CN207192887U - A kind of effluent purifying device of vertical externally-applied magnetic field - Google Patents
A kind of effluent purifying device of vertical externally-applied magnetic field Download PDFInfo
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- CN207192887U CN207192887U CN201721062936.2U CN201721062936U CN207192887U CN 207192887 U CN207192887 U CN 207192887U CN 201721062936 U CN201721062936 U CN 201721062936U CN 207192887 U CN207192887 U CN 207192887U
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- clarifier box
- demarcation strip
- magnetic field
- flco
- collecting board
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of effluent purifying device of vertical externally-applied magnetic field, and containing clarifier box (2), wastewater inlet (1) connects with the settling zone of clarifier box (2) bottom;One group of demarcation strip (5) being parallel to each other is provided with the settling section for changing casing (2) top, the top of demarcation strip (5) is divided into hang plate, and the bottom of demarcation strip (5) is divided into vertical plate;Permanent magnetic system (8) is provided with the bottom of the settling zone of clarifier box (2), flco collecting board (7) is provided with the top of permanent magnetic system (8), flco collecting board (7) is moved in a circle by central transmission (3) driving;Mud-scraping apparatus (6) is provided with above flco collecting board (7);Underflow opening (10) is provided with the bottom of clarifier box (2), underflow opening (10) connects with the cone mouth of pyramidal structure.The utility model has that treating capacity is big, small, stable effluent quality is influenceed by feedwater quality, is taken up an area less, investment, operating cost is low, capacity of resisting impact load is strong, and continuously-running etc. is a little.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of sewage treatment equipment, and in particular to one kind utilizes magnetic separation technique processing sewage
Equipment.
Background technology
It can be produced in the life process of the industrial processes such as metallurgy, mine, electric power, oil and chemical industry and the mankind a large amount of
Waste water, serious pollution is caused to environment.In order to solve this problem, for magnetic waste water (iron content suspension), magnetic point
From technology into a kind of known technology for being applied to such wastewater treatment, for non magnetic waste water, also begin to use in recent years
Magnetic separation technique is handled.Magnetic separation technique is initially applied to ore dressing field, with the improvement of magnetic separating apparatus structure, progressively should
For water treatment field, by adding magnetic and medicament, make magnetic and suspended contaminant flocculation in waste water agglomerating, then use Magneto separate
The equipment pockets of impurity absorption that will be flocculated from waste water is separated, to realize the purification of waste water.Either handle magnetic waste water
Or non magnetic waste water, the key of magnetic separation technique are the performance of equipment in itself, including water outlet concentration of suspension, disposal ability,
Stable and automaticity, and floor space, cost of investment etc..
At present, the magnetically separating and purifying waste fitment applied in engineering mainly divides three kinds by the integration mode of magnetic patch, first, magnetic
Rod isolation of purified equipment, second, magnetic drum isolation of purified waste fitment, third, magnetic disc separation purifies waste fitment.Bar magnet isolation of purified
Equipment magnetic field intensity is high, is suitable for the separation of ultra-fine magnetic impurity, but slag dumping is cumbersome, it is difficult to adapt to big yield and continuously locate
The requirement of reason;Magnetic drum isolation of purified equipment is mainly made up of the part of magnetic system, roller, cell body, frame, transmission device etc. five, magnetic system
The semicircular in shape in roller, roller can be rotated individually, and floc sedimentation containing magnetic is in cell body by fixed passage flowing, scraper plate device for discharging
The Magnetic Materials for being attached on drum surface are reclaimed out to circulate and load precipitation flocculation process for magnetic, substantially increase magnetic floc sedimentation
Settling velocity;Magnetic disc separation purification waste fitment is to be mounted in disk of the several piece equipped with rare earth permanent magnet magnetic patch at certain intervals
On same axle, when the waste water of the flco containing magnetic enters device, magnetic flco in waste water by disc surfaces magnetic-adsorption and by
Trapping, as the rotation of disk scrapes magnetic flco by scraper plate and realizes mud-water separation process.
Although above-mentioned Magneto separate wastewater treatment equipment has, magnetic field intensity is high, magnetic field gradient is big, adsorbing separation effect is higher,
Improve the treatment effeciency of traditional coagulating sedimentation water treatment procedure simultaneously, save floor space, but in engineer applied there is
Equipment one-time investment is high, operation stability is poor, and disposal ability is fairly limited, is influenceed greatly by water quantity and quality change, water outlet water
Matter is difficult to reach increasingly strict environmental emission standard requirement, manages the defects of more complicated.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a kind of equipment disposal ability
Greatly, the effluent purifying device of the vertical externally-applied magnetic field of stable effluent quality.
To realize above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, a kind of effluent purifying device of vertical externally-applied magnetic field of the utility model is adopted
Use following technical scheme:
A kind of effluent purifying device of vertical externally-applied magnetic field of the utility model, contains clarifier box, wastewater inlet, Graceful
The mouth of a river, wastewater inlet are located at the left side of clarifier box, and clear water delivery port is located at the top on the right side of clarifier box.Described purification
Casing is divided into upper and lower two parts, and top is divided into settling section, and bottom is divided into settling zone, under described wastewater inlet and clarifier box
The settling zone connection in portion;One group of demarcation strip being parallel to each other is provided with settling section, the top of demarcation strip is divided into hang plate, separates
The bottom of plate is divided into vertical plate, and the front and back panels of every piece of demarcation strip and clarifier box are welded and fixed, shape between adjacent demarcation strip
Into the passing away of purification primary water, the passing away for purifying primary water connects with clear water delivery port;In the precipitation of clarifier box
The bottom in area is provided with permanent magnetic system, and permanent magnetic system circumferentially forms pyramidal structure from permanent magnet block to arrangement, what circle was circumferentially arranged
Magnetic system provides magnetic field force straight down for magnetic flco and microfine Magnetic Materials, accelerates the sinking speed of magnetic floc sedimentation.Forever
The top of magnetic magnetic system is provided with flco collecting board, and flco collecting board is fixed on the main shaft of central transmission, central transmission
Installed in the center on clarifier box top, flco collecting board is moved in a circle by central transmission driving;Flco is received
Mud-scraping apparatus is provided with above collection plate;Underflow opening is provided with the bottom of clarifier box, underflow opening connects with the cone mouth of pyramidal structure.
Described mud-scraping apparatus is made up of scraping arm and scraper plate, and scraping arm is the truss structure being arranged symmetrically, and lower edge, which is provided with, to be scraped
Mud plate, it must be contacted between cleaning shoe and flco collecting board.
In order to control bottom spoil disposal flow, to reduce the moisture content of underflow opening spoil disposal, set on the pipeline where underflow opening
There is regulating valve.
The hang plate of the demarcation strip and the angle of horizontal plane be 45 ° -75 ° to be advisable, preferably 55 ° -65 °, with 58 ° -
62 ° are preferred;The cone angle of pyramidal structure is preferred with 135 ° -155 ° in 120 ° of -160 ° of scopes.
A kind of operating process of effluent purifying device of vertical externally-applied magnetic field of the utility model and principle are:Flco containing magnetic
Sewage fed by the wastewater inlet positioned at clarifier box left side, be easy to sedimentation magnetic flocculation body in the settling zone of clarifier box
On the floccule body collecting board of rotation, the small flco that does not settle in time blocks with being inclined by plate in current uphill process fast deposition
Cut, molecule and flco containing the magnetic Accelerated subsidence under the effect of bottom permanent magnetic field, be previously deposited on flco collecting board
Floccule body under the alternating magnetic field power in magnetic field gradually to center move, in the presence of mud-scraping apparatus, flco is scraped to taper
The cone mouth of structure, is discharged by underflow opening, and primary water is collected from clear water delivery port by water leg and discharged.
A kind of effluent purifying device of vertical externally-applied magnetic field of the utility model has following product after using above technical scheme
Pole effect:
(1) the utility model combines natural subsidence and the magnetic separation technique continuous analyzing magnetic wadding from waste water of magnetic flco
Group, separative efficiency are high.
(2) the utility model have treating capacity is big, small, stable effluent quality is influenceed by feedwater quality, is taken up an area less, investment,
Operating cost is low, capacity of resisting impact load is strong, the advantages that continuously-running.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of effluent purifying device main structure diagram of vertical externally-applied magnetic field of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of effluent purifying device overlooking the structure diagram of vertical externally-applied magnetic field of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the magnetic system structural representation that the utility model uses;
Fig. 4 be the utility model use mud-scraping apparatus, flco collecting board, permanent magnetic system mechanism enlarged diagram, i.e. Fig. 1
In I enlarged drawing.
Reference is:1- wastewater inlets;2- clarifier box;3- central transmissions;4- clear water delivery ports;5- separates
Plate;6- mud-scraping apparatus;7- flco collecting boards;8- permanent magnetic systems;9- regulating valves;10- underflow openings, 11- main shafts.
Embodiment
Preferably to describe the utility model, the waste water of vertical externally-applied magnetic field a kind of to the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Cleaning equipment is described in further detail.
A kind of effluent purifying device main structure diagram of vertical externally-applied magnetic field of the utility model as shown in Figure 1 is simultaneously tied
Close Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 to find out, a kind of effluent purifying device of vertical externally-applied magnetic field of the utility model, containing clarifier box 2, containing magnetic
Wastewater inlet 1, the clear water delivery port 4 of property flco, wastewater inlet 1 are located at the left side of clarifier box 2, and clear water delivery port 4 is located at
The top of the right plate of clarifier box 2.Described clarifier box 2 is divided is divided into settling section for upper and lower two parts, top, and bottom is divided into heavy
Shallow lake area, described wastewater inlet 1 connect with the settling zone of the bottom of clarifier box 2;It is parallel to each other in settling section provided with one group
Demarcation strip 5, the top of demarcation strip 5 are divided into hang plate, and the angle of hang plate and horizontal plane is 60 °, and the bottom of demarcation strip 5 is divided into perpendicular
Straight panel, every piece of demarcation strip 5 and the front and back panels of clarifier box 2 are welded and fixed, and purification clarification is formed between adjacent demarcation strip 5
The passing away of water, the passing away for purifying primary water connect with clear water delivery port 4;In the bottom of the settling zone of clarifier box 2
Provided with permanent magnetic system 8, permanent magnetic system 8 circumferentially forms pyramidal structure, the cone of pyramidal structure from permanent-magnet ferrite magnetic patch to arrangement
Angle is in 120 ° of -160 ° of scopes;Flco collecting board 7 is provided with the top of permanent magnetic system 8, flco collecting board 7 is fixed on center driving
On the main shaft 11 of device 3, central transmission 3 is arranged on the center on the top of clarifier box 2, and main shaft 11 fills with center driving
Put 3 speed governing reducing motors to be connected, flco collecting board 7 is moved in a circle by the driving of central transmission 3;Flco collecting board 7
Mud-scraping apparatus 6 is provided with above, described mud-scraping apparatus 6 is made up of scraping arm and scraper plate, and scraping arm is the truss structure being arranged symmetrically, under
String is provided with cleaning shoe, must be contacted between cleaning shoe and flco collecting board 7, and mud effect is scraped in guarantee;Set in the bottom of clarifier box 2
There is underflow opening 10, regulating valve 9 is provided with the pipeline where underflow opening 10, to control the sediment of underflow opening 8;Underflow opening 10
Connected with the cone mouth of pyramidal structure.
A kind of workflow of the effluent purifying device of vertical externally-applied magnetic field of the utility model is as follows:The dirt of the flco containing magnetic
Water enters the Disengagement zone of clarifier box 2 by wastewater inlet 1, and magnetic floc sedimentation is in settling zone by self gravitation and permanent magnetic system 8
The magneticaction of externally-applied magnetic field, be deposited in rapidly on flco collecting board 7, fail the small magnetic-particle and floc sedimentation that settle rapidly with
Intercepted in the uphill process of current by the hang plate of demarcation strip 5, under the effect of the externally-applied magnetic field power of permanent magnetic system 8, be deposited in flco
On collecting board 7, the slow rotation under the driving of central transmission 3 of flco collecting board 7, permanent magnetic system 8 is additional in rotation process
Magnetic field force the magnetic flco on flco collecting board 7 is provided simultaneously it is centripetal be drawn to act on, make magnetic floc sedimentation constantly to purifying box
The center movement of body 2, fixed mud-scraping apparatus 6 are constantly scraped the flco deposited on flco collecting board 7 to clarifier box 2
The underflow opening 10 at center is simultaneously discharged;Clear water after separation is discharged with the clear water delivery port 4 that acts through of ascending current.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of effluent purifying device of vertical externally-applied magnetic field, contain clarifier box (2), wastewater inlet (1), clear water delivery port
(4), wastewater inlet (1) is located at the left side of clarifier box (2), and clear water delivery port (4) is located at the top of clarifier box (2) right plate
Portion, it is characterised in that:Described clarifier box (2) is divided into two parts, top up and down and is divided into settling section, and bottom is divided into settling zone;
It is provided with one group of demarcation strip (5) being parallel to each other in settling section, the top of demarcation strip (5) is divided into hang plate, under demarcation strip (5)
Part be vertical plate, every piece of demarcation strip (5) and the front and back panels of clarifier box (2) are welded and fixed, adjacent demarcation strip (5) it
Between form the passing away of purification primary water, the passing away for purifying primary water connects with clear water delivery port (4);In clarifier box
(2) bottom is provided with permanent magnetic system (8), and permanent magnetic system (8) circumferentially forms pyramidal structure from permanent magnet block to arrangement, in permanent magnetism
The top of magnetic system (8) is provided with flco collecting board (7), and flco collecting board (7) is fixed on the main shaft (11) of central transmission (3)
On, central transmission (3) is arranged on the center on clarifier box (2) top, and flco collecting board (7) is by central transmission
(3) driving moves in a circle;Mud-scraping apparatus (6) is provided with above flco collecting board (7);It is provided with the bottom of clarifier box (2)
Underflow opening (10), underflow opening (10) connect with the cone mouth of pyramidal structure.
A kind of 2. effluent purifying device of vertical externally-applied magnetic field as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described scrapes mud dress
Put (6) to be made up of scraping arm and scraper plate, scraping arm is the truss structure being arranged symmetrically, and lower edge is provided with cleaning shoe, cleaning shoe and flco
Must contact between collecting board (7).
A kind of 3. effluent purifying device of vertical externally-applied magnetic field as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:In underflow opening
(10) pipeline where is provided with regulating valve (9).
A kind of 4. effluent purifying device of vertical externally-applied magnetic field as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The demarcation strip
(5) hang plate and the angle of horizontal plane is 45 ° -75 °.
A kind of 5. effluent purifying device of vertical externally-applied magnetic field as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The demarcation strip
(5) hang plate and the angle of horizontal plane is 55 ° -65 °;The cone angle of pyramidal structure is 120 ° -160 °.
A kind of 6. effluent purifying device of vertical externally-applied magnetic field as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The demarcation strip
(5) hang plate and the angle of horizontal plane is 58 ° -62 °;The cone angle of pyramidal structure is 135 ° -155 °.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721062936.2U CN207192887U (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | A kind of effluent purifying device of vertical externally-applied magnetic field |
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CN201721062936.2U CN207192887U (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | A kind of effluent purifying device of vertical externally-applied magnetic field |
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CN207192887U true CN207192887U (en) | 2018-04-06 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114797188A (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2022-07-29 | 广东环境保护工程职业学院 | Inclined plate sedimentation tank |
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2017
- 2017-08-24 CN CN201721062936.2U patent/CN207192887U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114797188A (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2022-07-29 | 广东环境保护工程职业学院 | Inclined plate sedimentation tank |
CN114797188B (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2023-11-03 | 广东环境保护工程职业学院 | Inclined plate sedimentation tank |
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