CN207190744U - Fire-proof and thermal-insulation is anti-to pound glass and Special fire fighting vehicle - Google Patents
Fire-proof and thermal-insulation is anti-to pound glass and Special fire fighting vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN207190744U CN207190744U CN201721125067.3U CN201721125067U CN207190744U CN 207190744 U CN207190744 U CN 207190744U CN 201721125067 U CN201721125067 U CN 201721125067U CN 207190744 U CN207190744 U CN 207190744U
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Abstract
The utility model, which provides a kind of fire-proof and thermal-insulation, to be prevented pounding glass, the fire-proof and thermal-insulation prevents that pounding glass includes the first glass, the second glass and the hollow layer between the first glass and the second glass, first glass is flame resistant glass, and second glass is laminated safety glass.Fire-proof and thermal-insulation of the present utility model is anti-to pound glass, first glass is flame resistant glass, second glass is laminated safety glass, it is hollow layer between first glass and the second glass, by the way that the heat-proof quality of the resistance to elevated temperatures of flame resistant glass, the shock resistance of laminated safety glass and hollow layer is combined, make glass assembly while have good prevent fires, be heat-insulated and anti-pound function.On the other hand the utility model provides a kind of Special fire fighting vehicle for being provided with above-mentioned fire-proof and thermal-insulation and preventing pounding glass.
Description
Technical field
Fire fighting truck technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of fire-proof and thermal-insulation is prevented pounding glass and being provided with this preventing
The anti-Special fire fighting vehicle for pounding glass of fire screen heat.
Background technology
After fire occurs, traditional fire fighting truck needs to be put out a fire close to burning things which may cause a fire disaster, is formed by the transformation of the way of the special vehicles such as panzer
Special fire fighting vehicle, because having stronger scene of a fire survival ability, it is widely used in the scale of constructions such as urban commercial complex, petrochemical plant
Greatly, the fire attack of complicated building.Special fire fighting vehicle due to need to enter carried out inside the scene of a fire condition of a fire scouting, rescue,
Fire extinguishing, and scene of a fire situation is complicated, it is desirable to the glass that the windowpane of Special fire fighting vehicle uses have fire prevention, it is heat-insulated, prevent the function pounded.
In the prior art, glass can be divided mainly into single-glass, laminated safety glass and double glazing.Single-glass wraps again
Include simple glass, safety glass and individual layer flame resistant glass.Wherein, simple glass low intensity, not impact resistance, poor heat resistance；Tempering
Strength of glass height, impact resistance, resistance to 200 DEG C of temperature difference, more than 300 DEG C when, tempering stress can be relaxed due to overheat：Individual layer fire prevention glass
Glass is heat-resisting up to 800 DEG C, and refractory Cs-K glass intensity is 1.5-3 times of safety glass.Laminated safety glass is by two panels
Or divided glass, between pressed from both sides one or more layers organic polymer intermediate coat, by special high temperature precompressed (or vacuumizing) and
After high-temperature high-pressure craft processing, make glass and compound glass product that intermediate coat permanent adhesive is integrated, common interlayer can be divided into
Safety glass, implosion guard, burglar-proof glazing, bulletproof glass, anti-bird hit glass, anti-high static pressure glass and the safe glass of electrical heating interlayer
Glass.Double glazing is combined by more than two layers of plate glass, peripheral sealing, and dry air or indifferent gas are filled with interlayer cavity
Empty stomach glass or product made of body.Generally speaking, single-glass can high temperature resistant, it is but not heat-insulated, and impact resistance is limited；Folder
Layer safety glass strong shock resistance, but non-refractory；Double glazing is matched by the glass of different performance, is formed middle
Air layer is thermally shielded, and is possible to realize and heat-resisting, heat-insulated, anti-is pounded triple function.
Therefore, to those skilled in the art, how a kind of fire prevention for having and preventing fires, be heat-insulated, preventing pounding function is provided
It is heat-insulated to prevent pounding glass and the anti-Special fire fighting vehicle for pounding glass of the fire-proof and thermal-insulation is installed, turn into those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve
Technical problem.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model first purpose is to provide one kind and has fire prevention, heat-insulated and anti-pound concurrently
The fire-proof and thermal-insulation of function is anti-to pound glass.
The utility model second purpose is to provide a kind of Special fire fighting vehicle for being provided with above-mentioned fire-proof and thermal-insulation and preventing pounding glass.
On the one hand, the utility model provides that a kind of fire-proof and thermal-insulation is anti-to pound glass, including the first glass, the second glass, with
And the hollow layer between the first glass and the second glass, first glass are flame resistant glass, second glass is folder
Layer safety glass.
Prevent pounding the further improved scheme of glass as above-mentioned fire-proof and thermal-insulation, between first glass and the second glass
Edge is provided with rigid support, and refractory seals glue is provided between the rigid support and the first glass and the second glass.
Prevent pounding the further improved scheme of glass, in addition to collet, the collet cladding as above-mentioned fire-proof and thermal-insulation
The outer ledge of first glass and the second glass, the rigid support and refractory seals glue are close to set on the inside of the collet
Put.
As the anti-rigid housing pounded the further improved scheme of glass, include cladding collet of above-mentioned fire-proof and thermal-insulation.
Prevent pounding the further improved scheme of glass as above-mentioned fire-proof and thermal-insulation, the outside of first glass is provided with and can opened up
The movable rack switched between open state and collapsed state.
Prevent pounding the further improved scheme of glass as above-mentioned fire-proof and thermal-insulation, the movable rack is telescopic grid or rotation
Grid.
Prevent pounding the further improved scheme of glass as above-mentioned fire-proof and thermal-insulation, dry gas is filled with the hollow layer.
Prevent pounding the further improved scheme of glass as above-mentioned fire-proof and thermal-insulation, the dry gas is inert gas or nitrogen
Gas.
Fire-proof and thermal-insulation of the present utility model is anti-to pound glass, and the first glass is flame resistant glass, and the second glass is the safe glass of interlayer
Glass, be hollow layer between the first glass and the second glass, by by the resistance to elevated temperatures of flame resistant glass, laminated safety glass it is anti-
Impact property and the heat-proof quality of hollow layer combine, and make glass assembly while have good prevent fires, be heat-insulated and anti-pound function.
On the other hand, the utility model provides a kind of Special fire fighting vehicle, including car body and the vehicle window on car body, institute
State and be provided with that fire-proof and thermal-insulation any one of such scheme is anti-to pound glass on vehicle window, first glass is towards outside car body
Side, for second glass towards body inner side, first glass is single-sheet fire-resistant glass.
As the further improved scheme of above-mentioned Special fire fighting vehicle, the single-sheet fire-resistant glass is monolithic caesium potassium fire prevention glass
Glass.
Due to above-mentioned Special fire fighting vehicle, it is provided with above-mentioned fire-proof and thermal-insulation and prevents pounding glass, thus there is above-mentioned whole
Technique effect, it will not be repeated here.
Brief description of the drawings
Form a part of accompanying drawing of the present utility model to be used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, this practicality is new
The schematic description and description of type is used to explain the utility model, does not form to improper restriction of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing：
Fig. 1 is the anti-structural representation for pounding glass first embodiment of fire-proof and thermal-insulation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the anti-structural representation for pounding glass second embodiment of fire-proof and thermal-insulation of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the anti-structural representation for pounding glass 3rd embodiment of fire-proof and thermal-insulation of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 sectional view.
Description of reference numerals
1-the first glass 3-hollow layer of the 2-the second glass
4-refractory seals glue 5- rigid support 6- collets
7-rigid 8-movable rack of housing
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can
To be mutually combined.Describe the utility model in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model provides a kind of fire-proof and thermal-insulation and prevents pounding glass, including the first glass 1, second
Glass 2 and the hollow layer 3 between the first glass 1 and the second glass 2, the first glass 1 are flame resistant glass, the second glass 2
For laminated safety glass.
Wherein, flame resistant glass typically focuses on fire prevention and heat insulating function, including single-sheet fire-resistant glass and composite fireproof glass, adopts
Is combined with vacuum or double glazing with fire prevention composite bed, fire prevention composite bed be usually between glass folder prevent fires glue-line, such as patent
CN201620241318；Or radiation prevention film is pasted on the monolithic glass of vacuum or double glazing, so there is glass combination
Certain thermal insulation and fire line, but such glass combination does not consider that the anti-of glass pounds performance typically.Laminated safety glass
Refer to the good anti-laminated glass for pounding performance, laminated glass has a fabulous antidetonation invasive ability, intermediate coat can resist hammer,
The continuous attack of the lethal weapons such as firewood knife, moreover it is possible to resist bullet within the long duration and penetrate, its safety precaution degree be it is high,
Even if laminated safety glass fragmentation, fragment can be also bonded on film, and broken glass surface still keeps clean and tidy smooth.Need to carry
And hollow layer 3 can be set with vacuum, naturally it is also possible to dry gas be filled in hollow layer 3, dry gas can be lazy
Property gas, or nitrogen, can also be other gases.
As shown in the above, fire-proof and thermal-insulation of the present utility model is anti-pounds glass, and the first glass 1 is flame resistant glass, and second
Glass 2 is laminated safety glass, is hollow layer 3 between the first glass 1 and the second glass 2, by by the high temperature resistant of flame resistant glass
The heat-proof quality of performance, the shock resistance of laminated safety glass and hollow layer 3 combines, and makes glass assembly while has good
Prevent fires, be heat-insulated and anti-pound function.
In a kind of preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 1, the edge between the first glass 1 and the second glass 2 is provided with just
Property support 5, refractory seals glue 4 is provided between the glass 1 of rigid support 5 and first and the second glass 2.High-temperature plastic is by high-performance
Heat stable resin and all kinds of heat proof materials are polymerized, and are widely used in the bonding of all kinds of parts, repairing and sealing under worst hot case.
With adhesive strength height, good airproof performance, 300-1730 DEG C of high temperature resistant, it is corrosion-resistant, be widely used in metal, metallurgy, ceramics, organic
And the severe place such as inorganic material, acidproof tank, blast furnace lining, steel water temperature probe, ingot mould.In the embodiment, rigidity branch
Support 5 and refractory seals glue 4 are sealed with shape after combining to the edge region between the first glass 1 and the second glass 2
Into hollow layer 3.
It is more highly preferred to, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, in addition to collet 6, collet 6 coat the first glass 1 and the second glass
The inner side that the outer ledge of glass 2, rigid support 5 and refractory seals glue 4 are close to collet 6 is set.Collet 6 uses heat-insulated material
Material is made, and heat-barrier material refers to the material that can block hot-fluid transmission, also known as heat insulator.Conventional insulation material, such as glass fibers
Dimension, asbestos, rock wool, silicate etc., heat-insulation material, such as aerogel blanket, evacuated panel.Although 4 resistance to height of refractory seals glue
Temperature, but have the upper limit, and protection can be thermally shielded to the refractory seals glue 4 of glass surrounding by collet 6, avoid high temperature resistant
Fluid sealant 4 is directly exposed to hot environment, effectively improves the heat resistance of vacuum glass, reduces refractory seals glue 4 due to heat
Sealing effectiveness caused by swollen shrinkage reduces or failure, maintains the stable performance of its heat-proof quality, makes anti-fire screen of the present utility model
The anti-overall heat-resisting ability for pounding glass of heat is further lifted.
It is more highly preferred to, as shown in Figures 2 to 4, includes the rigid housing 7 of cladding collet 6, rigid housing 7 is same
The outer ledge of the first glass 1 and the second glass 2 is coated, thoroughly to coat collet 6, collet 6 is formed comprehensive anti-
Shield, extend the service life of collet 6, meanwhile, collet 6 can be compressed and be fixed protection, play certain structure
Stress acts on, and can be that the movable rack 8 hereinafter mentioned provides installation tie point.
In an advantageous embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the outside of the first glass 1 be provided with can be in deployed condition and receipts
The movable rack 8 switched between the state of rising.Wherein, grid, also known as steel grating, steel grating or flase floor are by band steel and turn round steel
It is welded.In the embodiment, the movable lattice that switch are set up between deployable state and collapsed state on the surface of the first glass 1
Grid 8, when operating, movable rack 8 deploy, and into protection mode, can effectively stop impact of the large scale weight to the first glass 1
Destroy, solve the weakness that the first glass 1 cannot or hardly resist severe to impact, when in off working state, movable rack 8 is received
Rise, do not interfere with sight.
Specifically, movable rack 8 can be telescopic grid, or Integral rotary grid.It should be noted that stretch
Contracting grid and Integral rotary grid refer to prior art or existing structure is configured, wherein, telescopic grid is also named shifting
Dynamic grid, as the utility model of Patent No. " 98223152.0 " discloses a kind of movable grid, including housing and interior grid, interior grid
Cross bar including complex root montant arranged in parallel and adjacent two montant of bridging, cross bar one end are hinged with montant, and the other end is then
In the vertical chute that montant is slided over by guide pad, the cross bar in limit deployed position intersects with montant in oblique angle, montant
In dynamic montant upper/lower terminal portion correspond to slide in upper ledge chute and lower frame chute in housing respectively, chute includes master
Slideway and from main skid root side to the secondary slideway to cave in, the keeper of institute of dynamic montant upper/lower terminal portion fork-join slides over pair
In slideway.Utility model such as Patent No. " 201420424027.9 " discloses a kind of for Control During Paint Spraying by Robot area of paint spray booth
Automatic telescopic grid device, including two piece of first grid, the second grid, the 3rd grid, sprocket wheel, chain, power transmission shaft, reductor,
Entablature and sill；The 3rd grid is driven to horizontally slip by reductor drive sprocket chain operation, the 3rd grid drives the
Two grids horizontally slip realizes that opening for grid is entire with this.Rotate grid and refer to that grid is rotatably located at by rotating shaft or hinge
On glass.
In an advantageous embodiment, flame resistant glass is single-sheet fire-resistant glass, and single-sheet fire-resistant glass is a kind of single-glass
Structural fire protection glass.Fire integrity, the naked light for blocking counter-fire face and poisonous, pernicious gas are kept within the regular hour,
Temperature variation resistant impacts, and a period of time that works at high temperature will not also lose its translucency.The single-sheet fire-resistant glass preferably uses monolithic
Caesium potassium flame resistant glass.
On the other hand the utility model provides a kind of Special fire fighting vehicle, including car body and the vehicle window on car body, car
Be provided with window any one of above-mentioned each embodiment fire-proof and thermal-insulation it is anti-pound glass, the first glass 1 is towards on the outside of car body, second
For glass 2 towards body inner side, the first glass 1 is single-sheet fire-resistant glass.
In above-described embodiment, vacuum glass is combined into using single-sheet fire-resistant glass and laminated safety glass, hollow layer 3 is realized
It is heat-insulated, single-sheet fire-resistant glass outer layer can fire-proof high-temperature resistant, work at high temperature a period of time will not also lose its translucency, and
Laminated safety glass is realized to resist in body inner side to be pounded, because laminated safety glass is heated in body inner side, therefore on the outside of car body
When, body inner side will not be heated immediately, therefore laminated safety glass will not lose translucency within a certain period of time, while be certain
The anti-of outer layer single-sheet fire-resistant glass is made up in degree and pounds performance.In the embodiment, by by the heat-resisting quantity of single-sheet fire-resistant glass
The heat-proof quality of energy, the shock resistance of laminated safety glass and hollow layer 3 combines, and makes glass assembly while has good
It is fire prevention, heat-insulated and anti-pound function.
In the outside of the first glass 1 provided with the specific of the movable rack 8 that can switch between deployed condition and collapsed state
In embodiment, when Special fire fighting vehicle, which enters scene of a fire inside, carries out condition of a fire scouting, rescue, fire extinguishing, movable rack 8 deploys, and enters
Protection mode, it can effectively stop impact failure of the large scale weight to the first glass 1, solving the first glass 1 cannot or hardly resist
The weakness of severe impact, when in off working state, movable rack 8 is packed up, and does not interfere with Special fire fighting vehicle in normally travel
The sight of state.
Because above-mentioned Special fire fighting vehicle is provided with, above-mentioned fire-proof and thermal-insulation is anti-to pound glass, thus has above-mentioned anti-fire screen
The anti-whole technique effects for pounding glass of heat, will not be repeated here.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., the utility model should be included in
Protection domain within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fire-proof and thermal-insulation is anti-to pound glass, it is characterised in that：Including the first glass (1), the second glass (2) and positioned at
Hollow layer (3) between one glass (1) and the second glass (2), first glass (1) are flame resistant glass, second glass
(2) it is laminated safety glass.
2. fire-proof and thermal-insulation according to claim 1 is anti-to pound glass, it is characterised in that：First glass (1) and the second glass
Edge between glass (2) is provided with rigid support (5), the rigid support (5) and the first glass (1) and the second glass (2) it
Between be provided with refractory seals glue (4).
3. fire-proof and thermal-insulation according to claim 2 is anti-to pound glass, it is characterised in that：Also include collet (6), it is described heat-insulated
Cover the outer ledge that (6) coat the first glass (1) and the second glass (2), the rigid support (5) and refractory seals glue (4)
The inner side for being close to the collet (6) is set.
4. fire-proof and thermal-insulation according to claim 3 is anti-to pound glass, it is characterised in that：Also include the firm of cladding collet (6)
Property housing (7).
5. fire-proof and thermal-insulation according to claim 1 is anti-to pound glass, it is characterised in that：Set on the outside of first glass (1)
There is the movable rack (8) that can switch between deployed condition and collapsed state.
6. fire-proof and thermal-insulation according to claim 5 is anti-to pound glass, it is characterised in that：The movable rack (8) is flexible lattice
Grid rotate grid.
7. the fire-proof and thermal-insulation according to claim any one of 1-6 is prevented pounding glass, it is characterised in that：In the hollow layer (3)
Filled with dry gas.
8. fire-proof and thermal-insulation according to claim 7 is anti-to pound glass, it is characterised in that：The dry gas be inert gas or
Nitrogen.
9. a kind of Special fire fighting vehicle, including car body and the vehicle window on car body, it is characterised in that：It is provided with the vehicle window
Fire-proof and thermal-insulation as described in claim any one of 1-8 is anti-to pound glass, and first glass (1) is towards on the outside of car body, and described the
Two glass (2) towards body inner side, first glass (1) be single-sheet fire-resistant glass.
10. Special fire fighting vehicle according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The single-sheet fire-resistant glass is that monolithic caesium potassium is prevented
Flint glass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721125067.3U CN207190744U (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | Fire-proof and thermal-insulation is anti-to pound glass and Special fire fighting vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721125067.3U CN207190744U (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | Fire-proof and thermal-insulation is anti-to pound glass and Special fire fighting vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207190744U true CN207190744U (en) | 2018-04-06 |
Family
ID=61791073
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721125067.3U Active CN207190744U (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | Fire-proof and thermal-insulation is anti-to pound glass and Special fire fighting vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207190744U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-09-04 CN CN201721125067.3U patent/CN207190744U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221102 Address after: 413062 Floor 3, No. 1 Factory Building, Sany Zhongyang Industrial Park, East New District, Yuxiangshan Street, Yiyang City, Hunan Province (101, Shiba Village, Henglongqiao Town) Patentee after: Hunan Province Ground Unmanned Equipment Engineering Research Center Co.,Ltd. Address before: 410100 31 industrial city, Changsha economic and Technological Development Zone, Hunan Patentee before: Sany Automobile Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. |