CN207212601U - A kind of plunger pump of convenient disassembly - Google Patents
A kind of plunger pump of convenient disassembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN207212601U CN207212601U CN201721188266.9U CN201721188266U CN207212601U CN 207212601 U CN207212601 U CN 207212601U CN 201721188266 U CN201721188266 U CN 201721188266U CN 207212601 U CN207212601 U CN 207212601U
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- check valve
- plunger
- water
- convenient disassembly
- valve
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of plunger pump of convenient disassembly, including the pump housing, the pump housing is provided with water pumping mechanism, the water pumping mechanism includes plunger and plunger bushing, the plunger is moved back and forth in plunger bushing to complete to draw water, the plunger bushing outer wall offers the water inlet and delivery port connected with plunger bushing inner chamber, the water inlet and delivery port are provided with internal thread segment close to the oral area of plunger bushing lateral wall, the internal thread segment of the water inlet and delivery port is correspondingly threaded with check valve, it is used to control unidirectional water inflow positioned at the check valve of the water inlet, it is used to control unidirectional water outlet positioned at the check valve of the delivery port, check valve is overall by valve pocket simultaneous.The plunger pump of this convenient disassembly, which need not take the pump housing apart, just can directly dismount check valve, while check valve meets interchangeability, and sealing effectiveness is good, and efficiency of drawing water is higher.
Description
Technical field
A kind of plunger pump is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of plunger pump of convenient disassembly.
Background technology
Plunger pump moved back and forth using plunger in plunger hole caused by volume change be operated, plunger pump
Delivery port and water inlet be arranged to one-way flow, to realize the one-way pump water of plunger.
The existing plunger pump by motor driven, the rotary motion that motor exports is converted into by post using slider-crank mechanism
The reciprocating motion of plug, to realize pump water.Existing Publication No. CN102619739A patent of invention discloses a kind of variable piston
Pump, including the pump housing and some check valves, some check valves are separately positioned in some fuel feed holes and oil outlet to realize the list of oil
To circulation.But the check valve of the Variable plunger pump is built-in, if check valve breaks down, must take pump housing ability apart
Repair or renew check valve, be inconvenient.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of plunger pump of convenient disassembly,
The pump housing need not be taken apart just can directly dismount check valve.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of post of convenient disassembly
Pump is filled in, including the pump housing, the pump housing are provided with water pumping mechanism, the water pumping mechanism includes plunger and plunger bushing, and the plunger exists
Moved back and forth in plunger bushing to complete to draw water, the plunger bushing outer wall offers the water inlet connected with plunger bushing inner chamber and water outlet
Mouthful, both described water inlet and delivery port are provided with internal thread segment close to the oral area of plunger bushing outer wall, the water inlet and go out
The internal thread segment at both mouths of a river is corresponding to be threaded with check valve, is used to control unidirectionally to enter positioned at the check valve of the water inlet
Water, it is used to control unidirectional water outlet positioned at the check valve of the delivery port.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, during work, plunger is moved toward the direction away from water inlet, then plunger bushing inner chamber is formed negative
Pressure, due to the water in check valve can only one-way flow, then positioned at the closed check valve of delivery port, the check valve positioned at water inlet is beaten
Open, so as to which water is sucked into plunger bushing inner chamber from water inlet, moved with back-plunger toward close to the direction of water inlet, then plunger bushing inner chamber
Malleation is formed, then the check valve positioned at delivery port is opened, positioned at the closed check valve of water inlet, so as to which water be discharged from delivery port
Chamber volume, constantly continuous pumpage is completed in circulation as described above, and check valve is twisted in the internal thread segment of plunger bushing lateral wall
The installation of check valve is completed, when check valve breaks down, only need to back-out check valve from internal thread segment can complete check valve
Dismounting, without taking the whole pump housing apart.
Preferably, the both ends of the check valve set and are equipped with external thread section, and the external thread section can coordinate with internal thread segment.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, known check valve are the valve member of one-way flow, change the installation side of check valve inlet and outlet
To the one-way flow direction that can change current, the both ends of check valve are both provided with the external thread section coordinated with internal thread segment, then
Check valve can twist the external thread section in internal thread segment by change, change the one-way flow direction of water inlet and delivery port, because
This can meet the installation requirements of plunger pump using a kind of check valve.
Preferably, the quantity of the water pumping mechanism is multiple.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, the completion that can work simultaneously of multiple water pumping mechanisms are drawn water, and substantially increase single plunger pump
Efficiency of drawing water.
Preferably, the junction of the check valve and external thread section is respectively fixed with the stubborn head for facilitating external spanner clamping.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, stubborn head is turned using spanner, you can drive check valve rotate and by check valve reliably
Tighten, and be not easy that unidirectional valve body or external thread section are caused to damage.
Preferably, valve pocket is provided with the check valve of the water pumping mechanism homonymy, multiple check valves, which rotate, to be arranged at
In valve pocket.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, by valve pocket close to water inlet or delivery port during installation, then respectively by the outer of check valve
Corresponding to thread segment face in internal thread segment, check valve then can be turned relative to valve pocket, and corresponding to external thread section is screwed into
Complete the installation of multiple check valves in internal thread segment, valve pocket is by multiple check valves for water inlet or multiple delivery ports that are used for
Check valve has been linked to be an entirety, plays and interlocks locking effect.
Preferably, packing ring is provided with the face that the stubborn head offsets with plunger bushing.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, after external thread section is fully screwed into internal thread segment, twists head and plunger bushing outside wall surface is close
Offset, be then compacted positioned at the packing ring twisted on end surface, play good sealing effectiveness, reduce the possibility of contact surface leak.
Preferably, the check valve includes arrival end and the port of export, block is provided with the check valve and by block pressure
Tightly in the spring of arrival end.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, when the hydraulic pressure positioned at arrival end is more than the hydraulic pressure of the port of export, hydraulic pressure overcomes spring
Block is pushed away arrival end by resistance, then water conduction, and when the hydraulic pressure positioned at the port of export is more than the hydraulic pressure of arrival end, block is by bullet
Spring pushes back in situ while has blocked current, realizes the one-way conduction of current, simple in construction.
Preferably, slide rail is provided with the check valve, the block is slideably positioned on slide rail.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, block slide due to being limited on slide rail, so block can be maintained in motion
On one straight line, it ensure that block can seal current completely when being contacted with spacing place.
In summary, the utility model having the beneficial effect that in contrast to prior art:The plunger pump of this convenient disassembly need not
Taking the pump housing apart just can directly dismount check valve, while check valve meets interchangeability, and sealing effectiveness is preferable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of embodiment, the integral outer structure of main prominent embodiment;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A-A sectional views, the connected mode of water intaking valve, outlet valve and plunger bushing in main prominent embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of water intaking valve or outlet valve in embodiment, the internal structure of main prominent water intaking valve or outlet valve;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 B-B sectional views, the internal structure of check valve in main prominent embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the Local map of check valve in embodiment, the structure of slide rail and chute in main prominent check valve.
Reference:1st, the pump housing;2nd, water pumping mechanism;21st, plunger;22nd, plunger bushing;3rd, water intaking valve;5th, outlet valve;4th, volume
Room;41st, water inlet;42nd, delivery port;43rd, internal thread segment;31st, valve pocket;32nd, check valve;311st, upper valve sleeve;312nd, lower valve sleeve;
313rd, mounting groove;314th, raised line;315th, cavity;321st, valve casing;322nd, head is twisted;323rd, external thread section;33rd, arrival end;34th, export
End;3211st, block;3212nd, spring;3213rd, slide rail;3214th, chute;324th, packing ring.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only that it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model
Field technique personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of plunger pump of convenient disassembly, including the pump housing 1, the pump housing 1 are arranged with three in parallel and drawn water
Mechanism 2, each water pumping mechanism 2 include plunger 21 and plunger bushing 22, and plunger 21 is moved back and forth to complete to draw water in plunger bushing 22.
The water intaking valve 3 for unidirectional water inflow and the outlet valve 5 for unidirectional water outlet are provided with water pumping mechanism 2.
The space that the inwall of the top surface of plunger 21 and plunger bushing 22 is formed be chamber volume 4, equal on each outer wall of plunger bushing 22
The water inlet 41 and delivery port 42 communicated with chamber volume 4 is offered, water inlet 41 and delivery port 42 are vertically arranged, the He of water inlet 41
The internal diameter of delivery port 42 is identical.Internal thread segment 43 is provided with water inlet 41 and delivery port 42.
Water intaking valve 3 is identical with the structure of outlet valve 5.As shown in figure 3, water intaking valve 3 and outlet valve 5 include valve pocket 31
With three check valves 32 being rotatably arranged in valve pocket 31.Valve pocket 31 includes upper valve sleeve 311 and lower valve sleeve 312, the He of upper valve sleeve 311
Lower valve sleeve 312 symmetrically offers three mounting grooves 313, the raised line 314 for being provided at both ends with annular of mounting groove 313, upper valve sleeve 311
Fastened after being combined with lower valve sleeve 312 with bolt, three pairs of mounting grooves 313 form three cavities 315, and the both ends of cavity 315 are convex
The internal diameter of the position of bar 314 is less than the middle part internal diameter of cavity 315, and the arrangement mode of three cavities 315 and three water inlets 41 or
The arrangement mode of three delivery ports 42 is identical.
As shown in figure 4, check valve 32 includes valve casing 321, is arranged on two stubborn first 322 of 321 axial both ends of valve casing and hangs down
It is straight to be fixed on two external thread sections 323 for twisting first 322 end face.One end of the axial direction of check valve 32 is arrival end 33, and the other end is
Mouth end 34, the inner hollow of check valve 32 simultaneously penetrate with arrival end 33, the port of export 34.As shown in figure 3, the profile of valve casing 321 with
Cavity 315 is identical, and three check valves 32 are respectively arranged in three cavities 315 by valve casing 321, and both ends are supported with raised line 314
Connect, check valve 32 is rotated in cavity 315 and be not easy cavity 315.
Hemispheric block 3211 is provided with as shown in figure 4, being slided in the cavity of valve casing 321, the diameter of block 3211 is small
In the cavity inside diameter of valve casing 321, block 3211 is provided with spring 3212 close to the position of the port of export 34, and spring 3212 is by block
3211 are pressed on the valve casing 321 close to the direction of arrival end 33, and the runner in check valve 32 is enclosed while compression.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, valve casing 321 is axially inside provided with slide rail 3213, and block 3211 is located at slide rail 3213
Correspondence position is provided with chute 3214, and block 3211 is slidably connected on slide rail 3213 by chute 3214.
When the hydraulic pressure positioned at arrival end 33 is more than the hydraulic pressure of the port of export 34, hydraulic pressure overcomes the resistance of spring 3212 by block
3211 push away valve casing 321, then the water conduction in check valve 32;When the hydraulic pressure positioned at the port of export 34 is more than the hydraulic pressure of arrival end 33
When, block 3211 is pushed back on valve casing 321 by spring 3212, has blocked current.Block 3211 is due to being limited on slide rail 3213
Slide, so the center line centering of block 3211 and check valve 32 is good, ensure that energy when block 3211 contacts with valve casing 321
Current are sealed completely.
It is identical positive hexagonal column that two, which are twisted first 322, twists and is respectively arranged with packing ring 324 on first 322 end face.Two
External thread section 323 is symmetrical relative to check valve 32, and two external thread sections 323 can be threadedly coupled with internal thread segment 43.
During installation, as shown in Fig. 2 then three of water intaking valve 3 are located at by water intaking valve 3 respectively close to water inlet 41
The external thread section 323 at mouthful end 34 is close to the internal thread segment 43 of corresponding water inlet 41, then can use spanner turn respectively be located at into
The mouth side of end 33 twists first 322, then check valve 32 is rotated in cavity 315, and external thread section 323 is screwed into corresponding internal thread segment
In 43.It is then respectively that three of outlet valve 5 external thread sections 323 positioned at arrival end 33 are tight by outlet valve 5 close to delivery port 42
Be affixed on the internal thread segment 43 of delivery port 42, then can use spanner turn respectively positioned at the port of export 34 twist first 322, as described above it is complete
Into installation.Tighten rear packing ring 324 reliably to be compressed, play a part of strengthening sealing, valve pocket 31 is simultaneously by three check valves 32
Connect together, play and interlock locking effect.
Water intaking valve 3 is identical with the structure of outlet valve 5, and interchangeability is good, therefore produces a kind of water intaking valve 3 or outlet valve
5 can meet the needs of this plunger pump is for installation.When certain check valve 32 of water intaking valve 3 or outlet valve 5 breaks down, pass through
Twist first 322 and back out the water intaking valve 3 or outlet valve 5 of failure, and take valve pocket 31 apart, you can single maintenance is carried out to check valve 32 or is changed
Newly.
During work, plunger 21 moves toward the direction away from water inlet 41, then negative pressure is formed in chamber volume 4, due to check valve
Water in 32 can only one-way flow, then the check valve 32 positioned at the side of delivery port 42 close, the check valve 32 positioned at the side of water inlet 41
Open, so as to which water is sucked in chamber volume 4 from water inlet 41.Move, then hold toward close to the direction of water inlet 41 with back-plunger 21
Product forms malleation in room 4, then the check valve 32 positioned at the side of delivery port 42 is opened, and the check valve 32 positioned at the side of water inlet 41 is closed,
So as to by water from the discharge volume room 4 of delivery port 42.Constantly continuous pumpage is completed in circulation as described above, and three water pumping mechanisms 2 are simultaneously
Work, improves the efficiency drawn water.
Described above is only exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, not for limitation protection model of the present utility model
Enclose, the scope of protection of the utility model is determined by appended claim.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of plunger pump of convenient disassembly, including the pump housing (1), the pump housing (1) is provided with water pumping mechanism (2), described to draw water
Mechanism (2) includes plunger (21) and plunger bushing (22), and the plunger (21) is moved back and forth to complete to draw water in plunger bushing (22),
It is characterized in that:Plunger bushing (22) outer wall offers the water inlet (41) and delivery port connected with plunger bushing (22) inner chamber
(42), both the water inlet (41) and delivery port (42) are provided with internal thread segment close to the oral area of plunger bushing (22) outer wall
(43), the internal thread segment (43) of both the water inlet (41) and delivery port (42) is corresponding is threaded with check valve (32),
Check valve (32) positioned at the water inlet (41) is used to control unidirectional water inflow, the check valve (32) positioned at the delivery port (42)
For controlling unidirectional water outlet.
2. a kind of plunger pump of convenient disassembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The both ends of the check valve (32) are equal
External thread section (323) is provided with, the external thread section (323) coordinates with internal thread segment (43).
3. a kind of plunger pump of convenient disassembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The quantity of the water pumping mechanism (2)
To be multiple.
4. a kind of plunger pump of convenient disassembly according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The check valve (32) and external screw thread
The junction of section (323) is respectively fixed with the stubborn head (322) for facilitating external spanner clamping.
5. a kind of plunger pump of convenient disassembly according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:Water pumping mechanism (2) homonymy
Valve pocket (31) is provided with check valve (32), the check valve (32), which rotates, to be arranged in valve pocket (31).
6. a kind of plunger pump of convenient disassembly according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:The stubborn head (322) and plunger bushing
(22) packing ring (324) is provided with the face to offset.
7. a kind of plunger pump of convenient disassembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The check valve (32) includes entrance
(33) and the port of export (34) are held, block (3211) is provided with the check valve (32) and block (3211) is pressed in arrival end
(33) spring (3212).
8. a kind of plunger pump of convenient disassembly according to claim 7, it is characterized in that:It is provided with the check valve (32)
Slide rail (3213), the block (3211) are slideably positioned on slide rail (3213).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721188266.9U CN207212601U (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of plunger pump of convenient disassembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721188266.9U CN207212601U (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of plunger pump of convenient disassembly |
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CN207212601U true CN207212601U (en) | 2018-04-10 |
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CN201721188266.9U Active CN207212601U (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of plunger pump of convenient disassembly |
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CN (1) | CN207212601U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022218010A1 (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2022-10-20 | 上海飞象健康科技有限公司 | Water pump having safety valve, used for oral cavity cleaning device |
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2017
- 2017-09-15 CN CN201721188266.9U patent/CN207212601U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022218010A1 (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2022-10-20 | 上海飞象健康科技有限公司 | Water pump having safety valve, used for oral cavity cleaning device |
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