CN207197188U - Utilize the heat pump fruit and vegetable drying machine of foraminous conveyer - Google Patents

Utilize the heat pump fruit and vegetable drying machine of foraminous conveyer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207197188U
CN207197188U CN201721250301.5U CN201721250301U CN207197188U CN 207197188 U CN207197188 U CN 207197188U CN 201721250301 U CN201721250301 U CN 201721250301U CN 207197188 U CN207197188 U CN 207197188U
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drying
drying baker
fruit
heat pump
foraminous conveyer
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CN201721250301.5U
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陈丽
陈洪
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Guizhou Jiuding New Energy Technology Development Co Ltd
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Guizhou Jiuding New Energy Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

It the utility model is related to the high-efficiency energy-saving technology of Heat Pump recycling, more particularly to a kind of heat pump fruit and vegetable drying machine using foraminous conveyer, including drying baker and drying unit, the drying baker is provided with fruit vegetable materials entrance and fruit vegetable materials export, more than two layers of foraminous conveyer is provided with drying baker, the fruit vegetable materials entrance is located above the top of the foraminous conveyer of top, and provided with the fruit vegetable materials elevator that fruit vegetable materials are conveyed into drying baker, the fruit vegetable materials outlet is below the end of the foraminous conveyer of the bottom, and provided with the material conveyer that fruit vegetable materials are transferred out to drying baker;The drying unit includes circulating fan, condenser and heat pump main frame.This drying baker is also greatly improved to the heat utilization rate for drying, the recycling multiple to the waste heat multilayer after heating, has very high Heat Pump recycling rate.

Description

Utilize the heat pump fruit and vegetable drying machine of foraminous conveyer
Technical field
It the utility model is related to efficient energy-saving drying technology, and in particular to a kind of heat pump fruit and vegetable drying using foraminous conveyer Machine.
Background technology
Drying, is present in all trades and professions.With the development of science and technology, drying technology is also in the new improvement of the day different moon, from initial Firewood dry manually, till now by the full automatic drying of plant equipment, the mode of drying is varied, and for drying provide The thermal source of energy be also that species is heavy.
In the prior art, most commonly seen fruit and vegetable drying equipment is all by where fruit vegetable materials using heater Regional temperature raises, and the mode of this drying but has Railway Project:1, due to fruit vegetable materials be it is fixed, its bottom or It is that drying degree at fruit vegetable materials accumulation is uneven;2, cloth, stir and rewinding is required for manual operation, and operating When, drying plant, which needs shutdown to be cooled to preference temperature, to be operated, and cause whole drying line efficiency greatly to reduce, be unfavorable for Production.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heat pump fruit and vegetable drying machine using foraminous conveyer, solved existing Drying degree of the drying plant to fruit vegetable materials is uneven, situation about specifically drying easily occurs, and cloth, stir and rewinding all Manual operation is needed, causes drying efficiency relatively low, the problem of to causing significant wastage for the thermal source of drying.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of heat pump fruit and vegetable drying machine using foraminous conveyer, including drying baker and drying unit, set on the drying baker There are fruit vegetable materials entrance and fruit vegetable materials outlet, more than two layers of foraminous conveyer, the fruit vegetable materials entrance are provided with drying baker Above the top of the foraminous conveyer of top, and the fruit vegetable materials elevator that fruit vegetable materials are conveyed into drying baker is provided with, The fruit vegetable materials outlet is provided with fruit vegetable materials transferring out drying baker below the end of the foraminous conveyer of the bottom Material conveyer, neighbouring foraminous conveyer rotation direction is opposite and the passage that fruit vegetable materials lead to lower floor is provided with end;
The drying unit includes circulating fan, condenser and heat pump main frame, wherein the circulating fan is arranged on drying Case side wall row is simultaneously connected inside and outside drying baker, and condenser is arranged on the air intake vent side of circulating fan, and the heat pump main frame is arranged on Drying baker is outer and is connected by medium delivery pipe road with condenser.
Further, the side of the drying baker is provided with heat exchange box, and the circulating fan is provided in drying baker and changed In side wall between hot tank, condenser is located in heat exchange box, and the circulating fan includes the circulating blower dried to drying baker With the circulation induced-draught fan from drying baker air draught.
Further, be provided with the drying baker it is at least one layer of by drying baker be separated into the locellus of upper chamber and lower room every Plate, the channel position corresponding position that locellus dividing plate leads to lower floor in fruit vegetable materials are provided with opening, and the circulating fan has two or more, Independent drying is carried out to upper chamber and lower room.
Further, the exhaust duct of upper chamber and lower room is communicated with the side wall of the drying baker, is set in the exhaust duct There is magnetic valve.
Further, the top of the drying baker is provided with moisture exhausting port, and wet-emitting blower, the baking are provided with the moisture exhausting port Dry case and heat pump main frame are in the same space.
Further, the side wall of the heat exchange box is provided with the fresh wind port with opening and closing device, and opening and closing device is by motor control Make the shutter rotated.
Further, the opening and closing device in the exhaust duct is the shutter rotated by motor control.
Further, the upper indoor transmission net carries four layers, and the transmission net of lower room carries two layers.
Further, the circulating fan is provided with two or more along the conveying direction of foraminous conveyer.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:For fruit vegetable materials to be delivered to using elevator On the foraminous conveyer of the superiors, then fruits and vegetables fruit vegetable materials follow guipure to move and successively fallen, and are advanced in S circuits, and on the way Fruits and vegetables fruit vegetable materials are dried by the drying unit in drying baker side wall, due to being successively to fall, serves and turns over well Dynamic and uniform effect, is advantageous to help and dries uniformly.And this dryer in cloth, stir and the link of rewinding is automatic complete Into dryer is not shut down and worked always, is avoided influence of these links to drying efficiency, is allowed drying efficiency to maximize.
This drying baker is also greatly improved to the heat utilization rate for drying, multiple to the waste heat multilayer after heating Recycle, there is very high Heat Pump recycling rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the utility model using the heat pump fruit and vegetable drying machine of foraminous conveyer.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining The utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
With reference to Fig. 1, the utility model can show following examples, by a side wall of drying baker 1 in figure for convenience of description Disassemble to show internal structure.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of heat pump fruit and vegetable drying machine using foraminous conveyer, including drying baker 1 and drying unit, on the drying baker 1 Provided with fruit vegetable materials entrance 11 and fruit vegetable materials outlet 12, more than two layers of foraminous conveyer 3, the fruits and vegetables are provided with drying baker 1 Material inlet 11 is located above the top of the foraminous conveyer 3 of top, and provided with the fruits and vegetables that fruit vegetable materials are conveyed into drying baker 1 Material elevator 4, the fruit vegetable materials outlet 12 are provided with fruits and vegetables thing below the end of the foraminous conveyer 3 of the bottom Material transfers out the material conveyer 10 of drying baker 1, and the neighbouring rotation direction of foraminous conveyer 3 is opposite and is provided with fruits and vegetables in end Material leads to the passage of lower floor;The drying unit includes circulating fan 5, condenser 6 and heat pump main frame 7, wherein the circulation Blower fan 5 is arranged on the side wall row of drying baker 1 and connected inside and outside drying baker 1, and condenser 6 is arranged on the air intake vent side of circulating fan 5, The heat pump main frame 7 is arranged on outside drying baker 1 and is connected by medium delivery pipe road with condenser 6.
In the present embodiment, for fruit vegetable materials to be delivered to the foraminous conveyer 3, Ran Houguo of the superiors using elevator 4 Vegetable material follows guipure to move and successively fallen, and is advanced in S circuits, and on the way by the drying unit in the side wall of drying baker 1 to fruit Vegetable material is dried, due to being successively to fall, serve stir well with uniform effect, be advantageous to help and dry uniformly. And this dryer in cloth, stir and the link of rewinding is automatically performed, dryer is not shut down to work always, avoids Influence of these links to drying efficiency, allows drying efficiency to maximize.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of heat pump fruit and vegetable drying machine using foraminous conveyer, including drying baker 1 and drying unit, on the drying baker 1 Provided with fruit vegetable materials entrance 11 and fruit vegetable materials outlet 12, more than two layers of foraminous conveyer 3, the fruits and vegetables are provided with drying baker 1 Material inlet 11 is located above the top of the foraminous conveyer 3 of top, and provided with the fruits and vegetables that fruit vegetable materials are conveyed into drying baker 1 Material elevator 4, the fruit vegetable materials outlet 12 are provided with fruits and vegetables thing below the end of the foraminous conveyer 3 of the bottom Material transfers out the material conveyer 5 of drying baker 1, and the neighbouring rotation direction of foraminous conveyer 3 is opposite and is provided with fruits and vegetables in end Material leads to the passage of lower floor;The drying unit includes circulating fan 5, condenser 6 and heat pump main frame 7, wherein the circulation Blower fan 5 is arranged on the side wall row of drying baker 1 and connected inside and outside drying baker 1, and condenser 6 is arranged on the air intake vent side of circulating fan 5, The heat pump main frame 7 is arranged on outside drying baker 1 and is connected by medium delivery pipe road with condenser 6;The side of the drying baker 1 Heat exchange box 2 is provided with, the circulating fan 5 is provided in the side wall between drying baker 1 and heat exchange box 2, and condenser 6, which is located at, to be changed In hot tank 2, the circulating fan 5 includes the circulating blower dried to drying baker 1 and the circulation air draught from the air draught of drying baker 1 Machine.
In the present embodiment, after heat pump main frame 7 heats medium, transmit to condenser 6, then changed with the air of surrounding Heat, and circulating fan 5 is blown into drying baker 1 air after heating by circulating blower, hot-air passes through to fruit vegetable materials After hot-air seasoning, temperature is reduced and is sucked into again by circulation induced-draught fan out of drying baker 1 near condenser 6, the air of rare residual temperature When again with 6 heat exchange of condenser, the energy consumed can then be reduced, and serve the effect of circulating energy-saving.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of heat pump fruit and vegetable drying machine using foraminous conveyer, including drying baker 1 and drying unit, on the drying baker 1 Provided with fruit vegetable materials entrance 11 and fruit vegetable materials outlet 12, more than two layers of foraminous conveyer 3, the fruits and vegetables are provided with drying baker 1 Material inlet 11 is located above the top of the foraminous conveyer 3 of top, and provided with the fruits and vegetables that fruit vegetable materials are conveyed into drying baker 1 Material elevator 4, the fruit vegetable materials outlet 12 are provided with fruits and vegetables thing below the end of the foraminous conveyer 3 of the bottom Material transfers out the material conveyer 5 of drying baker 1, and the neighbouring rotation direction of foraminous conveyer 3 is opposite and is provided with fruits and vegetables in end Material leads to the passage of lower floor;The drying unit includes circulating fan 5, condenser 6 and heat pump main frame 7, wherein the circulation Blower fan 5 is arranged on the side wall row of drying baker 1 and connected inside and outside drying baker 1, and condenser 6 is arranged on the air intake vent side of circulating fan 5, The heat pump main frame 7 is arranged on outside drying baker 1 and is connected by medium delivery pipe road with condenser 6;Set in the drying baker 1 There is at least one layer of locellus dividing plate 8 that drying baker 1 is separated into upper chamber and lower room, locellus dividing plate 8 leads to lower floor in fruit vegetable materials Channel position corresponding position is provided with opening, and the circulating fan 5 has two or more, and independent drying is carried out to upper chamber and lower room.
In the present embodiment, whole drying baker 1 is divided into by upper chamber and lower room using locellus dividing plate 8, its purpose is to The moisture of the fruit vegetable materials of isolation top just beginning and end drying spreads to decentralization, and drying is completed to prepare the fruits and vegetables for sending out drying chamber 1 Material, realize the effect of moisture separation up and down;And upper chamber and lower room are equipped with independent circulating fan 5, can also basis The characteristic of fruit vegetable materials, the drying of different temperatures is realized to the fruit vegetable materials of different zones, avoid the space of drying baker 1 too big, nothing Method differentiation temperature is dried.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 3:Its main distinction is in the side wall of the drying baker 1 The exhaust duct 9 of upper chamber and lower room is communicated with, magnetic valve is provided with the exhaust duct 9.
In the present embodiment, set exhaust duct 9 to connect upper chamber and lower room from side, upper and lower air exchange can be played Effect.
Embodiment 5:
The present embodiment can be that the independent of previous embodiment 1-4 any one embodiment further improves, the drying baker 1 Top be provided with moisture exhausting port 13, wet-emitting blower 14 is installed, the drying baker 1 and heat pump main frame 7 are on the moisture exhausting port 13 In the same space.
In the present embodiment, moisture exhausting port 13 is provided with the top of drying baker 1, the purpose is to when wet in the air in drying baker 1 When spending larger, drying effect can be had a strong impact on, then needs to change the air of inside, moisture is excluded.The present embodiment knot The exhaust duct 9 described in embodiment 4 is closed, exhaust duct 9 is closed when can play drying, not equality of temperature drying is segmented respectively, in sky When air humidity degree is a certain amount of on earth, exhaust duct 9 is opened, realizes overall hydrofuge effect.
Embodiment 6:
Relative to the difference of previous embodiment, the side wall of mainly described heat exchange box 2 is provided with to be filled the present embodiment with opening and closing The fresh wind port put.
Fresh wind port, which can exchange hot tank 2 and carry out air to drying baker 1 by circulating fan 5, to be renewed.
Embodiment 7:
For the present embodiment relative to the difference of previous embodiment, the opening and closing device in mainly described exhaust duct 9 is by motor The shutter rotated is controlled, opening and closing device is the shutter rotated by motor control.
Embodiment 8:
For the present embodiment relative to the difference of previous embodiment, mainly upper indoor foraminous conveyer 3 has four layers, lower room it is defeated Guipure 3 is sent to have two layers.
The present embodiment is using the level separation of upper four time two, suitable for most fruit vegetable materials drying course, certainly It can be adjusted according to specific drying fruit vegetable materials, locellus dividing plate 8 is arranged to the mode of activity grafting, and at every two layers The track for plugging locellus dividing plate 8 is equipped with side wall between adjacent foraminous conveyer 3.
Embodiment 9:
The present embodiment is relative to the difference of previous embodiment, conveying side of the mainly described circulating fan 5 along foraminous conveyer 3 To being provided with two or more.
The setting number of the specific length of foraminous conveyer 3 and circulating fan 5, and the number of plies of foraminous conveyer 3, can be with It is customized according to actual drying needs.
Although reference be made herein to the utility model is described multiple explanatory embodiments of the present utility model, still, It should be understood that those skilled in the art can be designed that a lot of other modifications and embodiment, these modifications and embodiment It will fall within spirit disclosed in the present application and spirit.More specifically, in disclosure, drawings and claims In the range of, a variety of variations and modifications can be carried out to the building block and/or layout of theme combination layout.Except to building block And/or outside the modification and improvement of layout progress, to those skilled in the art, other purposes also will be apparent.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of heat pump fruit and vegetable drying machine using foraminous conveyer, including drying baker(1)And drying unit, it is characterised in that:Institute State drying baker(1)It is provided with fruit vegetable materials entrance(11)Exported with fruit vegetable materials(12), drying baker(1)Inside it is provided with more than two layers Foraminous conveyer(3), the fruit vegetable materials entrance(11)Positioned at the foraminous conveyer of top(3)Top above, and provided with by fruit Vegetable material is conveyed into drying baker(1)Fruit vegetable materials elevator(4), the fruit vegetable materials outlet(12)Positioned at the conveying of the bottom Guipure(3)End below, and provided with fruit vegetable materials are transferred out into drying baker(1)Material conveyer(10), neighbouring is defeated Send guipure(3)Rotation direction is opposite and the passage that fruit vegetable materials lead to lower floor is provided with end;
The drying unit includes circulating fan(5), condenser(6)And heat pump main frame(7), wherein the circulating fan(5)Peace Mounted in drying baker(1)Side wall row simultaneously connects drying baker(1)It is inside and outside, condenser(6)It is arranged on circulating fan(5)Air intake vent one Side, the heat pump main frame(7)It is arranged on drying baker(1)It is outer and pass through medium delivery pipe road and condenser(6)It is connected.
2. the heat pump fruit and vegetable drying machine according to claim 1 using foraminous conveyer, it is characterised in that:The drying baker (1)Side be provided with heat exchange box(2), the circulating fan(5)It is provided in drying baker(1)And heat exchange box(2)Between side On wall, condenser(6)Positioned at heat exchange box(2)It is interior, the circulating fan(5)Including to drying baker(1)The circulating blower of blowing With from drying baker(1)The circulation induced-draught fan of air draught.
3. the heat pump fruit and vegetable drying machine according to claim 1 or 2 using foraminous conveyer, it is characterised in that:The drying Case(1)Top be provided with moisture exhausting port(13), the moisture exhausting port(13)On wet-emitting blower is installed(14), the drying baker(1)With Heat pump main frame(7)In the same space.
4. the heat pump fruit and vegetable drying machine according to claim 2 using foraminous conveyer, it is characterised in that:The heat exchange box (2)Side wall be provided with the fresh wind port with opening and closing device.
5. the heat pump fruit and vegetable drying machine according to claim 4 using foraminous conveyer, it is characterised in that:The heat exchange box (2)Interior opening and closing device is the shutter rotated by motor control.
6. the heat pump fruit and vegetable drying machine according to claim 1 using foraminous conveyer, it is characterised in that:The circulating fan (5)Along foraminous conveyer(3)Conveying direction be provided with two or more.
CN201721250301.5U 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 Utilize the heat pump fruit and vegetable drying machine of foraminous conveyer Active CN207197188U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107677093A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-09 贵州九鼎新能源科技开发有限公司 Dynamic Networks band heat pump fruit and vegetable drying machine
WO2021206577A1 (en) * 2020-04-06 2021-10-14 Bajovic Predrag A plant for permanent preservation of fresh plants including an energy efficient condensation dryer and cellular water extraction procedure
CN114087864A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-02-25 安徽省邹师傅中药机械制造有限公司 Medicinal material circulation energy-saving dryer for traditional Chinese medicine processing and use method thereof
CN115560574A (en) * 2022-10-14 2023-01-03 青岛理工大学 Rhizome class traditional chinese medicine drying equipment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107677093A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-09 贵州九鼎新能源科技开发有限公司 Dynamic Networks band heat pump fruit and vegetable drying machine
WO2021206577A1 (en) * 2020-04-06 2021-10-14 Bajovic Predrag A plant for permanent preservation of fresh plants including an energy efficient condensation dryer and cellular water extraction procedure
CN114087864A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-02-25 安徽省邹师傅中药机械制造有限公司 Medicinal material circulation energy-saving dryer for traditional Chinese medicine processing and use method thereof
CN115560574A (en) * 2022-10-14 2023-01-03 青岛理工大学 Rhizome class traditional chinese medicine drying equipment
CN115560574B (en) * 2022-10-14 2023-12-15 青岛理工大学 Rhizome class traditional chinese medicine drying equipment

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