CN207188833U - A kind of adjustable puncher in position - Google Patents

Abstract

It the utility model is related to automation equipment field, and in particular to a kind of adjustable puncher in position.What the utility model was achieved by the following technical programs：A kind of adjustable puncher in position, include mainframe, the mainframe includes workbench and the navigation panel being located on the workbench, the mainframe bottom surface is provided with pulley assembly, the pulley assembly includes movable pulley, support component and locking cramp, the support component includes long beam barrel and is located at the long beam barrel both sides and can adjust the telescopic mast of the long beam barrel ground clearance, and the locking cramp includes the locking seat for being connected to the mainframe bottom surface and is located at the locking seat and can adjust the extension piece of its length.The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of adjustable puncher in position, and both ends can be drilled simultaneously, and adjustable apart from gap, whole boring procedure is stable, heat control is uniform, and whole equipment can realize that mobile and position locks by pulley assembly, and position adjustment is convenient reliable.

Description

A kind of adjustable puncher in position

Technical field

It the utility model is related to automation equipment field, and in particular to a kind of adjustable puncher in position.

Background technology

In conventional processes, worker manually drills to object surface, on the one hand, due to manual errors, drilling Effect is preferable not to the utmost, and on the other hand, cost of labor is high, and labor intensity is also bigger.With technological innovation, this link is being punched Start automation equipment all the time, drilling machine.

Drilling machine refers to utilize side of the instrument harder than object, sharper keen by rotary cutting or rotary squeezing Formula, the machinery and equipment that cylindrical hole or hole are left on object are referred to as.Also there are referred to as rig, puncher, perforator, through hole Machine etc..By being drilled to precise part, to get a desired effect.With the development in epoch, the drilling of automatic drilling machine The lifting of technology, drilling advantage is carried out to various hardware dies, watchband drilling, watchband drilling and jewellery using full-automatic drilling machine Substantially.

However, due to drilling size, the difference of Drilling operation material, specific drilling scheme can also slightly have difference.It is existing Rig still exist and adjust dumb, the defects of boring procedure stability is not strong, this affects drilling effect.Drilling During, substantial amounts of heat can be sometimes produced, existing drilling type is improper to heat treatment, can cause the office at drill bit position Portion's temperature is too high, influences drilling effect.

In addition, drilling machine is generally located in factory building, the position in factory building can because of product placement, drilling kind and can need Variation is adjusted, existing drilling machine is required for manually carrying in position adjustment, very inconvenient.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of adjustable puncher in position, and both ends can be drilled simultaneously, and away from It is adjustable to sow discord gap, whole boring procedure is stable, and heat control is uniform, and whole equipment can realize mobile and position by pulley assembly Locking, position adjustment are convenient reliable.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of position is adjustable to be beaten Hole machine, comprising mainframe, the mainframe includes workbench and the navigation panel being located on the workbench, is set in the navigation panel Have a horizontal slide rail extended in the horizontal direction, also comprising the moving structure that can be slided on the horizontal slide rail and with the movement Structure is connected to the drilling assembly of drilling, and the navigation panel is provided with abutment sleeve, the drilling assembly and the mobile knot Structure has two sets, is located at the abutment sleeve both sides, and the drilling assembly includes motor and drill bit；Also connect in the navigation panel The positioning vertical bar that can be slided in the horizontal direction is connected to, also includes what can be arranged on the positioning vertical bar and can be slided in vertical direction Assembling block, the assembling block include assembling base, water cooling tube, air cooling equipment, hairbrush and oblique scraping blade, the water cooling tube, air-cooled dress Put, hairbrush and oblique scraping blade are each provided on the assembling base, the air cooling equipment include air-cooled base and with the air-cooled base The forced air cooled tube of rotation connection, the mainframe bottom surface are provided with pulley assembly, the pulley assembly include movable pulley, support component and Cramp is locked, the support component includes long beam barrel and is located at the long beam barrel both sides and can adjust the long beam barrel ground clearance Telescopic mast, it is described locking cramp include be connected to the mainframe bottom surface locking seat and be located at the locking seat and can adjust The extension piece of its length.

Heat sink is preferably included on the workbench as of the present utility model, the heat sink is pressed away from the drilling The direction of assembly is sequentially provided with contact layer, the packed layer of inner hollow and the bottom made of metal material, in the heat sink Portion is also vertically provided with multiple air channels.

As it is of the present utility model preferably, the moving structure include handwheel, the handwheel regulation under retractable gas Cylinder, the connecting rod being connected with the cylinder and the travelling carriage being connected with the connecting rod, the travelling carriage is in the navigation panel Slide.

User operates the handwheel, controls the cylinder operation, the connecting rod is stretched out in the presence of the cylinder, pushed away The dynamic travelling carriage slides.The drilling assembly is connected on the travelling carriage, adjusts the relatively described abutment sleeve of the drill bit Distance, so as to meet the distance requirement of different type product.

The assembling block can position vertical shift on vertical bar described, and the positioning vertical bar can move up in the horizontal direction Dynamic, the assembling block can realize the movement of both direction.The water cooling tube and the air cooling equipment respectively can be to the positions that drills Put and carry out clear water sprinkling and blowing, accomplish to clean and cool down.The water cooling tube is generally flexible pipe, and user can freely adjust position Put.And the forced air cooled tube is hinged with the air-cooled base, blowing angle can adjust.

The heat sink further lifts the radiating effect of the workbench.

When whole equipment needs transfer, adjust the extension piece and stretch, do not contacted with ground.Extend described flexible Post, the long beam barrel for being contact with ground.In specifically used, the movable pulley is located at surrounding, during the long beam barrel is located at Centre, whole equipment smooth sliding.Until after adjustment position, packing up the long beam barrel, the extension piece is extended, insertion factory building is reserved Bottom surface slot in, complete position locking.Typically, the locking cramp can also be multiple, be located on diverse location, beneficial to lock Positioning is put.

As it is of the present utility model preferably, the positioning for being also associated with sliding in the horizontal direction in the navigation panel is erected Bar.

As it is of the present utility model preferably, also comprising can it is described positioning vertical bar on vertical sliding laser locator.

The laser locator can position vertical shift on vertical bar described, and the positioning vertical bar can be in the navigation panel On move horizontally, so as to flexibly adjust the particular location of the exciting locator.

Multiple pilot holes are preferably offered in the navigation panel as of the present utility model, also includes and is connected to the dress It is used for the shock resistance block that shock-absorbing and fixation are provided for the drilling assembly in distribution.

As it is of the present utility model preferably, the shock resistance block includes the installation axle, rotatable for being used for inserting the pilot hole The rotating basis and grip block being connected in the installation axle.

As it is of the present utility model preferably, between the grip block and the rotating basis be provided with made of elastomeric material Elastic fixing pole.

The installation axle is put on the pilot hole, and the installation for conveniently and efficiently completing the shock resistance block is fixed.The rotation Turning pedestal can be rotated using the installation axle as axle, so as to adjust the clip position of the grip block and claming angle.It is described Elastic fixing pole provides certain buffering and shock preventing, can bear to vibrate caused by the drilling assembly work.

As it is of the present utility model preferably, the rotating basis is offered in the side away from the grip block in vertical side To extension and curved assembling arc groove.

The assembling arc groove can be used for assembling other widening parts.

As it is of the present utility model preferably, the bottom surface of the grip block is provided with buffer stopper, and side is provided with multiple floating-points Tooth.

As it is of the present utility model preferably, the floating-point tooth is tapered, gathers portion and positioned at bottom comprising superposed Diffusion part.

The buffer stopper further increases the chucking power and fixed effect of the grip block, the evagination and cone of the floating-point tooth Shape shape so that the frictional force of clamped part is stronger, and dynamics can accomplish line by the diffusion part on the floating-point tooth Property extend out, unload power beneficial to buffering, in general, the grip block can clamp it is described drilling assembly on motor on part.

In summary, the utility model has the advantages that：

1st, the drilling assembly can drill at both ends to part, efficiency high, and apart from flexibly adjustable.

2nd, the laser locator can be in horizontally and vertically direction adjustment position.

3rd, the shock resistance block can be strengthened described

4th, the intermediate plate and the supporting buffer member can absorb the pressure from horizontal direction and vertical direction respectively, carry Rise the stability and shock resistance of equipment.

5th, the cleaning device can rotate in the horizontal direction, wipe the sewage of top and bottom.

6th, the variable force part can change into the pressure of vertical direction the thrust of horizontal direction, by the elasticity of the intermediate plate Deformation carries out unloading buffering, further lifts the buffering of vertical direction.

7th, the water cooling tube and the air cooling equipment can carry out clear water sprinkling and blowing to bore position respectively, accomplish to clean And cooling.

8th, the pulley assembly causes whole equipment to possess mobile status and lock-out state, and position adjustment is convenient.

Brief description of the drawings

The schematic diagram of Fig. 1 embodiments 1；

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that drilling assembly and moving structure are arranged on navigation panel；

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of shock resistance block；

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram at Fig. 3 A；

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of assembling block；

Fig. 6 is the side sectional view of heat sink；

Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of pulley assembly.

In figure：1st, mainframe, 11, workbench, 12, navigation panel, 13, positioning vertical bar, 14, pilot hole, 2, abutment sleeve, 3, Drill assembly, and 31, motor, 32, drill bit, 4, moving structure, 41, handwheel, 42, cylinder, 43, connecting rod, 44, travelling carriage, 5, keep away Shake block, 51, installation axle, 52, retention frame, 521, energy-absorbing portion, 522, fixed part, 53, rotating basis, 531, assembling arc groove, 54, folder Hold block, 55, elastic fixing pole, 56, buffer stopper, 57, floating-point tooth, 6, assembling block, 61, assembling base, 62, water cooling tube, 63, air-cooled Device, 631, air-cooled base, 632, forced air cooled tube, 64, hairbrush, 65, oblique scraping blade, 7, heat sink, 71, contact layer, 72, packed layer, 73rd, bottom, 74, air channel, 8, pulley assembly, 81, movable pulley, 82, support component, 821, telescopic mast, 822, long beam barrel, 83, lock Determine cramp, 831, locking seat, 832, extension piece.

Embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

This specific embodiment is only that it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model Field technique personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.

Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4：A kind of adjustable puncher in position, includes mainframe 1, main frame Frame 1 includes workbench 11 and the navigation panel 12 being located on workbench 11, and navigation panel 12 is provided with the level extended in the horizontal direction Slide rail, the drilling assembly 3 of drilling is also connected to comprising the moving structure 4 that can be slided on horizontal slide rail and with moving structure 4, Navigation panel 12 is provided with abutment sleeve 2, and drilling assembly 3 and moving structure 4 have two sets, is located at the both sides of abutment sleeve 2, and drilling is total Into including motor 31 and drill bit 32.

Moving structure 4 includes handwheel 41, retractable cylinder 42, the connecting rod being connected with cylinder 42 under the regulation of handwheel 41 43 and the travelling carriage 44 that is connected with connecting rod 43, travelling carriage 44 slided in navigation panel 12.User operates handwheel 41, controls cylinder 42 work, connecting rod 43 are stretched out in the presence of cylinder 42, promote travelling carriage 44 to slide.The assembly that drills is connected on travelling carriage 44 3, the distance of the relative positioning sleeve 2 of drill bit 32 is adjusted, so as to meet the distance requirement of different type product.

The positioning vertical bar 13 that can be slided in the horizontal direction is also associated with navigation panel 12.Also including can be in positioning vertical bar 13 The laser locator of upper vertical sliding.Laser locator can on positioning vertical bar 13 vertical shift, and positioning vertical bar 13 can lead Moved horizontally on boat plate 12, so as to flexibly adjust the particular location of exciting locator.

Multiple pilot holes 14 are offered in navigation panel 12, also includes and is connected on pilot hole 14 for being carried for drilling assembly 3 For the shock resistance block 5 of shock-absorbing and fixation.Shock resistance block 5 includes the installation axle 51 for plugging in fitting hole 14, is rotatably connected to Rotating basis 53 and grip block 54 in installation axle 51.It is provided between grip block 54 and rotating basis 53 made of elastomeric material Elastic fixing pole 55.Installation axle 51 is put on pilot hole 14, and the installation for conveniently and efficiently completing shock resistance block 5 is fixed.Rotating basis 53 can be that axle is rotated with installation axle 51, so as to adjust the clip position of grip block 54 and claming angle.Elastic fixing pole 55 Certain buffering and shock preventing is provided, the assembly 3 that can bear to drill works caused vibration.

In order to further strengthen mounting stability of the installation axle 51 in navigation panel 12, also set in the both sides of installation axle 51 There is retention frame 52.Retention frame 52, which includes, to be used for and the energy-absorbing portion 521 of the connection of installation axle 51 and the fixed part that is connected with navigation panel 12 522。

Rotating basis 53 is offered in the side away from grip block 54 in vertical direction extension and curved assembling arc groove 531.Assembling arc groove 531 can be used for assembling other widening parts.

The bottom surface of grip block 54 is provided with buffer stopper 56, and side is provided with multiple floating-point teeth 57.Floating-point tooth 57 is tapered, bag Gather portion and the diffusion part positioned at bottom containing superposed.Buffer stopper 56 further increases chucking power and the fixation of grip block 54 Effect, the evagination and conical by its shape of floating-point tooth 57 so that the frictional force of clamped part is stronger, and dynamics can pass through floating-point Diffusion part on tooth 57 is accomplished linearly to extend out, and unloads power, in general beneficial to buffering, grip block 54 can be clamped on drilling assembly 3 Part on motor.

As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the positioning vertical bar 13 that can be slided in the horizontal direction is also associated with navigation panel 12, is also wrapped Containing the assembling block 6 that can be arranged on positioning vertical bar 13 and can be slided in vertical direction, assembling block 6 includes assembling base 61, water cooling tube 62nd, air cooling equipment 63, hairbrush 64 and oblique scraping blade 65, water cooling tube 62, air cooling equipment 63, hairbrush 64 and oblique scraping blade 65 are each provided at assembling On base 61, air cooling equipment 63 includes air-cooled base 631 and the forced air cooled tube 632 being rotatablely connected with air-cooled base 631.

Include heat sink 7 on workbench 11, heat sink 7 is sequentially provided with contact layer 71, interior by the direction away from drilling assembly 3 The hollow packed layer 72 in portion and bottom 73 made of metal material, the inside of heat sink 7 are also vertically provided with multiple air channels 74.Assembling Block 6 can on positioning vertical bar 13 vertical shift, and position vertical bar 13 and can move in the horizontal direction, assembling block 6 can be realized The movement of both direction.Water cooling tube 62 and air cooling equipment 63 can carry out clear water sprinkling and blowing to bore position respectively, accomplish clear Clean and cooling.Water cooling tube 62 is generally flexible pipe, and user can free adjustment position.And forced air cooled tube 632 is cut with scissors with air-cooled base 631 Connect, can adjust blowing angle.

Heat sink 7 further lifts the radiating effect of workbench 11.

As shown in fig. 7, the bottom surface of mainframe 1 is provided with pulley assembly 8, pulley assembly 8 includes movable pulley 81, the and of support component 82 Lock cramp 83, support component 82 include long beam barrel 822 and be located at the long both sides of beam barrel 822 and can adjust long beam barrel 822 it is liftoff away from From telescopic mast 821, locking cramp 83 include be connected to the bottom surface of mainframe 1 locking seat 831 and be located at locking seat 831 and can adjust Save the extension piece 832 of its length.When whole equipment needs transfer, regulation extension piece 832 is flexible, is not connect with ground Touch.Telescopic mast 821 is extended, the long beam barrel 822 for being contacts with ground.In specifically used, movable pulley 81 is located at surrounding, long beam barrel 822 is centrally located, whole equipment smooth sliding.Until after adjustment position, packing up long beam barrel 822, extension piece 832, insertion are extended In the reserved bottom surface slot of factory building, position locking is completed.Typically, it can also be multiple to lock cramp 83, be located on diverse location, Beneficial to latched position.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of adjustable puncher in position, includes mainframe（1）, it is characterised in that the mainframe（1）Include workbench （11）Be located at the workbench（11）On navigation panel（12）, the navigation panel（12）It is provided with the water extended in the horizontal direction Smooth rail, also comprising the moving structure that can be slided on the horizontal slide rail（4）With with the moving structure（4）It is connected to bore The drilling assembly in hole（3）, the navigation panel（12）It is provided with abutment sleeve（2）, the drilling assembly（3）With the moving structure （4）There are two sets, be located at the abutment sleeve（2）Both sides, the drilling assembly include motor（31）And drill bit（32）;Institute State navigation panel（12）On be also associated with the positioning vertical bar that can slide in the horizontal direction（13）, it is also perpendicular comprising the positioning can be arranged on Bar（13）And the assembling block that can be slided in vertical direction（6）, the assembling block（6）Include assembling base（61）, water cooling tube（62）、 Air cooling equipment（63）, hairbrush（64）With oblique scraping blade（65）, the water cooling tube（62）, air cooling equipment（63）, hairbrush（64）With tiltedly scrape Piece（65）It is each provided at the assembling base（61）On, the air cooling equipment（63）Include air-cooled base（631）With with it is described air-cooled Base（631）The forced air cooled tube of rotation connection（632）;Mainframe (1) bottom surface is provided with pulley assembly (8), the pulley assembly （8）Include movable pulley（81）, support component（82）With locking cramp（83）, the support component（82）Include long beam barrel（822） Be located at the long beam barrel（822）Both sides and the long beam barrel can be adjusted（822）The telescopic mast of ground clearance（821）, the lock Determine cramp（83）Comprising being connected to the mainframe（1）The locking seat of bottom surface（831）Be located at the locking seat（831）And it can adjust Save the extension piece of its length（832）.

A kind of 2. adjustable puncher in position according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The workbench（11）On include Heat sink（7）, the heat sink（7）By away from the drilling assembly（3）Direction be sequentially provided with contact layer（71）, inner hollow Packed layer（72）With the bottom made of metal material（73）, the heat sink（7）Inside is also vertically provided with multiple air channels （74）.

A kind of 3. adjustable puncher in position according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The moving structure（4）Comprising Handwheel（41）, in the handwheel（41）Retractable cylinder under regulation（42）And the cylinder（42）The connecting rod of connection（43） With with the connecting rod（43）The travelling carriage of connection（44）, the travelling carriage（44）In the navigation panel（12）Upper slip.

A kind of 4. adjustable puncher in position according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also including can be perpendicular in the positioning Bar（13）The laser locator of upper vertical sliding.

A kind of 5. adjustable puncher in position according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The navigation panel（12）On open up There are multiple pilot holes（14）, also include and be connected to the pilot hole（14）It is upper to be used to be the drilling assembly（3）There is provided shock-absorbing and The shock resistance block of fixation（5）.

A kind of 6. adjustable puncher in position according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The shock resistance block（5）Include use In the insertion pilot hole（14）Installation axle（51）, be rotatably connected to the installation axle（51）On rotating basis（53）With Grip block（54）.

A kind of 7. adjustable puncher in position according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The grip block（54）With it is described Rotating basis（53）Between be provided with made of elastomeric material elastic fixing pole（55）.

A kind of 8. adjustable puncher in position according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The rotating basis（53）Remote From the grip block（54）Side offer vertical direction extension and curved assembling arc groove（531）.

A kind of 9. adjustable puncher in position according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The grip block（54）Bottom Face is provided with buffer stopper（56）, side is provided with multiple floating-point teeth（57）.

A kind of 10. adjustable puncher in position according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The floating-point tooth（57）In cone Shape, gather portion and the diffusion part positioned at bottom comprising superposed.