CN207187644U - A kind of air-blast atomization reacting furnace and reacting furnace - Google Patents
A kind of air-blast atomization reacting furnace and reacting furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN207187644U CN207187644U CN201721183150.6U CN201721183150U CN207187644U CN 207187644 U CN207187644 U CN 207187644U CN 201721183150 U CN201721183150 U CN 201721183150U CN 207187644 U CN207187644 U CN 207187644U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses air-blast atomization reacting furnace and reacting furnace, is related to field of chemical equipment.Air-blast atomization reacting furnace includes body of heater, heating inner liner, distribution device in gas-fluid, feeding-in solid body portion, liquid atomization portion, intake section, reactant collection device.Heating inner liner fits in the inwall of body of heater, and the inwall of heating inner liner forms accommodating cavity.Distribution device in gas-fluid is arranged in accommodating cavity, and accommodating cavity is divided into distribution device in gas-fluid into reaction cavity and air-flow adjusts cavity, and reaction cavity is close to first end.Feeding-in solid body portion is arranged at the side face of body of heater and connects reaction cavity, and feeding-in solid body portion is close to the second end.Liquid atomization portion is arranged at first end and connects reaction cavity.Intake section is arranged at the second end and connects air-flow regulation cavity.Reactant collection device is arranged at the side face of body of heater and connects reaction cavity.The air-blast atomization reacting furnace can not only complete heating process, and can also complete the cladding process of solid phase liquid phase reactor thing.
Description
Technical field
Field of chemical equipment is the utility model is related to, in particular to a kind of air-blast atomization reacting furnace and reacting furnace.
Background technology
Material is human survival, social development, the firm basis of scientific and technological progress.At present in material synthesis processes, height is utilized
Warm diamond heating synthetic material has become a kind of relatively common material synthesis mode.But existing high temperature process furnances are also deposited
In some shortcomings：
1) in conventional tube furnace, reactant is typically all based on solid-phase reactant, is seldom related to liquid phase reactor thing；
2) reactant is all being that reaction is participated in by the way of static heat in participating in course of reaction, only provides and adds in burner hearth
Heat space, the problems such as uneven heating is even be present.
Utility model content
First purpose of the present utility model be to provide a kind of air-blast atomization reacting furnace, and the air-blast atomization reacting furnace is not only
Heating process can be completed, and the cladding process of solid phase liquid phase reactor thing can also be completed.
Second purpose of the present utility model be to provide a kind of reacting furnace, and the reacting furnace can be safely completed heated
Journey, and the cladding process of solid phase liquid phase reactor thing can also be completed.
What embodiment of the present utility model was realized in：
A kind of air-blast atomization reacting furnace, including：Body of heater, body of heater have relative first end and the second end；Heating inner liner, add
Hot inner bag fits in the inwall of body of heater, and the inwall of heating inner liner forms accommodating cavity；Distribution device in gas-fluid, distribution device in gas-fluid are set
It is placed in accommodating cavity, accommodating cavity is divided into distribution device in gas-fluid into reaction cavity and air-flow adjusts cavity, and reaction cavity leans on
Nearly first end；Feeding-in solid body portion, feeding-in solid body portion are arranged at the side face of body of heater and connect reaction cavity, and feeding-in solid body portion is close to
Two ends；Liquid atomization portion, liquid atomization portion are arranged at first end and connect reaction cavity；Intake section, intake section are arranged at second
Hold and connect air-flow regulation cavity；Reactant collection device, reactant collection device are arranged at the side face of body of heater and connect reaction
Cavity.
Inventor has found that existing popular response stove can not be by solid-phase reactant and liquid phase reactor thing while heating response.
Inventor devises above-mentioned air-blast atomization reacting furnace：Air-blast atomization reacting furnace include body of heater, heating inner liner, distribution device in gas-fluid,
Feeding-in solid body portion, liquid atomization portion, intake section, reactant collection device.Heating inner liner is arranged in body of heater, and there is heating to make for it
With and define accommodating cavity, distribution device in gas-fluid is arranged in accommodating cavity, and by accommodating cavity be divided into reaction cavity and
Air-flow adjusts cavity.Feeding-in solid body portion connection reaction cavity, solid-phase reactant is launched by it.Liquid atomization portion is arranged at remote
The first end on ground simultaneously connects reaction cavity, and it is used to launch and is atomized liquid phase reactor thing so that liquid is in vaporific fully parcel
Solid-phase reactant.Intake section is disposed in proximity to the first end on ground and connects air-flow regulation cavity, conveys gas to intake section, leads to
Cross distribution device in gas-fluid to divide equally gas so that liquid phase reactor thing and solid-phase reactant obtain sufficient Hybrid Heating.Reactant
Collection device collects the reactant after heated inner bag heating.The air-blast atomization reacting furnace can not only complete heating process,
And the cladding process of solid phase liquid phase reactor thing can also be completed.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model：
Body of heater includes internal interconnected conversion zone and air-flow section, conversion zone and air-flow section along first end to the second end
It is detachably connected successively on direction；
Distribution device in gas-fluid is located at the junction of conversion zone and air-flow section；
The internal diameter of air-flow section is gradually reduced along first end to the direction at the second end.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model：
Air-flow section is taper, and intake section is arranged at the vertex of air-flow section and connects air-flow regulation cavity.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model：
Distribution device in gas-fluid includes demarcation strip and air flow adjusting part；
The side of demarcation strip and the inwall of heating inner liner connect；
Air flow adjusting part is multiple through holes for being opened in separation plate surface.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model：
Through hole is helically opened in the surface of demarcation strip from the center of demarcation strip to edge.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model：
Distribution device in gas-fluid also includes gas boosting structure, and gas boosting structure is in reaction cavity, gas boosting knot
Structure is connected with air flow adjusting part, and the internal diameter of gas boosting structure is gradually reduced on the direction by the second end to first end.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model：
Also include：
Vacuum exhaust pipe, vacuum exhaust pipe are arranged at the wall of body of heater and connected with reaction cavity, and vacuum exhaust pipe is close
Second end.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model：
Also include：
Offgas outlet, offgas outlet are arranged at the wall of body of heater and connected with reaction cavity, and offgas outlet is located at reactant
Between collection device and first end.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model：
Heating inner liner includes Elema zone of heating and quartzy inner bag.
A kind of reacting furnace, including：
Cooling tube, and
The air-blast atomization reacting furnace of above-mentioned any one, cooling tube are arranged at the periphery wall of air-blast atomization reacting furnace.
The technical solution of the utility model at least has the advantages that：
A kind of air-blast atomization reacting furnace provided by the utility model, the air-blast atomization reacting furnace can not only be completed heated
Journey, and the cladding process of solid phase liquid phase reactor thing can also be completed.
A kind of reacting furnace provided by the utility model, the reacting furnace can be safely completed heating process, and can also complete
The cladding process of solid phase liquid phase reactor thing.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to required use in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment
Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, may be used also
To obtain other related accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of air-blast atomization reacting furnace in the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of body of heater in the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of distribution device in gas-fluid in the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 4 is another structural representation of air-blast atomization reacting furnace in the utility model embodiment 1.
Icon：10- air-blast atomization reacting furnaces；11- bodies of heater；11a- conversion zones；11b- air-flow sections；12- heating inner liners；13-
Distribution device in gas-fluid；14- feeding-in solid bodies portion；15- liquid atomization portions；16- intake sections；17- reactant collection devices；18- tail gas
Outlet；20- air-blast atomization reacting furnaces；21- vacuum exhaust pipes；90- accommodating cavities；91- reacts cavity；92- air-flows adjust cavity；
111- first ends；The ends of 112- second；130- demarcation strips；131- air flow adjusting parts.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Generally here described in accompanying drawing and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be configured to arrange and design with a variety of.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present utility model to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit requirement below
The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all
Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
In description of the present utility model, it is necessary to explanation, term " interior ", " under " etc. instruction orientation or position relationship
For based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the utility model product using when the orientation or position usually put
Relation, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than indicates or imply that signified device or element must
There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.This
Outside, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In description of the present utility model, it is also necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are set
Put ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
To be to mechanically connect, can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be the company of two element internals
It is logical.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term is specific in the utility model with concrete condition
Implication.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of air-blast atomization reacting furnace 10, and the air-blast atomization reacting furnace 10 can not only be completed heated
Journey, and the process of solid phase liquid phase reactor thing cladding can also be completed.
Fig. 1 is refer to, Fig. 1 shows the concrete structure for the air-blast atomization reacting furnace 10 that the present embodiment provides.
Air-blast atomization reacting furnace 10 includes body of heater 11, heating inner liner 12, distribution device in gas-fluid 13, feeding-in solid body portion 14, liquid
Body atomization portion 15, intake section 16 and reactant collection device 17.
Body of heater 11 has the relative end 112 of first end 111 and second, and wherein first end 111 is away from ground.Heating inner liner 12
The inwall for being arranged in body of heater 11 and having body of heater 11 is bonded.The inwall of heating inner liner 12 forms accommodating cavity 90, wherein, gas point
Cloth apparatus 13 is arranged in accommodating cavity 90 and accommodating cavity 90 is divided into reaction cavity 91 and air-flow regulation cavity 92, reaction
Cavity 91 is close to first end 111.
Feeding-in solid body portion 14 for launching from solid-phase reactant to stove is arranged at the side face of body of heater 11 and connects reaction sky
Chamber 91, the liquid atomization portion 15 for launching liquid phase reactor thing into stove are arranged at first end 111 and connect reaction cavity 91, its
In, liquid atomization portion 15, which is changed, to be had the function that so that liquid phase reactor thing is atomized so that the reactant for entering reaction cavity 91 is in mist
Shape, it is easy to be attached to the surface of solid-phase reactant.
To cause solid-phase reactant and liquid phase reactor thing to be sufficiently mixed, the second end 112 is provided with intake section 16, intake section
16 connection air-flow regulation cavitys 92.Cavity 92 is adjusted to air-flow by intake section 16 and is passed through gas so that in reaction cavity 91
Solid-phase reactant and the rolling of liquid phase reactor thing, reach well-mixed purpose.
Reactant collection device 17 is arranged at the side face of body of heater 11 and connects reaction cavity 91.
Further, Fig. 2 is refer to, Fig. 2 shows the concrete structure for the body of heater 11 that the present embodiment provides.
Body of heater 11 includes internal interconnected conversion zone 11a and air-flow section 11b, conversion zone 11a and air-flow section 11b along the
It is detachably connected successively on the direction at the end of one end 111 to the second 112.Distribution device in gas-fluid 13 is located at conversion zone 11a and air-flow
Section 11b junction.Air-flow section 11b internal diameter is gradually reduced on the direction along the end of first end 111 to the second 112.In this implementation
In example, air-flow section 11b is taper, and intake section 16 is arranged at air-flow section 11b vertex and connects air-flow regulation cavity 92.At it
In his embodiment, air-flow section 11b can be other shapes.
Fig. 3 is refer to, Fig. 3 shows the concrete structure for the distribution device in gas-fluid 13 that the present embodiment provides.
Distribution device in gas-fluid 13 includes demarcation strip 130 and air flow adjusting part 131.The side of demarcation strip 130 and heating inner liner 12
Inwall connection.Air flow adjusting part 131 is the through hole for being opened in the surface of demarcation strip 130.In the present embodiment, through hole is by demarcation strip
130 center is helically opened in the surface of demarcation strip 130 to edge.
In other embodiments, to improve the pressure of air-flow, distribution device in gas-fluid 13 also includes gas boosting knot
Structure, gas boosting structure is in reaction cavity 91, and gas boosting structure is connected with air flow adjusting part 131, gas boosting structure
Internal diameter be gradually reduced by the second end 112 to the direction of first end 111.
Please also include offgas outlet 18 referring again to Fig. 1, air-blast atomization reacting furnace 10, offgas outlet 18 is arranged at body of heater 11
Wall and with reaction cavity 91 connect, offgas outlet 18 is between reactant collection device 17 and first end 111.Specifically
Ground, offgas outlet 18 is in parallel with reactant collection device 17, also, in the present embodiment, to avoid reactant from offgas outlet
18 leakages, are provided with every filter portion in offgas outlet 18 is managed.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, body of heater 11 gathers light material by vacuum forming high purity aluminium oxide and is made, heating
Inner bag 12 includes Elema zone of heating and quartzy inner bag, and quartzy inner bag is attached to the inwall of body of heater 11, the attachment of Elema zone of heating
In the inwall of quartzy inner bag.In other embodiments, the zone of heating in heating inner liner 12 can be Si-Mo rod, resistance wire
It is made Deng heating material.Quartzy inner bag can be replaced by Alundum.
Inventor has found that existing popular response stove can not be by solid-phase reactant and liquid phase reactor thing while heating response.
Inventor devises above-mentioned air-blast atomization reacting furnace 10：Air-blast atomization reacting furnace 10 includes body of heater 11, heating inner liner
12nd, distribution device in gas-fluid 13, feeding-in solid body portion 14, liquid atomization portion 15, intake section 16 and reactant collection device 17.Heating
Inner bag 12 is arranged in body of heater 11, and it has heat effect and defines accommodating cavity 90, and distribution device in gas-fluid 13 is arranged at appearance
Receive in cavity 90, and accommodating cavity 90 is divided into reaction cavity 91 and air-flow adjusts cavity 92.Feeding-in solid body portion 14 connects instead
Cavity 91 is answered, solid-phase reactant is launched by it.Liquid atomization portion 15 is arranged at the first end 111 away from ground and connects reaction
Cavity 91, it is used to launch and is atomized liquid phase reactor thing so that liquid is in vaporific fully parcel solid-phase reactant.Intake section 16 is set
It is disposed adjacent to second end 112 on ground and connects air-flow regulation cavity 92, conveys gas to intake section 16, be distributed and filled by gas
Put 13 to divide equally gas so that liquid phase reactor thing and solid-phase reactant obtain sufficient Hybrid Heating.Reactant collection device 17
Collect the reactant after heated inner bag 12 heats.The air-blast atomization reacting furnace 10 can not only complete heating process, and
The cladding process of solid phase liquid phase reactor thing can also be completed.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, feeding-in solid body portion 14, liquid atomization portion 15, intake section 16, reactant are received
Acquisition means 17 and offgas outlet 18 are provided with controlled valve.
It should be noted that refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 shows that the present embodiment provides the specific knot of air-blast atomization reacting furnace 20
Structure.Based on air-blast atomization reacting furnace 10, air-blast atomization reacting furnace 20 is additionally provided with vacuum suction to improve the accuracy of reaction
Pipe 21, vacuum exhaust pipe 21 are arranged at the wall of body of heater 11 and connected with reaction cavity 91, and vacuum exhaust pipe 21 is close to the second end
112.Gas in body of heater 11 is extracted by vacuum exhaust pipe 21, ensures corresponsively accuracy.
In the present embodiment, a kind of reacting furnace is also provided, it includes cooling tube and air-blast atomization reacting furnace 10, and cooling tube is set
The periphery wall of air-blast atomization reacting furnace 10 is placed in, cooling protection is play a part of to air-blast atomization reacting furnace 10.Wherein, air-blast atomization
Reacting furnace 10 can have air-blast atomization reacting furnace 20 to replace.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not limited to the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. air-blast atomization reacting furnace, it is characterised in that including：Body of heater, the body of heater have relative first end and the second end；Heating inner liner, the heating inner liner fit in the inwall of the body of heater, and the inwall of the heating inner liner forms accommodating cavity；Distribution device in gas-fluid, the distribution device in gas-fluid are arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the distribution device in gas-fluid is by described in Accommodating cavity is divided into reaction cavity and air-flow regulation cavity, and the reaction cavity is close to the first end；Feeding-in solid body portion, the feeding-in solid body portion are arranged at the side face of the body of heater and connect the reaction cavity, the solid Feeder is close to second end；Liquid atomization portion, the liquid atomization portion are arranged at the first end and connect the reaction cavity；Intake section, the intake section are arranged at second end and connect the air-flow regulation cavity；Reactant collection device, the reactant collection device are arranged at the side face of the body of heater and connect the reaction cavity.
- 2. air-blast atomization reacting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The body of heater includes internal interconnected conversion zone and air-flow section, the conversion zone and the air-flow section along described first Hold to detachably connected successively on the direction at second end；The distribution device in gas-fluid is located at the junction of the conversion zone and the air-flow section；The internal diameter of the air-flow section is gradually reduced along the first end to the direction at second end.
- 3. air-blast atomization reacting furnace according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The air-flow section is taper, and the intake section is arranged at the vertex of the air-flow section and connects the air-flow regulation sky Chamber.
- 4. air-blast atomization reacting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The distribution device in gas-fluid includes demarcation strip and air flow adjusting part；The side of the demarcation strip and the inwall of heating inner liner connect；The air flow adjusting part is the through hole for being opened in the separation plate surface.
- 5. air-blast atomization reacting furnace according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The through hole is helically opened in the surface of the demarcation strip from the center of the demarcation strip to edge.
- 6. air-blast atomization reacting furnace according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The distribution device in gas-fluid also includes gas boosting structure, and the gas boosting structure is in the reaction cavity, institute State gas boosting structure to be connected with the air flow adjusting part, the internal diameter of the gas boosting structure is by second end to described It is gradually reduced on the direction of one end.
- 7. air-blast atomization reacting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：Vacuum exhaust pipe, the vacuum exhaust pipe is arranged at the wall of the body of heater and connected with the reaction cavity, described true Empty exhaust tube is close to the second end.
- 8. air-blast atomization reacting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：Offgas outlet, the offgas outlet are arranged at the wall of the body of heater and connected with the reaction cavity, and the tail gas goes out Mouth is between the reactant collection device and the first end.
- 9. air-blast atomization reacting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heating inner liner includes Elema zone of heating and quartzy inner bag.
- A kind of 10. reacting furnace, it is characterised in that including：Cooling tube, andAir-blast atomization reacting furnace described in claim 1-9 any one, the cooling tube are arranged at the air-blast atomization reaction The periphery wall of stove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721183150.6U CN207187644U (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | A kind of air-blast atomization reacting furnace and reacting furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721183150.6U CN207187644U (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | A kind of air-blast atomization reacting furnace and reacting furnace |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207187644U true CN207187644U (en) | 2018-04-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201721183150.6U Active CN207187644U (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | A kind of air-blast atomization reacting furnace and reacting furnace |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112225571A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-15 | 曹芬 | Refractory material processing device |
-
2017
- 2017-09-13 CN CN201721183150.6U patent/CN207187644U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112225571A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-15 | 曹芬 | Refractory material processing device |
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