CN207190763U - Torsion spring fixed seat, front baffle and sunroofs - Google Patents

Torsion spring fixed seat, front baffle and sunroofs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207190763U
CN207190763U CN201721218519.2U CN201721218519U CN207190763U CN 207190763 U CN207190763 U CN 207190763U CN 201721218519 U CN201721218519 U CN 201721218519U CN 207190763 U CN207190763 U CN 207190763U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
torsion spring
fixed seat
front baffle
sunroofs
wind
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201721218519.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程飞
雷振
宋晨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WEBASTO ROOF HEATING SYSTEMS (SHANGHAI) CO Ltd
Webasto Shanghai Ltd
Original Assignee
WEBASTO ROOF HEATING SYSTEMS (SHANGHAI) CO Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WEBASTO ROOF HEATING SYSTEMS (SHANGHAI) CO Ltd filed Critical WEBASTO ROOF HEATING SYSTEMS (SHANGHAI) CO Ltd
Priority to CN201721218519.2U priority Critical patent/CN207190763U/en
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Publication of CN207190763U publication Critical patent/CN207190763U/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J7/00Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
    • B60J7/22Wind deflectors for open roofs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

Torsion spring fixed seat, front baffle and sunroofs are the utility model is related to, it is disclosed that a kind of torsion spring fixed seat of front baffle for sunroofs, the torsion spring fixed seat include:For accommodating the neck of torsion spring body, and the received block with acceptance division, the galianconism for the torsion spring that the acceptance division is suitable to curve n shapes in the plane where the end face of torsion spring body is inserted.The mounting hole on front baffle is eliminated according to torsion spring fixed seat of the present utility model, has prevented the risk of sunroofs leak, and makes the assembling of torsion spring more convenient.

Description

Torsion spring fixed seat, front baffle and sunroofs
Technical field
It the utility model is related to the torsion spring fixed seat including the torsion spring fixed seat of a kind of front baffle for sunroofs Front baffle and the sunroofs including the front baffle.
Background technology
Automotive sunroofs have generally included the parts such as skylight glass, guide rail, wind screen, front baffle and afterframe.Wherein, The effect of wind screen is:When air-flow is after wind screen, the airflow direction of car roof is flowed through in change, avoids air-flow from directly blowing To passenger, while noise caused by air-flow when running at high speed is reduced, improve comfort level by bus.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the wind screen 1 of sunroofs includes keep out the wind bar 2, wet end (not shown), two torsions Spring 3 and two wind screen fixed seats 4.The keep out the wind both ends of bar 2 are installed on the guide rail 7 of skylight so that the bar 2 that keeps out the wind can be relative Warp or depress in front baffle 6.The top edge of wet end is fixed to the bar 2 that keeps out the wind, and its lower edge is fixed on front baffle 6, so that When the bar 2 that keeps out the wind warps or depressed, wet end correspondingly can deploy or close up.The both ends of torsion spring 3 respectively with front baffle 6 and the bar that keeps out the wind 2 are connected, for being biased power to the bar 2 that keeps out the wind, to make it warp the force of bar 2 of keeping out the wind when skylight glass is opened, and in day When glass pane is closed, skylight glass overcomes the biasing force of the torsion spring 3 bar 2 that will keep out the wind to depress.Wind screen fixed seat 4 is arranged on guide rail On 7, it is used for the both ends for receiving the bar 2 that keeps out the wind.
As shown in Fig. 3-Fig. 7, torsion spring 3 is by a mounting hole 61 for running through front baffle 6 with being fixedly connected for front baffle 6 Realized with the structure of neck 62.Torsion spring body 34 is arranged in neck 62, and the galianconism 35 of torsion spring 3 is then passed through on front baffle 6 Mounting hole 61 be fixed on the bottom surface 63 of front baffle 6.When torsion spring 3 works, long-armed the 33 of torsion spring 3 bar 2 that kept out the wind pushes Load, the galianconism 35 of torsion spring 3 forms arm of force balance by the support of the bottom surface 63 of front baffle 6.
For the fixed form of above-mentioned torsion spring 3 and front baffle 6, because torsion spring 3 is arranged in the dry area of front baffle 6, and by It is rugged on the slope beyond design limit, or extremely in the presence for the mounting hole 61 that the above-mentioned galianconism 35 for torsion spring 3 passes through Road surface, rainwater may be splashed to dry area, and current have the risk for entering vehicle ceiling by mounting hole 61.Moreover, in the program In, because the galianconism 35 of torsion spring 3 itself has certain length, through mounting hole 61 and torsion spring body 34 is held by galianconism 35 When being contained in neck 62, the side wall of neck 62 can not accomplish to be bonded with the end face of spring body 34 and side surface, especially can not Accomplish to be bonded with the side surface of spring body 34, because if so, not enough spaces are completed above-mentioned installation and walked by torsion spring Suddenly, or at least the above installation steps will become highly difficult, or need to make mounting hole have larger open.It can thus lead Cause spring body can not consolidate installation, or installation difficulty, or there is more risk rainwater is entered vehicle by mounting hole Ceiling.
Utility model content
A purpose of the present utility model be to overcome it is above-mentioned in the prior art the defects of, there is provided one kind be used for sunroofs The torsion spring fixed seat of front baffle including the front baffle of the torsion spring fixed seat and the sunroofs including the front baffle.
According to one side of the present utility model, a kind of torsion spring fixed seat of front baffle for sunroofs, its feature It is, the torsion spring fixed seat includes:It is described to connect for accommodating the neck of torsion spring body, and the received block with acceptance division The galianconism for the torsion spring that receipts portion is suitable to curve n shapes in the plane where the end face of torsion spring body is inserted.
Preferably, the acceptance division is blind hole.
Preferably, the aperture of the blind hole is substantially equal to the diameter of the galianconism of torsion spring.
Preferably, the acceptance division is concave edge.
Preferably, the neck includes being used to accommodate the cavity of torsion spring body by what four side walls surrounded, in four side walls Two relative side walls be suitable to be bonded when torsion spring body is contained in cavity with two end faces of torsion spring body, four side walls In two other relative side wall be suitable to be bonded when torsion spring body is contained in cavity with the side surface of torsion spring body.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the neck is provided with depressed part, the shape of the depressed part and the side surface phase of torsion spring body Adaptation.
Preferably, the spring fixed seat is made of metal.
According to other side of the present utility model, a kind of front baffle for sunroofs, it is characterised in that before described Framework includes above-mentioned torsion spring fixed seat.
Preferably, the torsion spring fixed seat is fixed on the front baffle or is shaped in the front baffle.
According to another aspect of the present utility model, a kind of sunroofs, it is characterised in that the sunroofs include upper State front baffle.
Preferably, the sunroofs also include wind screen, and the wind screen includes keep out the wind bar, wet end and torsion spring, described The keep out the wind end of bar is connected to guide rail to warp and depress relative to the front baffle, and the top edge of the wet end is connected to described Keep out the wind bar, and the lower edge of the wet end is connected to the front baffle, and long-armed one end of torsion spring is connected to the bar that keeps out the wind, torsion spring The galianconism of body and torsion spring is connected to the torsion spring fixed seat.
Good effect of the present utility model is:The peace on front baffle is eliminated according to torsion spring fixed seat of the present utility model Hole is filled, has prevented the risk of sunroofs leak, and makes the assembling of torsion spring more convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
From the foregoing and other side described later for describing in detail and the application being more fully understood with reference to following accompanying drawing Face.It is pointed out that the ratio of each accompanying drawing is possible to different for clarity of illustration, but this can't be influenceed to this The understanding of application.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the stereochemical structure signal of the upper surface of the wind screen of sunroofs and front baffle in the prior art Figure;
Fig. 2 is the wind screen shown in Fig. 1 and the close-up schematic view at front baffle link position;
Fig. 3 shows the stereochemical structure signal of the lower surface of the wind screen of sunroofs and front baffle in the prior art Figure;
Fig. 4 is the close-up schematic view in the A portions shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is that torsion spring is arranged on the dimensional structure diagram in neck from the upper surface of front baffle in the prior art;
Fig. 6 is that torsion spring is arranged on the dimensional structure diagram in neck from the bottom surface of front baffle in the prior art;
Fig. 7 is arranged on neck interior profile structural representation for torsion spring in the prior art, shows that the galianconism of torsion spring passes through peace Dress hole is installed to the bottom surface of front baffle;
Fig. 8 shows the wind screen of sunroofs and the upper surface of front baffle according to an embodiment of the present utility model Dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 9 shows the stereochemical structure signal of the wind screen of the sunroofs according to an embodiment of the present utility model Figure;
Figure 10 shows the front frame for including torsion spring fixed seat of the sunroofs according to an embodiment of the present utility model The dimensional structure diagram of frame;
Figure 11 shows the stereochemical structure being arranged on according to the torsion spring of an embodiment of the present utility model in torsion spring fixed seat Schematic diagram;
Figure 12 shows the cross-section structure being arranged on according to the torsion spring of an embodiment of the present utility model in torsion spring fixed seat Schematic diagram;
Figure 13 show according to the sunroofs of another embodiment of the present utility model include torsion spring fixed seat before The dimensional structure diagram of framework;
Figure 14 is Figure 13 close-up schematic view;
Figure 15 shows the three-dimensional knot being arranged on according to the torsion spring of another embodiment of the present utility model in torsion spring fixed seat Structure schematic diagram;
Figure 16 shows the three-dimensional knot being arranged on according to the torsion spring of another embodiment of the present utility model in torsion spring fixed seat Structure schematic diagram;
Figure 17 shows the section knot being arranged on according to the torsion spring of another embodiment of the present utility model in torsion spring fixed seat Structure schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals:
Wind screen 1
Keep out the wind bar 2
Torsion spring 3
Long-armed 33
Torsion spring body 34
Galianconism 35
Wind screen fixed seat 4
Front baffle 6
Mounting hole 61
Neck 62
Bottom surface 63
Guide rail 7
Torsion spring fixed seat 100
Received block 110
Blind hole 120
Neck 130
Side wall 131,132,133,134
Bottom surface 135
Depressed part 136
Cavity 137
Torsion spring 200
Torsion spring body 210
End face 211,212
Side surface 213
Galianconism 220
Free end 230
Crosspiece 232
Front baffle 300
Wind screen 400
Keep out the wind bar 410
Cross bar 411
First side lever 412
Second side lever 413
Convex portion 414
Wet end 420
Wind screen fixed seat 430
Chute 431
Guide rail 500
Concave edge 600
U-shaped hole 602
Semi-cylindrical 604
Embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated below by the mode of embodiment, but is not therefore limited in the utility model Among described scope of embodiments.
For convenience of description, " preceding " will be defined as on front side of vehicle fore-and-aft direction, rear side be defined as " rear ", by overall width side To left side be defined as " left side ", right side is defined as " right side ", will be defined as above vehicle vertical direction " on ", will be defined under For " under ".It should be understood that the definition to direction does not form the limitation to the application scope above.
As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, the wind screen 400 of sunroofs includes keep out the wind 420, two bar 410, wet end torsion springs 200 And two wind screen fixed seats 430.The keep out the wind both ends of bar 410 are installed on the guide rail 500 of skylight so that keep out the wind the energy of bar 410 It is enough to warp or depress relative to front baffle 300.The top edge of wet end 420 is fixed to the bar 410 that keeps out the wind, and its lower edge is fixed to front frame On frame 300, so as to which when the bar 410 that keeps out the wind warps or depressed, wet end 420 correspondingly can deploy or close up.The both ends of torsion spring 200 It is connected respectively with front baffle 300 and the bar 410 that keeps out the wind, for being biased power to the bar 410 that keeps out the wind, with when skylight glass is opened pair The bar 410 that keeps out the wind force makes it warp, and when skylight glass is closed, skylight glass overcomes the biasing force of the torsion spring 200 to keep out the wind Bar 410 is depressed.Wind screen fixed seat 430 is arranged on guide rail 500, and it is used for the both ends for receiving the bar 410 that keeps out the wind.
As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, the bar 410 that keeps out the wind includes cross bar 411 and the first side lever extended from the both ends of cross bar 411 412 and second side lever 413.First side lever 412 and the second side lever 413 are angled relative to cross bar 411 in the same side of cross bar 411 Ground extends.In addition, as shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, the first side lever 412 and the second side lever 413 are preferably with respect to extending parallel to each other, to subtract The space-consuming of the small bar 410 that keeps out the wind.
Keep out the wind bar 410 both ends namely the first side lever 412 and the second side lever 413 that end being connected with cross bar 411 it is opposite Each end be respectively installed in wind screen fixed seat 430.The end of first side lever 412 is provided with convex portion 414, the convex portion 414 Insert in the chute 431 of wind screen fixed seat 430 and can slide and rotate in the chute 431.When convex portion 414 is positioned at cunning During first end (right-hand member shown in Fig. 8) of groove 431, the bar 410 that keeps out the wind is in depressed state, and wet end 420 closes up.And work as convex portion 414 when being located at second end (left end Fig. 8 shown in) opposite with the first end of chute 431, and the bar 410 that keeps out the wind is in the shape that warps State, wet end 420 deploy.
The wind screen course of work of sunroofs is as follows:Warp process:When skylight glass completely closes, torsion spring 200 In stress, during skylight glass is opened, wind screen 400 lacks the oppressive force of skylight glass offer, in torsion spring Under 200 power that warp provided act on, the bar 410 that keeps out the wind of wind screen 400 is moved rearwards upwards and the convex portion 414 for the bar 410 that keeps out the wind exists Moved in the chute 431 of wind screen fixed seat 430, wet end 420 opens.Closing process:During skylight glass is closed, day Glass pane overcomes the biasing force of torsion spring 200, and the bar 410 that keeps out the wind of compressing wind screen 400 moves forward downwards, and wet end 420 closes up.
As shown in figs. 10-12, torsion spring fixed seat 100 is used for the galianconism 220 for fixing torsion spring body 210 and torsion spring 200, with The galianconism of torsion spring passes through the mode of the mounting hole through front baffle and the lower surface fixed to front baffle not in prior art Together, the utility model eliminates the mounting hole through front baffle, the substitute is and is provided with bag in the upper surface of front baffle 300 The torsion spring fixed seat 100 of received block 110 is included, a vertical blind hole 120 is set on the received block 110, by the short of torsion spring 200 Arm 220 is received in the blind hole 120.As shown in figure 12, the free end 230 of galianconism 220 is bent in the end face 211 of torsion spring 200, Make to be formed as n shapes.The free end 230 of the galianconism 220 is inserted into the vertical blind hole 120 of received block 110, to realize to torsion spring The fixation of 200 galianconism 220.
Neck 130 is also included according to torsion spring fixed seat 100 of the present utility model, the neck 130 is used to accommodate torsion spring body 210.Neck 130 is surrounded by four side walls 131,132,133,134 and forms a cavity 137, and torsion spring body 210 is contained in the chamber In body 137.Must be fixed in neck 130 in order that torsion spring body 210 is more preferable, two end faces 211,212 of torsion spring body 210 with Two of neck 130 relative side walls 131,133 are bonded, the side surface 213 of torsion spring body 210 both sides respectively with neck 130 The fitting of two other relative side wall 132,134, the thus translation on the horizontal plane of torsion spring body 210 and in both direction Rotary freedom be limited, and ensure that torsion spring body 210 is firmly secured in neck 130.In addition, torsion spring body 210 side surface 213 is also bonded with the bottom surface 135 of neck 130, to realize fixation of the torsion spring body 210 in vertical direction.
In some embodiments, the bottom surface 135 of neck 130 has a depressed part 136, the shape of the depressed part 136 with The side surface 213 of torsion spring body 210 is adapted, so that the bottom surface 135 of neck 130 is preferably bonded with torsion spring body 210, with reality The firm fixation of existing torsion spring body 210.
In some embodiments, the diameter of the galianconism 220 of torsion spring 200 is equal to the aperture of blind hole 120, to realize torsion spring 200 galianconism 220 is fixedly connected with received block 110.It is embodiment some, the diameter of the galianconism 220 of torsion spring 200 is also The aperture of blind hole 120 can be slightly larger than, galianconism 220 and the blind hole 120 of torsion spring 200 are interference fitted, and make the galianconism 220 of torsion spring 220 It is more firm with being fixedly connected for received block 110.In some embodiments, the diameter of the galianconism 220 of torsion spring 200 can also be slightly Less than the aperture of blind hole 120, and the free end 230 of the galianconism 220 in torsion spring 200 is arranged a plastic sheath and (not shown in figure Go out), then it is inserted into the blind hole 120 of received block 110, on the one hand the plastic sheath can play a protective role, on the other hand, The requirement of the machining accuracy to received block 110 can be reduced, even if the size of the blind hole 120 of received block 110 has error, also may be used To realize the galianconism 220 of torsion spring 200 and being fixedly connected for received block 110 by being arranged various sizes of plastic sheath.
In some embodiments, can be individual components according to torsion spring fixed seat 100 of the present utility model, by known Mode is fixed on front baffle 300, such as is realized by way of bonding and be unremovably fixedly connected, or passes through clamping Mode, which is realized, to be removably fixedly connected.In some embodiments, torsion spring fixed seat 100 can be made of metal, and be made It is entrenched in for insert on front baffle 300.In some embodiments, torsion spring fixed seat 100 can with the one of front baffle 300 into Type.
As shown in figs. 13-17, another embodiment according to torsion spring fixed seat of the present utility model is shown.It is real with more than Apply unlike example, in the present embodiment, a concave edge 600 is set, by torsion spring on the received block 110 of torsion spring fixed seat 100 200 galianconism 220 is received in the concave edge 600.As shown in figure 16, the part of the free end 230 of " concave edge " reception galianconism 220 can Think open U-shaped hole 602, the side of U-shaped hole 602 is semi-cylindrical 604 or partial cylindrical surface.Cylinder galianconism 220 from By end 230 when receiving in concave edge 600, it can be bonded with the semi-cylindrical 604.As shown in figure 17, the free end of galianconism 220 230 bend in the end face 211 of torsion spring 200, make to be formed as n shapes.The free end 230 of the galianconism 220 and with the phase of free end 230 The crosspiece 232 connect is embedded in concave edge 600, to realize the fixation to the galianconism 220 of torsion spring 200.
The mounting hole on front baffle is eliminated according to torsion spring fixed seat of the present utility model, has prevented sunroofs leak Risk, and make the assembling of torsion spring more convenient.
Although the foregoing describing specific embodiment of the present utility model, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that This is merely illustrative of, and the scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art On the premise of without departing substantially from principle of the present utility model and essence, various changes or modifications can be made to these embodiments, But these changes and modification each fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (11)

1. the torsion spring fixed seat of a kind of front baffle for sunroofs, it is characterised in that the torsion spring fixed seat includes:
For accommodating the neck of torsion spring body, and
Received block with acceptance division, the acceptance division are suitable to the torsion that n shapes are curved in the plane where the end face of torsion spring body The galianconism of spring is inserted.
2. torsion spring fixed seat as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the acceptance division is blind hole.
3. torsion spring fixed seat as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the aperture of the blind hole is substantially equal to the short of torsion spring The diameter of arm.
4. torsion spring fixed seat as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the acceptance division is concave edge.
5. torsion spring fixed seat as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the part that the concave edge receives the free end of galianconism is Open U-shaped hole, the side of U-shaped hole is semi-cylindrical or partial cylindrical surface.
6. the torsion spring fixed seat as any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that the neck is included by four side walls What is surrounded is used to accommodate the cavity of torsion spring body, and two relative side walls in four side walls are suitable to be contained in chamber in torsion spring body It is bonded when in body with two end faces of torsion spring body, two other relative side wall is suitable to accommodate in torsion spring body in four side walls Side surface when in cavity with torsion spring body is bonded.
7. the torsion spring fixed seat as any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that the bottom surface of the neck is provided with depression Portion, the shape of the depressed part are adapted with the side surface of torsion spring body.
8. a kind of front baffle for sunroofs, it is characterised in that the front baffle is included such as any one of claim 1-7 Described torsion spring fixed seat.
9. front baffle as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the torsion spring fixed seat is fixed on the front baffle or one It is body formed in the front baffle.
10. a kind of sunroofs, it is characterised in that the sunroofs include front baffle as claimed in claim 8 or 9.
11. sunroofs as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that the sunroofs also include wind screen, the gear Wind net includes keeping out the wind bar, wet end and torsion spring, the end of the bar that keeps out the wind be connected to guide rail to be warped relative to the front baffle and Pressure, the top edge of the wet end are connected to the bar that keeps out the wind, and the lower edge of the wet end is connected to the front baffle, torsion spring Long-armed one end is connected to the bar that keeps out the wind, and the galianconism of torsion spring body and torsion spring is connected to the torsion spring fixed seat.
CN201721218519.2U 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 Torsion spring fixed seat, front baffle and sunroofs Active CN207190763U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721218519.2U CN207190763U (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 Torsion spring fixed seat, front baffle and sunroofs

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721218519.2U CN207190763U (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 Torsion spring fixed seat, front baffle and sunroofs

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207190763U true CN207190763U (en) 2018-04-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109532437A (en) * 2017-09-21 2019-03-29 伟巴斯特车顶供暖系统(上海)有限公司 Torsional spring fixing seat, front baffle and sunroofs
EP4011666A1 (en) * 2020-12-11 2022-06-15 Webasto SE A front frame structure for hold wd spring

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109532437A (en) * 2017-09-21 2019-03-29 伟巴斯特车顶供暖系统(上海)有限公司 Torsional spring fixing seat, front baffle and sunroofs
EP4011666A1 (en) * 2020-12-11 2022-06-15 Webasto SE A front frame structure for hold wd spring
US11840133B2 (en) 2020-12-11 2023-12-12 Webasto SE Torsion spring installation means for vehicle sunroof, front frame and vehicle sunroof

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