CN2072073U

CN2072073U - Anti-shock type semi-sealed folding container for sheet glass

Info

Publication number: CN2072073U
Application number: CN 90207342
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡耀民
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1990-06-16
Filing date: 1990-06-16
Publication date: 1991-02-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel anti-shock type semi-sealed folding container for the sheet glass, comprising a shock-proof device, a fastening device and a protective device. The shock-proof device is composed of a buffer frame and an automatic air damped seat. The fastening device is composed of a bottom, a backrest for the seat, a pressing part. The protective device is composed of an upper door, a lower door and an upper cover. Double-shock absorption is adopted; the backrest and the pressing part can be adjusted optionally; the upper door, the lower door and the upper cover can be folded. Thus the rate of reduction of the sheet glass in the transportation process can be reduced and the volume in the empty back way can be reduced. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, simple manufacture and convenient operation.

Description

Anti-shock type semi-sealed folding container for sheet glass

The utility model belongs to a kind of packaging box of plate glass, relates more specifically to the semiclosed foldable plate glass freight container of a kind of shockproof.

Society goes up the packaging box of plate glass of selling and using and mainly contains four kinds in wooden case, L type pallet, H type pallet and freight container etc. at present.Wooden case is made with unit's nail, plank, disposable use, and the user is more convenient, but its intensity difference, the case that easily looses, the case that falls, viteous fracture is serious; L type pallet, glass is easy to loading and unloading, but the pressure of " crab jaw type " pinch device is restive, the tension Glass breadks easily, and crossing loose glass also can be broken because of shaking; H type pallet only is applicable to that at present the higher glass production conveyor line of level of mechanization uses, and the viteous fracture rate is lower than L type pallet, but the hold-down frame of this pallet is not only loosening easily, and deformed damaged very easily again, thereby the percentage of damage of glass is also than higher; Freight container, protective value is better, and the viteous fracture rate decreases, but operational sequence is many in use, and the glass loading and unloading are inconvenient, and shared at ordinary times volume is bigger.

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of semiclosed foldable plate glass freight container of shockproof of novelty, this freight container not only can reduce especially large glass percentage of damage in transit of glass greatly, and easy to use, make easily, volume was less when sky returned.

Design of the present utility model is achieved in that the semiclosed foldable plate glass freight container of shockproof partly is made up of antivibration device, anchor fitting and fender guard three.Antivibration device is made of at least two buffer racks and four automatic air vibration proof mountings at least.Buffer rack includes a rubber gasket, moved cross beam and two buffering blob of viscoses, carriage, bolt and nuts etc., be fixed in by carriage on the crossbeam of freight container base, rubber gasket is captiveed joint with moved cross beam, the carriage that is mounted with the buffering blob of viscose is put at the two ends of moved cross beam, with the bottom flexible connection of bolt, nut and carriage; The automatic air shockproof mount includes cylinder, piston, movable pin, air inlet valve, induction opening, guide pipe, retracing spring, spring perch stop bit bolt, bearing support etc., be fixed in four jiaos of freight container sill, leg as freight container, piston and movable pin are connected as a single entity, be drilled with induction opening on the movable sole, guide arm one side of cylinder has the position-limited trough that piston moves from cylinder bottom between the stop bit bolt, and air inlet valve, spring perch are placed in the piston, and cylinder and bearing support are connected as a single entity.Anchor fitting is made of base, at least one backrest and at least one compressing member, backrest includes two or many expansion links, expansion links and props up spacer, crossbeam, Connection Block, rear column, rubber gasket etc., captive joint with base by rear column, connect with slip or hinge between expansion link, rubber gasket is fixed on expansion link and the crossbeam, expansion link is captiveed joint with crossbeam, and crossbeam and base two heel posts flexibly connect with pin, and expansion link props up spacer and rear column flexibly connects with pin; Compressing member includes spiral rigging, pressure arm, pressure plate, rubber gasket, strut bar, adjust bar, locating dowel pin, break-in axle etc., the top of pressure arm one end and spiral rigging flexibly connect, bottom and strut bar flexibly connect, the other end is connected with club with pressure plate, be fixed with rubber gasket on the pressure plate, strut bar inserts adjust bar, can do any adjusting with pin, adjust bar links to each other with the break-in axle with locating dowel pin, and the break-in axle is movably connected with bolt and sill.Protective device is made of the door and the loam cake of the left and right sides, door divides to the doorstep, the Xiamen, both link to each other with hinge, an end and the folding upper pillar stand of Xiamen to the doorstep,, lower pillar stand connects with hinge or pin, the other end to the doorstep links to each other with hook with loam cake, and the other end of Xiamen links to each other with sill with automatic pinning with hook, and loam cake is connected with hinge by Connection Block with the crossbeam of backrest.

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples

Accompanying drawing 1 the utility model structural representation

Accompanying drawing 2 the utility model buffer rack cutaway views

Accompanying drawing 3 the utility model automatic air shockproof mount cutaway views

Accompanying drawing 4 the utility model backrest cutaway views

Accompanying drawing 5 the utility model compressing member cutaway views

As scheming: blob of viscoses 2 bolts 23 split pins 24 pistons 25 intake valves 26 air admission holes 27 movable legs 28 spring bases 29 back-moving springs 30 stopper slots 31 stop bit bolts 32 cylinders 33 bearing supports 34 expansion links 35 rubber packings 36 Connection Blocks 37 screws 38 handles 39 hinges 40 expansion link supporting retainers 41 latches 42 rubber packings 43 pressure plares 44 clubs 45 pressure arms 46 spiral riggings 47 support bars 48 pins 49 adjusting rods 50 alignment pins 51 break-in axles 52 bolts 53 upper pillar stands 54 lower pillar stands are cushioned in 1 base, 2 bumper brackets, 3 automatic air cushion sockets, 4 automatic pinnings, 5 Xiamen 6 to the doorstep 7 pins, 8 loam cakes, 9 hooks, 10 crossbeams, 11 hinges, 12 backrests, 13 pins, 14 hinges, 15 rear columns, 16 compressing members, 17 rubber packings, 18 moved cross beams, 19 crossbeams, 20 carriages 21

Rubber gasket 17 and moved cross beam 18 usefulness screws are fixed, inserted in the carriage 20 of placing buffering blob of viscose 21, with bolt 22, spring cotter 23, rectangle moved cross beam 18 is connected with the bottom of carriage 20, carriage electricity consumption solid welding is due to the inboard of sill 19.Piston 24 is connected as a single entity with movable pin 27, load onto air inlet valve 25 on the movable pin 27, and have an induction opening 26, fix a spring perch 28 in the upper end of movable pin 27, and link to each other with retracing spring 29, fix a stop bit bolt 31 in a side of cylinder 32, have position-limited trough 30 at the bottom and 31 on the stop bit bolt of cylinder 32, cylinder 32 is fixing with bearing support 33, and links to each other with sill 19.Two expansion links, 34 usefulness hinges 39 connect, expansion link 34, strut rail 10 are fixed with rubber gasket 35 usefulness screws 37, expansion link 34 props up spacer 40 electric welding with expansion link captives joint, expansion link props up spacer 40 and is connected with rear column 15 usefulness latches 41, on the top of expansion link a connecting seat 36 is arranged, expansion link 34 is captiveed joint with crossbeam 10 electric welding, on the pin 7 one handle 38 is arranged.Spiral rigging 46 is connected with pressure arm 45 usefulness pins, strut bar 47 is connected with pin with pressure arm, pressure arm 45 rotatable 270 degree, pressure plate 43 is fixing with rubber gasket 42, with club 44 pressure arm 45 and pressure plate 43 are flexibly connected, pressure plate 43 can be done 360 degree rotation and 180 ° of upsets, strut bar 47 inserts in the adjust bar 49, fixing with pin 48, the position that strut bar 47 inserts in the adjust bar 49 can be regulated arbitrarily, with locating dowel pin 50 adjust bar 49 is linked to each other with break-in axle 51, adjust bar 49 turning 180 degree, break-in axle 51 usefulness bolts 52, spring cotter is connected with crossbeam 19, break-in axle 51 rotatable 360 °.To the doorstep 6 are connected with Xiamen 5 usefulness hinges 14, upper pillar stand 53 is connected with lower pillar stand 54 usefulness hinges, to the doorstep 6, Xiamen 5 is connected with upper pillar stand 53, lower pillar stand 54 usefulness hinges respectively, 5 the other end links to each other with crossbeam 19 with automatic pinning 4 in the Xiamen, be connected Connection Block 36 flexible connections loam cake 8 and backrest 12 on hook 9 with loam cake at 6 the other end to the doorstep.

During use, load onto glass, shut to the doorstep 6, Xiamen 5, insert latch 4, cover loam cake 8, the spiral rigging 46 of compressing member 16 is hung on the loam cake crossbeam, adjust spiral rigging 46, pressed glass.During unloading, adjust spiral rigging 46, unload compressing member 16, open loam cake 8 upsets 270 degree, place backrest 12 reverse side, open automatic pinning 4, rotation to the doorstep 6, Xiamen 5180 degree.During demobilization, compressing member 16 is placed on base 1 crossbeam, open the latch 7 on backrest 12 crossbeams 10, folding retractable bar 34 places on the base 1 together with loam cake 8, shuts to the doorstep 6, Xiamen 5, plugs latch 4, and 6 doublings of will calling place on the loam cake 8.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. reduced the glass breaking rate: through the protection of twice damping and protector, it is 1% that the glass breaking rate is fallen by existing 20%, and has solved the transportation problem of bulk plate glass.

2. reduced volume: during demobilization, can be with backrest, compressing member, loam cake, to the doorstep folding, the volume after folding reduces 2/3.

3. simple to operate, easy to use, cost is lower, and finished product is an integral body, none scattered.

Claims

1, a kind of semiclosed foldable plate glass freight container of partly being made up of antivibration device, anchor fitting, fender guard three of shockproof is characterized in that:

A, antivibration device are made of at least two buffer racks and four air automatic damping seats, and buffer rack is fixed in the inboard of freight container sill by carriage, and air automatic damping seat is fixed in the bottom of four jiaos of freight container sills;

B, anchor fitting are made of base, at least one backrest and at least one compressing member, backrest is captiveed joint with the freight container base by rear column, upper and lower column by crossbeam and base both sides flexibly connects, and compressing member flexibly connects by break-in axle and freight container sill.

C, fender guard are made of the door and the loam cake of the left and right sides; door divides to the doorstep and the Xiamen; both flexibly connect; to the doorstep, an end of Xiamen and folding upper pillar stand, lower pillar stand flexibly connect; the other end to the doorstep and loam cake flexibly connect; the other end of Xiamen and sill flexibly connect, and the crossbeam of loam cake and backrest flexibly connects by Connection Block.

2, the semiclosed foldable plate glass freight container of shockproof according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: buffer rack is made up of moved cross beam, rubber gasket, carriage, blob of viscose, bolt, moved cross beam is captiveed joint with rubber gasket, the two ends of moved cross beam are placed in the carriage that blob of viscose is housed, and flexibly connect with the bottom of bolt and carriage.

3, the semiclosed foldable plate glass freight container of shockproof according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: air automatic damping seat is made up of cylinder, piston, movable pin, air inlet valve, induction opening, retracing spring, spring perch, stop bit bolt, bearing support, piston and movable pin are connected as a single entity, be drilled with induction opening on the movable pin, air inlet valve is housed at the bottom of the hole, guide arm one side of cylinder has the position-limited trough that piston moves from cylinder bottom between the stop bit bolt, spring perch is placed in the piston, and cylinder and bearing support are connected as a single entity.

4, the semiclosed foldable plate glass freight container of shockproof according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: backrest props up spacer, rear column, crossbeam by expansion link, expansion link, Connection Block, rubber gasket are formed, flexibly connect between expansion link, expansion link is captiveed joint with crossbeam, and rubber gasket is fixed on expansion link and the crossbeam, and expansion link supports shelves captives joint with expansion link, expansion link strut bar and rear column flexibly connect, and on the top of expansion link a connecting seat are arranged.

5, the semiclosed foldable plate glass freight container of shockproof according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: compressing member is made up of spiral rigging, pressure arm, pressure plate, rubber gasket, club, strut bar, adjust bar, locating dowel pin, break-in axle, bolt, the top of pressure arm one end and spiral rigging flexibly connect, bottom and strut bar flexibly connect, the other end is connected with club with pressure plate, rubber gasket is fixed on the pressure plate, strut bar inserts adjust bar, both flexibly connect with pin, and adjust bar links to each other with the break-in axle with locating dowel pin.