CN207204136U - A kind of quantitative liquid shifter - Google Patents
A kind of quantitative liquid shifter Download PDFInfo
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- CN207204136U CN207204136U CN201721011200.2U CN201721011200U CN207204136U CN 207204136 U CN207204136 U CN 207204136U CN 201721011200 U CN201721011200 U CN 201721011200U CN 207204136 U CN207204136 U CN 207204136U
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本专利申请公开了一种定量移液器,包括枪尖、定量筒和位于定量筒内部的活塞,所述的定量筒的一端为锥形的吸口,所述定量筒的另一端为圆形管口,所述定量筒的侧壁上设有移液刻度,所述活塞背离定量筒的一侧设有可驱动活塞作上下往复运动的活塞杆;所述吸口上设有将枪尖退出的退出装置,所述退出装置包括退出环和控制退出环动作的操作杆,所述枪尖套接在吸口上。本实用新型在吸口上设置退出装置,利用吸口上的退出环,通过操作杆的控制,使枪尖从吸口处退出,这样的话人手不需要接触枪尖,就能将枪尖从移液器中退下,这样就会不会接触到枪尖上的残液,安全系数更高,同时也会降低操作时间。
This patent application discloses a quantitative pipette, which includes a gun tip, a quantitative cylinder and a piston located inside the quantitative cylinder. One end of the quantitative cylinder is a tapered suction port, and the other end of the quantitative cylinder is a circular tube. The side wall of the quantitative cylinder is provided with a pipetting scale, and the side of the piston facing away from the quantitative cylinder is provided with a piston rod that can drive the piston to reciprocate up and down; The withdrawal device includes a withdrawal ring and an operating rod for controlling the movement of the withdrawal ring, and the gun tip is sleeved on the suction port. The utility model is equipped with an exit device on the suction port, and uses the exit ring on the suction port to make the gun point withdraw from the suction port through the control of the operating rod. In this way, the gun point can be withdrawn from the pipette without touching the gun point with the hands. In this way, it will not touch the residual liquid on the tip of the gun, which has a higher safety factor and reduces operating time.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及生物分析领域,具体涉及一种定量移液器,尤其适用于粘稠液体的移液工作。The utility model relates to the field of biological analysis, in particular to a quantitative pipette, which is especially suitable for pipetting viscous liquids.
背景技术Background technique
定量移液器在分子生物学试验和微生物学试验中广泛应用,这些移液器通过调整弹簧或者活塞杆拉伸的状态以形成不同的压力,以调整测量体积。各种量程范围的移液器可准确、方便地量取预定体积的液体,为试验体系的稳定性和可重复性奠定了基础。如中国专利CN203764277U公开的一种定量移液管,包括移液管管体,所述的移液管管体的一端为锥形的吸口,所述的移液管管体远离吸口的一端为圆形管口,所述的圆形管口处套设有定量装置,所述的定量装置包括与圆形管口可拆卸连接的定量筒,所述的定量筒内设有活塞,所述的活塞背离移液管管体的一侧设有可驱动活塞作上下往复运动的操作杆,所述的操作杆远离活塞的一端设有操作盘。本实用新型的定量移液管在移液管管体的圆形管口处设置设置定量装置,定量装置可以准确移取所需要体积的液体,移液更加准确,定量装置可以拆卸,更加方便。为了避免污染,一般在使用定量移液器时,会在吸口处套上枪尖,通过枪尖来吸取需要量取的溶液,吸取完毕后,取下枪尖,再换上其他枪尖,在取下的时候人手需要接触枪尖,才能将枪尖从移液管管中退下,这样就会不可避免的接触到枪尖上的残液,如果带上手套操作,又会增加试验耗费的时间。Quantitative pipettes are widely used in molecular biology experiments and microbiology experiments. These pipettes form different pressures by adjusting the spring or the stretched state of the piston rod to adjust the measurement volume. Pipettes with various ranges can accurately and conveniently measure a predetermined volume of liquid, laying the foundation for the stability and repeatability of the test system. A quantitative pipette as disclosed in Chinese patent CN203764277U includes a pipette body, one end of the pipette body is a tapered suction mouth, and the end of the pipette body away from the suction mouth is round Shaped nozzle, the circular nozzle is covered with a quantitative device, the quantitative device includes a quantitative cylinder detachably connected to the circular nozzle, the quantitative cylinder is provided with a piston, the piston The side away from the pipette body is provided with an operating rod capable of driving the piston to reciprocate up and down, and the end of the operating rod far away from the piston is provided with an operating plate. The quantitative pipette of the utility model is provided with a quantitative device at the circular nozzle of the pipette body, the quantitative device can accurately pipette the required volume of liquid, the pipetting is more accurate, and the quantitative device can be disassembled, which is more convenient. In order to avoid contamination, generally when using a quantitative pipette, the tip of the gun is put on the suction port, and the solution to be measured is sucked through the tip of the gun. When taking it off, the human hand needs to touch the tip of the gun to withdraw the tip from the pipette tube, so that it will inevitably come into contact with the residual liquid on the tip of the gun. If you wear gloves to operate, it will increase the time spent on the test .
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型意在提供一种定量移液器,以解决现有技术的移液器不能快速将枪尖取下的问题。The utility model intends to provide a quantitative pipette to solve the problem that the pipette in the prior art cannot quickly remove the tip of the gun.
本方案中的一种定量移液器,包括枪尖、定量筒和位于定量筒内部的活塞,所述定量筒的一端为锥形的吸口,所述定量筒的另一端为圆形管口,所述枪尖套接在吸口上,所述定量筒的侧壁上设有移液刻度,所述活塞背离定量筒的一侧设有可驱动活塞作上下往复运动的活塞杆;所述吸口上设有将枪尖退出的退出装置,所述退出装置包括退出环和控制退出环动作的操作杆,所述退出环套接在吸口上。A quantitative pipette in this scheme comprises a gun tip, a quantitative cylinder and a piston located inside the quantitative cylinder, one end of the quantitative cylinder is a tapered suction port, and the other end of the quantitative cylinder is a circular nozzle, The gun point is sleeved on the suction port, the side wall of the quantitative cylinder is provided with a pipetting scale, and the side of the piston away from the quantitative cylinder is provided with a piston rod that can drive the piston to reciprocate up and down; An exit device for withdrawing the gun tip is provided, and the exit device includes an exit ring and an operating rod for controlling the action of the exit ring, and the exit ring is sleeved on the suction port.
本实用新型的工作原理:一种定量移液器,跟注射器的结构相似,包括枪尖、定量筒和位于定量筒内部的活塞,定量筒的一端为锥形的吸口,另一端为圆形管口,枪尖套接在吸口上,活塞通过活塞杆控制,在定量筒内做上下往复运动,使得枪尖工作端处产生吸力,将待吸取的溶液吸取进入定量筒中,通过在定量筒的侧壁上设有移液刻度,在移液时用于读取液体的体积,等待移液完毕时,需要将吸口上的枪尖推出,通过退出装置上的操作杆,控制推出环,将枪尖从吸口处退出。The working principle of the utility model: a quantitative pipette, similar to the structure of the syringe, including a gun tip, a quantitative cylinder and a piston located inside the quantitative cylinder, one end of the quantitative cylinder is a tapered suction port, and the other end is a circular tube The gun tip is sleeved on the suction port, the piston is controlled by the piston rod, and it reciprocates up and down in the metering cylinder, so that the working end of the gun tip generates suction, and the solution to be absorbed is absorbed into the metering cylinder, and passes through the side of the metering cylinder. There is a pipetting scale on the wall, which is used to read the volume of the liquid when pipetting. When the pipetting is completed, the tip of the suction port needs to be pushed out, and the push-out ring is controlled by the operating lever on the withdrawal device, and the tip of the gun is pushed out. Exit from the suction port.
本实用新型的有益效果:本发明在吸口上设置退出装置,利用吸口上的退出环,通过操作杆的控制,使枪尖从吸口处退出,这样的话人手不需要接触枪尖,就能将枪尖从移液器中退下,这样就会不会接触到枪尖上的残液,安全系数更高,同时也会降低操作时间。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the present invention is equipped with an exit device on the suction port, and the gun point can be withdrawn from the suction port by using the exit ring on the suction port and controlled by the operating rod. The tip is retracted from the pipette, so that it will not come into contact with the residual liquid on the tip of the pipette, which has a higher safety factor and reduces operating time.
优选方案一、所述枪尖套接在退出环上,所述退出环上设有抵持枪尖的弹片,所述弹片连接控制其向内挤压的所述操作杆。退出装置的实施方式之一,通过弹片的设置,吸液时弹片抵持在枪尖内部,需要取下枪尖时,控制操作杆,使弹片内压,弹片不在抵持枪尖内部,枪尖就能从吸口处推出。Preferred option 1, the gun point is sleeved on the withdrawal ring, and the withdrawal ring is provided with a shrapnel against the gun point, and the shrapnel is connected to the operating rod for controlling its inward extrusion. One of the implementations of the withdrawal device, through the setting of the shrapnel, the shrapnel is held against the inside of the gun tip when absorbing liquid. When the gun tip needs to be removed, the operating lever is controlled to press the shrapnel inside, so that the shrapnel does not hold against the inside of the gun tip. It can be pushed out from the suction port.
优选方案二、所述退出环与吸口滑动连接,退出环设置在背离枪尖一端的吸口上。退出环和枪尖处于同一竖直平面且共轴线,控制操作杆向下使退出环下移,将枪尖向下抵持从吸口脱出。Preferred option 2, the withdrawal ring is slidingly connected to the suction port, and the withdrawal ring is arranged on the suction port at the end away from the gun tip. The withdrawal ring and the gun point are on the same vertical plane and coaxial, and the control lever is downward to move the withdrawal ring downward, and the gun point is pressed downward to escape from the suction port.
作为对优选方案二的进一步优化,位于圆形管口一侧的定量筒外部设有保护套,所述保护套上设有与操作杆滑动连接的滑动槽。保护套通过定量筒上设置的限位柱固定,操作杆可以在滑动槽内上下滑动。As a further optimization of the second preferred option, a protective sleeve is provided outside the metering cylinder located on one side of the circular nozzle, and a sliding groove slidably connected with the operating rod is provided on the protective sleeve. The protective cover is fixed by the limit column provided on the quantitative cylinder, and the operating rod can slide up and down in the sliding groove.
对上述优化方案的进一步优化:所述吸口内设有滤芯。可以过滤掉大颗粒的杂质,防止进入定量筒中。Further optimization of the above optimization scheme: a filter element is provided in the suction port. Large particles of impurities can be filtered out to prevent them from entering the metering cylinder.
对上述优化方案的再一步优化:所述枪尖的工作端为斜口。针对粘稠液体设计,可以有效吸取类似丙三醇或痰液等临床标本,枪尖工作端的斜口符合人力力学原理,使用者大量操作时不易疲劳。Further optimization of the above optimization scheme: the working end of the gun tip is a bevel. Designed for viscous liquids, it can effectively absorb clinical specimens such as glycerol or sputum. The bevel at the working end of the gun tip conforms to the principle of human mechanics, and the user is not easy to fatigue when operating a large amount.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种定量移液器的实施例1的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 of a kind of quantitative pipette of the present utility model;
图2为图1的剖视图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明:The utility model is described in further detail below by means of specific embodiments:
说明书附图中的附图标记包括:活塞杆1、保护套2、操作杆3、滑动槽4、限位柱5、移液刻度6、定量筒7、吸口8、退出环9、枪尖10、斜口11、活塞12和滤芯13。The reference signs in the drawings of the description include: piston rod 1, protective sleeve 2, operating rod 3, sliding groove 4, limit post 5, pipetting scale 6, quantitative cylinder 7, suction port 8, withdrawal ring 9, gun tip 10 , Slope 11, piston 12 and filter element 13.
实施例1基本如附图1~2所示:一种定量移液器,包括枪尖10、定量筒7、活塞12和保护套2,枪尖10的工作端为斜口11,定量筒7的一端为锥形的吸口8,另一端为圆形管口,吸口8内设有滤芯13,定量筒7的侧壁上设有移液刻度6,位于圆形管口一侧的定量筒7外部设有保护套2,保护套2上设有与操作杆3滑动连接的滑动槽4,保护套2通过定量筒7上设置的限位柱5固定;活塞12背离定量筒7的一侧设有可驱动活塞12作上下往复运动的活塞杆1;吸口8上设有将枪尖10退出的退出装置,退出装置包括退出环9和控制退出环9动作的操作杆3,退出环9设置在枪尖10的上部,退出环9与吸口8滑动连接,退出环9和枪尖10处于同一竖直平面且共轴线,控制操作杆3向下使退出环9下移,将枪尖10向下抵持从吸口8脱出。Embodiment 1 is basically as shown in accompanying drawings 1-2: a quantitative pipette, comprising a gun tip 10, a quantitative cylinder 7, a piston 12 and a protective cover 2, the working end of the gun tip 10 is a bevel 11, and the quantitative cylinder 7 One end of the pipe is a tapered suction port 8, the other end is a circular nozzle, the suction port 8 is provided with a filter element 13, the side wall of the quantitative cylinder 7 is provided with a pipetting scale 6, and the quantitative cylinder 7 located on the side of the circular nozzle The outside is provided with a protective cover 2, and the protective cover 2 is provided with a sliding groove 4 that is slidably connected with the operating rod 3. The protective cover 2 is fixed by the limit post 5 provided on the quantitative cylinder 7; There is a piston rod 1 that can drive the piston 12 to reciprocate up and down; the suction port 8 is provided with an exit device that withdraws the gun point 10, and the exit device includes an exit ring 9 and an operating rod 3 that controls the action of the exit ring 9. The exit ring 9 is arranged on the The upper part of the gun point 10 is slidingly connected with the withdrawal ring 9 and the suction port 8. The withdrawal ring 9 and the gun point 10 are in the same vertical plane and coaxial. The support is released from the suction port 8.
实施例2与实施例1的区别仅在于将退出装置结构和位置的改变,即枪尖10套接在退出环9上,退出环9上设有抵持枪尖10的弹片,弹片连接控制其向内挤压的操作杆3。The difference between embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is only that the structure and position of the withdrawal device are changed, that is, the gun point 10 is socketed on the withdrawal ring 9, and the withdrawal ring 9 is provided with a shrapnel against the gun point 10, and the shrapnel is connected to control its Joystick 3 squeezed inwards.
以上所述的仅是本实用新型的实施例,方案中公知的具体结构及特性等常识在此未作过多描述,所属领域普通技术人员知晓申请日或者优先权日之前实用新型所属技术领域所有的普通技术知识,能够获知该领域中所有的现有技术,并且具有应用该日期之前常规实验手段的能力,所属领域普通技术人员可以在本申请给出的启示下,结合自身能力完善并实施本方案,一些典型的公知结构或者公知方法不应当成为所属领域普通技术人员实施本申请的障碍。应当指出,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型结构的前提下,还可以作出若干变形和改进,这些也应该视为本实用新型的保护范围,这些都不会影响本实用新型实施的效果和专利的实用性。本申请要求的保护范围应当以其权利要求的内容为准,说明书中的具体实施方式等记载可以用于解释权利要求的内容。What is described above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common knowledge such as the specific structure and characteristics known in the scheme is not described too much here, and those of ordinary skill in the art know all the technical fields of the utility model before the filing date or the priority date. ordinary technical knowledge, be able to know all the prior art in this field, and have the ability to apply conventional experimental methods before this date, those of ordinary skill in the art can improve and implement this application in combination with their own abilities under the inspiration given by this application Schemes, some typical known structures or known methods should not be obstacles for those of ordinary skill in the art to implement the present application. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from the structure of the utility model, some deformations and improvements can also be made, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, and these will not affect the utility model. Effects of novel implementations and utility of patents. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of the claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification may be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109321443A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-02-12 | 重庆英特力科技有限公司 | Liquid-transfering device for expectoration acquisition |
CN110045124A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-07-23 | 芜湖森爱驰生物科技有限公司 | Interleukin-6 detection kit |
-
2017
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109321443A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-02-12 | 重庆英特力科技有限公司 | Liquid-transfering device for expectoration acquisition |
CN109321443B (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2021-06-29 | 重庆英特力科技有限公司 | Liquid transfer device for expectoration collection |
CN110045124A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-07-23 | 芜湖森爱驰生物科技有限公司 | Interleukin-6 detection kit |
CN110045124B (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2024-07-19 | 芜湖森爱驰生物科技有限公司 | Interleukin-6 detection kit |
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