, as shown in Figs. 1-3, includes cart 1, riser 2, the first cylinder 3, strut
4th, placing frame 5, discharge nozzle 6, valve 7, the second cylinder 8, thumb cylinder 9, mobile device 10 and jittering device 11, the top of cart 1
Bolted mode is passed sequentially through from left to right and is connected with riser 2, the first cylinder 3 and strut 4, and the first cylinder 3 is to set vertically
Put, 4 top of strut is provided with placing frame 5 by bolted connection, and 5 outer bottom of placing frame passes on left bolted side
Formula is connected with the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 3, and 5 lower right side of placing frame is connected with discharge nozzle 6, and discharge nozzle 6 in placing frame 5 with connecting
Logical, discharge nozzle 6 is equipped with valve 7, and lower part is equipped with jittering device 11 in placing frame 5, and 2 right flank top of riser is equipped with mobile device
10, the moving parts of mobile device 10 is connected with the second cylinder 8, and the second cylinder 8 is in horizontally disposed, the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 8
Thumb cylinder 9 is installed by bolted connection, thumb cylinder 9 is located at the top of placing frame 5.
Mobile device 10 includes the first motor 101, first bearing seat 102, screw 103, nut 104, second bearing seat
105th, sliding slot 106 and sliding block 107,2 right flank of riser pass sequentially through bolted mode and are provided with the first motor from top to bottom
101st, first bearing seat 102 and second bearing seat 105, screw is connected between first bearing seat 102 and second bearing seat 105
103,103 top of screw is connected by way of interference connection with the bearing in first bearing seat 102, and 103 bottom of screw passes through
The mode of interference connection is connected with the bearing in second bearing seat 105, and nut 104, the right side of nut 104 are provided with screw 103
Middle face is connected with 8 left surface of the second cylinder by bolted connection, and the first motor 101 is in be vertically arranged, the first motor
101 output shaft is connected by shaft coupling with 103 top of screw, and 2 right flank top of riser is provided with sliding slot 106, and sliding slot 106 is located at
The sliding block 107 coordinated with it, sliding block 107 and sliding slot are equipped between first bearing seat 102 and second bearing seat 105, in sliding slot 106
106 are slidably matched, and 107 right flank of sliding block in the middle part of 104 left surface of nut by bolted connection with being connected.
Embodiment 3
A kind of agricultural pulls up device with fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, as shown in Figs. 1-3, includes cart 1, riser 2, the first cylinder 3, strut
4th, placing frame 5, discharge nozzle 6, valve 7, the second cylinder 8, thumb cylinder 9, mobile device 10 and jittering device 11, the top of cart 1
Bolted mode is passed sequentially through from left to right and is connected with riser 2, the first cylinder 3 and strut 4, and the first cylinder 3 is to set vertically
Put, 4 top of strut is provided with placing frame 5 by bolted connection, and 5 outer bottom of placing frame passes on left bolted side
Formula is connected with the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 3, and 5 lower right side of placing frame is connected with discharge nozzle 6, and discharge nozzle 6 in placing frame 5 with connecting
Logical, discharge nozzle 6 is equipped with valve 7, and lower part is equipped with jittering device 11 in placing frame 5, and 2 right flank top of riser is equipped with mobile device
10, the moving parts of mobile device 10 is connected with the second cylinder 8, and the second cylinder 8 is in horizontally disposed, the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 8
Thumb cylinder 9 is installed by bolted connection, thumb cylinder 9 is located at the top of placing frame 5.
Mobile device 10 includes the first motor 101, first bearing seat 102, screw 103, nut 104, second bearing seat
105th, sliding slot 106 and sliding block 107,2 right flank of riser pass sequentially through bolted mode and are provided with the first motor from top to bottom
101st, first bearing seat 102 and second bearing seat 105, screw is connected between first bearing seat 102 and second bearing seat 105
103,103 top of screw is connected by way of interference connection with the bearing in first bearing seat 102, and 103 bottom of screw passes through
The mode of interference connection is connected with the bearing in second bearing seat 105, and nut 104, the right side of nut 104 are provided with screw 103
Middle face is connected with 8 left surface of the second cylinder by bolted connection, and the first motor 101 is in be vertically arranged, the first motor
101 output shaft is connected by shaft coupling with 103 top of screw, and 2 right flank top of riser is provided with sliding slot 106, and sliding slot 106 is located at
The sliding block 107 coordinated with it, sliding block 107 and sliding slot are equipped between first bearing seat 102 and second bearing seat 105, in sliding slot 106
106 are slidably matched, and 107 right flank of sliding block in the middle part of 104 left surface of nut by bolted connection with being connected.
Jittering device 11 includes electronic reel 111, bracing wire 112,113 and first spring 114 of web plate, in placing frame 5
Equipped with web plate 113, web plate 113 is in being horizontally disposed with, and web plate 113 in placing frame 5 with being slidably matched, at left and right sides of 113 bottom of web plate
The first spring 114 is all connected between the bottom left and right sides in placing frame 5, the first spring 114 is is symmetrical arranged, placing frame 5
Electronic reel 111 is installed by bolted connection among interior bottom, electronic reel 111 is located at the lower section of web plate 113,
Bracing wire 112 is wound with electronic reel 111, is connected among 112 tail end of bracing wire and 113 bottom of web plate.
Embodiment 4
A kind of agricultural pulls up device with fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, as shown in Figs. 1-3, includes cart 1, riser 2, the first cylinder 3, strut
4th, placing frame 5, discharge nozzle 6, valve 7, the second cylinder 8, thumb cylinder 9, mobile device 10 and jittering device 11, the top of cart 1
Bolted mode is passed sequentially through from left to right and is connected with riser 2, the first cylinder 3 and strut 4, and the first cylinder 3 is to set vertically
Put, 4 top of strut is provided with placing frame 5 by bolted connection, and 5 outer bottom of placing frame passes on left bolted side
Formula is connected with the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 3, and 5 lower right side of placing frame is connected with discharge nozzle 6, and discharge nozzle 6 in placing frame 5 with connecting
Logical, discharge nozzle 6 is equipped with valve 7, and lower part is equipped with jittering device 11 in placing frame 5, and 2 right flank top of riser is equipped with mobile device
10, the moving parts of mobile device 10 is connected with the second cylinder 8, and the second cylinder 8 is in horizontally disposed, the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 8
Thumb cylinder 9 is installed by bolted connection, thumb cylinder 9 is located at the top of placing frame 5.
Mobile device 10 includes the first motor 101, first bearing seat 102, screw 103, nut 104, second bearing seat
105th, sliding slot 106 and sliding block 107,2 right flank of riser pass sequentially through bolted mode and are provided with the first motor from top to bottom
101st, first bearing seat 102 and second bearing seat 105, screw is connected between first bearing seat 102 and second bearing seat 105
103,103 top of screw is connected by way of interference connection with the bearing in first bearing seat 102, and 103 bottom of screw passes through
The mode of interference connection is connected with the bearing in second bearing seat 105, and nut 104, the right side of nut 104 are provided with screw 103
Middle face is connected with 8 left surface of the second cylinder by bolted connection, and the first motor 101 is in be vertically arranged, the first motor
101 output shaft is connected by shaft coupling with 103 top of screw, and 2 right flank top of riser is provided with sliding slot 106, and sliding slot 106 is located at
The sliding block 107 coordinated with it, sliding block 107 and sliding slot are equipped between first bearing seat 102 and second bearing seat 105, in sliding slot 106
106 are slidably matched, and 107 right flank of sliding block in the middle part of 104 left surface of nut by bolted connection with being connected.
Jittering device 11 includes electronic reel 111, bracing wire 112,113 and first spring 114 of web plate, in placing frame 5
Equipped with web plate 113, web plate 113 is in being horizontally disposed with, and web plate 113 in placing frame 5 with being slidably matched, at left and right sides of 113 bottom of web plate
The first spring 114 is all connected between the bottom left and right sides in placing frame 5, the first spring 114 is is symmetrical arranged, placing frame 5
Electronic reel 111 is installed by bolted connection among interior bottom, electronic reel 111 is located at the lower section of web plate 113,
Bracing wire 112 is wound with electronic reel 111, is connected among 112 tail end of bracing wire and 113 bottom of web plate.
Water injector 12 is further included, water injector 12 includes water tank 121, water pump 122, filler pipe 123, outlet pipe
124th, fixing sleeve 125 and nozzle 126,1 top left side of cart are provided with water tank 121,121, water tank by bolted connection
Between 2 and first cylinder 3 of riser, 121 top left side of water tank is connected with filler pipe 123, and filler pipe 123 in water tank 121 with connecting
It is logical, water pump 122 is installed by bolted connection in water tank 121 among bottom, passes through spiral shell among 5 left side top of placing frame
Tether the mode connect and fixing sleeve 125 is installed, be equipped with outlet pipe 124 in fixing sleeve 125, water is run through in the wherein one end of outlet pipe 124
121 crown center of case is connected with water pump 122, and 124 other end of outlet pipe is provided with nozzle 126 by bolted connection, spray
First 126 in outlet pipe 124 with connecting, and nozzle 126 is located at 5 upper left side of placing frame.
The first travel switch 13 and the second travel switch 14 are further included, left surface lower part is connected by screw in sliding slot 106
The mode connect is provided with the first travel switch 13, and the first travel switch 13 is located at below sliding block 107, in sliding slot 106 on left surface
The mode that portion is connected by screw is provided with the second travel switch 14, and the second travel switch 14 is located at the top of sliding block 107, the first row
13 and second travel switches 14 of Cheng Kaiguan have circuit to be connected with the first motor 101.
The material of placing frame 5 is stainless steel.
Operation principle：First operating personnel by cart 1 by the present apparatus with being moved to peanut, start mobile device 10, move
The moving parts of dynamic device 10, which moves down, drives the second cylinder 8 to move down, and then drives thumb cylinder 9 to move down, when
When thumb cylinder 9 is located at beside fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, mobile device 10 is closed, starts the telescopic rod elongation of the second cylinder 8, the second cylinder 8
Telescopic rod elongation drive thumb cylinder 9 to extend, when fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling be located in thumb cylinder 9, close the second cylinder 8, startup thumb
Refer to cylinder 9 to clamp fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling.When fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is jammed, you can the moving parts for starting mobile device 10 moves up, into
And drive thumb cylinder 9 to move up and pull up fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, mobile device 10 is closed, the telescopic rod for starting the second cylinder 8 shortens
Drive thumb cylinder 9 to shorten to recover to original position, close the second cylinder 8, you can start thumb cylinder 9 and unclamp fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, and then
Fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is fallen in placing frame 5, you can starts jittering device 11, and then jittering device 11 shakes fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, peanut
Seedling shake shakes off soil to bottom in placing frame 5.After the soil in fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is shaken off, jittering device 11 is closed, opens valve
Door 7, the telescopic rod that operating personnel can start the first cylinder 3 moves up, and the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 3 moves up drive and puts
5 left part of frame is put to move up, and then placing frame 5 tilts, soil falls to peanut on the ground by discharge nozzle 6, you can starts first
The telescopic rod of cylinder 3 move down drive placing frame 5 move down recovery to original position, operating personnel fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling can be taken out into
Row is handled in next step.
Because mobile device 10 includes the first motor 101, first bearing seat 102, screw 103, nut 104, the second axis
Bearing 105, sliding slot 106 and sliding block 107,2 right flank of riser pass sequentially through bolted mode and are provided with first from top to bottom
Motor 101, first bearing seat 102 and second bearing seat 105, silk is connected between first bearing seat 102 and second bearing seat 105
Bar 103,103 top of screw are connected by way of interference connection with the bearing in first bearing seat 102, and 103 bottom of screw leads to
The mode of interference connection is connected with the bearing in second bearing seat 105, and nut 104 is provided with screw 103, and nut 104 is right
It is connected by bolted connection with 8 left surface of the second cylinder in the middle part of side, for the first motor 101 in being vertically arranged, first is electric
The output shaft of machine 101 is connected by shaft coupling with 103 top of screw, and 2 right flank top of riser is provided with sliding slot 106, sliding slot 106
The sliding block 107 coordinated with it is equipped between first bearing seat 102 and second bearing seat 105, in sliding slot 106, sliding block 107 is with sliding
Groove 106 is slidably matched, and 107 right flank of sliding block with being connected in the middle part of 104 left surface of nut, works as the present apparatus by bolted connection
When beside peanut ground, operating personnel can start the first motor 101 and invert, and the reversion of the first motor 101 drives screw 103 anti-
Turn, the reversion of screw 103 drives nut 104 to move down, and sliding slot 106 play the guiding role with sliding block 107, and nut 104 moves down
Drive the second cylinder 8 to move down, and then drive thumb cylinder 9 to move down, when thumb cylinder 9 is located at beside fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling,
Close the first motor 101, you can fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is clamped by the second cylinder 8 and thumb cylinder 9.Similarly, when thumb cylinder 9 will flower
When raw seedling is clamped, start the first motor 101 and rotate forward, and then nut 104 moves upwardly through the second cylinder 8 and drives thumb cylinder 9
Move up, and then fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is pulled up, when nut 104 recovers to original position, close the first cylinder 3, you can pass through the second gas
Fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is put into placing frame 5 by cylinder 8 and thumb cylinder 9.
Because jittering device 11 includes electronic reel 111, bracing wire 112,113 and first spring 114 of web plate, placing frame
Web plate 113 is equipped with 5, web plate 113 is in being horizontally disposed with, and web plate 113 in placing frame 5 with being slidably matched, 113 bottom of web plate or so two
Side is all connected with the first spring 114 between the bottom left and right sides in placing frame 5, and the first spring 114 is is symmetrical arranged, placing frame
Electronic reel 111 is installed by bolted connection, electronic reel 111 is located under web plate 113 in 5 among bottom
It is square, bracing wire 112 is wound with electronic reel 111, is connected among 112 tail end of bracing wire and 113 bottom of web plate, when fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is located at
When in placing frame 5, operating personnel can start electronic 111 positive and negative alternate of reel and rotate, and because of the effect of the first spring 114, draw
Line 112 drives web plate 113 to move up and down, and web plate 113, which moves up and down, shakes fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, and then by the soil in fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling
Shake off, soil is fallen in placing frame 5 by web plate 113.After the completion of the soil in fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is shaken off, electronic reel is closed
111.In this way, tentatively shaking off to the soil in fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, people can be made to be more convenient to remove peanut from fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling.
Because having further included water injector 12, water injector 12 includes water tank 121, water pump 122, filler pipe 123, water outlet
Pipe 124, fixing sleeve 125 and nozzle 126,1 top left side of cart are provided with water tank 121, water tank 121 by bolted connection
Between 2 and first cylinder 3 of riser, 121 top left side of water tank is connected with filler pipe 123, filler pipe 123 with water tank 121
Connect, water pump 122 is installed by bolted connection among bottom in water tank 121, is passed through among 5 left side top of placing frame
Bolted mode is provided with fixing sleeve 125, is equipped with outlet pipe 124 in fixing sleeve 125, the wherein one end of outlet pipe 124 is run through
121 crown center of water tank is connected with water pump 122, and 124 other end of outlet pipe is provided with nozzle 126 by bolted connection,
Nozzle 126 in outlet pipe 124 with connecting, and nozzle 126 is located at 5 upper left side of placing frame, and water is passed through filler pipe by operating personnel first
123 pour into water tank 121, and while web plate 113 moves up and down, and the soil in fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is shaken off, operating personnel can start
Water pump 122, water is pumped into outlet pipe 124 by water pump 122, and then the water in outlet pipe 124 is sprayed by nozzle 126, and water sprays
Fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is cleaned, meanwhile, preliminary cleaning is also carried out to the peanut in fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling.After there is no soil in fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling,
Switch off the pump 122.In this way, being cleaned by water to fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling and peanut, fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling and peanut can be made cleaner, together
When, accelerate the removing to soil.
Because having further included the first travel switch 13 and the second travel switch 14, left surface lower part passes through spiral shell in sliding slot 106
The mode of nail connection is provided with the first travel switch 13, and the first travel switch 13 is located at the lower section of sliding block 107, the interior left side of sliding slot 106
The mode that face top is connected by screw is provided with the second travel switch 14, and the second travel switch 14 is located at the top of sliding block 107,
First travel switch 13 and the second travel switch 14 have circuit to be connected with the first motor 101, when the first motor 101 inverts, spiral shell
Mother 104 moves downwards through the second cylinder 8 and drives thumb cylinder 9 to move down, and then works as 107 and first travel switch 13 of sliding block
During contact, the first motor 101 is closed, and is further related to thumb cylinder 9 and is had been positioned at beside fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, you can carries out in next step
Operation.After fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is not clamped, the first motor 101 rotates forward, so nut 104 by the second cylinder 8 drive thumb cylinder 9 to
Upper movement, when sliding block 107, which is moved up, to be contacted with the second travel switch 14, the first motor 101 is closed, and also just illustrates thumb
Cylinder 9 is moved upward to suitable position, can carry out next step operation.In this way, the first motor 101 is closed without operating personnel,
It is time saving and energy saving.
Because the material of placing frame 5 is stainless steel, stainless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, and make placing frame 5 uses the longevity
Order longer.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the utility model, its description is more specific and detailed,
But it should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the common of this area
For technical staff, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these are all
Belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of agricultural pulls up device with fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, it is characterised in that include cart (1), riser (2), the first cylinder (3),
Strut (4), placing frame (5), discharge nozzle (6), valve (7), the second cylinder (8), thumb cylinder (9), mobile device (10) and tremble
Dynamic device (11), cart (1) top pass sequentially through bolted mode and are connected with riser (2), the first cylinder (3) from left to right
With strut (4), the first cylinder (3) is vertically arranged, and strut (4) top is provided with placing frame (5) by bolted connection,
Placing frame (5) outer bottom passes on left bolted mode and is connected with the telescopic rod of the first cylinder (3), on the right side of placing frame (5)
Lower part is connected with discharge nozzle (6), and for discharge nozzle (6) with being connected in placing frame (5), discharge nozzle (6) is equipped with valve (7), placing frame
(5) interior lower part is equipped with jittering device (11), and riser (2) right flank top is equipped with mobile device (10), the shifting of mobile device (10)
Dynamic component is connected with the second cylinder (8), and in being horizontally disposed with, the telescopic rod of the second cylinder (8) is bolted the second cylinder (8)
Mode thumb cylinder (9) is installed, thumb cylinder (9) is located above placing frame (5).
2. a kind of agricultural according to claim 1 pulls up device with fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, it is characterised in that mobile device (10) includes
There are the first motor (101), first bearing seat (102), screw (103), nut (104), second bearing seat (105), sliding slot (106)
With sliding block (107), riser (2) right flank passes sequentially through bolted mode and is provided with the first motor (101), from top to bottom
One bearing block (102) and second bearing seat (105), screw is connected between first bearing seat (102) and second bearing seat (105)
(103), screw (103) top is connected by way of interference connection with the bearing in first bearing seat (102), screw (103)
Bottom is connected by way of interference connection with the bearing in second bearing seat (105), and screw is provided with nut on (103)
(104), nut (104) right flank middle part is connected with the second cylinder (8) left surface by bolted connection, the first motor
(101) in being vertically arranged, the output shaft of the first motor (101) is connected by shaft coupling with screw (103) top, and riser (2) is right
Side surface upper part is provided with sliding slot (106), and sliding slot (106) is located between first bearing seat (102) and second bearing seat (105), sliding slot
(106) sliding block (107) coordinated with it is equipped with, sliding block (107) is slidably matched with sliding slot (106), and sliding block (107) right flank leads to
Bolted mode is crossed with being connected in the middle part of nut (104) left surface.
3. a kind of agricultural according to claim 2 pulls up device with fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, it is characterised in that jittering device (11) includes
There are electronic reel (111), bracing wire (112), web plate (113) and the first spring (114), web plate is equipped with placing frame (5)
(113), web plate (113) is in being horizontally disposed with, and web plate (113) in placing frame (5) with being slidably matched, web plate (113) bottom or so two
The first spring (114) is connected between at left and right sides of the bottom all interior with placing frame (5) of side, the first spring (114) is to be symmetrical arranged,
Electronic reel (111), electronic reel (111) position are installed by bolted connection among placing frame (5) interior bottom
Below the web plate (113), be wound with bracing wire (112) on electronic reel (111), bracing wire (112) tail end with web plate (113) bottom
Between connect.
4. a kind of agricultural according to claim 3 pulls up device with fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, it is characterised in that has further included water injector
(12), water injector (12) includes water tank (121), water pump (122), filler pipe (123), outlet pipe (124), fixing sleeve
(125) and nozzle (126), cart (1) top left side are provided with water tank (121), water tank (121) position by bolted connection
Between riser (2) and the first cylinder (3), water tank (121) top left side is connected with filler pipe (123), filler pipe (123) and water
Connected in case (121), water pump (122), placing frame (5) are installed by bolted connection among water tank (121) interior bottom
Fixing sleeve (125) is installed by bolted connection among left side top, outlet pipe (124) is equipped with fixing sleeve (125),
Outlet pipe (124) wherein one end is connected through water tank (121) crown center with water pump (122), and outlet pipe (124) other end passes through
Bolted mode is provided with nozzle (126), and nozzle (126) in outlet pipe (124) with connecting, and nozzle (126) is positioned at placement
Frame (5) upper left side.
5. a kind of agricultural according to claim 4 pulls up device with fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, it is characterised in that has further included the first stroke
Switch (13) and the second travel switch (14), the mode that the interior left surface lower part of sliding slot (106) is connected by screw are provided with first
Travel switch (13), the first travel switch (13) are located at below sliding block (107), and the interior left surface top of sliding slot (106) passes through screw
The mode of connection is provided with the second travel switch (14), and the second travel switch (14) is located above sliding block (107), and the first stroke is opened
Close (13) and the second travel switch (14) has circuit to be connected with the first motor (101).
6. a kind of agricultural according to claim 5 pulls up device with fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling, it is characterised in that the material of placing frame (5)
For stainless steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720749427.0U CN207219395U (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | A kind of agricultural pulls up device with fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720749427.0U CN207219395U (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | A kind of agricultural pulls up device with fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207219395U true CN207219395U (en) | 2018-04-13 |
Family
ID=61852022
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720749427.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207219395U (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | A kind of agricultural pulls up device with fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207219395U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111229742A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-06-05 | 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 | Biological soil-carrying type plant sample collecting device |
-
2017
- 2017-06-26 CN CN201720749427.0U patent/CN207219395U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111229742A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-06-05 | 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 | Biological soil-carrying type plant sample collecting device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180413 Termination date: 20190626 |