Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of time displaying structure and the wrist-watch using the structure,
The time is shown using the mode of swivel becket, there is the characteristics of structure is novel, ingenious in design, while also there is preferable timing work(
Energy.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of time displaying structure is provided, including substrate and is arranged on described
Movement below substrate, in addition to the needle shaft driven by the movement, the upper minute wheel that rotates coaxially with the needle shaft and installation
Square idle wheel part, third wheel and ring gear on the substrate, wherein, the ring gear is provided with the mark for instruction time, institute
State minute wheel, the idle wheel part, the third wheel and pass sequentially through to engage with the ring gear and be connected, make the ring gear can be around the pin
Rotated centered on axle.
In described time displaying structure provided by the utility model, the idle wheel part includes and the upper minute wheel phase
The upper idle wheel piece of engagement and the lower idle wheel piece being meshed with the third wheel, the upper idle wheel piece and lower idle wheel piece rotate coaxially.
In described time displaying structure provided by the utility model, the substrate, which is provided with, is available for the needle shaft and upper
The first through hole that minute wheel passes through, the needle shaft pass through the first through hole below the substrate, and the upper minute wheel is fixedly mounted
It is located at one end of the surface in the needle shaft.
In described time displaying structure provided by the utility model, in addition to it is covered in the upper minute wheel, idle wheel portion
Cover plate part above part and third wheel, the idle wheel part and third wheel are respectively by first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft support described
On substrate, the upper end of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft is supported on the cover plate part.
In described time displaying structure provided by the utility model, the substrate, which is provided with, to be used to install the idle wheel
The depressed area of part and third wheel, the upper surface of the cover plate part after installation maintain an equal level with the non-depressed area part of the substrate.
In described time displaying structure provided by the utility model, the cover plate part is provided with and the upper minute wheel
The second through hole that shape size matches, makes the running orbit of the upper minute wheel can find out from second through hole.
In described time displaying structure provided by the utility model, in addition to for pushing down the ring gear in the vertical
Pressing device.
In described time displaying structure provided by the utility model, the pressing device includes ring gear tabletting and spiral shell
Nail, described ring gear tabletting one end are arranged on above the ring gear, and the other end is fixed on the substrate by screw.
In described time displaying structure provided by the utility model, the substrate, which is provided with, to be used to install the ring gear
Annular recess, the ring gear lower end is connected by jewel with the substrate.
The utility model also provides a kind of wrist-watch, including any of the above-described described time displaying structure.
Time displaying structure and wrist-watch overall structure provided by the utility model is simple, easy to use, changes traditional hand
Table shows the mode of time using pointer, also has more spaces to be designed and innovate on dial plate, uses the mode of swivel becket
Show that time novelty is ingenious, allow this structure to show the interest of more levels, give consumer's experience of more unique individualities;
In addition, by setting time marking in upper minute wheel and ring gear, the utility model can also realize excellent clocking capability.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation
Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining
The utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the time displaying structure that the utility model embodiment provides, including movement, needle shaft 1, upper point
Wheel 2, idle wheel part 3, third wheel 4, ring gear 5, substrate 6, cover plate part 7, first rotating shaft 8, the second rotating shaft 9 and pressing device 10.Its
In, the overall rounded groove-like of substrate 6, centre is provided with and is available for the first through hole 13 that needle shaft 1 and upper minute wheel 2 therefrom stretch out.Movement
For the power part of this structure, it is arranged on the lower section of substrate 6, and needle shaft 1, which is connected with movement and driven by movement, to be rotated.Needle shaft 1 from
Vertically extended in first through hole 13, and its upper end is located at the top of substrate 6, upper minute wheel 2 is fixed by interference fit or screw
In the upper end of needle shaft 1, minute wheel 2 is realized with needle shaft 1 and rotate coaxially.In the present embodiment, upper minute wheel 2 is every under the drive of movement
Rotate a circle within 60 minutes.Idle wheel part 3, third wheel 4 and ring gear 5 are installed in the top of substrate 6, and are provided with substrate 6 and are used to pacify
Fill the depressed area of idle wheel part 3 and third wheel 4 and the annular recess for installing ring gear 5.As shown in figures 1 and 3, upper minute wheel 2,
Idle wheel part 3, third wheel 4 and ring gear 5 pass sequentially through engagement and are connected, and the position of upper minute wheel 2 top with above-mentioned depressed area just
Maintain an equal level;Idle wheel part 3 and third wheel 4 are arranged on substrate 6 by the rotating shaft 9 of first rotating shaft 8 and second respectively, first rotating shaft 8 and the
The upper end of two rotating shaft 9 is then connected with cover plate part 7, the rotating shaft 9 of first rotating shaft 8 and second is fixed and be supported on substrate 6 and cover plate
Between part 7, idle wheel part 3 and third wheel 4 is set to obtain good support and positioning, while good rotation can be kept.Specifically,
Idle wheel part 3 includes the upper idle wheel piece 31 being meshed with upper minute wheel 2 and the lower idle wheel piece 32 being meshed with third wheel 4, upper idle wheel piece
31 and lower idle wheel piece 32 is installed in first rotating shaft 8 and synchronous axial system.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the overall covering of cover plate part 7
Above upper minute wheel 2, idle wheel part 3 and third wheel 4, the upper surface of the cover plate part 7 after installation and the non-depressed area part of substrate 6
Maintain an equal level, so that the top of substrate 6 is overall to seem elegant in appearance.The position corresponding with upper minute wheel 2 of cover plate part 7 be provided with upper point
The second through hole 14 that 2 shape sizes match is taken turns, user is observed the running orbit of upper minute wheel 2 by the second through hole 14.
To prevent ring gear 5 from moving in the vertical, this structure is additionally provided with the pressing device 10 for pushing down in the vertical.Due to
The gear ring part that ring gear 5 is integrally placed to make ring gear 5 in the annular recess on substrate 6 is without departing from the non-depressed area portion of substrate 6
Point.In the present embodiment, the edge of substrate 6 is provided with three step positions identical with the gear ring Partial Height of ring gear 5 according to circumference equal dividing, and three
Individual pressing device 10 respectively locks ring gear 5 three step positions.Pressing device 10 includes ring gear tabletting 11 and screw 12, ring gear
The one end of tabletting 11 is provided with the double wedge for the gear ring part for clasping ring gear 5, the step position that the other end is fixed on substrate 6 by screw 12
On, so that ring gear 5 is locked completely in the vertical, avoids ring gear 5 and move in the vertical, make it under various regimes
Firm rotates centered on needle shaft 1.Ring gear tabletting 11 simultaneously and screw 12 are arranged on step position, are also not out after installation
The non-depressed area part of substrate 6, make that the top of substrate 6 remains in that is a kind of smooth state, each beneficial to installation dial plate etc.
Kind parts.Blocked because the other parts of ring gear 5 are not compacted device 10, therefore, the present embodiment is not compacted in ring gear 5
The part that device 10 blocks is provided with the time mark for being used to indicate hour, is achieved in the time showing of hour.In the present embodiment
In, ring gear 5 is preferably made using aluminum, and aluminium has the characteristics of in light weight, easy processing, because the accounting of ring gear 5 is larger, using aluminium
Material can reduce into the overall weight of table to greatest extent, improve the wearing comfort of user.To make the process of the rotation of ring gear 5 more
It is smooth, the present embodiment is evenly distributed with several downward hole slots 61 in the annular recess of substrate 6, in each hole slot 61
In all inlay and be fixed with ruby 62, the bottom of ring gear 5 is carried on ruby 62.Because ruby is hard, wear-resisting, chemical
Property is stable, coefficient of friction is small and cheap, and it is easy to make, cost-effective, can substantially reduce between ring gear 5 and substrate 6
Frictional force, when the present embodiment in gear train assembly operation it is more smooth, energy-conservation.
Further, in the time displaying structure that the present embodiment provides, the number of teeth of upper minute wheel 2 is arranged to 16, upper Jie
The wheel number of teeth of piece 31 is arranged to 48, and the lower number of teeth of idle wheel piece 32 is arranged to 36, and the number of teeth of third wheel 4 is arranged to 22, the tooth of ring gear 5
Number is 144, and so as to be equal to the inverse ratio of two gear rotational speeds according to the ratio between the driving gear number of teeth and the driven gear number of teeth, process is at different levels
After the transmission of gear, the rotating ratio for making the rotating speed and upper minute wheel 2 of ring gear 5 is:(16/48) X (36/22) X (22/144)=1/
12.Identical according to the rotation direction that inside engaged gear is driven in rotation direction, the rotation direction of external gear pump transmission is opposite
Principle, the rotation direction of the upper minute wheel 2 in the present embodiment is identical with the rotation direction of needle shaft 1, for rotationally clockwise;On
The engagement system of idle wheel piece 31 and upper minute wheel 2 is external toothing, to rotate in an anti-clockwise direction;The engagement of third wheel 4 and lower idle wheel piece 32
Mode is external toothing, for rotationally clockwise;The engagement system of ring gear 5 and third wheel 4 is internal messing, to turn clockwise
It is dynamic;So as to which by the transmission of gears at different levels, the rotating speed for making ring gear 5 is the 1/12 of the rotating speed of needle shaft 1, and rotation direction is clockwise
Rotate, meet the requirements.
In other embodiments, by setting persond eixis mark at the upper edge of minute wheel 2, set at the edge of the second through hole 14
Minute track, or minute track is set on upper minute wheel 2, persond eixis mark is set at the edge of the second through hole 14, you can realize
The minute clocking capability of this time displaying structure, user can read minutes by the upper through hole 14 of minute wheel 2 and second at any time.
This minute shows that the mechanical transmission structure by timing mode and wrist-watch of perfect structure is combined, and the time is shown with conventional cursor
Mode compare, more novelty, interest and sight.
The time displaying structure, when rotation of the upper minute wheel 2 with needle shaft 1, engages in carrying out practically with upper minute wheel 2
Upper idle wheel piece 31 can rotate, and because upper idle wheel piece 31 and lower idle wheel piece 32 are fixed together, the following idle wheel piece 32 of institute can equally rotate
Get up, drive third wheel 4 to rotate.Third wheel 4 is engaged with each other with ring gear 5, and then ring gear 5 also can be rotated and then.By gears at different levels
Engaged transmission, it is final to realize the output for being changed into ring gear 5 by the input of rotating shaft 1;By when upper minute wheel 2 and ring gear 5 are set
Between mark i.e. can be achieved the structure clocking capability realization.The time displaying structure that the present embodiment provides, which changes conventional wristwatch, to be made
The mode of time is shown with pointer, also there are more spaces to be designed and innovate on dial plate, is shown using the mode of swivel becket
Time novelty is ingenious, allows this structure to show the interest of more levels, gives consumer's experience of more unique individualities.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of wrist-watch, as shown in figure 5, the wrist-watch includes watchcase 21, dial plate 22, watchband 23, watch mirror
24 and above-mentioned time displaying structure.Because the top of the substrate 6 in the time displaying structure is smooth state, make dial plate
What 22 bottoms can be bonded is arranged on substrate 6 and cover plate part 7.By setting the shape size of dial plate 22, make on ring gear 5 when
Between identification division expose, and the marking time scale on dial plate 22, you can when making dial plate also have while playing decoration function
Between display function.
Embodiment of the present utility model is described above in association with accompanying drawing, but the utility model is not limited to
The embodiment stated, above-mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restricted, this area it is common
Technical staff is not departing from the utility model aims and scope of the claimed protection situation under enlightenment of the present utility model
Under, many forms can be also made, these are belonged within protection of the present utility model.