CN207197326U - A kind of phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer - Google Patents
A kind of phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer Download PDFInfo
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- CN207197326U CN207197326U CN201721039054.4U CN201721039054U CN207197326U CN 207197326 U CN207197326 U CN 207197326U CN 201721039054 U CN201721039054 U CN 201721039054U CN 207197326 U CN207197326 U CN 207197326U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer, including heat storage can, upper lid and heat exchanger, described heat storage can is the barrel-like structure of top end opening, its top is provided with lid, described heat exchanger is arranged on inside heat storage can, described upper lid center offers the through hole through upper lid, the through-hole wall is provided with screw thread, nitrogen tube is vertically arranged with through hole, described nitrogen tube includes outer tube and inner tube, the outer wall of described outer tube is provided with screw thread, described inner tube be arranged in outer tube and and outer coaxial tube, inner tube top is provided with nut, nut bottom is overlapped on outer tube top surface.High pressure nitrogen is passed through to heat accumulation pot bottom by nitrogen tube, the air blast formed using high pressure nitrogen is blown the phase-change material solid state for being deposited in heat accumulation pot bottom, it is allowed to float and is sufficiently combined and liquefied with upper aqueous phase, solve solid and precipitate undissolved problem, the utilization rate and heat accumulation efficiency of phase-change material are improved, reduces heat accumulation cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to phase-change material heat accumulation field, more particularly to a kind of phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer.
Background technology
Due to the rapid development of economy so that the energy scarcity and the pressure of environmental pollution that China faces are increasingly heavier.It is existing
Stage, China was in the accelerated period of industrialization development, energy supply and demand contradiction.Production of energy based on coal and
The ecological environment in China in consumption structure, heavy damage.Want to realize the Green Transformation of energy resource structure, accelerate transformation energy development
Mode, the discharge of greenhouse gases must be just reduced by every means, improve energy development, processing and conversion efficiency.
Peak-valley difference expands day by day China's power network round the clock, and there is the problem of resource irrational utilization and low efficiency.Current
Daily load rate is about 50%~60%.And with load growth, it can not just avoid upgrading power network or increasing building.Traditional
Measure is costly, and large-scale enlarging can be such that power equipment averagely declines using the time, decrease of power generation, economic benefit subtract
It is few.If power network trough-electricity stored by energy storage equipment, used in peak of power consumption, then can reduce the peak valley of power network
Difference, the purpose of peak load shifting is played, huge electric power asset volume can be saved.Reduce peak-valley difference by certain technological means,
The utilization rate of electric power asset is substantially improved, is the main direction of development of following power network.
Energy can be stored in phase-change material by phase-change accumulation energy and technology in the form of latent heat of phase change, realize energy in difference
Conversion between carrier.Using the hidden heat energy storage of phase-change material, the utilization rate of the energy can be improved and developed renewable resources.Phase transformation
Material heat accumulation, which utilizes, to be divided into:Three heating, heat accumulation, heat release processes, the variable condition of phase-change material are:Solid-liquid-solid
Phase transition process, due to the rise of temperature in phase transition process, phase-change material crystalline solid is separated out and precipitated, after multiple phase transition process,
Heat accumulation equipment bottom has partially crystallizable body and can not liquefied, and causes phase-change material to utilize insufficient, and heat accumulation efficiency is low, so as to
Increase heat accumulation cost.
The content of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is the phase transformation storage for providing a kind of belt stirrer
Hot systems, high pressure nitrogen is passed through in heat accumulation pot bottom, the air blast formed using high pressure nitrogen will be deposited in heat accumulation pot bottom
Phase-change material solid state is blown, and being allowed to float sufficiently is combined and liquefied with upper aqueous phase, and it is insoluble to solve solid precipitation
The problem of, the utilization rate and heat accumulation efficiency of phase-change material are improved, reduces heat accumulation cost.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer, including heat storage can, upper lid and heat exchanger, described heat storage can are top
The barrel-like structure of opening, its top are provided with lid, and described heat exchanger is arranged on inside heat storage can, and described upper lid center is opened
Provided with the through hole through upper lid, the through-hole wall is provided with screw thread, and nitrogen tube, described nitrogen tube bag are vertically arranged with through hole
Include outer tube and inner tube, the outer wall of described outer tube is provided with screw thread, described inner tube be arranged in outer tube and and outer coaxial tube, it is interior
Tube top end is provided with nut, and nut bottom is overlapped on outer tube top surface.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the length of the outer tube is 3-5 times of upper cover thickness.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the external diameter of described inner tube is 5-50mm, wall thickness 1-10mm.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, described interior bottom of the tube is provided with 30 ° -90 ° of bending.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the tube wall of described interior bottom of the tube is provided through the passage of tube wall.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the passage is set by axial symmetry of inner tube axis.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the passage is symmetrically arranged with 1-2 groups.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the convex edge tilted down is provided with the top of the passage.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the tube wall of described interior bottom of the tube is provided through the passage of tube wall, in passage
Inside it is provided with the breather pipe vertical with inner tube setting direction.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, described ventilation bottom of the tube is provided with 30 ° -90 ° of bending.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, distance of the bottom of inner tube away from heat storage can inner bottom surface is 15-50mm.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, air bleeding valve is provided with described upper lid, pressure gauge is provided with the air bleeding valve.
A kind of application method of the phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer of the present utility model:
The high pressure gas muzzle of the upper port of nitrogen tube and nitrogen is connected, high pressure air rifle passes through high-pressure hose and nitrogen pot
Connection, the outer tube of nitrogen tube is connected with the through hole that upper lid center opens up, storage is realized by the screw thread set on outer tube outer wall
The regulation of nitrogen tube in the longitudinal direction in hot tank, makes it can fully be blown into high pressure nitrogen in certain depth bounds;Storage
Phase-change material in hot tank for heat accumulation has partial phase change material in bottom after phase transformation after a while and temperature change
Material solid can not liquefy, and now open high pressure air rifle and be passed through high pressure nitrogen, the air blast that high pressure nitrogen is formed to heat accumulation pot bottom
The phase-change material solid state for being deposited in bottom is blown and floated, makes the liquid phase on itself and top carry out becoming liquid after sufficiently combining
State.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of the utility model and beneficial effect is:
1st, a kind of phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer of the utility model is passed through high pressure by nitrogen tube to heat accumulation pot bottom
Nitrogen, using high pressure nitrogen formed air blast the phase-change material solid state for being deposited in heat accumulation pot bottom is blown, be allowed to float with
Upper aqueous phase is sufficiently combined and liquefied, and is solved solid and is precipitated undissolved problem, improves the utilization of phase-change material
Rate and heat accumulation efficiency, reduce heat accumulation cost;
2nd, screw thread is provided with the outer tube outer wall of the utility model nitrogen tube, and the setting length of screw thread is upper cover thickness
3-5 times, the regulation of nitrogen tube in the longitudinal direction in heat storage can is realized by the screw thread set on outer tube outer wall, makes it one
High pressure nitrogen can be fully blown into fixed depth bounds, improves stirring efficiency;
3rd, the utility model is provided with bending, in tube wall surrounding setting passage or ventilation in the interior bottom of the tube of nitrogen tube
Breather pipe is provided with hole, the phase-change material solid state in all directions can be stirred, be increased stirring efficiency, improve
Mixing quality;
4th, the utility model is that bottom phase-change material solid state is stirred to realize by being passed through high pressure nitrogen into heat storage can
Mix, due to the characteristic of nitrogen in itself, it is not chemically reacted with phase-change material;
5th, the nitrogen tube in the utility model is directly installed on the upper lid of heat storage can by screw thread when in use, side
Just install, and nitrogen tube is not easy to be blocked by the phase-change material in heat storage can 4, easily maintenance and replacing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of 2 (nitrogen tubes) in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the specific embodiment 1 of inner tube;
Fig. 4 is the specific embodiment 2 of inner tube;
Fig. 5 is the specific embodiment 3 of inner tube;
Fig. 6 is the specific embodiment 4 of inner tube;
Fig. 7 is the specific embodiment 5 of inner tube.
Wherein:1st, through hole;2nd, nitrogen tube;2-1, outer tube;2-2, inner tube;2-3, passage;2-4, breather pipe;3rd, upper lid;
4th, heat storage can;5th, heat exchanger.
Embodiment
1 to 7 the utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Need to illustrate
Be:Following embodiments are illustrative, be not limited, it is impossible to limit protection of the present utility model with following embodiments
Scope.
Embodiment 1
A kind of phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer, including heat storage can 4, upper lid 3 and heat exchanger 5, described heat storage can 4 are
The barrel-like structure of top end opening, its top are provided with lid 3, and described heat exchanger 5 is arranged on inside heat storage can 4, and described is upper
The center of lid 3 offers the through hole through upper lid, and the through-hole wall is provided with screw thread, and nitrogen tube 2 is vertically arranged with through hole, described
Nitrogen tube 2 include outer tube 2-1 and inner tube 2-2;
A kind of phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer of the present utility model is passed through height by nitrogen tube 2 to the bottom of heat storage can 4
Nitrogen is pressed, the air blast formed using high pressure nitrogen is blown the phase-change material solid state for being deposited in the bottom of heat storage can 4, is allowed to float
Sufficiently combined and liquefied with upper aqueous phase, solved solid and precipitate undissolved problem, improve the profit of phase-change material
With rate and heat accumulation efficiency, heat accumulation cost is reduced.
Described outer tube 2-1 is made of stainless steel, and outer tube 2-1 outer wall is provided with screw thread, and outer tube 2-1 runs through in upper lid 3
Entreat the through hole opened up and be threadedly coupled with it, outer tube 2-1 length is 3 times of the upper thickness of lid 3;
The utility model is provided with screw thread on the outer tube 2-1 outer walls of nitrogen tube 2, and the setting length of screw thread is more than upper lid
3 thickness, the regulation of nitrogen tube 2 in the longitudinal direction in heat storage can 4 is realized by the screw thread set on outer tube 2-1 outer walls,
It can be fully blown into high pressure nitrogen in certain depth bounds, improve stirring efficiency.
Described inner tube 2-2 is made of stainless steel, and its top is provided with screw thread, and nut, nut bottom are provided with screw thread
With outer tube 2-1 top surfaces overlap so that inner tube 2-2 can freely be moved up and down in outer tube 2-1, and not with outer tube 2-1 rotation and
Rotate, (inner tube and the connected mode of outer tube are also changed to connect by rolling bearing herein, can also realize above-mentioned function), inner tube
2-2 external diameter is 5mm, and distance of wall thickness 1mm, inner tube the 2-2 bottom away from the inner bottom surface of heat storage can 4 is 15mm, inner tube 2-2 bottoms
The passage 2-3 of tube wall is provided through on the tube wall in portion, passage 2-3 diameter is less than inner tube 2-2 internal diameter, passage 2-
3 are provided with 2 groups using inner tube 2-2 axis as axial symmetry, the said inner tube 2-2 tops port high pressure gas with nitrogen pot when in use
Rifle muzzle connects.
The utility model is that bottom phase-change material solid state is stirred to realize by being passed through high pressure nitrogen into heat storage can 4
Mix, due to the characteristic of nitrogen in itself, it is not chemically reacted with phase-change material;Inner tube 2-2 is set by the nut on top
It is placed in outer tube 2-1, it is freely moved up and down in outer tube 2-1, and do not rotated with outer tube 2-1 rotation;In inner tube
The tube wall surrounding of 2-2 bottoms is provided with passage 2-3, and the convex edge tilted down is provided with the top of passage 2-3, can be to each
Phase-change material solid state on individual direction is stirred, and increases stirring efficiency, improves mixing quality;And nitrogen tube 2 makes
With when be directly installed on the upper lid 3 of heat storage can 4 by screw thread, convenient installation, and nitrogen tube 2 is not easy by heat storage can 4
In phase-change material blocked, easily maintenance and change.
Air bleeding valve (non-label in figure) is additionally provided with upper lid 3, pressure gauge is provided with the air bleeding valve, when heat storage can 4
When interior pressure exceeds setting value, control air bleeding valve, which starts, excludes nitrogen in heat storage can 4, ensures the safety of equipment.When in use, will
The upper port of nitrogen tube 2 and the high pressure gas muzzle of nitrogen are connected, and high pressure air rifle is connected by high-pressure hose with nitrogen pot, by nitrogen
The through hole that the outer tube 2-1 of tracheae 2 opens up with the upper center of lid 3 is connected, and heat accumulation is realized by the screw thread set on outer tube 2-1 outer walls
The regulation of nitrogen tube 2 in the longitudinal direction in tank 4, makes it can fully be blown into high pressure nitrogen in certain depth bounds;Storage
Phase-change material in hot tank 4 for heat accumulation has partial phase change material in bottom after phase transformation after a while and temperature change
Material solid can not liquefy, and now open high pressure air rifle and be passed through high pressure nitrogen, the air blast that high pressure nitrogen is formed to the bottom of heat storage can 4
The phase-change material solid state for being deposited in bottom is blown and floated, makes the liquid phase on itself and top carry out becoming liquid after sufficiently combining
State.
Embodiment 2
A kind of phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer, including heat storage can 4, upper lid 3 and heat exchanger 5, described heat storage can 4 are
The barrel-like structure of top end opening, its top are provided with lid 3, and described heat exchanger 5 is arranged on inside heat storage can 4, and described is upper
The center of lid 3 offers the through hole through upper lid, and the through-hole wall is provided with screw thread, and nitrogen tube 2 is vertically arranged with through hole, described
Nitrogen tube 2 include outer tube 2-1 and inner tube 2-2;
A kind of phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer of the present utility model is passed through height by nitrogen tube 2 to the bottom of heat storage can 4
Nitrogen is pressed, the air blast formed using high pressure nitrogen is blown the phase-change material solid state for being deposited in the bottom of heat storage can 4, is allowed to float
Sufficiently combined and liquefied with upper aqueous phase, solved solid and precipitate undissolved problem, improve the profit of phase-change material
With rate and heat accumulation efficiency, heat accumulation cost is reduced.
Described outer tube 2-1 is made of stainless steel, and outer tube 2-1 outer wall is provided with screw thread, and outer tube 2-1 runs through in upper lid 3
Entreat the through hole opened up and be threadedly coupled with it, outer tube 2-1 length is 3 times of the upper thickness of lid 3;
The utility model is provided with screw thread on the outer tube 2-1 outer walls of nitrogen tube 2, and the setting length of screw thread is more than upper lid
3 thickness, the regulation of nitrogen tube 2 in the longitudinal direction in heat storage can 4 is realized by the screw thread set on outer tube 2-1 outer walls,
It can be fully blown into high pressure nitrogen in certain depth bounds, improve stirring efficiency.
Described inner tube 2-2 is made of stainless steel, and its top is provided with screw thread, and nut, nut bottom are provided with screw thread
With outer tube 2-1 top surfaces overlap so that inner tube 2-2 can freely be moved up and down in outer tube 2-1, and not with outer tube 2-1 rotation and
Rotate, (inner tube and the connected mode of outer tube are also changed to connect by rolling bearing herein, can also realize above-mentioned function), inner tube
2-2 external diameter is 15mm, and distance of wall thickness 3mm, inner tube the 2-2 bottom away from the inner bottom surface of heat storage can 4 is 20mm, inner tube 2-2
Bottom is provided with 90 ° of bending, and said inner tube 2-2 tops port is connected with the high pressure air rifle muzzle of nitrogen pot when in use.
The utility model is that bottom phase-change material solid state is stirred to realize by being passed through high pressure nitrogen into heat storage can 4
Mix, due to the characteristic of nitrogen in itself, it is not chemically reacted with phase-change material;Inner tube 2-2 is set by the nut on top
It is placed in outer tube 2-1, it is freely moved up and down in outer tube 2-1, and do not rotated with outer tube 2-1 rotation;In inner tube
2-2 bottoms are provided with 90 ° of bending, can increase stirring efficiency, improve mixing quality;And nitrogen tube 2 is using
When be directly installed on by screw thread on the upper lid 3 of heat storage can 4, convenient installation, and nitrogen tube 2 is not easy by heat storage can 4
Phase-change material is blocked, easily maintenance and replacing.
Air bleeding valve (non-label in figure) is additionally provided with upper lid 3, pressure gauge is provided with the air bleeding valve, when heat storage can 4
When interior pressure exceeds setting value, control air bleeding valve, which starts, excludes nitrogen in heat storage can 4, ensures the safety of equipment.
When in use, the high pressure gas muzzle of the upper port of nitrogen tube 2 and nitrogen is connected, high pressure air rifle is soft by high pressure
Pipe is connected with nitrogen pot, the outer tube 2-1 of nitrogen tube 2 is connected with the through hole that the upper center of lid 3 opens up, by outer tube 2-1 outer walls
The screw thread of setting realizes the regulation of nitrogen tube 2 in the longitudinal direction in heat storage can 4, makes its equal energy in certain depth bounds
Fully it is blown into high pressure nitrogen;In heat storage can 4 for heat accumulation phase-change material through phase transformation after a while and temperature change it
Bottom has partial phase change material solid and can not liquefied afterwards, now opens high pressure air rifle and is passed through high pressure nitrogen to the bottom of heat storage can 4,
The phase-change material solid state for being deposited in bottom is blown and floated by the air blast that high pressure nitrogen is formed, and carries out the liquid phase on itself and top
Become liquid after sufficiently combining.
Embodiment 3
A kind of phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer, including heat storage can 4, upper lid 3 and heat exchanger 5, described heat storage can 4 are
The barrel-like structure of top end opening, its top are provided with lid 3, and described heat exchanger 5 is arranged on inside heat storage can 4, and described is upper
The center of lid 3 offers the through hole through upper lid, and the through-hole wall is provided with screw thread, and nitrogen tube 2 is vertically arranged with through hole, described
Nitrogen tube 2 include outer tube 2-1 and inner tube 2-2;
A kind of phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer of the present utility model is passed through height by nitrogen tube 2 to the bottom of heat storage can 4
Nitrogen is pressed, the air blast formed using high pressure nitrogen is blown the phase-change material solid state for being deposited in the bottom of heat storage can 4, is allowed to float
Sufficiently combined and liquefied with upper aqueous phase, solved solid and precipitate undissolved problem, improve the profit of phase-change material
With rate and heat accumulation efficiency, heat accumulation cost is reduced.
Described outer tube 2-1 is made of stainless steel, and outer tube 2-1 outer wall is provided with screw thread, and outer tube 2-1 runs through in upper lid 3
Entreat the through hole opened up and be threadedly coupled with it, outer tube 2-1 length is 3 times of the upper thickness of lid 3;
The utility model is provided with screw thread on the outer tube 2-1 outer walls of nitrogen tube 2, and the setting length of screw thread is more than upper lid
3 thickness, the regulation of nitrogen tube 2 in the longitudinal direction in heat storage can 4 is realized by the screw thread set on outer tube 2-1 outer walls,
It can be fully blown into high pressure nitrogen in certain depth bounds, improve stirring efficiency.
Described inner tube 2-2 is made of stainless steel, and its top is provided with screw thread, and nut, nut bottom are provided with screw thread
With outer tube 2-1 top surfaces overlap so that inner tube 2-2 can freely be moved up and down in outer tube 2-1, and not with outer tube 2-1 rotation and
Rotate, (inner tube and the connected mode of outer tube are also changed to connect by rolling bearing herein, can also realize above-mentioned function), inner tube
2-2 external diameter is 25mm, and distance of wall thickness 5mm, inner tube the 2-2 bottom away from the inner bottom surface of heat storage can 4 is 25mm, inner tube 2-2
Bottom is provided with 90 ° of bending, and the passage 2-3 of tube wall is provided through on tube wall, and passage 2-3 diameter is less than inner tube 2-
2 internal diameter, passage 2-3 are provided with 2 groups by axial symmetry of inner tube 2-2 axis, and said inner tube 2-2 tops port is when in use
It is connected with the high pressure air rifle muzzle of nitrogen pot.
The utility model is that bottom phase-change material solid state is stirred to realize by being passed through high pressure nitrogen into heat storage can 4
Mix, due to the characteristic of nitrogen in itself, it is not chemically reacted with phase-change material;Inner tube 2-2 is set by the nut on top
It is placed in outer tube 2-1, it is freely moved up and down in outer tube 2-1, and do not rotated with outer tube 2-1 rotation;In inner tube
2-2 bottom is provided with 90 ° of bending, and the tube wall surrounding of inner tube 2-2 bottoms is provided with passage 2-3, passage 2-3 top
The convex edge tilted down is provided with, the phase-change material solid state in all directions can be stirred, be increased stirring efficiency, carry
High mixing quality;And nitrogen tube 2 is directly installed on the upper lid 3 of heat storage can 4 by screw thread when in use, convenient peace
Dress, and nitrogen tube 2 is not easy to be blocked by the phase-change material in heat storage can 4, easily maintenance and replacing.
Air bleeding valve (non-label in figure) is additionally provided with upper lid 3, pressure gauge is provided with the air bleeding valve, when heat storage can 4
When interior pressure exceeds setting value, control air bleeding valve, which starts, excludes nitrogen in heat storage can 4, ensures the safety of equipment.
When in use, the high pressure gas muzzle of the upper port of nitrogen tube 2 and nitrogen is connected, high pressure air rifle is soft by high pressure
Pipe is connected with nitrogen pot, the outer tube 2-1 of nitrogen tube 2 is connected with the through hole that the upper center of lid 3 opens up, by outer tube 2-1 outer walls
The screw thread of setting realizes the regulation of nitrogen tube 2 in the longitudinal direction in heat storage can 4, makes its equal energy in certain depth bounds
Fully it is blown into high pressure nitrogen;In heat storage can 4 for heat accumulation phase-change material through phase transformation after a while and temperature change it
Bottom has partial phase change material solid and can not liquefied afterwards, now opens high pressure air rifle and is passed through high pressure nitrogen to the bottom of heat storage can 4,
The phase-change material solid state for being deposited in bottom is blown and floated by the air blast that high pressure nitrogen is formed, and carries out the liquid phase on itself and top
Become liquid after sufficiently combining.
Embodiment 4
A kind of phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer, including heat storage can 4, upper lid 3 and heat exchanger 5, described heat storage can 4 are
The barrel-like structure of top end opening, its top are provided with lid 3, and described heat exchanger 5 is arranged on inside heat storage can 4, and described is upper
The center of lid 3 offers the through hole through upper lid, and the through-hole wall is provided with screw thread, and nitrogen tube 2 is vertically arranged with through hole, described
Nitrogen tube 2 include outer tube 2-1 and inner tube 2-2;
A kind of phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer of the present utility model is passed through height by nitrogen tube 2 to the bottom of heat storage can 4
Nitrogen is pressed, the air blast formed using high pressure nitrogen is blown the phase-change material solid state for being deposited in the bottom of heat storage can 4, is allowed to float
Sufficiently combined and liquefied with upper aqueous phase, solved solid and precipitate undissolved problem, improve the profit of phase-change material
With rate and heat accumulation efficiency, heat accumulation cost is reduced.
Described outer tube 2-1 is made of stainless steel, and outer tube 2-1 outer wall is provided with screw thread, and outer tube 2-1 runs through in upper lid 3
Entreat the through hole opened up and be threadedly coupled with it, outer tube 2-1 length is 5 times of the upper thickness of lid 3;
The utility model is provided with screw thread on the outer tube 2-1 outer walls of nitrogen tube 2, and the setting length of screw thread is more than upper lid
3 thickness, the regulation of nitrogen tube 2 in the longitudinal direction in heat storage can 4 is realized by the screw thread set on outer tube 2-1 outer walls,
It can be fully blown into high pressure nitrogen in certain depth bounds, improve stirring efficiency.
Described inner tube 2-2 is made of stainless steel, and its top is provided with screw thread, and nut, nut bottom are provided with screw thread
With outer tube 2-1 top surfaces overlap so that inner tube 2-2 can freely be moved up and down in outer tube 2-1, and not with outer tube 2-1 rotation and
Rotate, (inner tube and the connected mode of outer tube are also changed to connect by rolling bearing herein, can also realize above-mentioned function), inner tube
2-2 external diameter is 35mm, and distance of wall thickness 7mm, inner tube the 2-2 bottom away from the inner bottom surface of heat storage can 4 is 30mm, inner tube 2-2
The passage 2-3 of tube wall is provided through on the tube wall of bottom, passage 2-3 diameter is less than inner tube 2-2 internal diameter, passage
2-3 is provided with 2 groups by axial symmetry of inner tube 2-2 axis, is provided with passage 2-3 and is hung down with inner tube 2-2 setting direction
Straight breather pipe 2-4, said inner tube 2-2 tops port are connected with the high pressure air rifle muzzle of nitrogen pot when in use.
The utility model is that bottom phase-change material solid state is stirred to realize by being passed through high pressure nitrogen into heat storage can 4
Mix, due to the characteristic of nitrogen in itself, it is not chemically reacted with phase-change material;Tube wall surrounding in inner tube 2-2 bottoms
Passage 2-3 is provided with, the breather pipe 2-4 vertical with inner tube 2-2 setting directions is provided with passage 2-3, can be to each
Phase-change material solid state on individual direction is stirred, and increases stirring efficiency, improves mixing quality;And nitrogen tube 2 makes
With when be directly installed on the upper lid 3 of heat storage can 4 by screw thread, convenient installation, and nitrogen tube 2 is not easy by heat storage can 4
In phase-change material blocked, easily maintenance and change.
Air bleeding valve (non-label in figure) is additionally provided with upper lid 3, pressure gauge is provided with the air bleeding valve, when heat storage can 4
When interior pressure exceeds setting value, control air bleeding valve, which starts, excludes nitrogen in heat storage can 4, ensures the safety of equipment.
When in use, the high pressure gas muzzle of the upper port of nitrogen tube 2 and nitrogen is connected, high pressure air rifle is soft by high pressure
Pipe is connected with nitrogen pot, the outer tube 2-1 of nitrogen tube 2 is connected with the through hole that the upper center of lid 3 opens up, by outer tube 2-1 outer walls
The screw thread of setting realizes the regulation of nitrogen tube 2 in the longitudinal direction in heat storage can 4, makes its equal energy in certain depth bounds
Fully it is blown into high pressure nitrogen;In heat storage can 4 for heat accumulation phase-change material through phase transformation after a while and temperature change it
Bottom has partial phase change material solid and can not liquefied afterwards, now opens high pressure air rifle and is passed through high pressure nitrogen to the bottom of heat storage can 4,
The phase-change material solid state for being deposited in bottom is blown and floated by the air blast that high pressure nitrogen is formed, and carries out the liquid phase on itself and top
Become liquid after sufficiently combining.
Embodiment 5
A kind of phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer, including heat storage can 4, upper lid 3 and heat exchanger 5, described heat storage can 4 are
The barrel-like structure of top end opening, its top are provided with lid 3, and described heat exchanger 5 is arranged on inside heat storage can 4, and described is upper
The center of lid 3 offers the through hole through upper lid, and the through-hole wall is provided with screw thread, and nitrogen tube 2 is vertically arranged with through hole, described
Nitrogen tube 2 include outer tube 2-1 and inner tube 2-2;
A kind of phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer of the present utility model is passed through height by nitrogen tube 2 to the bottom of heat storage can 4
Nitrogen is pressed, the air blast formed using high pressure nitrogen is blown the phase-change material solid state for being deposited in the bottom of heat storage can 4, is allowed to float
Sufficiently combined and liquefied with upper aqueous phase, solved solid and precipitate undissolved problem, improve the profit of phase-change material
With rate and heat accumulation efficiency, heat accumulation cost is reduced.
Described outer tube 2-1 is made of stainless steel, and outer tube 2-1 outer wall is provided with screw thread, and outer tube 2-1 runs through in upper lid 3
Entreat the through hole opened up and be threadedly coupled with it, outer tube 2-1 length is 5 times of the upper thickness of lid 3;
The utility model is provided with screw thread on the outer tube 2-1 outer walls of nitrogen tube 2, and the setting length of screw thread is more than upper lid
3 thickness, the regulation of nitrogen tube 2 in the longitudinal direction in heat storage can 4 is realized by the screw thread set on outer tube 2-1 outer walls,
It can be fully blown into high pressure nitrogen in certain depth bounds, improve stirring efficiency.
Described inner tube 2-2 is made of stainless steel, and its top is provided with screw thread, and nut, nut bottom are provided with screw thread
With outer tube 2-1 top surfaces overlap so that inner tube 2-2 can freely be moved up and down in outer tube 2-1, and not with outer tube 2-1 rotation and
Rotate, (inner tube and the connected mode of outer tube are also changed to connect by rolling bearing herein, can also realize above-mentioned function), inner tube
2-2 external diameter is 45mm, and distance of wall thickness 9mm, inner tube the 2-2 bottom away from the inner bottom surface of heat storage can 4 is 35mm, inner tube 2-2
Bottom is provided with 90 ° of bending, and the passage 2-3 of tube wall is provided through on tube wall, and passage 2-3 diameter is less than inner tube 2-
2 internal diameter, passage 2-3 are provided with 2 groups by axial symmetry of inner tube 2-2 axis, are provided with passage 2-3 and inner tube 2-
The vertical breather pipe 2-4 of 2 setting directions, said inner tube 2-2 tops port connect with the high pressure air rifle muzzle of nitrogen pot when in use
Connect.
The utility model is that bottom phase-change material solid state is stirred to realize by being passed through high pressure nitrogen into heat storage can 4
Mix, due to the characteristic of nitrogen in itself, it is not chemically reacted with phase-change material;Inner tube 2-2 is set by the nut on top
It is placed in outer tube 2-1, it is freely moved up and down in outer tube 2-1, and do not rotated with outer tube 2-1 rotation;In inner tube
2-2 bottom is provided with 90 ° of bending, and the tube wall surrounding of inner tube 2-2 bottoms is provided with passage 2-3, set in passage 2-3
The breather pipe 2-4 vertical with inner tube 2-2 setting directions is equipped with, the phase-change material solid state in all directions can be stirred,
Stirring efficiency is increased, improves mixing quality;And nitrogen tube 2 is directly installed on heat storage can by screw thread when in use
On 4 upper lid 3, convenient installation, and nitrogen tube 2 is not easy to be blocked by the phase-change material in heat storage can 4, easily maintenance and more
Change.
Air bleeding valve (non-label in figure) is additionally provided with upper lid 3, pressure gauge is provided with the air bleeding valve, when heat storage can 4
When interior pressure exceeds setting value, control air bleeding valve, which starts, excludes nitrogen in heat storage can 4, ensures the safety of equipment.
When in use, the high pressure gas muzzle of the upper port of nitrogen tube 2 and nitrogen is connected, high pressure air rifle is soft by high pressure
Pipe is connected with nitrogen pot, the outer tube 2-1 of nitrogen tube 2 is connected with the through hole that the upper center of lid 3 opens up, by outer tube 2-1 outer walls
The screw thread of setting realizes the regulation of nitrogen tube 2 in the longitudinal direction in heat storage can 4, makes its equal energy in certain depth bounds
Fully it is blown into high pressure nitrogen;In heat storage can 4 for heat accumulation phase-change material through phase transformation after a while and temperature change it
Bottom has partial phase change material solid and can not liquefied afterwards, now opens high pressure air rifle and is passed through high pressure nitrogen to the bottom of heat storage can 4,
The phase-change material solid state for being deposited in bottom is blown and floated by the air blast that high pressure nitrogen is formed, and carries out the liquid phase on itself and top
Become liquid after sufficiently combining.
Compared with other existing phase transformations go out hot systems, the utility model has following more obvious advantage:Equipment is simple, storage
The thermal efficiency is high, cost is low, heat accumulation process is more environmentally-friendly, can effectively realize hot transformation of energy, be applied widely.
Exemplary description is done to the utility model above, it should explanation, do not departing from core of the present utility model
In the case of the heart, any simple deformation, modification or other skilled in the art can not spend creative work etc.
The scope of protection of the utility model is each fallen within replacing.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer, including heat storage can, upper lid and heat exchanger, it is characterised in that:Described storage
Hot tank is the barrel-like structure of top end opening, and its top is provided with lid, and described heat exchanger is arranged on inside heat storage can, described
Upper lid center offers the through hole through upper lid, and the through-hole wall is provided with screw thread, and nitrogen tube is vertically arranged with through hole, described
Nitrogen tube include outer tube and inner tube, the outer wall of described outer tube is provided with screw thread, described inner tube be arranged in outer tube and with
Outer coaxial tube, inner tube top are provided with nut, and nut bottom is overlapped on outer tube top surface.
A kind of 2. phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The length of the outer tube
For 3-5 times of upper cover thickness.
A kind of 3. phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Outside described inner tube
Footpath is 5-50mm, wall thickness 1-10mm.
A kind of 4. phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described interior bottom of the tube
It is provided with 30 ° -90 ° of bending.
A kind of 5. phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described interior bottom of the tube
Tube wall be provided through the passage of tube wall.
A kind of 6. phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Within the passage
Pipe axis is set for axial symmetry.
A kind of 7. phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The passage is symmetrical
It is provided with 1-2 groups.
A kind of 8. phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The top of the passage
Portion is provided with the convex edge tilted down.
A kind of 9. phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described interior bottom of the tube
Tube wall be provided through the passage of tube wall, the breather pipe vertical with inner tube setting direction is provided with passage.
A kind of 10. phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Described breather pipe
Bottom is provided with 30 ° -90 ° of bending.
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CN109405614A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2019-03-01 | 天津滨海储能技术有限公司 | The phase-change heat accumulation system of belt stirrer |
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