CN207212967U - Plug and play type pressure turns round shaft coupling - Google Patents

Plug and play type pressure turns round shaft coupling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207212967U
CN207212967U CN201721233259.6U CN201721233259U CN207212967U CN 207212967 U CN207212967 U CN 207212967U CN 201721233259 U CN201721233259 U CN 201721233259U CN 207212967 U CN207212967 U CN 207212967U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft coupling
wedge
roller
plug
type pressure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721233259.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘国文
左希庆
阮健
李胜
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Huzhou Vocational and Technical College
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Huzhou Vocational and Technical College
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Priority to CN201721233259.6U priority Critical patent/CN207212967U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207212967U publication Critical patent/CN207212967U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of plug and play type pressure and turn round shaft coupling.It is characterized in that including driving link and driven member, driving link is arranged in the cavity that end cap and way block are formed, driven member is arranged in the inner chamber of driving link, and the axial direction rectilinear movement of driving link is changed into rotating under the limitation of way block, and driven member directly rotates in the case where the rotation of driving link drives.The utility model provides a kind of new plug and play type pressure and turns round shaft coupling, external force or moment of face turn round component by pressure therein, linear motion and the conversion of rotary motion can be achieved, the angle adjustment of wedge upper rail groove can also realize the amplification and diminution of the anglec of rotation or axial movement, unique structure can realize the function that original shaft coupling does not have, and still can play a part of common shaft coupling, there are many potential applications in machinery industry.

Description

Plug and play type pressure turns round shaft coupling
Technical field
Pressed the present invention relates to a kind of plug and play type and turn round shaft coupling.
Background technology
Shaft coupling is mainly used in coupling spindle and axle, is common components in mechanical device, to transmit motion and torque, also may be used As safety device, had a wide range of applications in field of industrial production.Conventional shaft coupling has pin type, slide block type and diaphragm type Deng.Pressure turns round one kind that shaft coupling also belongs to shaft coupling, is also used for connecting shaft and axle, but between two axles and be not directly contacted with, an axle Rectilinear motion mode, turn round shaft coupling by pressing, the rotary motion of another axle can be converted into, therefore, it is a kind of that pressure, which turns round shaft coupling, Motion mode converting member, the example that there is no pressure torsion formula shaft coupling to be applied in engineering field at present, but press and turn round shaft coupling in 2D In the plant equipment such as hydraulic valve, rotational hydraulic valve and automobile clutch, have a extensive future.
The content of the invention
For problems of the prior art, pressed it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of plug and play type and turn round shaft coupling Technical scheme.
Described plug and play type pressure turns round shaft coupling, it is characterised in that including driving link and driven member, driving link is arranged on In the cavity that end cap and way block are formed, driven member is arranged in the inner chamber of driving link, and the axial direction rectilinear movement of driving link is being led It is changed into rotating under the limitation of rail block, driven member directly rotates in the case where the rotation of driving link drives.
Described plug and play type pressure turns round shaft coupling, it is characterised in that the driving link includes wedge, inside wedge The cavity of inside and outside connection is set, wedge upper and lower ends are respectively provided with vertical pivot, and vertical pivot both ends set the first roller and the second roller, with Stopper slot is set on the wedge body of vertical pivot vertical direction, the right-hand member of wedge set gradually from left to right the first spring base, Outer spring, second spring seat and the first jump ring.
Described plug and play type pressure turns round shaft coupling, it is characterised in that the right-hand member of the wedge is provided with jump ring installation Hole.
Described plug and play type pressure turns round shaft coupling, it is characterised in that the driven member includes torsional axis, is hung down on torsional axis Straight to set a central shaft, central shaft both ends set the 3rd roller and the 4th roller, the right-hand member of torsional axis to set gradually from left to right 3rd spring base, inner spring, the 4th spring base and the second jump ring.
Described plug and play type pressure turns round shaft coupling, it is characterised in that the right-hand member of the wedge is internally provided with jump ring Groove, the interior setting clamping of jump-ring slot set the 3rd jump ring of torsional axis right part, the 3rd spring base and the 3rd jump ring by torsional axis Right-hand member is limited in the cavity of wedge.
Described plug and play type pressure turns round shaft coupling, it is characterised in that set on the way block roller of limited location first and The guide groove of second roller, guide groove are helical form.
Described plug and play type pressure turns round shaft coupling, it is characterised in that the 3rd roller and the 4th roller are limited in wedge In stopper slot on shape part body.
Described plug and play type pressure turns round shaft coupling, it is characterised in that the right-hand member of the wedge stretches out end cap, the first bullet Spring abutment and second spring seat are limited in end cap.
Described plug and play type pressure turns round shaft coupling, it is characterised in that the end cap is connected with way block by bolt.
Described plug and play type pressure turns round shaft coupling, it is characterised in that first roller, the second roller, the 3rd roller and 4th roller is spherical roller.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are mainly manifested in:
1st, a kind of novel coupler is have developed, can both realize the conversion of linear motion and twist motion, can be realized again common Shaft coupling function, it compensate for the deficiency of shaft coupling industrial circle application;
2nd, using spherical roller rather than rolling bearing transmission campaign, the face that substitution bearing is contacted using roller point is contacted, subtracted Small frictional resistance, and be not easy to be stuck;
3rd, using Chatter Compensation technology, the stagnant ring that pressure turns round shaft coupling can be reduced, plays the effect for eliminating gap;
4th, in the case of not increasing power and other conditions, output torque or linear motion can be carried out according to being actually needed Equal proportion zooms in or out.
The present invention provides a kind of new plug and play type pressure torsion shaft coupling, and external force or moment of face pass through pressure torsion group therein Part, can be achieved linear motion and the conversion of rotary motion, the angle adjustment of wedge upper rail groove can also realize the anglec of rotation or The amplification and diminution of axial movement, unique structure can realize the function that original shaft coupling does not have, and still can play common The effect of shaft coupling, there are many potential applications in machinery industry.
The achievable push-and-pull campaign of the present invention and the exchange of twist motion, suitable for machines such as 2D valves, rotary valve and automobile clutches In tool equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that plug and play type pressure turns round shaft coupling;
Fig. 2 is the graphics of wedge;
Fig. 3 turns round coupling assembly structural representation for pressure;
Fig. 4 is torsional axis component structure diagram;
Fig. 5 is the diagrammatic cross-section of end cap;
Fig. 6 is the diagrammatic cross-section of way block;
Fig. 7 is the force analysis figure that pressure turns round shaft coupling;
Wherein:First roller 1, end cap 2, the first spring base 3, outer spring 4, second spring seat 5, the second roller 6, vertical pivot 7, Way block 8, the 3rd roller 9, torsional axis 10, wedge 11, central shaft 12, the 3rd spring base 13, inner spring 14, the 4th spring base 15th, the second jump ring 16, jump ring mounting hole 17, the 3rd jump ring 18, stopper slot 19, guide groove 20.
Embodiment
With reference to Figure of description, the invention will be further described:
The plug and play type pressure of the present invention turns round shaft coupling by torsion axle module(Driven member)With wedge module(Driving link) Composition.
Reversing axle module includes a torsional axis 10, central shafts 12, the 3rd roller 9, the 4th roller, the 3rd spring bases 13rd, the 4th spring base 15, the jump ring 16 of inner spring 14 and second, together with central shaft 12 connects firmly with the tight fit of torsional axis 10, into ten Shape, the 3rd roller 9 and the 4th roller are fixed on the both ends of central shaft 12 with jump ring respectively, when torsional axis moves axially, the 3rd rolling The rolling of the roller of wheel 9 and the 4th greatly reduces axial friction, while during torsional axis torsion, central shaft plays leverage, Torsional friction is reduced, the 3rd spring base 13, the 4th spring base 15, inner spring 14 are fixed on the right end of torsional axis by jump ring 16 Portion, the 3rd spring base 13 and the 4th spring base 15 are limited in the cavity of wedge 11, after wedge stress, pass through inner spring 14 Indirect power transmission to torsional axis, as shown in fig. 7,
Wedge module section includes the first roller 1, the second roller 6, the first spring base 3, outer spring 4, second spring seat 5 Formed with jump ring etc..Wedge 11 is integrated part, for simplify process, can will upper and lower two vertical pivots 7 in addition process after with wedge Tight fit connects firmly together;First roller 1, the second roller 6 are support guiding parts when wedge is moved axially and rotated, because This, its diameter is big compared with the roller on central shaft;Wedge is hollow structure, and torsional axis right-hand member is stretched into inside wedge, and is passed through 3rd jump ring 18 is flexibly connected together, as shown in Figure 7;Wedge left end opens up two cylindrical stopper slots 19, is the 3rd roller 9th, the roll channel of the 4th roller;First spring base 3, second spring seat 5, outer spring 4 are sleeved on wedge right-hand member, are consolidated by jump ring Fixed, outer spring is in micro- compressive state;Wedge moves left and right under external force, limit of the outer spring in end cap 2 and way block 8 System is lower to be pressurized, and spring force makes wedge be resetted after straight line-twist motion conversion is completed.
Wedge component internal can easily be fitted into by the 3rd jump ring by reversing the head of axle module, need to borrow during assembling Help jump ring mounting hole 17 to operate the second jump ring and the 3rd jump ring, reverse axle module and be not directly contacted with wedge module, But pass through the inner spring Elastic Contact on torsional axis;External force input is applied on wedge component, drives wedge axially to move It is dynamic, so as to compress outer spring, untill external force and spring force balance each other;While wedge moves axially, in its first rolling Rotated under the limitation of wheel and the second roller, after external force is removed, wedge resets in the presence of outer spring force, for next time Rotary motion prepare;Anglec of rotation size depends on the displacement of wedge upper roller(That is the inclination angle of guide groove 20 Degree and length), wedge rotation drive torsional axis rotation, by torsional axis output torque, the axial movement of torsional axis can influence The exact numerical of output torque, but in practical application, the torsional axis strong point has the presence of frictional force, overcome torsional friction than Axial movement friction is much easier, therefore output torque is directly proportional to axial displacement, and then proportional to input external force.
Wedge module is to realize the structure of straight line and twist motion conversion, and outer spring is in minute-pressure state, avoids its line Property poor link, when external force promotes wedge axial movement, limited site on end cap, the first spring base of control does not follow wedge shape Part moves axially, so that outer spring is pressurized, when external force is removed, wedge restores under spring force, plays reset Effect.
It is output twist motion to reverse axle module(Moment of torsion)Structure, its contact position with wedge has four, first, Two symmetrical stopper slots coordinate and roll points on the roller of axle both ends the 3rd and the 4th roller, with wedge centered on two contact positions, the 3rd, Four positions are the torsion spring base of shaft head the 3rd and the 3rd jump ring and spacing, the 3rd spring base and the 3rd card of wedge internal holes Spring and the cooperation inside wedge, limit the axial location of torsional axis, it is kept flexible contact with wedge, but do not increase Frictional force between the two.
Wedge module and torsion axle module can be fit directly into together, realized and coupled by the 3rd jump ring, plug and play, It is simple and convenient.
First roller, the second roller, the 3rd roller and the 4th roller are spherical roller so that the contact in motion conversion Position is a shape, is substantially reduced because stagnant ring influences caused by frictional force;Roller and roller groove in real work(That is stopper slot 19 and guide groove 20)Between must leave certain interval(20 μ or so), the error caused by the gap can pass through Chatter Compensation skill Art eliminates.
The implementation principle of this example is:As shown in fig. 7, wedge right-hand member can pass through pin with the push rod of proportion electro-magnet Connection, electromagnet provide the push-pull effort of axial movement(Bidirectional electromagnet), thrust is directly passed to wedge, and wedge axially moves Dynamic, two rollers in the presence of the guide groove of way block, while driving wedge moves axially, also revolve wedge up and down Transhipment is dynamic, and wedge by with the lever force that two roller contact points are formed on torsional axis, wedge rotation is formed Twisting resistance passes to torsional axis, therefore the twist motion for torsional axis is finally transmitted in the horizontal movement of wedge, and two components are matched somebody with somebody Close and complete to be axially moved the conversion with twist motion;Interior outer spring is completed to reset and coupled under the cooperation of jump ring and limit point Effect, form the complete function that pressure turns round shaft coupling.
Above-mentioned embodiment is used for explaining the present invention, rather than limits the invention, in the spirit of the present invention In scope of the claims, to any modifications and changes of the invention made, protection scope of the present invention is both fallen within.

Claims (10)

1. plug and play type pressure turns round shaft coupling, it is characterised in that including driving link and driven member, driving link is arranged on end cap and led In the cavity that rail block is formed, driven member is arranged in the inner chamber of driving link, and the axial direction of driving link moves linearly in the limit of way block It is changed into rotating under system, driven member directly rotates in the case where the rotation of driving link drives.
2. plug and play type pressure according to claim 1 turns round shaft coupling, it is characterised in that the driving link includes wedge, The cavity of inside and outside connection is set inside wedge, wedge upper and lower ends are respectively provided with vertical pivot, vertical pivot both ends set the first roller and Stopper slot is set on the second roller, with the wedge body of vertical pivot vertical direction, and the right-hand member of wedge is set gradually from left to right First spring base, outer spring, second spring seat and the first jump ring.
3. plug and play type pressure according to claim 2 turns round shaft coupling, it is characterised in that the right-hand member of the wedge is set There is jump ring mounting hole.
4. plug and play type pressure according to claim 2 turns round shaft coupling, it is characterised in that the driven member includes torsional axis, Be vertically arranged a central shaft on torsional axis, central shaft both ends set the 3rd roller and the 4th roller, the right-hand member of torsional axis from a left side to The right side sets gradually the 3rd spring base, inner spring, the 4th spring base and the second jump ring.
5. plug and play type pressure according to claim 4 turns round shaft coupling, it is characterised in that inside the right-hand member of the wedge Jump-ring slot is provided with, sets clamping that the 3rd jump ring of torsional axis right part, the 3rd spring base and the 3rd jump ring are set in jump-ring slot The right-hand member of torsional axis is limited in the cavity of wedge.
6. plug and play type pressure according to claim 2 turns round shaft coupling, it is characterised in that is set on the way block limited The guide groove of the first roller of position and the second roller, guide groove is helical form.
7. plug and play type pressure according to claim 4 turns round shaft coupling, it is characterised in that the 3rd roller and the 4th rolling Wheel is limited in the stopper slot on wedge body.
8. plug and play type pressure according to claim 2 turns round shaft coupling, it is characterised in that the right-hand member of the wedge stretches out End cap, the first spring base and second spring seat are limited in end cap.
9. plug and play type pressure according to claim 1 turns round shaft coupling, it is characterised in that the end cap passes through with way block Bolt is connected.
10. plug and play type pressure according to claim 4 turns round shaft coupling, it is characterised in that first roller, the second rolling Wheel, the 3rd roller and the 4th roller are spherical roller.
CN201721233259.6U 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 Plug and play type pressure turns round shaft coupling Expired - Fee Related CN207212967U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721233259.6U CN207212967U (en) 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 Plug and play type pressure turns round shaft coupling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721233259.6U CN207212967U (en) 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 Plug and play type pressure turns round shaft coupling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207212967U true CN207212967U (en) 2018-04-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721233259.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207212967U (en) 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 Plug and play type pressure turns round shaft coupling

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107477102A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-15 湖州职业技术学院 Plug and play type pressure turns round shaft coupling
CN111255814A (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-06-09 贵州电网有限责任公司 Shaft coupling

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107477102A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-15 湖州职业技术学院 Plug and play type pressure turns round shaft coupling
CN111255814A (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-06-09 贵州电网有限责任公司 Shaft coupling

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Granted publication date: 20180410