CN207216401U - A kind of chain rupture monitoring system of the equipment with flight chain and scraper plate - Google Patents
A kind of chain rupture monitoring system of the equipment with flight chain and scraper plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN207216401U CN207216401U CN201721316286.XU CN201721316286U CN207216401U CN 207216401 U CN207216401 U CN 207216401U CN 201721316286 U CN201721316286 U CN 201721316286U CN 207216401 U CN207216401 U CN 207216401U
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- installed part
- type installed
- scraper plate
- chain
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Abstract
A kind of chain rupture monitoring system of the equipment with flight chain and scraper plate is the utility model is related to, belongs to chain rupture monitoring field.Equipment described in the utility model includes flight chain and multiple scraper plates, and multiple scraper plates, which are spaced apart, to be arranged on the flight chain;The chain rupture monitoring system includes host computer, PLC and the photoelectric sensor for being respectively arranged at the equipment both sides;The detection direction of the photoelectric sensor and the scraper plate are in predetermined angle;The photoelectric sensor electrically connects with the PLC, the PLC and the upper mechatronics.Pass through the utility model, to equipment chain rupture or it is disconnected scrape board monitoring when, photoelectric sensor carries out contactless detection to scraper plate, sensitive detection parts will not be formed and worn, the promptness and reliability of flight chain operational monitoring can be ensured, so as to further ensure the safe for operation of equipment conveying material.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to chain rupture monitoring field, and in particular to a kind of chain rupture of the equipment with flight chain and scraper plate
Monitoring system.
Background technology
In the prior art, the equipment such as drag conveyor, Separator of heavy medium shallow slot has flight chain and multiple scraper plates,
Multiple scraper plates, which are spaced apart, to be arranged on the flight chain.Its operation principle of the kind equipment is, by unlimited chute, to make
For the bearing piece of the materials such as coal, spoil, scraper plate is fixed on chain, as driving component.After head driving section starts,
The sprocket wheel rotation on head axle is driven, makes scraper chain circular flow drive material to be moved along chute, until being unloaded to chain-drive section.
Scraper chain completes the conveying of material around the stepless closed circulation operation of chain crop rotation.
By taking drag conveyor as an example, in actual production process, when drag conveyor runs input material, flight chain breaks
The harm of the failure problems to equipment safety and personal security such as chain, scraper plate fracture are very big.Thus, it is necessary to right in actual production
The operation of flight chain is monitored.
In the prior art, mainly it is monitored by operation of following two modes to scrapper conveyor.A kind of mode is,
The sensor that installation detection driven pulley rotates by scrapper conveyor driven pulley (i.e. tail wheel), when secondary speed declines or stopped operating
It is determined as chain rupture, takes the measure of shutdown to avoid fault spread with protection equipment.For which, in actual applications, the party
Formula use range is small, only can just be worked in the case where the side chain of scrapper conveyor two is all broken;Simultaneously there is promptness side in which
The deficiency in face, can not shut down when disconnected scraper plate or side chain rupture, even if chain rupture all occurs for both sides, also will not hard stop, scrapper conveyor
Length is longer, and chain rupture position is more remote away from tail wheel, and protection reaction is more blunt.
The second way is that mechanical detection device is installed in scraper plate both sides, detection scraper plate operation, when one or both sides signal
Detection then, does not start stoppage protection action.It is machinery in actual applications, between mechanical device and scraper plate for which
Collision, the abrasion of device is very big, it is necessary to often change touch points, and this does not accomplish in the enterprise continuously run for a long time;Machine
Tool device is arranged on above scraper plate, and debris larger in (such as 300mm) scrapper conveyor can damage device when closer to the distance;Distance compared with
When remote, mechanical device cannot be guaranteed that every scraper plate all detects like clockwork, and reliability reduces.No matter which kind of mode, sending out
It can not all be shut down in time when raw disconnected scraper plate, chain rupture, cause the accident expansion, break down time length, and loss is huge.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind has flight chain
With the chain rupture monitoring system of the equipment of scraper plate, contactless detection is carried out to scraper plate by photoelectric sensor, and pass through electric current
Transformer is monitored to motor current, and then realizes that chain rupture monitors purpose.
To realize object above, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of chain rupture monitoring system of the equipment with flight chain and scraper plate, the equipment include flight chain and more
Individual scraper plate, multiple scraper plates, which are spaced apart, to be arranged on the flight chain;
The chain rupture monitoring system includes host computer, PLC and the photoelectricity for being respectively arranged at the equipment both sides
Sensor;
The detection direction of the photoelectric sensor and the scraper plate are in predetermined angle;
The photoelectric sensor electrically connects with the PLC, the PLC and the upper mechatronics.
Further, the chain rupture monitoring system also includes AC/DC Switching Power Supplies, the AC/DC Switching Power Supplies input
Electrically connected with alternating current, the power input of the power input of the PLC and the photoelectric sensor respectively with institute
State the power output end electrical connection of AC/DC Switching Power Supplies, the signal output part of the photoelectric sensor and the PLC
Signal input part electrically connects.
Further, the equipment has motor, and the chain rupture monitoring system also includes current transformer, electric current pick-up
Device and analog quantity spread device;
The current transformer is arranged on the circuit of motor access three-phase alternating current, the current transformer with
The current transducer electrical connection, the current transducer electrically connect with the analog quantity spread device, the analog quantity spread device
Electrically connected with the PLC.
Further, the chain rupture monitoring system also includes contactor KM, relay KA, self-resetting switch SB1 and runback
Bit switch SB2;
Wherein,
The self-resetting switch SB1 is open type self-resetting switch;
The self-resetting switch SB2 is closed type self-resetting switch;
The relay KA has coil and normally-closed contact;
The contactor KM has coil, a normally opened auxiliary contact and three normally opened main contacts;
One end of three normally opened main contacts of the contactor KM and the three-phase electric connection terminal difference of the motor are one by one
Corresponding electrical connection;
The other end access three-phase electricity of three normally opened main contacts of the contactor KM;
The coil of the contactor KM, the self-resetting switch SB1, the normally-closed contact of the relay KA and the runback
Bit switch SB2 forms series circuit, and the normally opened auxiliary contact of the contactor KM are attempted by the self-resetting switch SB1 both ends,
The unidirectional electricity of series circuit access;
The coil of the relay KA electrically connects with the PLC;
The normally opened auxiliary contact of the contactor KM also electrically connect with the PLC.
Further, the PLC uses S7-200 controllers, and the analog quantity spread device is simulated using EM235
Measure expander.
Further, the chain rupture monitoring system also includes camera, the camera and the upper mechatronics, and
The camera is arranged at the position for making the scraper plate be in the camera head monitor scope in the equipment.
Further, the chain rupture monitoring system also includes warning device, the warning device and PLC electricity
Connection.
Further, the chain rupture monitoring system also includes mounting assembly, and the equipment is fixed with the installation group per side
Part, the photoelectric sensor of the equipment both sides are fixed on said device by the mounting assembly of respective side respectively,
And the detection direction of the photoelectric sensor and the scraper plate is set to be in the predetermined angle.
Further, the mounting assembly includes the first L-type installed part and the second L-type installed part;
The first L-type installed part, in vertically arranged, side offers sensor mounting hole, and opposite side offers through hole;
The second L-type installed part, in vertically arranged, vertically direction offers waist round hole for side;
The photoelectric sensor is arranged in the sensor mounting hole of the first L-type installed part side;
The lateral surface of the first L-type installed part opposite side is bonded with the lateral surface of the second L-type installed part side, institute
State between the first L-type installed part and the second L-type installed part by through hole of the bolt through the first L-type installed part and institute
It is connected after stating the waist round hole of the second L-type installed part with nut thread;
The second L-type installed part is fixed on said device, and the waist round hole is set in vertical direction, and makes the light
The detection direction of electric transducer and the scraper plate are in the predetermined angle.
Further, the mounting assembly includes the 3rd L-type installed part, the 4th L-type installed part and the 5th L-type installed part;
The 3rd L-type installed part, in horizontal setting, side offers sensor mounting hole, and opposite side lateral surface is provided with
Threaded post;
The 4th L-type installed part, in horizontal setting, side offers threaded post mounting hole, and opposite side offers through hole;
The 5th L-type installed part, in vertically arranged, vertically direction offers waist round hole for side;
The photoelectric sensor is arranged in the sensor mounting hole of the 3rd L-type installed part side;
The side that the 4th L-type installed part has threaded post mounting hole is horizontally disposed with, the spiral shell of the 3rd L-type installed part
Line post is passed through from the threaded post mounting hole of the 4th L-type installed part and is connected afterwards with nut thread, and the 3rd L-type is pacified
Piece installing is fixed on the 4th L-type installed part;
The lateral surface of the 4th L-type installed part opposite side is bonded with the lateral surface of the 5th L-type installed part side, institute
State between the 4th L-type installed part and the 5th L-type installed part by through hole of the bolt through the 4th L-type installed part and institute
It is connected after stating the waist round hole of the 5th L-type installed part with nut thread;
The 5th L-type installed part is fixed on said device, and the waist round hole is set in vertical direction, and makes the light
The detection direction of electric transducer and the scraper plate are in the predetermined angle.
The utility model uses above technical scheme, at least possesses following beneficial effect:
The utility model provides a kind of chain rupture monitoring system, and it is in the photoelectricity of predetermined angle that equipment both sides are set with scraper plate respectively
Sensor, scraper plate is detected, when chain rupture occurs for equipment either side, the scraper plate on chain can be caused to leave original position, it is corresponding
The photoelectric sensor of side is detected less than scraper plate;Or equipment break scraper plate when, photoelectric sensor detection connect less than scraper plate, PLC
When can not receive detectable signal alarm signal is sent to host computer.By the utility model, to equipment chain rupture or disconnected board monitoring is being scraped
When, photoelectric sensor carries out contactless detection to scraper plate, and sensitive detection parts will not be formed and worn, and both overcomes prior art
The problem of promptness deficiency be present to driven pulley rotation detection, also overcome prior art and sensitive detection parts formation abrasion is asked
Topic, it is ensured that the promptness and reliability of flight chain operational monitoring, so as to further ensure the operation peace of equipment conveying material
Entirely.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work
Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that the utility model chain rupture monitors the fundamental diagram of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the utility model AC/DC Switching Power Supply embodiment fundamental diagrams;
Fig. 3 is that the utility model chain rupture monitors the fundamental diagram of embodiment two;
Fig. 4 is that the utility model chain rupture monitors start and stop embodiment fundamental diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model the first L-type installed part front view;
Fig. 6 is the left view of the first L-type installed part in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the utility model the second L-type installed part front view;
Fig. 8 is the left view of the second L-type installed part in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the L-type installed part front view of the utility model the 3rd;
Figure 10 is the left view of the 3rd L-type installed part in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the L-type installed part front view of the utility model the 4th;
Figure 12 is the left view of the 4th L-type installed part in Fig. 9;
Figure 13 is the L-type installed part front view of the utility model the 5th;
Figure 14 is the left view of the 5th L-type installed part in Fig. 9.
In figure, 1- flight chains;2- scraper plates;3- host computers;4-PLC controllers;5- photoelectric sensors;6-AC/DC is switched
Power supply;7- motor;8- current transformers;9- current transducers;10- analog quantity spread devices;11- series circuits;12- is imaged
Head;13- warning devices;14- the first L-type installed parts;15- the second L-type installed parts;16- sensor mounting hole;17- through holes;18-
Waist round hole;The L-type installed parts of 19- the 3rd;The L-type installed parts of 20- the 4th;The L-type installed parts of 21- the 5th;22- threaded posts;23- threaded posts
Mounting hole.
Embodiment
, below will be to technology of the present utility model to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer
Scheme is described in detail.Obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than all
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before creative work is made
Resulting all other embodiment is put, belongs to the scope that the utility model is protected.
The equipment in the utility model includes drag conveyor of the prior art, Separator of heavy medium shallow slot etc. and set
Standby, these equipment have flight chain and multiple scraper plates, and multiple scraper plates, which are spaced apart, to be arranged on the flight chain,
The equipment that the equipment described in the utility model is defined with flight chain and scraper plate.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of chain rupture monitoring system of the equipment with flight chain and scraper plate, institute
Stating equipment includes flight chain 1 and multiple scraper plates 2, and multiple scraper plates 2, which are spaced apart, to be arranged on the flight chain 1;
The chain rupture monitoring system also includes host computer 3, PLC 4 and is respectively arranged at the equipment both sides
Photoelectric sensor 5;
The detection direction of the photoelectric sensor 5 and the scraper plate 2 are in predetermined angle;
The photoelectric sensor 5 electrically connects with the PLC 4, and the PLC 4 is electrically connected with the host computer 3
Connect.
In such scheme, the photoelectric transfer with the scraper plate 2 in predetermined angle is set respectively by the equipment both sides
Sensor 5, formed and the scraper plate 2 is detected.It is pre- between the photoelectric sensor 5 and the scraper plate 2 in the utility model
If angle can be configured according to actual conditions in a particular application, such as it is arranged to 45 degree of angles.When the equipment either side
When chain rupture occurs for flight chain 1, the scraper plate 2 on flight chain 1 can be caused to leave original position, the photoelectric sensor 5 of respective side
Detection is less than scraper plate 2;Or equipment break scraper plate 2 when, photoelectric sensor 5 is detected less than scraper plate 2;The PLC 4 does not receive
During detectable signal, the PLC 4 sends alarm signal to the host computer 3, realizes the chain rupture monitoring to equipment.Pass through
The utility model, in the chain rupture monitoring to equipment, the photoelectric sensor 5 and contactless detection is carried out to scraper plate 2, both gram
Take prior art and the problem of promptness deficiency be present to driven pulley rotation detection, also overcome prior art to sensitive detection parts shape
Into the problem of abrasion, it is ensured that the promptness and reliability of the operational monitoring of flight chain 1, so as to further ensure equipment conveying thing
That expects is safe for operation.
Herein it is important to note that the above-mentioned scheme provided of the utility model is that prior art chain rupture is supervised from hardware
The improvement of control system, its essence is by the composition of hardware components, annexation and position set relation carry out improvement, its
The improvement carried out to software is not related to, is especially not related to the improvement to the software part of host computer 3.
Such scheme in actual applications, in terms of the power supply to the PLC 4 and the photoelectric sensor 5, such as
Shown in Fig. 2, the utility model provides following specific embodiment:
The chain rupture monitoring system also includes AC/DC Switching Power Supplies 6, the input of AC/DC Switching Power Supplies 6 and alternating current
Electrical connection, the power input of the PLC 4 and the power input of the photoelectric sensor 5 respectively with the AC/DC
The power output end electrical connection of Switching Power Supply 6, the signal output part of the photoelectric sensor 5 and the signal of the PLC 4
Input electrically connects.
On the basis of predetermined angle scheme is formed above by the photoelectric sensor 5 and the scraper plate 2, this practicality is new
Type gives further prioritization scheme, and to realize the extension to equipment chain rupture monitoring, the program is specially:
As shown in figure 3, the equipment has motor 7, the chain rupture monitoring system also includes current transformer 8, electric current
Transmitter 9 and analog quantity spread device 10;
The current transformer 8 is arranged on the motor 7 and accessed on the circuit of three-phase alternating current, the current transformer
8 electrically connect with the current transducer 9, and the current transducer 9 electrically connects with the analog quantity spread device 10, the analog quantity
Expander 10 electrically connects with the PLC 4.
In actual conditions, when chain rupture or disconnected scraper plate occurs, motor 7 loses load, and the transient current of motor 7 is unexpected
Increase, current transformer 8 obtain sensor current signal, and outputting standard signal is changed through current transducer 9, it is contemplated that actually should
The few deficiency of analog quantity channel be present with middle PLC 4, the utility model is realized by analog quantity spread device 10 to be controlled to PLC
The extension of the analog quantity channel of device 4 processed, PLC 4 are alarmed after receiving the current break signal of motor 7 to the transmission of host computer 3
Signal, so as to realize the chain rupture monitoring to equipment.
In the utility model concrete application, the PLC 4 can use S7-200 controllers, and the analog quantity expands
Exhibition device 10 can use EM235 analog quantity spreads device 10.
On the basis of above-mentioned monitoring scheme, the utility model further provides a kind of including shutting down scheme after chain rupture, tool
Body is:
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the chain rupture monitoring system also includes contactor KM, relay KA, self-resetting switch SB1
With self-resetting switch SB2;
Wherein,
The self-resetting switch SB1 is open type self-resetting switch;
The self-resetting switch SB2 is closed type self-resetting switch;
The relay KA has coil and normally-closed contact;
The contactor KM has coil, a normally opened auxiliary contact and three normally opened main contacts;
The three-phase electric connection terminal of one end of three normally opened main contacts of the contactor KM and the motor 7 difference is one by one
Corresponding electrical connection;
The other end access three-phase electricity of three normally opened main contacts of the contactor KM;
The coil of the contactor KM, the self-resetting switch SB1, the normally-closed contact of the relay KA and the runback
Bit switch SB2 forms series circuit 11, and the normally opened auxiliary contact of the contactor KM are attempted by the self-resetting switch SB1 two
End, the series circuit 11 access unidirectional electricity;
The coil of the relay KA electrically connects with the PLC 4;
The normally opened auxiliary contact of the contactor KM also electrically connect with the PLC 4.
In such scheme, the self-resetting switch SB1, the contactor KM coils and the normally opened auxiliary of the contactor KM are touched
Point composition latching circuit, i.e., once the self-resetting switch SB1 is pressed, the series circuit 11 can just keep persistently leading to automatically
Electricity, the contactor KM coils obtain it is electric in the case of so that described tri- normally opened main contacts of contactor KM, motor 7 electric operation;
The normally opened auxiliary contact closure of the contactor KM simultaneously, because the normally opened auxiliary contact of the contactor KM are also controlled with the PLC
Device 4 processed is electrically connected, and closes electric by the normally opened auxiliary contact of the contactor KM, and motor is sent to the PLC 4
7 starting operation signals.
The series circuit 11 it is electric after need by it is other switch be allowed to open circuit untill., can be with the utility model
It is manually pressed by the self-resetting switch SB2 and realizes manual shut-down.In addition, after the PLC 4 receives chain rupture signal, to
The coil of the relay KA sends to obtain electric signal, and the coil of the relay KA obtains electric so that the relay KA is normally closed to be touched
Point disconnects, and then the series circuit 11 is disconnected dead electricity, and the contactor KM coil losing electricities cause the contactor KM tri-
Normally opened main contacts is disconnected, and motor 7 is cut off.
Monitored for equipment chain rupture, the utility model also further provides following scheme:
As shown in figure 3, the chain rupture monitoring system also includes camera 12, the camera 12 electrically connects with host computer 3,
And the camera 12 is arranged at the position for making the scraper plate 2 be in the monitoring range of camera 12 in the equipment.
, can be in the running situation of flight chain 1 at the end real-time monitoring equipment scene of host computer 3 by monitoring camera-shooting.
In the utility model, it can also further realize that chain rupture is alarmed, be specially:As shown in figure 3, including warning device
13, the warning device 13 electrically connects with the PLC 4.
In the utility model, the chain rupture monitoring system also includes mounting assembly, and the equipment is fixed with the peace per side
Arrangement, the photoelectric sensor 5 of the equipment both sides are fixed on described set by the mounting assembly of respective side respectively
It is standby upper, and make the detection direction of the photoelectric sensor 5 and the scraper plate 2 be in the predetermined angle.
For the mounting assembly, the utility model provides two kinds of specific embodiments herein, with to the installation group
Part illustrates.
The mounting assembly embodiment one,
The mounting assembly includes the first L-type installed part 14 (as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6) and the second L-type installed part 15 (as schemed
Shown in 7 and Fig. 8);
The first L-type installed part 14, in vertically arranged, side offers sensor mounting hole 16, and opposite side offers
Through hole 17;
The second L-type installed part 15, in vertically arranged, vertically direction offers waist round hole 18 for side;
The photoelectric sensor 5 is arranged in the sensor mounting hole 16 of the side of the first L-type installed part 14;
The lateral surface of the opposite side of first L-type installed part 14 and the lateral surface of the side of the second L-type installed part 15 paste
Close, the first L-type installed part is passed through by bolt between the first L-type installed part 14 and the second L-type installed part 15
It is connected after the waist round hole 18 of 14 through hole 17 and the second L-type installed part 15 with nut thread;
The second L-type installed part 15 is fixed on said device, and the waist round hole 18 is set in vertical direction, and makes institute
It is in the predetermined angle to state the detection direction of photoelectric sensor 5 and the scraper plate 2.
Such scheme in actual applications, is fixed on said device for the second L-type installed part 15, can pass through spiral shell
Bolt a variety of conventional application modes such as fixes, is welded and fixed and being fixed.The first L-type installed part 14 is pacified with second L-type
Between piece installing 15, the waist round hole 18 of the second L-type installed part 15, which provides, adjusts the upper-lower height of the first L-type installed part 14
Condition, the correct position of the waist round hole 18 of vertical direction will be bolted to according to being actually needed, realizes that height adjusts;With bolt
For axle, rotate the first L-type installed part 14 and realize that the angle adjustment up and down of the photoelectric sensor 5 is set.
The mounting assembly embodiment two,
The mounting assembly includes the 3rd L-type installed part 19 (as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10), the 4th L-type installed part 20 (as schemed
Shown in 11 and Figure 12) and the 5th L-type installed part 21 (as shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14);
The 3rd L-type installed part 19, in horizontal setting, side offers sensor mounting hole 16, opposite side lateral surface
Provided with threaded post 22;
The 4th L-type installed part 20, in horizontal setting, side offers threaded post mounting hole 23, and opposite side offers
Through hole 17;
The 5th L-type installed part 21, in vertically arranged, vertically direction offers waist round hole 18 for side;
The photoelectric sensor 5 is arranged in the sensor mounting hole 16 of the side of the 3rd L-type installed part 19;
The side that the 4th L-type installed part 20 has threaded post mounting hole 23 is horizontally disposed with, the 3rd L-type installed part
19 threaded post 22 is passed through from the threaded post mounting hole 23 of the 4th L-type installed part 20 and is connected afterwards with nut thread, will
The 3rd L-type installed part 19 is fixed on the 4th L-type installed part 20;
The lateral surface of the opposite side of 4th L-type installed part 20 pastes with the lateral surface of the side of the 5th L-type installed part 21
Close, the 4th L-type installed part is passed through by bolt between the 4th L-type installed part 20 and the 5th L-type installed part 21
It is connected after the waist round hole 18 of 20 through hole 17 and the 5th L-type installed part 21 with nut thread;
The 5th L-type installed part 21 is fixed on said device, and the waist round hole 18 is set in vertical direction, and makes institute
It is in the predetermined angle to state the detection direction of photoelectric sensor 5 and the scraper plate 2.
In such scheme, the 5th L-type installed part 21 is fixed on said device, passes through the 5th L-type installed part
The waist round hole 18 of 21 vertical directions, it can adjust the upper-lower position height that the 4th L-type installed part 20 is set;3rd L-type
Installed part 19 is arranged in the 20 horizontally disposed threaded post mounting hole 23 of the 4th L-type installed part by threaded post 22, can water
The angle that adjustment sets the photoelectric sensor 5 is rotated square to the left and right.
In existing device product, equipment both sides all have watchman's wooden clapper plate, to form protection.The utility model is in practical application
In, the mounting assembly that the photoelectric sensor 5 is fixedly mounted can be fixed on the watchman's wooden clapper plate of equipment both sides.
In the utility model, the first L-type installed part, the second L-type installed part, the 3rd L-type installed part, the 4th L-type installed part
It can be angle steel with the 5th L-type installed part.
It is pointed out that in the utility model foregoing description, " first ", " second ", " the 3rd ", " the 4th ", "
Five " are only used for describing purpose, rather than are interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.
It is described above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to
In this, any one skilled in the art can readily occur in change in the technical scope that the utility model discloses
Or replace, it should all cover within the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be with the power
The protection domain that profit requires is defined.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of chain rupture monitoring system of the equipment with flight chain and scraper plate, the equipment includes flight chain and multiple
Scraper plate, multiple scraper plates, which are spaced apart, to be arranged on the flight chain;
It is characterized in that:The chain rupture monitoring system includes host computer, PLC and is respectively arranged at the equipment both sides
Photoelectric sensor;
The detection direction of the photoelectric sensor and the scraper plate are in predetermined angle;
The photoelectric sensor electrically connects with the PLC, the PLC and the upper mechatronics.
2. the chain rupture monitoring system of the equipment according to claim 1 with flight chain and scraper plate, it is characterised in that:Institute
Stating chain rupture monitoring system also includes AC/DC Switching Power Supplies, and the AC/DC Switching Power Supplies input electrically connects with alternating current, described
The power input of the power input of PLC and the photoelectric sensor electricity with the AC/DC Switching Power Supplies respectively
Source output terminal electrically connects, and the signal output part of the photoelectric sensor electrically connects with the signal input part of the PLC.
3. the chain rupture monitoring system of the equipment according to claim 1 with flight chain and scraper plate, it is characterised in that:Institute
Stating equipment has motor, and the chain rupture monitoring system also includes current transformer, current transducer and analog quantity spread device;
The current transformer is arranged on the circuit of motor access three-phase alternating current, the current transformer with it is described
Current transducer electrically connects, and the current transducer electrically connects with the analog quantity spread device, the analog quantity spread device and institute
State PLC electrical connection.
4. the chain rupture monitoring system of the equipment according to claim 3 with flight chain and scraper plate, it is characterised in that:Institute
Stating chain rupture monitoring system also includes contactor KM, relay KA, self-resetting switch SB1 and self-resetting switch SB2;
Wherein,
The self-resetting switch SB1 is open type self-resetting switch;
The self-resetting switch SB2 is closed type self-resetting switch;
The relay KA has coil and normally-closed contact;
The contactor KM has coil, a normally opened auxiliary contact and three normally opened main contacts;
One end of three normally opened main contacts of the contactor KM corresponds respectively with the three-phase electric connection terminal of the motor
Electrical connection;
The other end access three-phase electricity of three normally opened main contacts of the contactor KM;
The coil of the contactor KM, the self-resetting switch SB1, the normally-closed contact of the relay KA and the Self-resetting are opened
SB2 composition series circuits are closed, the normally opened auxiliary contact of the contactor KM are attempted by the self-resetting switch SB1 both ends, described
The unidirectional electricity of series circuit access;
The coil of the relay KA electrically connects with the PLC;
The normally opened auxiliary contact of the contactor KM also electrically connect with the PLC.
5. the chain rupture monitoring system of the equipment according to claim 3 with flight chain and scraper plate, it is characterised in that:Institute
State PLC and use S7-200 controllers, the analog quantity spread device uses EM235 analog quantity spread devices.
6. the chain rupture monitoring system of the equipment according to claim 1 with flight chain and scraper plate, it is characterised in that:Institute
Stating chain rupture monitoring system also includes camera, the camera and the upper mechatronics, and the camera is arranged at institute
State the position for making the scraper plate be in the camera head monitor scope in equipment.
7. the chain rupture monitoring system of the equipment according to claim 1 with flight chain and scraper plate, it is characterised in that:Institute
Stating chain rupture monitoring system also includes warning device, and the warning device electrically connects with the PLC.
8. the chain rupture monitoring system of the equipment with flight chain and scraper plate according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is special
Sign is:The chain rupture monitoring system also includes mounting assembly, and the equipment is fixed with the mounting assembly, the equipment per side
The photoelectric sensor of both sides is fixed on said device by the mounting assembly of respective side respectively, and makes the photoelectricity
The detection direction of sensor and the scraper plate are in the predetermined angle.
9. the chain rupture monitoring system of the equipment according to claim 8 with flight chain and scraper plate, it is characterised in that:Institute
Stating mounting assembly includes the first L-type installed part and the second L-type installed part;
The first L-type installed part, in vertically arranged, side offers sensor mounting hole, and opposite side offers through hole;
The second L-type installed part, in vertically arranged, vertically direction offers waist round hole for side;
The photoelectric sensor is arranged in the sensor mounting hole of the first L-type installed part side;
The lateral surface of the first L-type installed part opposite side is bonded with the lateral surface of the second L-type installed part side, and described
By bolt through the through hole of the first L-type installed part and described the between one L-type installed part and the second L-type installed part
It is connected after the waist round hole of two L-type installed parts with nut thread;
The second L-type installed part is fixed on said device, and the waist round hole is set in vertical direction, and makes the photoelectric transfer
The detection direction of sensor and the scraper plate are in the predetermined angle.
10. the chain rupture monitoring system of the equipment according to claim 8 with flight chain and scraper plate, it is characterised in that:
The mounting assembly includes the 3rd L-type installed part, the 4th L-type installed part and the 5th L-type installed part;
The 3rd L-type installed part, in horizontal setting, side offers sensor mounting hole, and opposite side lateral surface is provided with screw thread
Post;
The 4th L-type installed part, in horizontal setting, side offers threaded post mounting hole, and opposite side offers through hole;
The 5th L-type installed part, in vertically arranged, vertically direction offers waist round hole for side;
The photoelectric sensor is arranged in the sensor mounting hole of the 3rd L-type installed part side;
The side that the 4th L-type installed part has threaded post mounting hole is horizontally disposed with, the threaded post of the 3rd L-type installed part
Pass through from the threaded post mounting hole of the 4th L-type installed part and be connected afterwards with nut thread, by the 3rd L-type installed part
It is fixed on the 4th L-type installed part;
The lateral surface of the 4th L-type installed part opposite side is bonded with the lateral surface of the 5th L-type installed part side, and described
By bolt through the through hole of the 4th L-type installed part and described the between four L-type installed parts and the 5th L-type installed part
It is connected after the waist round hole of five L-type installed parts with nut thread;
The 5th L-type installed part is fixed on said device, and the waist round hole is set in vertical direction, and makes the photoelectric transfer
The detection direction of sensor and the scraper plate are in the predetermined angle.
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CN201721316286.XU CN207216401U (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | A kind of chain rupture monitoring system of the equipment with flight chain and scraper plate |
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CN201721316286.XU CN207216401U (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | A kind of chain rupture monitoring system of the equipment with flight chain and scraper plate |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111908063A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-10 | 华夏天信(北京)智能低碳技术研究院有限公司 | Chain breakage judgment method based on scraper conveyor frequency converter and AI algorithm |
CN112762690A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-05-07 | 四川华景智农农业开发有限责任公司 | Mesh belt type dryer with chain breakage protection device and chain breakage protection method |
-
2017
- 2017-10-12 CN CN201721316286.XU patent/CN207216401U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111908063A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-10 | 华夏天信(北京)智能低碳技术研究院有限公司 | Chain breakage judgment method based on scraper conveyor frequency converter and AI algorithm |
CN111908063B (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2021-11-09 | 华夏天信智能物联股份有限公司 | Chain breakage judgment method based on scraper conveyor frequency converter and AI algorithm |
CN112762690A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-05-07 | 四川华景智农农业开发有限责任公司 | Mesh belt type dryer with chain breakage protection device and chain breakage protection method |
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