CN207193310U - Automatic material receiving leather throwing jet - Google Patents
Automatic material receiving leather throwing jet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207193310U CN207193310U CN201720762763.9U CN201720762763U CN207193310U CN 207193310 U CN207193310 U CN 207193310U CN 201720762763 U CN201720762763 U CN 201720762763U CN 207193310 U CN207193310 U CN 207193310U
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- conveyer
- leather
- material receiving
- support
- automatic material
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to Leather Processing Machine technical field, the automatic material receiving leather throwing jet of proposition, including the support and material receiving desk set gradually, the second conveyer that the equal and controller being arranged in order is connected is provided with support, second conveyer, 3rd conveyer and material collecting device, humidity control apparatus is provided with above second conveyer, humidity control apparatus includes framework and the humidity sensor being arranged in framework, heater and spray equipment, the detection means being arranged in order and refractory gunning equipment are provided with second conveyer, the drying unit and cooling device being arranged in order are provided with 3rd conveyer, material collecting device includes the inclined conveyor and scaling platform set gradually.The utility model is skillfully constructed, easy to operate, and rewinding process needs manually to be operated when solving spray operation in the prior art, and manipulation strength is big, different having differences property of leather humidity, easily causes the inconsistent technical problem of finished product gunite effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Leather Processing Machine technical field, is related to a kind of automatic material receiving leather throwing jet.
Background technology
Leather is through the not perishable Animal Skin of denaturation obtained by physics, the chemical process such as depilation and tanning, system
Need to shed by bubble skin, leaching alkali, liming fleshing, the classification of skin base, measure and take skin when standby, skin base water squeezing stretching, extension, divide skin to cut
Even, the processes such as soft, toggling, buffing, whitewashing drying are fallen in deburring dyeing, moisture regain.Wherein, process of whitewashing is leather making processes
In important step.And when carrying out spray operation using pulp shooting machine at present, rewinding process needs manually to be operated, manipulation strength
Greatly.Different having differences property of leather humidity so that finished product gunite effect is inconsistent.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of automatic material receiving leather throwing jet, rewinding work when solving spray operation in the prior art
Sequence needs manually to be operated, and manipulation strength is big, different having differences property of leather humidity, it is inconsistent to easily cause finished product gunite effect
Technical problem.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in：
Automatic material receiving leather throwing jet, including the support and material receiving desk set gradually, it is provided with the support and arranges successively
The equal second conveyer being connected with controller, second conveyer, the 3rd conveyer and the material collecting device of row,
Humidity control apparatus is provided with above the second conveyer, the humidity control apparatus includes framework, described
The humidity sensor being arranged in order, heater and spray equipment are provided with framework,
Be provided with the second conveyer be arranged in order be used for detect the detection means of leather shape and for spraying
The refractory gunning equipment of operation is starched, the drying unit and cooling device being arranged in order are provided with the 3rd conveyer,
The material collecting device includes the inclined conveyor and scaling platform set gradually,
The scaling platform is slidably arranged on the cross track of the support, and is provided with position on the scaling platform
Sensor,
It is the humidity sensor, the heater, the spray equipment, the detection means, the refractory gunning equipment, described
Drying unit, the cooling device, the inclined conveyor, the scaling platform and the position sensor with the control
Device connection processed.
As further technical scheme, in addition to the raw material lodging bench of described support one side is arranged on, the raw material is deposited
Put and feeding device and the adjusting apparatus for adjusting leather flatness be provided between platform and the second conveyer, it is described on
Material device and the adjusting apparatus are connected with the controller, and are respectively provided with the bracket.
As further technical scheme, the feeding device includes setting frame on the bracket, the frame
On be provided with the electronic rotation expansion bracket and the first elevating mechanism of interconnection, the first elevating mechanism bottom is provided with sucker
Seat, several expansion links of circle distribution are provided with the sucker disk seat, the position sensor is provided with the expansion link
And vacuum cup.
As further technical scheme, the adjusting apparatus includes support frame, is provided with support frame as described above and mutually interconnects
The second elevating mechanism and swingle connect, adjustment roller is provided with the swingle,
The equal pressure sensor being connected with the controller and the position sensor are provided with the adjustment roller.
As further technical scheme, the second conveyer, the second conveyer and the 3rd transmission
Device it is stepped distribution and running speed it is incremented by successively.
As further technical scheme, the heater is infrared heater or microwave applicator.
As further technical scheme, the longitudinal pitch between the material receiving desk and the scaling platform is 3~7cm.
As further technical scheme, the angle of the inclined conveyor and horizontal plane is 30 °~50 °.
The utility model use principle and have the beneficial effect that：
1st, the utility model is because moisture is for gunite effect important in leather, and different laitance coatings to be painted
Often there is certain difference in the humidity of leather, this gunite effect for allowing for different leathers is not quite similar, and influences final products
The uniformity of energy.The utility model has added humidity control apparatus before refractory gunning equipment, and the humidity of different leathers can be united
One regulation, ensure that the uniformity of laitance coating leather humidity to be painted, while improve the controllability and uniformity of final products performance.Make
Used time, first pass through humidity sensor and the leather humidity in second conveyer detected, and result is sent to controller,
Controller controls heater or spray equipment to work according to its feedback signal, so as to realize the regulation of leather humidity.
After humidity regulation is good, leather is under the transmission of second conveyer and the 3rd conveyer, successively by whitewashing dress
Put, drying unit and cooling device, and be sequentially completed whitewashing, drying and refrigerating work procedure, after complete to automate through material collecting device
Rewinding.During rewinding, leather passes through inclined conveyor and scaling platform successively, in the collective effect of inclined conveyor and gravity
Under, slide to material receiving desk, after the afterbody of leather is also sent on inclined conveyor, leather drops down onto the face on scaling platform
Product increases, and position sensor thereon senses leather position signalling, is sent to controller, controller control scaling platform
Shrink, the contact area of leather and scaling platform gradually decreases in the process, until completely disengaging, from inclined conveyor
Leather under sliding is dropped down onto on material receiving desk.
The utility model is by the setting of material collecting device, the automated job of rewinding process when realizing spray operation, greatly
Reduce manipulation strength greatly, improve operating efficiency.In use, scaling platform can be adjusted beyond inclination according to the length of leather
Conveyer edge portions length, make its half with inclined conveyor length sum for leather length so that beyond rewinding
The leather amount at platform both ends is suitable, ensures the leather both ends stress balance on material receiving desk, is not in the phenomenon slid from material receiving desk.
2nd, the utility model has added feeding device and adjusting apparatus on the basis of traditional leather throwing jet, realizes spray
Starch the automation mechanized operation of upper material process during operation, it is no longer necessary to manually carry out feeding, the work for effectively reducing material process is strong
Degree, improves operating efficiency.
In use, being placed into leather to be whitewashed is smooth on raw material lodging bench, start feeding device, control electricity afterwards
Dynamic rotary extension frame rotates and/or flexible so that and sucker disk seat is adjusted to the surface of leather, further according to the size of leather,
Adjustable telescopic rod so that each vacuum cup area defined area accounts for the 1/2~2/3 of the leather gross area, ensures whole leather
Each region uniform force, drive vacuum cup to move down by the first elevating mechanism afterwards, make the spacing control of itself and leather 1~
Between 5cm, vacuum cup, which starts, picks up leather, turns leather in the presence of the first elevating mechanism and electronic rotation expansion bracket
It is transported to above second conveyer, control vacuum cup puts down leather, feeding device homing or the next block leather of beginning
Feeding operation.
After leather is placed into second conveyer, start adjusting apparatus, swingle is threaded to centre, according to leather
Thickness adjusts the second elevating mechanism and make it that adjust roller is in contact with leathering, adjusts roller under the drive of swingle by center afterwards
Rotated to both sides, drawout at fold while rotating by leather.Wherein, adjust on roller and be provided with pressure sensor and position
Put sensor, the setting of pressure sensor can avoid adjusting that pressure that roller applies to leathering is excessive causes its surface to grind
Damage, the setting of position sensor then effectively increase the accuracy positioned during adjustment roller operating.
3rd, second conveyer, second conveyer and the stepped distribution of the 3rd conveyer and fortune in the utility model
Rotary speed is incremented by successively, and this setting can effectively avoid leather from fold occur in different conveyer transport processes, make leather
Remain smooth in entirely whitewashing process, avoid because the appearance of fold impacts to spray operation.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is the utility model control structure wire schematic diagram；
In figure：1- supports, 2- material receiving desks, 3- adjusting apparatus, 31- support frames, the elevating mechanisms of 32- second, 33- swingles,
34- adjusts roller, 4- feeding devices, 41- frames, 42- electronic rotation expansion brackets, the elevating mechanisms of 43- first, 44- sucker disk seats, 45-
Expansion link, 46- vacuum cups, 5- second conveyers, the conveyers of 6- the 3rd, 7- material collecting devices, 71- inclined conveyors,
72- scaling platforms, 8- humidity control apparatus, 81- frameworks, 82- heaters, 83- spray equipments, 9- refractory gunning equipments, 10- drying
Device, 11- detection means, 12- humidity sensors, 13- cooling devices, 14- position sensors, 15- raw material lodging benchs, 16-
One conveyer, 17- controllers, 18- pressure sensors.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in Fig. 1~2, the utility model proposes automatic material receiving leather throwing jet, including the He of support 1 set gradually
Material receiving desk 2, second conveyer 16, second conveyer that the equal and controller 17 being arranged in order is connected are provided with support 1
5th, the 3rd conveyer 6 and material collecting device 7,
The top of second conveyer 16 is provided with humidity control apparatus 8, and humidity control apparatus 8 includes framework 81, framework 81
On be provided with the humidity sensor 12 being arranged in order, heater 82 and spray equipment 83,
Be provided with second conveyer 5 be arranged in order be used for detect the detection means 11 of leather shape and for whitewashing
The refractory gunning equipment 9 of operation, the drying unit 10 and cooling device 13 being arranged in order are provided with the 3rd conveyer 6,
Material collecting device 7 includes the inclined conveyor 71 and scaling platform 72 set gradually,
Scaling platform 72 is slidably arranged on the cross track of support 1, and sets position sensor on scaling platform 72
14,
Humidity sensor 12, heater 82, spray equipment 83, detection means 11, refractory gunning equipment 9, drying unit 10, cooling
Device 13, inclined conveyor 71, scaling platform 72 and position sensor 14 are connected with controller 17.
Because moisture is for gunite effect important in leather, and the humidity of different laitance coating leather to be painted is often
In the presence of certain difference, this gunite effect for allowing for different leathers is not quite similar, and influences the uniformity of final products performance.This
Utility model has added humidity control apparatus 8 before refractory gunning equipment 9, and unified regulation can be carried out to the humidity of different leathers, is ensured
The uniformity of laitance coating leather humidity to be painted, while improve the controllability and uniformity of final products performance.In use, first pass through
Humidity sensor 12 is detected to the leather humidity in second conveyer 16, and result is sent into controller 17, control
Device 17 controls heater 82 or spray equipment 83 to work according to its feedback signal, so as to realize the regulation of leather humidity.
After humidity regulation is good, leather is under the transmission of the conveyer 6 of second conveyer 5 and the 3rd, successively by whitewashing
Device 9, drying unit 10 and cooling device 13, and be sequentially completed whitewashing, drying and refrigerating work procedure, after it is complete through material collecting device 7
Into automation rewinding.During rewinding, leather passes through inclined conveyor 71 and scaling platform 72 successively, in inclined conveyor 71
Under the collective effect of gravity, slide to material receiving desk 2, after the afterbody of leather is also sent on inclined conveyor 71, skin
The area that leather is dropped down onto on scaling platform 72 increases, and position sensor 14 thereon senses leather position signalling, is sent to
Controller 17, controller 17 control scaling platform 72 to shrink, and the contact area of leather and scaling platform 72 is gradual in the process
Reduce, until completely disengaging, the leather under being slid from inclined conveyor 71 is dropped down onto on material receiving desk 2.Wherein, controller 17
Using standard type KY02S, tension sensor 5 is universal M1391, and humidity sensor 12 uses humicap HS1101 types, position
Put sensor 14 and use GUC15 types, other satisfactory models also may be used.
The utility model is by the setting of material collecting device, the automated job of rewinding process when realizing spray operation, greatly
Reduce manipulation strength greatly, improve operating efficiency.In use, can be according to the length of leather, regulation scaling platform 72, which exceeds, to incline
The oblique edge portions length of conveyer 71, make its half with the length sum of inclined conveyor 71 for leather length so that super
Go out that the leather amount at the both ends of material receiving desk 2 is suitable, ensure the leather both ends stress balance on material receiving desk 2, be not in from material receiving desk 2
The phenomenon of landing.
Further, the raw material lodging bench 15 of the one side of support 1, raw material lodging bench 15 and second conveyer are arranged in addition to
Be provided with feeding device 4 and the adjusting apparatus 3 for adjusting leather flatness between 16, feeding device 4 and adjusting apparatus 3 with
Controller 17 connects, and is arranged on support 1.
The utility model has added feeding device 4 and adjusting apparatus 3 on the basis of traditional leather throwing jet, realizes spray
Starch the automation mechanized operation of upper material process during operation, it is no longer necessary to manually carry out feeding, the work for effectively reducing material process is strong
Degree, improves operating efficiency.
Further, feeding device 4 includes the frame 41 being arranged on support 1, and the electricity of interconnection is provided with frame 41
Dynamic rotary extension frame 42 and the first elevating mechanism 43, the bottom of the first elevating mechanism 43 are provided with sucker disk seat 44, set on sucker disk seat 44
Several expansion links 45 of circle distribution are equipped with, position sensor 14 and vacuum cup 46 are set on expansion link 45.
In use, being placed into leather to be whitewashed is smooth on raw material lodging bench, start feeding device 4, control afterwards
Electronic rotation expansion bracket 42 is rotated and/or stretched so that sucker disk seat 44 is adjusted to the surface of leather, further according to the size of leather
Size, adjustable telescopic rod 45 so that each area defined area of vacuum cup 46 accounts for the 1/2~2/3 of the leather gross area, ensures
Each region uniform force of whole leather, drives vacuum cup 46 to move down, makes it between leather by the first elevating mechanism 43 afterwards
Away from control between 1~5cm, vacuum cup 46, which starts, picks up leather, in the first elevating mechanism 43 and electronic rotation expansion bracket
Leather is transported to the top of second conveyer 16 in the presence of 42, control vacuum cup 46 puts down leather, and feeding device 4 returns
Restore position or start the feeding operation of next block leather.
Further, adjusting apparatus 3 includes support frame 31, and the second elevating mechanism 32 of interconnection is provided with support frame 31
With swingle 33, adjustment roller 34 is provided with swingle 33,
The pressure sensor 18 and position sensor 14 being connected with controller 17 are provided with adjustment roller 34
After leather is placed into second conveyer 16, starting adjusting apparatus 3, swingle 33 is threaded to centre, according to
The thickness of leather adjusts the second elevating mechanism 32 and adjustment roller 34 is in contact with leathering, adjusts roller 34 afterwards in swingle 33
Drive under rotated by mediad both sides, the drawout at fold by leather while rotating.Wherein, adjust and set on roller 34
There are pressure sensor 18 and position sensor 14, the setting of pressure sensor 18 can avoid adjusting the pressure that roller 34 applies leathering
Power is excessive to cause its surface to wear, and the setting of position sensor 14 then effectively increases the essence positioned when adjustment roller 34 operates
True property.Wherein, the model MPXM2010 of pressure sensor 18, other satisfactory models also may be used.
Further, second conveyer 16,5 and the 3rd conveyer of second conveyer, 6 stepped distribution and operating
Speed is incremented by successively.
Second conveyer 16,5 and the 3rd conveyer of second conveyer, 6 stepped distribution and running speed are successively
It is incremented by, this setting can effectively avoid leather from fold occur in different conveyer transport processes, leather is entirely being whitewashed
Remain smooth in process, avoid because the appearance of fold impacts to spray operation.
Further, heater 82 is infrared heater or microwave applicator.
Heater 82 is infrared heater or microwave applicator, and this setting can effectively avoid leather heat distortion, is ensured
The stability of its follow-up spray operation.
Further, the longitudinal pitch between material receiving desk 2 and scaling platform 72 is 3~7cm.
Further, the angle of inclined conveyor 71 and horizontal plane is 30 °~50 °.
The angle of inclined conveyor 71 and horizontal plane is 30 °~50 °, ensure that the stationarity of leather rewinding.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., the utility model should be included in
Protection domain within.
Claims (8)
1. automatic material receiving leather throwing jet, it is characterised in that including the support (1) and material receiving desk (2) set gradually, the support
(1) second conveyer (16), second conveyer (5), that the equal and controller (17) being arranged in order is connected are provided with
Three conveyers (6) and material collecting device (7),
Humidity control apparatus (8) is provided with above the second conveyer (16), the humidity control apparatus (8) includes framework
(81) humidity sensor (12) being arranged in order, heater (82) and spray equipment (83), are provided with the framework (81),
Be provided with the second conveyer (5) be arranged in order be used for detect leather shape detection means (11) and be used for
The refractory gunning equipment (9) of spray operation, the drying unit (10) being arranged in order and cooling are provided with the 3rd conveyer (6)
Device (13),
The material collecting device (7) includes the inclined conveyor (71) and scaling platform (72) set gradually,
The scaling platform (72) is slidably arranged on the cross track of the support (1), and is set on the scaling platform (72)
Position sensor (14) is equipped with,
It is the humidity sensor (12), the heater (82), the spray equipment (83), the detection means (11), described
Refractory gunning equipment (9), the drying unit (10), the cooling device (13), the inclined conveyor (71), described stretch are put down
Platform (72) and the position sensor (14) are connected with the controller (17).
2. automatic material receiving leather throwing jet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include being arranged on the support
(1) the raw material lodging bench (15) of one side, is provided between the raw material lodging bench (15) and the second conveyer (16)
Expect device (4) and the adjusting apparatus (3) for adjusting leather flatness, the feeding device (4) and the adjusting apparatus (3) are equal
It is connected, and is arranged on the support (1) with the controller (17).
3. automatic material receiving leather throwing jet according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the feeding device (4) includes setting
The frame (41) on the support (1) is put, the electronic rotation expansion bracket (42) of interconnection is provided with the frame (41)
With the first elevating mechanism (43), the first elevating mechanism (43) bottom is provided with sucker disk seat (44), on the sucker disk seat (44)
Several expansion links (45) of circle distribution are provided with, set position sensor (14) and vacuum to inhale on the expansion link (45)
Disk (46).
4. automatic material receiving leather throwing jet according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the adjusting apparatus (3) includes branch
Support (31), the second elevating mechanism (32) and swingle (33) of interconnection, the rotation are provided with support frame as described above (31)
Adjustment roller (34) is provided with bull stick (33),
The equal pressure sensor (18) and position sensor being connected with the controller (17) is provided with the adjustment roller (34)
(14)。
5. automatic material receiving leather throwing jet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second conveyer (16),
The second conveyer (5) and the 3rd conveyer (6) it is stepped distribution and running speed it is incremented by successively.
6. automatic material receiving leather throwing jet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heater (82) adds to be infrared
Hot device or microwave applicator.
7. automatic material receiving leather throwing jet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material receiving desk (2) is stretched with described
Longitudinal pitch between contracting platform (72) is 3~7cm.
8. the automatic material receiving leather throwing jet according to any one of claim 1~7, it is characterised in that described to tilt transmission
The angle of device (71) and horizontal plane is 30 °~50 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720762763.9U CN207193310U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | Automatic material receiving leather throwing jet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720762763.9U CN207193310U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | Automatic material receiving leather throwing jet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207193310U true CN207193310U (en) | 2018-04-06 |
Family
ID=61785201
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720762763.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207193310U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | Automatic material receiving leather throwing jet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207193310U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-06-28 CN CN201720762763.9U patent/CN207193310U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180406 Termination date: 20200628 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |