CN207219377U - Organic fertilizer spreads fertilizer over the fields rack - Google Patents

Organic fertilizer spreads fertilizer over the fields rack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207219377U
CN207219377U CN201721140654.XU CN201721140654U CN207219377U CN 207219377 U CN207219377 U CN 207219377U CN 201721140654 U CN201721140654 U CN 201721140654U CN 207219377 U CN207219377 U CN 207219377U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
rack
broadcast application
fields
organic fertilizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721140654.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许斌星
吴爱兵
马标
王振伟
陈永生
韩柏和
陈明江
谢虎
曹杰
李瑞荣
曲浩丽
王鹏军
付菁菁
赵维松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Original Assignee
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture filed Critical Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Priority to CN201721140654.XU priority Critical patent/CN207219377U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207219377U publication Critical patent/CN207219377U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of organic fertilizer and spread fertilizer over the fields rack, including rack, the fertilizer box being arranged in rack and the broadcast application device below fertilizer box, the bottom inside of the fertilizer box is equipped with guide groove and the pumping board that can be moved back and forth along guide groove, is equipped with the fertilizer box and passes through the first motor-driven auger;The broadcast application device is made of the fertile component that falls installed in bottom of the frame with broadcast application disk, it is described fall fertile component include bottom wall, front side wall and left side wall, right side wall, it is described fall fertile component top open wide, broadcast application mouth is formed between the left and right side walls rear end, the bottom wall is equipped with the round hole to match with broadcast application disk, and the center of the broadcast application disk is connected with by the second motor-driven vertical rotation axis.This, which spreads fertilizer over the fields rack, can uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields organic fertilizer and working stability, simple in structure.

Description

Organic fertilizer spreads fertilizer over the fields rack
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of organic fertilizer and spread fertilizer over the fields rack, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
All the time, it is in the majority using chemical fertilizer for promoting crop growth.However, the hair with China's economic dispatch each side Exhibition, organic fat existing Fertilizer Transformed is made using imperative in the discarded object produced for rural area and city, how efficient at this time It is uniform to realize that spreading fertilizer over the fields for organic fertilizer becomes the emphasis problem that we need to study.
Country's running organic fertilizer applicator tool is in the stage in short supply at present, simple on existing market according to the investigation of applicant Spread fertilizer over the fields mechanism and there is phenomena such as spreading fertilizer over the fields inequality, job insecurity during spreading fertilizer over the fields.Therefore, existing organic fertilizer spreads fertilizer over the fields mode also It is mainly by manually spreading fertilizer over the fields, there are many defects such as labor intensity is big, work efficiency is low.How in course of work broadcast application is improved Uniformity, provide certain technical support for the development that China's organic fertilizer is spread fertilizer over the fields, become urgent problem to be solved.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that:It is proposed a kind of organic fertilizer and working stability, simple in structure of can uniformly spreading fertilizer over the fields Organic fertilizer spreads fertilizer over the fields rack.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution proposed by the present invention is:A kind of organic fertilizer spreads fertilizer over the fields rack, including Rack, the fertilizer box being arranged in rack and the broadcast application device below fertilizer box, the bottom inside of the fertilizer box Equipped with guide groove and the pumping board that can be moved back and forth along guide groove, it is equipped with the fertilizer box and passes through the first motor-driven auger;Institute Broadcast application device is stated to be made of with broadcast application disk the fertile component that falls installed in bottom of the frame, it is described fall fertile component include bottom wall, front side Wall and left side wall, right side wall, it is described fall fertile component top open wide, form broadcast application between the left and right side walls rear end Mouthful, the bottom wall is equipped with the round hole to match with broadcast application disk, and the center of the broadcast application disk is connected with by second Motor-driven vertical rotation axis.
Preferably, the lower section of the rack is equipped with traveling wheel.
In operation process, which walks forward the utility model, and the first motor is driven in fertilizer box by belt wheel The auger in portion rotates, and increases the mobility of fertilizer, then controls out fertilizer by the openings of sizes of pumping board adjustment fertilizer box bottom Amount, makes fertilizer fall into broadcast application disk from fertilizer box bottom, and broadcast application disk is rotated under the drive of the second motor with certain speed at this time, Spreading fertilizer over the fields for fertilizer is realized under the centrifugal action and front side wall of broadcast application disk and the barrier effect of left and right side walls, when fertilizer exists Fall the fertile each side wall in component periphery when rotating on disk and avoid fertilizer and dish out along surrounding, it is ensured that fertilizer stable and uniform Shed backward.Mainly labour cost greatly reduces, reduces labour's by manually spreading fertilizer over the fields in compared with prior art Use, improve work efficiency.
Further improve of above-mentioned technical proposal be:The broadcast application disk has two, correspondingly, it is described fall fertile component bottom Wall is equipped with two round holes to match with broadcast application disk.Further, two round holes are with the axis of the bottom wall It is symmetrical set centered on line, the front side wall is docked by two pieces of consistent with the radian of two round holes respectively arc panels Form.So can during broadcast application, prevent fertilizer along fall fertile component it is left and right, it is the direction of front end three shed, ensure Broadcast application efficiency.
Further improve of above-mentioned technical proposal be:The top of the fertilizer box is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and lower part is from rectangular The terrace with edge structure that the lower mouth of body structure gradually tapers up downwards, the centre position of the rectangular parallelepiped structure is connected with to be extended from front to back Partition plate, the partition plate, which is equipped with, is used to support bearing in the middle part of auger;It is bent that the plate front end both sides are equipped with symmetrical transition Face, the position of the fillet surface and arc panel, shape are corresponding.The partition plate is equipped with bearing, can improve the firm of auger Property, and two fillet surfaces in fertilizer box then prevent fertilizer to leak fertilizer during feeding broadcast application disk downwards(I.e. by fertilizer Drain on the outside of front side wall)Phenomenon.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1.
The right side that Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 regards schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for falling fertile component.
Reference numeral:Rack 1, fertilizer box 2, fillet surface 2-1, fillet surface 2-2, traveling wheel 3, chain 4, the first motor 5th, fall fertile component 6, bottom wall 6-1, front side wall 6-2, left side wall 6-3, right side wall 6-4, broadcast application mouth 6-5, round hole 6-6, Broadcast application disk 7, pumping board 8, handle 8-1, screw-conveyer-shaft 9-1, helical blade 9-2, partition plate 10, the second motor 11, bearing 12.
Embodiment
Embodiment
The organic fertilizer of the present embodiment spreads fertilizer over the fields rack, as shown in Figs. 1-3, including rack 1, the fertilizer that is arranged in rack 1 Case 2 and the broadcast application device installed in the lower section of fertilizer box 2, the bottom inside of fertilizer box 2 are equipped with guide groove and can be reciprocal along guide groove Mobile pumping board 8, pumping board 8 are equipped with arc-shaped handle 8-1, by the discharge port size of the mobile adjusting fertilizer box 2 of pumping board 8, The auger driven by the first motor 5 is equipped with fertilizer box 2, auger is made of screw-conveyer-shaft 9-1 and helical blade 9-2.
Broadcast application device is made of the fertile component 6 that falls installed in 1 bottom of rack with broadcast application disk 7 in the present embodiment, falls fertile structure Part 6 includes bottom wall 6-1, front side wall 6-2 and left side wall 6-3, right side wall 6-4, and the top for falling fertile component 6 is opened wide, left and right side walls Broadcast application mouth 6-5, bottom wall 6-1 are formed between 6-3,6-4 rear end and is equipped with the round hole 6-6 to match with broadcast application disk 7, Fall between the bottom wall 6-1 and broadcast application disk 7 of fertile component 6 preferably clearance fit.The center of broadcast application disk 7 is connected with by second The vertical rotation axis that motor 11 drives.
The second motor 11 is installed on 2 bottom of rack in the present embodiment, between the second motor 11 and rotation axis by chain 4 into Row chain drive;First motor, 5 installation frame, 1 side, is V belt translation between the first motor 5 and auger.
Broadcast application disk 7 has two in the present embodiment, correspondingly, as shown in figure 4, the bottom wall 6-1 for falling fertile component 6 is equipped with two A round hole 6-6 to match with broadcast application disk 7, two round hole 6-6 left and right centered on the central axes of bottom wall 6-1 are right Claim to set, front side wall 6-2 is formed by two pieces of arc panels docking consistent with the radian of two round hole 6-6 respectively.So may be used During broadcast application, to prevent fertilizer from being accumulated on fertile component is fallen, broadcast application efficiency ensure that.
The present embodiment can also make following improve:1)The top of fertilizer box 2 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and lower part is from cuboid knot The terrace with edge structure that the lower mouth of structure gradually tapers up downwards, the centre position of rectangular parallelepiped structure are connected with partition plate extended from front to back 10, partition plate 10 is equipped with the bearing 12 being used to support in the middle part of screw-conveyer-shaft 9-1;10 front end both sides of partition plate are equipped with symmetrical two transition Curved surface 2-1,2-2, the position with two pieces of arc panels, shape are corresponding respectively by two fillet surfaces 2-1,2-2, can so prevent Fertilizer is leaked from fillet surface position.
2)The lower section of rack 1 is equipped with traveling wheel 3.
The utility model is not limited to the concrete technical scheme of above-described embodiment, in addition to the implementation, the utility model There can also be other embodiment.All technical solutions formed using equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation, all fall within the utility model It is required that protection domain.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of organic fertilizer spreads fertilizer over the fields rack, it is characterised in that:Including rack, the fertilizer box being arranged in rack and it is installed on Broadcast application device below fertilizer box, the bottom inside of the fertilizer box are equipped with guide groove and the pumping board that can be moved back and forth along guide groove, It is equipped with the fertilizer box and passes through the first motor-driven auger;The broadcast application device installed in bottom of the frame by falling fertile component With broadcast application disk form, it is described fall fertile component include bottom wall, front side wall and left side wall, right side wall, it is described fall fertile component top Portion is opened wide, and broadcast application mouth is formed between the left and right side walls rear end, and the bottom wall is equipped with the circle to match with broadcast application disk Shape perforate, the center of the broadcast application disk are connected with by the second motor-driven vertical rotation axis.
2. organic fertilizer according to claim 1 spreads fertilizer over the fields rack, it is characterised in that:The broadcast application disk has two, accordingly Ground, it is described fall fertile component bottom wall be equipped with two round holes to match with broadcast application disk.
3. organic fertilizer according to claim 2 spreads fertilizer over the fields rack, it is characterised in that:Two round holes are with the bottom wall It is symmetrical set centered on central axes, the front side wall is by two pieces of consistent with the radian of two round holes respectively arc panels Docking forms.
4. organic fertilizer according to claim 3 spreads fertilizer over the fields rack, it is characterised in that:The top of the fertilizer box is cuboid Structure, lower part are the terrace with edge structure gradually tapered up downwards from the lower mouth of rectangular parallelepiped structure, the centre position of the rectangular parallelepiped structure Partition plate extended from front to back is connected with, the partition plate is equipped with the bearing being used to support in the middle part of auger;The plate front end two Side is equipped with symmetrical fillet surface, and the position of the fillet surface and arc panel, shape are corresponding.
5. rack is spread fertilizer over the fields according to any organic fertilizer of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:The pumping board is equipped with hand Handle.
6. rack is spread fertilizer over the fields according to any organic fertilizer of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:It is described fall fertile component bottom It is clearance fit between wall and broadcast application disk.
7. rack is spread fertilizer over the fields according to any organic fertilizer of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:The second motor installation It is chain drive between bottom of the frame, second motor and rotation axis;It is V belt translation between first motor and auger.
8. rack is spread fertilizer over the fields according to any organic fertilizer of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:Set below the rack There is traveling wheel.
CN201721140654.XU 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 Organic fertilizer spreads fertilizer over the fields rack Expired - Fee Related CN207219377U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721140654.XU CN207219377U (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 Organic fertilizer spreads fertilizer over the fields rack

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721140654.XU CN207219377U (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 Organic fertilizer spreads fertilizer over the fields rack

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207219377U true CN207219377U (en) 2018-04-13

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ID=61859080

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721140654.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207219377U (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 Organic fertilizer spreads fertilizer over the fields rack

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207219377U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108849249A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-11-23 浙江宏业装备科技有限公司 Retoolable device in planting edible mushroom equipment
CN112997954A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-06-22 安徽惠禾壮有机肥科技有限公司 Be applied to fertile even dispenser of water-soluble carbon in small-size pond
CN114747317A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-07-15 湖南田野现代智能装备有限公司 Side transmission type ridging, fertilizing and holing integrated machine
CN116158243A (en) * 2023-03-28 2023-05-26 四川农业大学 Traction type high-humidity powdery material centrifugal sprinkling machine

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108849249A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-11-23 浙江宏业装备科技有限公司 Retoolable device in planting edible mushroom equipment
CN112997954A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-06-22 安徽惠禾壮有机肥科技有限公司 Be applied to fertile even dispenser of water-soluble carbon in small-size pond
CN112997954B (en) * 2021-02-08 2022-08-30 安徽惠禾壮有机肥科技有限公司 Be applied to fertile even dispenser of water-soluble carbon in small-size pond
CN114747317A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-07-15 湖南田野现代智能装备有限公司 Side transmission type ridging, fertilizing and holing integrated machine
CN116158243A (en) * 2023-03-28 2023-05-26 四川农业大学 Traction type high-humidity powdery material centrifugal sprinkling machine
CN116158243B (en) * 2023-03-28 2024-05-31 四川农业大学 Traction type high-humidity powdery material centrifugal sprinkling machine

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180413

Termination date: 20180906