CN207209188U - A kind of bucket elevator - Google Patents
A kind of bucket elevator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207209188U CN207209188U CN201721289358.6U CN201721289358U CN207209188U CN 207209188 U CN207209188 U CN 207209188U CN 201721289358 U CN201721289358 U CN 201721289358U CN 207209188 U CN207209188 U CN 207209188U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- winnowing pan
- winnowing
- rotating bar
- cabinet
- bucket elevator
- Prior art date
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
It the utility model is related to elevator field, disclose a kind of bucket elevator, including cabinet, bearing is provided with cabinet, bearing is provided with great wheel and tail wheel, great wheel and/or tail wheel are connected with drive device, the periphery of great wheel and tail wheel is engaged with the winnowing pan band of annular, multiple winnowing pans are provided with winnowing pan band, the side that winnowing pan moves upwards in cabinet inside is that the side that lifting zone, winnowing pan move downward is clear area, cabinet is provided with the heater for being heated to winnowing pan in being provided with cleaning device on the madial wall of clear area on winnowing pan;By setting cleaning device to clean residual material in winnowing pan, avoid material from remaining, and then avoid material from being gone mouldy in winnowing pan or bottom plate ramming material, ensure the normal operation and production efficiency of equipment.
Description
Technical field
Elevator field is the utility model is related to, more specifically, it relates to a kind of bucket elevator.
Background technology
Feed, it is the general name of the food of owner domesticated animal, compares narrowly general feeds and generally refer to agricultural
Or the food of animal husbandry domesticated animal.Feed uses soybean, dregs of beans, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous dregs of rice, whey powder, grease, meat
Bone meal, cereal, sugar grass etc. are feedstuff, and add tricalcium phosphate, antibiotic, antioxidant, mould inhibitor, adhesive,
The various additives such as toner, flavoring agent and health care and Metabolism regulation medicine mix, and additive is used to strengthen feeding effect,
Mixed feed produces and storage.
In the prior art, in Feed Manufacturing process is modernized, usually using bucket elevator by feed or its
He transports eminence by raw material.Bucket elevator, bucket elevator have that conveying capacity is big, and supply material puts into hopper by shake table
Machine automatically continuously transport upwards by operating afterwards, has hoisting depth high, operates steadily reliable, the remarkable advantage such as long lifespan.As specially
Elevator in a kind of feed preparation that the Chinese patent that sharp notification number is CN204310350U proposes, including housing, enter
Material mouth, discharging opening, driving wheel, driven pulley, conveyer belt and hopper, discharging opening and charging aperture are separately mounted to the upper and lower of housing side
Portion, conveyer belt are set on driving wheel and driven pulley, and multiple hoppers are distributed with thereon.Hopper is transferred to material at charging aperture, passes
Send band that hopper hoists transport, hopper carries out discharging in discharge outlet in the presence of gravity or centrifugal force.
But in actual use, material is easily remained in the winnowing pan of bucket elevator, influences the lifting effect of equipment
Rate, also, the material residual in winnowing pan is excessive, and time length can go mouldy, and will also result in bottom plate ramming material, influence the normal of equipment
Operation and production efficiency.
Utility model content
Easily remained in for material in practice in the winnowing pan of bucket elevator, influence the raising efficiency of equipment, and
And the material residual in winnowing pan is excessive, time length can go mouldy, and will also result in bottom plate ramming material, influence the normal operation of equipment
With this problem of production efficiency, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of bucket elevator, and concrete scheme is as follows:
A kind of bucket elevator, including cabinet, bearing are provided with the cabinet, the bearing is provided with great wheel and tail
Wheel, the great wheel and/or tail wheel and a drive device are connected, and the periphery of the great wheel and tail wheel is engaged with the dustpan of annular
Struggle against band, is provided with multiple winnowing pans on the winnowing pan band, the cabinet inside in the side that the winnowing pan moves upwards be lifting zone,
It is clear area in the side that the winnowing pan moves downward, the cabinet on the madial wall of the clear area in being provided with sanitizer cartridge
Put, the heater for being heated to the winnowing pan is provided with the winnowing pan.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, cleaning device clean to residual material in winnowing pan, avoid material from remaining, and then keep away
Exempt from material to go mouldy in winnowing pan or bottom plate ramming material, ensure the normal operation and production efficiency of equipment.
Heater is heated to winnowing pan, is reduced the material sticks in winnowing pan, is easy to follow-up cleaning device to winnowing pan
Inside is cleaned, and cleaning effect is more preferably.
Further, the cleaning device includes rotor, offers air inlet on the rotor and the shape that extends internally
Into cavity, the rotor extends outward at least one rotating bar along its center, is offered at least one rotating bar
Gas outlet simultaneously extends inwardly to form outlet passageway, and the outlet passageway is connected with the cavity, and the cavity passes through breather pipe
It is connected with the air pump outside one;
The gas outlet tilts upward to be set towards the winnowing pan.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, air pump work, extraneous air is entered by breather pipe in the cavity of rotor, then is led to
To cross outlet passageway to spray from the gas outlet of rotating bar, towards winnowing pan jet-stream wind, winnowing pan is cleaned, cleaning mode is simple,
It is convenient.
Further, the heater includes being arranged on heating plate inside the winnowing pan, heating power supply and is used for
Open and close the electric-conductor of the heating plate and heating power supply.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, electric-conductor conducting heating plate and heating power supply, heating plate are heating and are passing heat
Winnowing pan is passed, winnowing pan and its interior material are heated, reduces the adhesiveness of material, reduces the material remained in winnowing pan.
Further, the rotor and the cabinet are rotatablely connected, positioned at the clear area the winnowing pan with it is described
Rotating bar is staggered, and the electric-conductor is that the conductive column in one end is set, and it is remote that the electric-conductor sliding is arranged on the winnowing pan
One end from the winnowing pan band pushes up wall and its conductive one end is stretched into the winnowing pan, between the electric-conductor and the winnowing pan
It is provided with the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head resetted for the electric-conductor;
When the winnowing pan moves to the rotating bar, the winnowing pan abuts with the rotating bar, the rotating bar extruding
And the electric-conductor is driven towards the winnowing pan internal motion, the conducting heating plate and heating power supply.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, winnowing pan move downward, and are abutted with rotating bar, and winnowing pan continues to move downward, drive with
Its rotating bar abutted rotates, and rotating bar contacts with electric-conductor and extrudes electric-conductor, electric-conductor conducting heating plate and heating electricity
Source, heating plate generate heat and heated to winnowing pan, and only when rotating bar abuts with it, the efficiency of heating surface is high for heating, saves electricity
Source.
Further, the rotor is arranged in the clear area by holder pivots, the rotor and the dustpan
The rotation direction of bucket band is opposite.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, rotation direction reverse motions of the rotor under the drive of winnowing pan with winnowing pan band, without
Additionally provide the power of rotation.For rotating bar in rotation process, its gas outlet can be automatically by near to the purge position of winnowing pan
And it is remote, cleaning works well.
Further, the sanitizer cartridge is equipped with multiple, and multiple cleaning devices uniformly divide up and down along the cabinet inwall
Cloth, multiple cleaning devices correspond with multiple winnowing pans positioned at the clear area.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, multiple cleaning devices can clean to multiple winnowing pans simultaneously, and to same winnowing pan
Repeatedly cleaned, cleaning efficiency is high.
Further, the winnowing pan is described in when the rotating bar contacts with the Maximum Contact distance of the winnowing pan for the two
The 1/3~1/2 of rotating bar length direction length.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, both avoided rotating bar contacted with winnowing pan distance it is too big, can not separate, avoid rotating bar again
Contacted with winnowing pan distance it is too small, it is too short to turn on the time of heating plate and heating power supply that rotating bar compresses electric-conductor so that heating
Piece can not effectively be heated to winnowing pan.
Further, side wall of the cabinet in lifting zone is provided with the watch window for observing inner case.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, watch window are easy to the working condition of staff's naked eyes lifting zone directly perceived, timely root
It is adjusted according to operating mode.
Further, the winnowing pan band is loop chain, plate chain or belt.
Further, the drive device includes electric machine assembly, and the rotating shaft of the motor passes with the great wheel and/or tail wheel
Dynamic connection.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, motor work, the axis of rotation of motor, drive great wheel and/or tail wheel to rotate, and then drive
Dynamic elevator belt drives hopper to rise or decline.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1)By setting cleaning device to clean residual material in winnowing pan, material is avoided to remain, and then from avoiding material
Gone mouldy in winnowing pan or bottom plate ramming material, ensure the normal operation and production efficiency of equipment;
(2)By setting heater to be heated to winnowing pan, the material sticks in winnowing pan are reduced, are easy to subsequently clean
Device cleans to winnowing pan inside, and cleaning effect is more preferably.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of bucket elevator;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing in A portions in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the diagrammatic cross-section of line B-B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing in C portions in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing in D portions in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the circuit diagram of heater.
Reference:1st, cabinet;11st, charging aperture;12nd, discharging opening;13rd, watch window;2nd, bearing;21st, great wheel;22nd, tail
Wheel;23rd, winnowing pan band;3rd, winnowing pan;4th, drive device;5th, cleaning device;51st, support;52nd, rotor;521st, air inlet;522nd, it is empty
Chamber;53rd, rotating bar;531st, gas outlet;532nd, outlet passageway;61st, heating plate;62nd, heating power supply;63rd, electric-conductor;64th, it is elastic
Return unit.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but implementation of the present utility model
Mode is not limited only to this.
The concept of the every directionality for being related to upper, lower, left, right, front and rear or directionality is in the following description
For the figure location state described, thus it can not be understood as to technical scheme provided by the invention
Be particularly limited to.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of bucket elevator, including cabinet 1, its bottom is provided with charging aperture 11 in cabinet 1,
Cabinet 1 is provided with discharging opening 12 close to its top.Material enters from the charging aperture 11 of conflict, goes out from the discharging opening 12 of eminence.Such as Fig. 3
It is shown, it is provided with bearing 2 in cabinet 1, the upper end of bearing 2 is provided with great wheel 21, lower end is provided with tail wheel 22, great wheel 21 and tail
The periphery of wheel 22 is engaged with the winnowing pan band 23 of an annular, and multiple winnowing pans 3 are uniformly provided with winnowing pan band 23.In the present embodiment,
Winnowing pan band 23 is loop chain, and the problems such as can avoiding skidding and being yielding, transmission effect is more stable.In other embodiments, scoop up with a dustpan
The band 23 that struggles against can also be plate chain or belt.Great wheel 21 and/or tail wheel 22 are connected with drive device 4, the work of drive device 4
Make, driving winnowing pan band 23 moves, and then drives winnowing pan 3 to drive the material movement in it, carries out the transport of material.
Wherein, as shown in figure 3, side that the inside winnowing pan 3 of cabinet 1 moves upwards namely the side with charging aperture 11 are
Lifting zone H, the side that winnowing pan 3 moves downward namely the side with discharging opening 12 are clear area G.
Drive device 4 includes electric machine assembly, and rotating shaft and the great wheel 21 and/or tail wheel 22 of motor are connected.Motor works,
The axis of rotation of motor, drive great wheel 21 and/or tail wheel 22 to rotate, so drive winnowing pan band 23 drive winnowing pan 3 rise or under
Drop.
As shown in figure 1, cabinet 1 is provided with watch window 13 in lifting zone H side wall, it is easy to staff's naked eyes intuitively to carry
Area H working condition is risen, is adjusted in time according to operating mode.
As shown in figure 1, cabinet 1 in being provided with cleaning device 5 on clear area G madial wall, be provided with winnowing pan 3 for
The heater that winnowing pan 3 heats.Heater is heated to winnowing pan 3 and its interior material, reduces the adhesion of material in winnowing pan 3
Property, cleaning device 5 cleans to residual material in winnowing pan 3, avoids material from remaining, ensure the normal operation and production effect of equipment
Rate.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, cleaning device 5 includes support 51, rotor 52 and at least one rotating bar 53, this
In embodiment, rotating bar 53 has three, and center of three rotating bars 53 along rotor 52 uniformly stretches out.Rotor 52 rotates
Be arranged on one end that support 51 stretches into clear area G, the rotary shaft of rotor 52 it is parallel with the rotary shaft of winnowing pan band 23 and the two
Rotation direction is opposite.Winnowing pan 3 positioned at clear area is staggered with rotating bar 53, when winnowing pan 3 moves to rotating bar 53, winnowing pan
3 abut and extrude with rotating bar 53, and driving rotating bar 53 rotates, and rotor 52 can move under the drive of winnowing pan 3, without extra
The power rotated is provided.Air inlet 521 is offered on rotor 52 and extends inwardly to form cavity 522, is opened up in rotating bar 53
There is the gas outlet 531 set towards the inside of winnowing pan 3 and extend inwardly to form outlet passageway 532, outlet passageway 532 and cavity 522
It is connected, cavity 522 can be connected by the air pump outside breather pipe and one.Preferably, going out in same rotating bar 53
Gas port 531 has multiple, is distributed along the length direction of rotating bar 53, increases air stream outlet, cleaning effect is better.
Outside air pump work, extraneous air is entered by breather pipe in the cavity 522 of rotor 52, then passes through outlet
Passage 532 is sprayed from the gas outlet 531 of rotating bar 53, and towards the jet-stream wind of winnowing pan 3, winnowing pan 3 is cleaned, cleaning mode letter
It is single, it is convenient.Winnowing pan 3 is cleaned using Purge methods, without colliding winnowing pan 3, would not also damage winnowing pan 3, also will not shadow
Ring the material transmission of bucket elevator.And rotating bar 53 is in rotation process, purge position meeting of its gas outlet 531 to winnowing pan 3
Automatically from the close-by examples to those far off it is changed, cleaning works well.
As shown in figure 3, cleaning device 5 have it is multiple, multiple cleaning devices 5 along the inwall of cabinet 1 up and down be uniformly distributed, Duo Geqing
Clean device 5 is corresponded with multiple winnowing pans 3 positioned at clear area G, and multiple winnowing pans 3 can be cleaned simultaneously, and can be right
Same winnowing pan 3 is repeatedly cleaned, and cleaning efficiency is high.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, heater includes being arranged on heating plate 61, heating power supply 62 and the use inside winnowing pan 3
In the electric-conductor 63 for opening and closing heating plate 61 and heating power supply 62.Electric-conductor 63 turns on heating plate 61 and heating power supply 62, heating
Piece 61 heats under heating effect of current effect, transfers heat to winnowing pan 3, winnowing pan 3 and its interior material are heated, and reduces thing
Expect the adhesiveness to winnowing pan 3, reduce the material remained in winnowing pan 3, and reduce the probability that salvage stores is hardened or goes mouldy,
It is easy to follow-up cleaning device 5 to be cleaned, cleaning efficiency is high.
As shown in figure 5, electric-conductor 63, which is in the form of a column sliding, is arranged on one end top wall of the winnowing pan 3 away from winnowing pan band 23, electric-conductor
63 one end stretched into winnowing pan 3 are conductive, and one end that electric-conductor 63 is protruded outside winnowing pan 3 is in hemispherical setting.Winnowing pan 3 moves downward simultaneously
Abutted with rotating bar 53, winnowing pan 3 continues to move downward, and drive rotates with the rotating bar 53 that it is abutted.Rotating bar 53 and electric-conductor
63 contact and extrude electric-conductor 63, and electric-conductor 63 turns on heating plate 61 and heating power supply 62, heating plate 61 generate heat and to winnowing pans 3
Heated, heating only when rotating bar 53 abuts with it, that is, discharging finish, back move and cleaned when
Wait and carry out, the efficiency of heating surface is high, avoids unnecessary waste, saves power supply.
As shown in figure 5, being provided with dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 64 between electric-conductor 63 and winnowing pan 3, it is spring in the present embodiment, is used for
Electric-conductor 63 resets.
Winnowing pan 3 is grown along rotating bar 53 when rotating bar 53 contacts with the Maximum Contact distance of winnowing pan 3 for rotating bar 53 with winnowing pan 3
The 1/3~1/2 of direction length is spent, both having avoided rotating bar 53 from being contacted with winnowing pan 3, distance is too big, and both later stages can not separate, and keep away again
Exempt from rotating bar 53 contacted with winnowing pan 3 distance it is too small, rotating bar 53 compresses electric-conductor 63 to turn on heating plate 61 and heating power supply 62
Time it is too short so that heating plate 61 can not effectively be heated to winnowing pan 3.
Working principle and beneficial effect of the present utility model is:
Material enters in winnowing pan 3 from charging aperture 11, and motor work, driving winnowing pan band 23 rotates, so as to drive winnowing pan 3 to transport
It is dynamic.Material is transported to eminence by the winnowing pan 3 positioned at lifting zone H, and in the position of discharging opening 12, in gravity, centrifugal force or the two is mixed
Discharging in the presence of with joint efforts, the winnowing pan 3 for unsnatching material move decline from clear area G.
Clear area G winnowing pan 3 is contacted with rotating bar 53 during decline and gradually abutted, and rotating bar 53 opens electric-conductor
63, electric-conductor 63 connects heating plate 61 and heating power supply 62, and heating plate 61 generates heat under heating effect of current effect, by heat transfer
To winnowing pan 3, winnowing pan 3 and its interior material are heated, reduce the adhesiveness of material, reduces the material remained in winnowing pan 3, and
And the probability that salvage stores is hardened or goes mouldy is reduced, ensure the normal operation and production efficiency of equipment.
Outside air pump work, the jet-stream wind of gas outlet 531 of rotating bar 53, is cleaned, cleaning mode to winnowing pan 3
Simply, it is convenient.
Rotating bar 53 rotates under the promotion of winnowing pan 3, simple in construction without additionally providing the power of rotation.Rotating bar
53 in rotation process, and its gas outlet 531 can automatically from the close-by examples to those far off to the purge position of winnowing pan 3, and cleaning works well, no
Influence the normal operation and production efficiency of equipment.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under the utility model thinking belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, some improvement under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of bucket elevator, including cabinet (1), the cabinet (1) is interior to be provided with bearing (2), and the bearing (2) is provided with
Great wheel (21) and tail wheel (22), the great wheel (21) and/or tail wheel (22) are connected with a drive device (4), the great wheel
(21) and the periphery of tail wheel (22) is engaged with the winnowing pan band (23) of annular, is provided with multiple winnowing pans on the winnowing pan band (23)
(3), the cabinet (1) is internal is lifting zone, is moved downward in the winnowing pan (3) in the side that the winnowing pan (3) moves upwards
Side be clear area, it is characterised in that the cabinet (1) in being provided with cleaning device (5) on the madial wall of the clear area,
It is provided with the winnowing pan (3) for the heater to the winnowing pan (3) heating.
2. bucket elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cleaning device (5) includes rotor (52),
Air inlet (521) is offered on the rotor (52) and extends inwardly to form cavity (522), and the rotor (52) is along wherein
The heart extends outward at least one rotating bar (53), offered at least one rotating bar (53) gas outlet (531) and to
Interior extension forms outlet passageway (532), and the outlet passageway (532) is connected with the cavity (522), the cavity (522)
It is connected by breather pipe and outside air pump;
The gas outlet (531) tilts upward to be set towards the winnowing pan (3).
3. bucket elevator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the heater includes being arranged on the winnowing pan
(3) internal heating plate (61), heating power supply (62) and for opening and closing the heating plate (61) and heating power supply (62)
Electric-conductor (63).
4. bucket elevator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the rotor (52) turns with the cabinet (1)
Dynamic connection, the winnowing pan (3) and the rotating bar (53) positioned at the clear area are staggered, and the electric-conductor (63) is one
The conductive column in end is set, and electric-conductor (63) sliding is arranged on the one end of the winnowing pan (3) away from the winnowing pan band (23)
Top wall and its conductive one end are stretched into the winnowing pan (3), and use is provided between the electric-conductor (63) and the winnowing pan (3)
In the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head (64) that the electric-conductor (63) resets;
When the winnowing pan (3) moves to the rotating bar (53), the winnowing pan (3) abuts with the rotating bar (53), described
Rotating bar (53) extrudes and drives the electric-conductor (63) towards the winnowing pan (3) internal motion, the conducting heating plate (61)
With heating power supply (62).
5. bucket elevator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the rotor (52) is rotated by support (51)
It is arranged in the clear area, the rotor (52) is opposite with the rotation direction of the winnowing pan band (23).
6. bucket elevator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the rotating bar (53) and the winnowing pan (3)
The winnowing pan (3) is along the 1/3~1/2 of the rotating bar (53) length direction length when Maximum Contact distance contacts for the two.
7. bucket elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cleaning device (5) have it is multiple, it is multiple described
Cleaning device (5) is uniformly distributed up and down along the cabinet (1) inwall, and multiple cleaning devices (5) are with being located at the clear area
Multiple winnowing pans (3) correspond.
8. bucket elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the winnowing pan band (23) be loop chain, plate chain or
Belt.
9. bucket elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive device (4) includes electric machine assembly, institute
The rotating shaft and the great wheel (21) and/or tail wheel (22) for stating motor are connected.
10. the bucket elevator according to any one in claim 1~9, it is characterised in that the cabinet (1) is in institute
The side wall for stating lifting zone is provided with watch window (13) for observing inner case.
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CN201721289358.6U CN207209188U (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of bucket elevator |
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CN201721289358.6U CN207209188U (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of bucket elevator |
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CN207209188U true CN207209188U (en) | 2018-04-10 |
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CN201721289358.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207209188U (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of bucket elevator |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110973984A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-10 | 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 | Pressure relief structure, pressure relief control system and steam stove |
CN112414106A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-02-26 | 际华(芜湖)农业科技发展有限责任公司 | Grain collecting mechanism for grain conveying belt of grain dryer |
-
2017
- 2017-09-30 CN CN201721289358.6U patent/CN207209188U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110973984A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-10 | 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 | Pressure relief structure, pressure relief control system and steam stove |
CN112414106A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-02-26 | 际华(芜湖)农业科技发展有限责任公司 | Grain collecting mechanism for grain conveying belt of grain dryer |
CN112414106B (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2022-07-29 | 际华(芜湖)农业科技发展有限责任公司 | Grain collecting mechanism for grain conveying belt of grain dryer |
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