CN207187302U - A kind of effluent filter - Google Patents

A kind of effluent filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207187302U
CN207187302U CN201721178879.4U CN201721178879U CN207187302U CN 207187302 U CN207187302 U CN 207187302U CN 201721178879 U CN201721178879 U CN 201721178879U CN 207187302 U CN207187302 U CN 207187302U
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China
Prior art keywords
filtration
filter
plate
barrel body
layer
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CN201721178879.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨磊
陶泓
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Institute of Medical Biology of CAMS and PUMC
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Institute of Medical Biology of CAMS and PUMC
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Priority to CN201721178879.4U priority Critical patent/CN207187302U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of effluent filter, the filtration barrel body upper ends have filtering bung, balancing weight is fixedly installed with the filter vat base end of filtration barrel body junction, the filter vat caping end is provided with inlet, by-pass filtration plate is provided with filtration barrel body below the inlet, it is splay secondary filtration plate that cross section is provided with filtration barrel body below the by-pass filtration plate, liquid distribution plate is provided with filtration barrel body below the secondary filtration plate, cobblestone filter layer is provided with filtration barrel body below the liquid distribution plate, one-level quartz sand filtration layer is provided with below the cobblestone filter layer, secondary quartz sand filter layer is provided with below the one-level quartz sand filtration layer, activated carbon filter layer is provided with below the secondary quartz sand filter layer.Advantage, effluent filter provided by the utility model is simple in construction, and filtering is clean, effectively improves the filter efficiency of effluent filter.

Description

A kind of effluent filter
Technical field
The utility model belongs to water treatment field, and in particular to a kind of effluent filter.
Background technology
At this stage, water process is increasingly taken seriously, because the quality of water is good and bad either to production or daily life Work can all be brought greater impact, and its influence is required for just showing after a while mostly, in other words The problem of water quality, can only can just pinpoint the problems when out of joint mostly.Activated carbon is with containing material (charcoal, the wood based on charcoal Bits, cocoanut shell, walnut shell, coal) raw material is used as, the manufactured hydrophobic adsorbent through high temperature carbonization and activation.Be carbon content it is high, The big organic molecule agglomerate of molecular weight.Quartz sand and active carbon filter are a kind of relatively conventional water treatment facilities, existing Filter floor space it is wide, it is complicated, filter unclean during being filtered to water, influence the drinking quality of water.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the utility model offer is a kind of simple in construction, clean sewage is filtered Filter.
Its technical scheme is:
A kind of effluent filter, including filtration barrel body, filtering bung, balancing weight, inlet, by-pass filtration plate, two level mistake Filter plate, liquid distribution plate, cobblestone filter layer, one-level quartz sand filtration layer, secondary quartz sand filter layer, activated carbon filter layer, discharge opeing Pipe;
The filtration barrel body upper ends have filtering bung, are fixedly installed with the filter vat base end of filtration barrel body junction There is a balancing weight, the filter vat caping end is provided with inlet, and one-level mistake is provided with the filtration barrel body below the inlet Filter plate, it is splay secondary filtration plate that cross section is provided with the filtration barrel body below the by-pass filtration plate, the two level It is provided with liquid distribution plate in filtration barrel body below filter, cobblestone filtering is provided with the filtration barrel body below the liquid distribution plate Layer, the cobblestone filter layer lower section are provided with one-level quartz sand filtration layer, are provided with below the one-level quartz sand filtration layer Secondary quartz sand filter layer, the secondary quartz sand filter layer lower section are provided with activated carbon filter layer, the activated carbon filter layer Discharging tube is provided with the filtration barrel body of lower section.
Sewage is filtered using effluent filter provided by the utility model, sewage is put into filtering from inlet In cylinder, by-pass filtration plate and secondary filtration plate in filter vat walk the contaminant filter of bulky grain in sewage, through primary filter Rear sewage is flowed on liquid distribution plate, and liquid distribution plate uniformly enters cobblestone filter layer by sewage, and cobblestone filter layer is by sewage In granule foreign filtering walk, through cobblestone filter layer filtering after water be flowed into one-level quartz sand filtration layer and secondary quartz sand Filter layer, quartz sand filtration layer are further filtered the impurity in sewage, and the water after the filtering of quartz sand filtration layer is flowed into In activated carbon filter layer, activated carbon filter layer walks the peculiar smell filtering in water, and the clear liquid after the completion of filtering flows away from discharging tube, supplies Use.Effluent filter provided by the utility model is simple in construction, and filtering is clean, effectively improves the filtering effect of effluent filter Rate.
Further, through hole is provided with by-pass filtration plate and secondary filtration the board shaft heart, pull bar, one-level is provided with through hole Filter is connected with secondary filtration plate by pull bar, is provided with hole on the filtration barrel body below the by-pass filtration plate, in the hole It is provided with Limit screw.
By-pass filtration plate is connected with secondary filtration plate using pull bar, Limit screw is to by-pass filtration plate and secondary filtration plate It is supported, takes Limit screw away, takes out by-pass filtration plate and secondary filtration plate, periodically take out by-pass filtration plate and secondary filtration Plate is cleared up, simple to operate, extends the service life of by-pass filtration plate and secondary filtration plate, saves the use of effluent filter Cost.
Further, the stillpot that cross section is herringbone is provided with the filtration barrel body below the secondary filtration plate, The precipitation trench bottom is connected with discharge pipeline, and stillpot top is connected with supernatant liquor drainpipe.
Water after preliminary filtering, which is flowed into stillpot, to be precipitated, and the mud after precipitation is drained from discharge pipeline, after precipitation Supernatant liquid drain from supernatant liquor drainpipe, it is simple to operate, effectively improve the filter efficiency of effluent filter.
Further, the liquid distribution plate is provided at both ends with limited block, is provided with hole on the filtration barrel body below the liquid distribution plate, institute State and Limit screw is provided with hole.
Liquid distribution plate is arranged to portable plate, it is convenient that periodically liquid distribution plate is safeguarded, it is simple to operate, use manpower and material resources sparingly.
Further, backwash inlet, liquid distribution plate top are connected with the filtration barrel body below the activated carbon filter layer Filtration barrel body on be connected with backwash liquid outlet.
Coordinated using backwash inlet and backwash liquid outlet, it is not necessary to which a large amount of manpower and materials can just be completed to fill filtering The cleaning put, it is simple to operate, the use cost of effluent filter is saved, effectively improves the filter efficiency of effluent filter.
Further, one-level quartz sand filtration layer and secondary quartz sand the filtering interlayer is provided with spongy layer.
Sponge filter layer can adsorb to the granule foreign in sewage, effectively improve the filter efficiency of effluent filter.
Further, parcel is provided with sealing ring on the outside of the Limit screw.
Sealing ring is avoided that the sewage outflow in filter, effectively improves the filter efficiency of effluent filter.
Further, the filter screen bore dia of the by-pass filtration plate is more than the filter screen bore dia of secondary filtration plate.
The impurity in sewage is filtered step by step, it is simple in construction, effectively improve the filter efficiency of effluent filter.
Beneficial effect:
1st, sewage is filtered using effluent filter provided by the utility model, sewage was put into from inlet In filter cylinder body, by-pass filtration plate and secondary filtration plate in filter vat walk the contaminant filter of bulky grain in sewage, through primary mistake Sewage after filter is flowed on liquid distribution plate, and liquid distribution plate uniformly enters cobblestone filter layer by sewage, and cobblestone filter layer is by dirt Granule foreign filtering in water is walked, and the water after the filtering of cobblestone filter layer is flowed into one-level quartz sand filtration layer and secondary quartz Sand filter layer, quartz sand filtration layer are further filtered the impurity in sewage, and the water after the filtering of quartz sand filtration layer flows into Into activated carbon filter layer, activated carbon filter layer walks the peculiar smell filtering in water, and the clear liquid after the completion of filtering flows away from discharging tube, For using.Effluent filter provided by the utility model is simple in construction, and filtering is clean, effectively improves the filtering effect of effluent filter Rate.
2nd, by-pass filtration plate is connected with secondary filtration plate using pull bar, Limit screw is to by-pass filtration plate and secondary filtration Plate is supported, and takes Limit screw away, is taken out by-pass filtration plate and secondary filtration plate, is periodically taken out by-pass filtration plate and two level mistake Filter plate is cleared up, simple to operate, is extended the service life of by-pass filtration plate and secondary filtration plate, is saved making for effluent filter Use cost.
3rd, the water after preliminary filtering, which is flowed into stillpot, is precipitated, and the mud after precipitation is drained from discharge pipeline, precipitation Supernatant liquid afterwards is drained from supernatant liquor drainpipe, simple to operate, effectively improves the filter efficiency of effluent filter.
4th, liquid distribution plate is arranged to portable plate, it is convenient that periodically liquid distribution plate is safeguarded, it is simple to operate, save manpower thing Power.
5th, coordinated using backwash inlet and backwash liquid outlet, it is not necessary to which a large amount of manpower and materials can be just completed to filtering The cleaning of device, it is simple to operate, the use cost of effluent filter is saved, effectively improves the filter efficiency of effluent filter.
6th, sponge filter layer can adsorb to the granule foreign in sewage, effectively improve the filtering effect of effluent filter Rate.
7th, sealing ring is avoided that the sewage outflow in filter, effectively improves the filter efficiency of effluent filter.
8th, the impurity in sewage is filtered step by step, it is simple in construction, effectively improve the filter efficiency of effluent filter.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged drawing at Figure 1A;Wherein, 1- filtration barrel bodies, 2- filterings bung, 3- balancing weights, 4- inlets, 5- By-pass filtration plate, 6- secondary filtrations plate, 7- stillpots, 8- discharge pipelines, 9- liquid distribution plates, 10- limited blocks, 11- cobblestones filter layer, 12- one-level quartz sand filtrations layer, 13- secondary quartz sand filter layer, 14- activated carbon filter layers, 15- spongy layers, 16- backwash into Liquid mouth, 17- backwashes liquid outlet, 18- discharging tubes, 19- supernatant liquors drainpipe, 20- Limit screws, 21- pull bars, 22- sealings Circle.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of effluent filter, including filtration barrel body 1, filtering bung 2, balancing weight 3, inlet 4, one Level filter 5, secondary filtration plate 6, liquid distribution plate 9, cobblestone filter layer 11, one-level quartz sand filtration layer 12, secondary quartz sand mistake Filtering layer 13, activated carbon filter layer 14, discharging tube 18;
The upper ends of filtration barrel body 1 have filtering bung 2, are fixed with the bottom of filtering bung 2 of the junction of filtration barrel body 1 Balancing weight 3 is provided with, filtering bung 2 top is provided with inlet 4, set in the filtration barrel body 1 of the lower section of inlet 4 There is by-pass filtration plate 5, it is splay secondary filtration to be provided with cross section in the filtration barrel body 1 of the lower section of by-pass filtration plate 5 Plate 6, liquid distribution plate 9, the filtration barrel body 1 of the lower section of liquid distribution plate 9 are provided with the filtration barrel body 1 of the lower section of the secondary filtration plate 6 Inside it is provided with cobblestone filter layer 11, the lower section of cobblestone filter layer 11 is provided with one-level quartz sand filtration layer 12, and described one The lower section of level quartz sand filtration layer 12 is provided with secondary quartz sand filter layer 13, and the lower section of secondary quartz sand filter layer 13 is provided with Activated carbon filter layer 14, discharging tube 18 is provided with the filtration barrel body 1 of the lower section of the activated carbon filter layer 14.
Further, through hole is provided with by-pass filtration plate 5 and secondary filtration plate 6 axle center, pull bar 21 is provided with through hole, By-pass filtration plate 5 and secondary filtration plate 6 are connected by pull bar 21, are provided with the filtration barrel body 1 of the lower section of by-pass filtration plate 5 Hole, Limit screw 20 is provided with the hole.
Further, it is provided with the stillpot that cross section is herringbone in the filtration barrel body 1 of the lower section of secondary filtration plate 6 7, the bottom of stillpot 7 is connected with discharge pipeline 8, and the top of stillpot 7 is connected with supernatant liquor drainpipe 19.
Further, the liquid distribution plate 9 is provided at both ends with limited block 10, is provided with the filtration barrel body 1 of the lower section of liquid distribution plate 9 Hole, Limit screw 20 is provided with the hole.
Further, backwash inlet 16, liquid distribution plate are connected with the filtration barrel body 1 of the lower section of activated carbon filter layer 14 Backwash liquid outlet 17 is connected with the filtration barrel body 1 of 9 tops.
Further, it is provided with spongy layer 15 between the one-level quartz sand filtration layer 12 and secondary quartz sand filter layer 13.
Further, the outside of Limit screw 20 parcel is provided with sealing ring 22.
Further, the filter screen bore dia of the by-pass filtration plate 5 is more than the filter screen bore dia of secondary filtration plate 6.
Sewage is filtered using effluent filter provided by the utility model, sewage was put into from inlet 4 In filter cylinder body 1,1 by-pass filtration plate 5 and secondary filtration plate 6 walk the contaminant filter of bulky grain in sewage in filter vat, through first Sewage after level filtering is flowed on liquid distribution plate 9, and liquid distribution plate 9 allows sewage to uniformly enter cobblestone filter layer 11, cobblestone mistake Filtering layer 11 walks the granule foreign filtering in sewage, and the water after the filtering of cobblestone filter layer 11 is flowed into one-level quartz sand filtration Layer 12 and secondary quartz sand filter layer 13, quartz sand filtration layer is further filtered the impurity in sewage, quartz sand filtration Water after layer filtering is flowed into activated carbon filter layer 14, and activated carbon filter layer walks the peculiar smell filtering in water, after the completion of filtering Clear liquid flowed away from discharging tube 18, for use.Effluent filter provided by the utility model is simple in construction, and filtering is clean, effectively Improve the filter efficiency of effluent filter.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of effluent filter, it is characterised in that including filtration barrel body (1), filtering bung (2), balancing weight (3), inlet (4), by-pass filtration plate (5), secondary filtration plate (6), liquid distribution plate (9), cobblestone filter layer (11), one-level quartz sand filtration layer (12), secondary quartz sand filter layer (13), activated carbon filter layer (14), discharging tube (18);
Filtration barrel body (1) upper ends have filtering bung (2), filtering bung (2) bottom with filtration barrel body (1) junction It is fixedly installed balancing weight (3), described filtering bung (2) top is provided with inlet (4), the mistake below the inlet (4) It is provided with by-pass filtration plate (5) in filter cylinder body (1), is provided with the filtration barrel body (1) below the by-pass filtration plate (5) transversal Face is splay secondary filtration plate (6), and liquid distribution plate is provided with the filtration barrel body (1) below the secondary filtration plate (6) (9) cobblestone filter layer (11), the cobblestone filter layer, are provided with the filtration barrel body (1) below the liquid distribution plate (9) (11) lower section is provided with one-level quartz sand filtration layer (12), and secondary quartz is provided with below the one-level quartz sand filtration layer (12) Sand filter layer (13), secondary quartz sand filter layer (13) lower section are provided with activated carbon filter layer (14), the activated carbon mistake Discharging tube (18) is provided with filtration barrel body (1) below filtering layer (14).
2. a kind of effluent filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the by-pass filtration plate (5) and two level mistake Through hole is provided with filter plate (6) axle center, pull bar (21) is provided with through hole, by-pass filtration plate (5) and secondary filtration plate (6) pass through drawing Bar (21) connects, and is provided with hole on the filtration barrel body (1) below the by-pass filtration plate (5), Limit screw is provided with the hole (20)。
A kind of 3. effluent filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mistake below the secondary filtration plate (6) The stillpot (7) that cross section is herringbone is provided with filter cylinder body (1), stillpot (7) bottom is connected with discharge pipeline (8), stillpot (7) top is connected with supernatant liquor drainpipe (19).
4. a kind of effluent filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the liquid distribution plate (9) is provided at both ends with limit Position block (10), hole is provided with the filtration barrel body (1) below the liquid distribution plate (9), Limit screw (20) is provided with the hole.
5. a kind of effluent filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that below the activated carbon filter layer (14) It is connected with filtration barrel body (1) and backwashes inlet (16), backwash is connected with the filtration barrel body (1) above liquid distribution plate (9) Liquid outlet (17).
A kind of 6. effluent filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the one-level quartz sand filtration layer (12) and Spongy layer (15) is provided between secondary quartz sand filter layer (13).
7. a kind of effluent filter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that parcel is set on the outside of the Limit screw (20) It is equipped with sealing ring (22).
A kind of 8. effluent filter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the opening of sieve of the by-pass filtration plate (5) Diameter is more than the filter screen bore dia of secondary filtration plate (6).
CN201721178879.4U 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 A kind of effluent filter Active CN207187302U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721178879.4U CN207187302U (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 A kind of effluent filter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721178879.4U CN207187302U (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 A kind of effluent filter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207187302U true CN207187302U (en) 2018-04-06

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CN201721178879.4U Active CN207187302U (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 A kind of effluent filter

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112047508A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-08 江西祐臣节能净化科技有限公司 Filter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112047508A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-08 江西祐臣节能净化科技有限公司 Filter

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