CN207210156U - A kind of river sewage processing unit - Google Patents

A kind of river sewage processing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207210156U
CN207210156U CN201721221178.4U CN201721221178U CN207210156U CN 207210156 U CN207210156 U CN 207210156U CN 201721221178 U CN201721221178 U CN 201721221178U CN 207210156 U CN207210156 U CN 207210156U
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China
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box
neutralization reaction
battery
tank body
processing unit
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CN201721221178.4U
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石志祥
高政
刘括
杨珍
申伟刚
刘蔚阳
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Hebei University of Engineering
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Hebei University of Engineering
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of river sewage processing unit of environmental protection technical field,Include filter successively,It is electrolysed box,Settler and neutralization reaction device,The filter,It is electrolysed box,Settler is connected by delivery pipe between any two with neutralization reaction device,The left upper portion of the filter is provided with water inlet pipe,The water inlet pipe is provided with the first stop valve,The lower right side of the neutralization reaction device is provided with outlet pipe,Monitor the pH value of water in real time by PH sensor,PH value show in it is acid when,The first magnetic valve on the tremie pipe of actuator control alkaline material holding box connection,Discharge alkaline matter,Vice versa,The solution of the dividing plate extruding reaction tank inner chamber of up and down motion,It is well mixed solution,Acid-base neutralization reaction is complete,The device is simple to operate,Electrolysis makes heavy metal ion releasing,Acid-base neutralization reaction makes the acid-base material in river react into salt,Reduce pollution,It is practical.

Description

A kind of river sewage processing unit
Technical field
Environmental protection technical field is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of river sewage processing unit.
Background technology
Sewage disposal, it is in order that sewage reaches a certain water body or the water quality requirement reused, and it is purified Process, sewage disposal be to environment one kind protect, be widely used in building, agricultural, traffic, the energy, petrochemical industry, environmental protection etc. Every field, with the development of modern society, river sewage contains heavy metal ion and the yield of acid-base material is increasing, Because heavy metal ion is difficult to degrade under field conditions (factors), it can not only be polluted to environment such as water source, soil, while sewage In acid-base material in nature easily produce reaction, formed noxious material, be then deposited in soil or be free in water In, and human body can also be eventually entered into by the enrichment of food chain, so as to be damaged to health, thus to containing The sewage of heavy metal ion and acid-base material carries out processing and is particularly important, and based on this, the utility model devises a kind of river Road sewage-treatment plant, to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of river sewage processing unit, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology Need badly it is a kind of can handle the heavy metal ion contained in river sewage and acid-base material equipment the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of river sewage processing unit, is wrapped successively Filter, electrolysis box, settler and neutralization reaction device are included, the filter, electrolysis box, settler and neutralization are anti- Device is answered to be connected between any two by delivery pipe, the left upper portion of the filter is provided with water inlet pipe, is set on the water inlet pipe There is the first stop valve, the lower right side of the neutralization reaction device is provided with outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is provided with the second stop valve, The first framework is provided with the top of the box body of the electrolysis box, the inner cavity top of first framework is provided with hoist engine, first frame Device of solar generating and battery are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side at the top of frame, the nylon rope of the hoist engine is run through by through hole In the lid for being electrolysed box and the inner chamber of electrolysis box is extended to, the nylon rope bottom of the hoist engine is provided with contiguous block, the connection The bottom of block is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side zinc bar and carbon-point, and the zinc bar and carbon-point pass through wire and the both positive and negative polarity of battery respectively Series connection, and battery is electrically connected with by inverter and device of solar generating, the hoist engine passes through switch and storage battery Property connection;
The settler includes irregular tank body, is connected with euphotic cover plate at the top of the irregular tank body, it is described not The inner chamber center of regular tank body is provided with sieve nest, and the bottom vacancy section of the irregular tank body is provided with dual-axle motor by snubber block, The left and right sides clutch end of the dual-axle motor is provided with rotating shaft by shaft coupling, and two groups of rotating shafts are through irregular The outer wall of tank body and the intracavity bottom for extending to irregular tank body, the end of rotating shaft is equipped with agitator arm described in two groups, described Dual-axle motor is electrically connected with battery;
The neutralization reaction device includes retort, and the right upper portion of the retort is provided with actuator, described anti- Answer and be plugged with tremie pipe at left and right sides of the top of tank, being respectively equipped with alkaline material at the top of the tremie pipe of the left and right sides holds Box and acid material holding box, the first magnetic valve and second solenoid valve are respectively equipped with the tremie pipe of the left and right sides, it is described anti- The center of top of tank is answered to be provided with the second framework, the inner cavity top of second framework is provided with hydraulic cylinder, the piston of the hydraulic cylinder Bar bottom is provided with straight-bar, and straight-bar extends to the inner chamber of retort by through hole, and the outer wall top of the straight-bar senses provided with pH Device, the outer wall bottom of the straight-bar is interval with three groups of dividing plates, and dividing plate slides the inner chamber for being connected to retort, described in three groups every The surface of plate is arranged with overfolw hole on straight-bar, the actuator respectively with battery, the first magnetic valve, the second electromagnetism Valve and PH sensor are electrically connected with.
Preferably, it is plugged with hydrogen alarm on the lid of the electrolysis box.
Preferably, the delivery pipe between the filter and electrolysis box is provided with flow alarm.
Preferably, top is equipped with fluorescent lamp at left and right sides of the inwall of the irregular tank body, and fluorescent lamp passes through timing Switch is electrically connected with battery.
Preferably, the actuator includes communication module, microprocessor and relay, and microprocessor is respectively with leading to Interrogate module and relay is electrically connected with.
Preferably, the longitudinal projection of overfolw hole is misaligned described in three groups.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:River is first passed through filter by the utility model The removing of solid particle is carried out, device of solar generating is powered for electrolysis, and hoist engine can will be electrolysed box by lifting contiguous block Lid open, while be conveniently replaceable zinc bar and take out the heavy metal ion of precipitation, be put into and contain in irregular tank inner chamber The sludge of oxygen bacterium, while algae is planted in sieve nest inner chamber, algae photosynthesis produces oxygen and consumed for aerobic bacteria, aerobic thin Organic matter in bacterium decomposition water, produce carbon dioxide and supply algae photosynthesis, while bacterium colony plays cohesion, and solids is sunk Drop, while dual-axle motor drives rotating shaft work, agitator arm stirring sludge, after it is fully contacted with sewage, improves sedimentation effect Fruit, monitors the pH value of water by pH sensors in real time, pH value show in it is acid when, actuator control alkaline material holding box The first magnetic valve on the tremie pipe of connection, alkaline matter is discharged, vice versa, the dividing plate extruding reaction tank inner chamber of up and down motion Solution, be well mixed solution, acid-base neutralization reaction is complete, and the device is simple to operate, electrolysis make heavy metal ion releasing, acid Alkali neutralization reaction makes the acid-base material in river react into salt, reduces pollution, practical.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings Other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model settler structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the utility model neutralization reaction apparatus structure schematic diagram.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1- filters, 2- electrolysis box, 3- settlers, 4- neutralization reactions device, 5- delivery pipes, 6- water inlet pipes, 7- the One stop valve, the frameworks of 8- first, 9- hoist engines, 10- device of solar generating, 11- batteries, 12- contiguous blocks, 13- zinc bars, 14- carbon-points, 15- outlet pipes, the stop valves of 16- second, the irregular tank bodies of 300-, 301- euphotic cover plates, 302- sieve nests, 303- twin shafts Motor, 304- rotating shafts, 305- agitator arms, 400- retort, 401- actuators, 402- tremie pipes, 403- alkaline materials Holding box, 404- acidity material holding box, the magnetic valves of 405- first, 406- second solenoid valves, the frameworks of 407- second, 408- hydraulic pressure Cylinder, 409- straight-bars, 410-pH sensors, 411- dividing plates, 412- overfolw holes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The all other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of river sewage processing unit, includes successively Filter 1, electrolysis box 2, settler 3 and neutralization reaction device 4, filter 1, electrolysis box 2, settler 3 and neutralization Reaction unit 4 is connected by delivery pipe 5 between any two, and the left upper portion of filter 1 is provided with water inlet pipe 6, and water inlet pipe 6 is provided with First stop valve 7, the lower right side of neutralization reaction device 4 are provided with outlet pipe 15, and outlet pipe 15 is provided with the second stop valve 16, electricity Solve and be provided with the first framework 8 at the top of the box body of box 2, the inner cavity top of the first framework 8 is provided with hoist engine 9, the top left of the first framework 8 Right both sides are respectively equipped with device of solar generating 10 and battery 11, and the nylon rope of hoist engine 9 is by through hole through electrolysis box 2 Lid and extend to the inner chamber of electrolysis box 2, the nylon rope bottom of hoist engine 9 is provided with contiguous block 12, a bottom left side for contiguous block 12 Right both sides are respectively equipped with zinc bar 13 and carbon-point 14, and zinc bar 13 and carbon-point 14 pass through wire and the both positive and negative polarity string of battery 11 respectively Connection, and battery 11 is electrically connected with by inverter and device of solar generating 10, hoist engine 9 passes through switch and the electricity of battery 11 Property connection;
Settler 3 includes irregular tank body 300, and the top of irregular tank body 300 is connected with euphotic cover plate 301, do not advised Then the inner chamber center of tank body 300 is provided with sieve nest 302, and the bottom vacancy section of irregular tank body 300 is provided with twin shaft electricity by snubber block Machine 303, the left and right sides clutch end of dual-axle motor 303 is provided with rotating shaft 304 by shaft coupling, and two groups of rotating shafts 304 are equal Through irregular tank body 300 outer wall and extend to the intracavity bottom of irregular tank body 300, the end of two groups of rotating shafts 304 is equal Provided with agitator arm 305, dual-axle motor 303 is electrically connected with battery 11;
Neutralization reaction device 4 includes retort 400, and the right upper portion of retort 400 is provided with actuator 401, reaction Tremie pipe 402 is plugged with left and right sides of the top of tank 400, the top of left and right sides tremie pipe 402 is respectively equipped with alkaline material Holding box 403 and acid material holding box 404, the first magnetic valve 405 and the second electricity are respectively equipped with left and right sides tremie pipe 402 Magnet valve 406, the center of top of retort 400 are provided with the second framework 407, and the inner cavity top of the second framework 407 is provided with hydraulic cylinder 408, the piston rod bottom of hydraulic cylinder 408 is provided with straight-bar 409, and straight-bar 409 extends to the inner chamber of retort 400 by through hole, The outer wall top of straight-bar 409 is provided with pH sensors 410, and the outer wall bottom of straight-bar 409 is interval with three groups of dividing plates 411, and dividing plate 411 slide the inner chamber for being connected to retort 400, and the surface of three groups of dividing plates 411 is arranged with overfolw hole 412 on straight-bar 409, move Make actuator 401 to be electrically connected with battery 11, the first magnetic valve 405, second solenoid valve 406 and PH sensor 410 respectively.
Wherein, it is electrolysed on the lid of box 2 and is plugged with hydrogen alarm, carbon-point 14 and zinc bar 13 the heavy metal free ion in water When, can electrolysis water produce hydrogen, can find in time, avoid consume electric energy and produce blast, filter 1 and electrolysis box 2 it Between delivery pipe 5 be provided with flow alarm, send alarm when the flow rate is excessively small, remind operating personnel to check filter in time 1, the inwall left and right sides top of irregular tank body 300 is equipped with fluorescent lamp, and fluorescent lamp passes through time switch and battery 11 It is electrically connected with, night fluorescent lamp switches on power, and to the algae illumination of the inner chamber of sieve nest 302 plantation, is normally carried out it photosynthetic Effect, actuator 401 include communication module, microprocessor and relay, and microprocessor respectively with communication module and after Electrical equipment is electrically connected with, and communication module receives the data of the collection of pH sensors 410 and passes to microprocessor, and microprocessor passes through knowledge , do not contrast and calculate, pass through the first magnetic valve of Control 405 and the working condition of second solenoid valve 406, three groups of overfolw holes 412 longitudinal projection is misaligned, make the inner chamber of retort 400 solution mix it is more uniform, acid-base neutralization is thorough.
One of the present embodiment has particular application as:Water inlet pipe 6 is connected with suction pump, and river is first passed through into filter 1 enters The removing of row solid particle, river enter electrolysis box 2 inner chamber, and device of solar generating 10 is powered for electrolysis, and hoist engine 9 can lead to Cross lifting contiguous block 12 to open the lid for being electrolysed box 2, while be conveniently replaceable zinc bar 13 and take out the heavy metal ion of precipitation, The sludge containing aerobic bacteria is put into the irregular inner chamber of tank body 300, while algae, the photosynthetic work of algae are planted in the inner chamber of sieve nest 302 Consumed with oxygen is produced for aerobic bacteria, the organic matter in aerobic bacteria decomposition water, produce carbon dioxide and supply algae photosynthesis, Bacterium colony plays cohesion simultaneously, and solids is settled, while dual-axle motor 303 drives rotating shaft 304 to work, agitator arm 305 Sludge is stirred, after it is fully contacted with sewage, effect of settling is improved, monitors the pH value of water, pH in real time by pH sensors 410 When value display is in acid, actuator 401 controls the first electromagnetism on the tremie pipe 402 of the connection of alkaline material holding box 403 Valve 405, alkaline matter is discharged, vice versa, drives straight-bar 409 to move up and down by hydraulic cylinder 408, the extruding reaction of dividing plate 411 The solution of the inner chamber of tank 400, overfolw hole 412 pass through solution, and the dividing plate 411 of up and down motion is well mixed solution, and acid-base neutralization is anti- Should be complete.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means It is contained in reference to specific features, structure, material or the feature that the embodiment or example describe of the present utility model at least one In embodiment or example.In this manual, the schematic representation of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or Example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be in any one or more embodiments or example In combine in an appropriate manner.
The utility model preferred embodiment disclosed above is only intended to help and illustrates the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, it is only described embodiment also not limit the utility model.Obviously, according to this theory The content of bright book, it can make many modifications and variations.This specification is chosen and specifically describes these embodiments, is in order to preferably Principle and practical application of the present utility model is explained, so that skilled artisan can be best understood by and utilize this Utility model.The utility model is only limited by claims and its four corner and equivalent.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. river sewage processing unit, successively including filter(1), electrolysis box(2), settler(3)It is anti-with neutralizing Answer device(4), it is characterised in that:The filter(1), electrolysis box(2), settler(3)With neutralization reaction device(4)Two Pass through delivery pipe between two(5)Connection, the filter(1)Left upper portion be provided with water inlet pipe(6), the water inlet pipe(6) It is provided with the first stop valve(7), the neutralization reaction device(4)Lower right side be provided with outlet pipe(15), the outlet pipe (15)It is provided with the second stop valve(16), the electrolysis box(2)Box body at the top of be provided with the first framework(8), first framework (8)Inner cavity top be provided with hoist engine(9), first framework(8)Top be respectively arranged on the left side and the right side solar power generation dress Put(10)And battery(11), the hoist engine(9)Nylon rope by through hole through electrolysis box(2)Lid and extend to It is electrolysed box(2)Inner chamber, the hoist engine(9)Nylon rope bottom be provided with contiguous block(12), the contiguous block(12)Bottom It is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side zinc bar(13)And carbon-point(14), the zinc bar(13)And carbon-point(14)Pass through wire and battery respectively (11)Both positive and negative polarity series connection, and battery(11)Pass through inverter and device of solar generating(10)It is electrically connected with, the elevator Machine(9)Pass through switch and battery(11)It is electrically connected with;
    The settler(3)Including irregular tank body(300), the irregular tank body(300)Top be connected with euphotic cover Plate(301), the irregular tank body(300)Inner chamber center be provided with sieve nest(302), the irregular tank body(300)Bottom Vacancy section is provided with dual-axle motor by snubber block(303), the dual-axle motor(303)Left and right sides clutch end pass through Shaft coupling is provided with rotating shaft(304), and two groups of rotating shafts(304)Through irregular tank body(300)Outer wall and extending to do not advise Then tank body(300)Intracavity bottom, rotating shaft described in two groups(304)End be equipped with agitator arm(305), the dual-axle motor (303)With battery(11)It is electrically connected with;
    The neutralization reaction device(4)Including retort(400), the retort(400)Right upper portion be provided with action executing Device(401), the retort(400)Top at left and right sides of be plugged with tremie pipe(402), the left and right sides tremie pipe (402)Top be respectively equipped with alkaline material holding box(403)With acid material holding box(404), the left and right sides blanking Pipe(402)On be respectively equipped with the first magnetic valve(405)And second solenoid valve(406), the retort(400)Center of top set There is the second framework(407), second framework(407)Inner cavity top be provided with hydraulic cylinder(408), the hydraulic cylinder(408)'s Piston rod bottom is provided with straight-bar(409), and straight-bar(409)Retort is extended to by through hole(400)Inner chamber, the straight-bar (409)Outer wall top be provided with pH sensors(410), the straight-bar(409)Outer wall bottom be interval with three groups of dividing plates (411), and dividing plate(411)Slip is connected to retort(400)Inner chamber, dividing plate described in three groups(411)Surface on straight-bar (409)It is arranged with overfolw hole(412), the actuator(401)Respectively with battery(11), the first magnetic valve(405)、 Second solenoid valve(406)With pH sensors(410)It is electrically connected with.
  2. A kind of 2. river sewage processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electrolysis box(2)Lid On be plugged with hydrogen alarm.
  3. A kind of 3. river sewage processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filter(1)And electricity Solve box(2)Between delivery pipe(5)It is provided with flow alarm.
  4. A kind of 4. river sewage processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The irregular tank body(300) Inwall at left and right sides of top be equipped with fluorescent lamp, and fluorescent lamp passes through time switch and battery(11)It is electrically connected with.
  5. A kind of 5. river sewage processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The actuator(401) Including communication module, microprocessor and relay, and microprocessor is electrically connected with communication module and relay respectively.
  6. A kind of 6. river sewage processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Overfolw hole described in three groups(412) Longitudinal projection it is misaligned.
CN201721221178.4U 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 A kind of river sewage processing unit Active CN207210156U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721221178.4U CN207210156U (en) 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 A kind of river sewage processing unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721221178.4U CN207210156U (en) 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 A kind of river sewage processing unit

Publications (1)

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CN207210156U true CN207210156U (en) 2018-04-10

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CN201721221178.4U Active CN207210156U (en) 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 A kind of river sewage processing unit

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107352707A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-11-17 河北工程大学 A kind of river sewage processing unit
CN110498544A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-11-26 曹阳 A kind of sewage-treatment plant based on photovoltaic running

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107352707A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-11-17 河北工程大学 A kind of river sewage processing unit
CN110498544A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-11-26 曹阳 A kind of sewage-treatment plant based on photovoltaic running
CN110498544B (en) * 2019-09-11 2020-10-30 蒙城县立至信安全技术咨询服务有限公司 Sewage treatment plant based on photovoltaic operation

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