CN207169399U - SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system - Google Patents

SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207169399U
CN207169399U CN201720987568.6U CN201720987568U CN207169399U CN 207169399 U CN207169399 U CN 207169399U CN 201720987568 U CN201720987568 U CN 201720987568U CN 207169399 U CN207169399 U CN 207169399U
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urea
boiler
urea liquid
denitration
overcoat
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赵文强
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Liaoning Mingxin Green Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd.
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赵文强
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Abstract

A kind of SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system, including boiler, compressed air system, urea liquid feed system and denitration spray gun, the compressed air provided by compressed air system and the urea liquid provided by urea liquid feed system are connected to denitration spray gun by pipeline, and the multiple denitration spray guns being assemblied on boiler diaphragm type wall are ejected into burner hearth high-temperature region after compressed air and urea liquid are sufficiently mixed into atomization.This SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system is simple in construction, cost-effective, stable and reliable operation, and denitration of boiler smoke effect is good, disclosure satisfy that the denitration of boiler smoke needs of high standard.New denitration spray gun is used simultaneously, and not only the atomizing effect of urea liquid is good, and injection coverage is big, and the anterior diameter dimension of spray gun is small, is easily installed in the membrane wall pipe position of boiler, especially suitable for the use on the boiler run.

Description

SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system
Technical field
It the utility model is related to denitration of boiler smoke equipment, and in particular to a kind of SNCR boiler smoke qi exhaustion Nitre system.
Background technology
With the reinforcement of national environmental protection policy, the NOx emission index of boiler is also increasingly strict.To reduce nitrogen oxides Discharge capacity to boiler, it is necessary to carry out denitration transformation.SNCR (SNCR) is the cigarette for not needing catalyst action Gas denitration technology, the region generation for spraying reductant into the specified temp point (being usually 800-1100 DEG C) of boiler are spontaneous Reaction, N is reduced to by NOx2.Compared to SCR( SCR )System, SNCR have The features such as equipment is simple, initial outlay is few, operation and maintenance cost is low, but it is the need for good mixing and reaction compartment, time Condition.Existing SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system, because reducing agent sprays into the covering model of boiler high temperature area Enclose and uniformity is short of, the atomizing effect of particularly reducing agent injection is poor, and denitration effect is undesirable.Simultaneously because by denitration spray gun Structure limits, and the diameter dimension of particularly denitration spray gun is relatively large, it is difficult to installed in the membrane wall pipe position of boiler, also influences Its use on the boiler run.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing a kind of SNCR denitration of boiler smoke System, the system architecture is simple, cost-effective, stable and reliable operation, and denitration of boiler smoke effect is good, disclosure satisfy that high standard Denitration of boiler smoke needs.New denitration spray gun is used simultaneously, and not only the atomizing effect of reducing agent is good, sprays coverage Greatly, and spray gun anterior diameter dimension it is small, be easily installed in the membrane wall pipe position of boiler, especially suitable for running Use on boiler.
Realizing the technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose is:A kind of SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system, including pot Stove, compressed air system, urea liquid feed system and denitration spray gun, by the compressed air of compressed air system offer and by urinating The urea liquid that plain solution feeding system provides is connected to denitration spray gun by pipeline, is assemblied in multiple de- on boiler diaphragm type wall Nitre spray gun is ejected into after compressed air is mixed with urea liquid in burner hearth high-temperature region;Described denitration spray gun has coaxial traditional thread binding Overcoat, inner tube and the mozzle being placed between overcoat and inner tube matched somebody with somebody, the front end connection nozzle of the overcoat, before said inner tube End connection nozzle core, the face of cylinder that the nozzle core and the nozzle coordinate are provided with spiral shape guiding gutter, after the overcoat End is connected with the rear end of said inner tube, and the rear end of the mozzle is connected to the rear portion of the overcoat, and the rear portion of the overcoat is set There are inner tube air-path interface, overcoat air-path interface and urea liquid interface.
Above-mentioned SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system, described urea liquid feed system include urea Dissolving tank and urea liquid storage tank, the urea dissolving tank and urea liquid storage tank assemble agitator, the urea dissolving respectively Groove is connected with urea liquid storage tank by assembling the pipeline of urea delivery pump, described urea dissolving tank assembling conveying worm And running water pipe, the charging aperture of the conveying worm are connected with the discharging opening of urea granules supply warehouse, described urea is molten Liquid storage tank is provided with the urea liquid transfer pipeline of assembling urea liquid jet pump.
Above-mentioned SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system, described urea dissolving tank and urea liquid storage tank Spiral shape hot-water line is inside respectively equipped with, described spiral shape hot-water line connects boiler by assembling the circulation line of hot water circulating pump Boiler.
This SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system is simple in construction, and construction costs, energy consumption and operating cost are low, Stable and reliable operation, denitration of boiler smoke effect is good, disclosure satisfy that the denitration of boiler smoke needs of high standard.
This SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system uses new denitration spray gun, the urea as reducing agent Solution is entered in overcoat by urea liquid interface, and compressed air enters mozzle by overcoat air-path interface all the way, and by mozzle Front end outflow is sufficiently mixed atomization with urea liquid in spray gun overcoat first, and its mixed aerosol air-flow passes through spiral shape guiding gutter Nozzle inner chamber front portion is rotated at a high speed, and another way compressed air is entered inner tube and moved ahead by inner tube air-path interface enters nozzle Core, it is anterior with rotating into spray at a high speed by spiral shape guiding gutter that nozzle inner chamber is then entered at a high speed by the spray orifice of nozzle core front end The anterior atomization urea liquid in nozzle inner chamber carries out mixed aerosol again, is finally sprayed at a high speed by the spray orifice of nozzle front end, it is urinated The atomizing effect of plain solution is good, and injection coverage is big.This denitration spray gun front portion diameter dimension can be accomplished below φ 17mm simultaneously, It is easily installed in the membrane wall pipe position of boiler, especially suitable for the use on the boiler run.
The urea liquid feed system of this SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system is simple in construction, floor space It is small, control easy to operation.
This SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system is heated using boiler hot-water for urea liquid, and it heats system System is simple, takes heat convenient, can improve denitration of boiler smoke clean-up effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the denitration spray gun structural representation of this SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system.
Fig. 3 is the urea liquid feed system schematic diagram of this SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system.
In figure:1st, boiler;2nd, compressed air system;3rd, urea liquid feed system;4th, denitration spray gun;5th, overcoat;6th, it is interior Pipe;7th, mozzle;8th, nozzle;9th, nozzle core;10th, guiding gutter;11st, inner tube air-path interface;12nd, overcoat air-path interface;13rd, urea Solution interface;14th, urea dissolving tank;15th, urea liquid storage tank;16th, agitator;17th, urea delivery pump;18th, conveying worm; 19th, running water pipe;20th, urea granules supply warehouse;21st, urea liquid jet pump;22nd, spiral shape hot-water line;23rd, hot water circuit Pump;24th, boiler hot water tank.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Such as Fig. 1, this SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system includes boiler 1, compressed air system 2, urea Solution feeding system 3 and denitration spray gun 4, boiler 1 can be chain-grate boilers, and compressed air system 2 is mainly by air screw pressure Contracting machine, air accumulator, filter and air duct composition.The compressed air that is there is provided by compressed air system 2 and supplied by urea liquid The urea liquid provided to system 3 is connected to denitration spray gun 4 by pipeline, the multiple denitrations spray being assemblied on the membrane wall of boiler 1 Rifle 4 is ejected into after compressed air is mixed with urea liquid in burner hearth high-temperature region.
Such as Fig. 2, described denitration spray gun 4 there is the overcoat 5 of coaxial line assembling, inner tube 6 and be placed in overcoat 5 and inner tube 6 it Between mozzle 7, the front end connection nozzle 8 of the overcoat 5, the nozzle 8 has the inner chamber combined with circular conical surface of the face of cylinder, its circle Conical surface inner chamber front end sets circular nozzle spray orifice.The front end connection nozzle core 9 of said inner tube 6, the nozzle core 9 has and nozzle The face of cylinder section and circular conical surface section that 8 inner chambers coordinate, its nozzle core 9 on the face of cylinder of the cooperation of nozzle 8 with being evenly distributed with a plurality of spiral shell Shape guiding gutter 10 is revolved, the spiral shape guiding gutter 10 is suitably arranged to arc section groove, and the front end of nozzle core 9 sets circular spray Nozzle core spray orifice, the nozzle core spray orifice and described nozzle spray orifice coaxial line.The rear end of the overcoat 5 and the rear end of said inner tube 6 It is connected by screw thread, the rear end of the mozzle 7 is connected at the rear portion of the overcoat 5 by screw thread.The overcoat 5 Rear portion be provided with inner tube air-path interface 11, overcoat air-path interface 12 and urea liquid interface 13, such as Fig. 2 embodiments, inner tube gas circuit Interface 11, overcoat air-path interface 12 and urea liquid interface 13 are arranged to be threadedly coupled interface, inner tube air-path interface 11 and inner tube Coaxial line connects, and urea liquid interface 13 and overcoat air-path interface 12 are respectively positioned at mozzle 7 and the screw thread mating connection point of overcoat 5 Front and rear sides.
As Fig. 3, the urea liquid feed system 3 of this SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system are molten including urea Groove 14 and urea liquid storage tank 15 are solved, the urea dissolving tank 14 and urea liquid storage tank 15 assemble agitator 16 respectively, described Urea dissolving tank 14 is connected with urea liquid storage tank 15 by assembling the pipeline of urea delivery pump 17, for by urea dissolving tank Urea liquid in 14 is delivered to urea liquid storage tank 15, described urea dissolving tank 14 assembling conveying worm 18 and running water Pipe 19, the charging aperture of its conveying worm 18 are connected with the discharging opening of urea granules supply warehouse 20, and conveying worm 18 will be urinated The urea granules that crude granule supply warehouse 20 provides are quantitatively transferred in urea dissolving tank 14, and running water pipe 19 is urea dissolving tank 14 Running water is provided.Described urea liquid storage tank 15 is provided with the urea liquid transfer pipeline of assembling urea liquid jet pump 21, should Urea liquid transfer pipeline connects denitration spray gun 4.
Such as Fig. 3, the urea dissolving tank 14 and urea liquid storage tank of this SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system It is respectively equipped with spiral shape hot-water line 22 in 15, described spiral shape hot-water line 22 is by assembling the circulation line of hot water circulating pump 23 Boiler hot water tank 24 is connected, for the urea liquid in heating urea dissolving tank 14 and urea liquid storage tank 15.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system, including boiler(1), compressed air system(2), urea it is molten Liquid supply system(3)And denitration spray gun(4), it is characterized in that:By compressed air system(2)The compressed air of offer and molten by urea Liquid supply system(3)The urea liquid of offer is connected to denitration spray gun by pipeline(4), it is assemblied in boiler(1)On membrane wall Multiple denitration spray guns(4)It is ejected into after compressed air is mixed with urea liquid in burner hearth high-temperature region;Described denitration spray gun(4) Overcoat with coaxial line assembling(5), inner tube(6)Be placed in overcoat(5)With inner tube(6)Between mozzle(7), the overcoat (5)Front end connection nozzle(8), said inner tube(6)Front end connection nozzle core(9), the nozzle core(9)With the nozzle (8)The face of cylinder of cooperation is provided with spiral shape guiding gutter(10), the overcoat(5)Rear end and said inner tube(6)Rear end connect Connect, the mozzle(7)Rear end be connected to the overcoat(5)Rear portion, the overcoat(5)Rear portion connect provided with inner tube gas circuit Mouthful(11), overcoat air-path interface(12)With urea liquid interface(13).
2. SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described urea Solution feeding system(3)Including urea dissolving tank(14)With urea liquid storage tank(15), the urea dissolving tank(14)And urea Solution reservoir(15)Agitator is assembled respectively(16), the urea dissolving tank(14)With urea liquid storage tank(15)Urinated by assembling Plain delivery pump(17)Pipeline be connected, described urea dissolving tank(14)Assemble conveying worm(18)And running water pipe (19), the conveying worm(18)Charging aperture and urea granules supply warehouse(20)Discharging opening be connected, described urea Solution reservoir(15)Provided with assembling urea liquid jet pump(21)Urea liquid transfer pipeline.
3. SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:Described urea Dissolving tank(14)With urea liquid storage tank(15)Inside it is respectively equipped with spiral shape hot-water line(22), described spiral shape hot-water line(22) By assembling hot water circulating pump(23)Circulation line connection boiler hot water tank(24).
CN201720987568.6U 2017-08-09 2017-08-09 SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system Active CN207169399U (en)

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CN201720987568.6U CN207169399U (en) 2017-08-09 2017-08-09 SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720987568.6U CN207169399U (en) 2017-08-09 2017-08-09 SNCR boiler flue gas denitration system

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109603485A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-04-12 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of dissolution preparation process technique of coal-fired flue gas denitration agent
CN112403251A (en) * 2020-12-12 2021-02-26 江苏徐矿综合利用发电有限公司 Low-load denitration system of circulating fluidized bed boiler
CN112856445A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-05-28 上海域德环保工程有限公司 Adjustable injection urea can get rid of waste heat stove of flying dust

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109603485A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-04-12 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of dissolution preparation process technique of coal-fired flue gas denitration agent
CN109603485B (en) * 2018-11-14 2021-06-01 西安建筑科技大学 Dissolving preparation process technology of coal-fired flue gas denitration agent
CN112403251A (en) * 2020-12-12 2021-02-26 江苏徐矿综合利用发电有限公司 Low-load denitration system of circulating fluidized bed boiler
CN112856445A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-05-28 上海域德环保工程有限公司 Adjustable injection urea can get rid of waste heat stove of flying dust

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Effective date of registration: 20181109

Address after: 110000 Liaoning free trade pilot area Shenyang area 109-1, 2 level 247-2211 room.

Patentee after: Liaoning Mingxin Green Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd.

Address before: 066000 85 Qinshan Road, Qinhuangdao, Hebei

Patentee before: Zhao Wenqiang

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