CN207168490U - A kind of novel and multifunctional pressure-measuring pipe - Google Patents

A kind of novel and multifunctional pressure-measuring pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207168490U
CN207168490U CN201721755116.1U CN201721755116U CN207168490U CN 207168490 U CN207168490 U CN 207168490U CN 201721755116 U CN201721755116 U CN 201721755116U CN 207168490 U CN207168490 U CN 207168490U
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China
Prior art keywords
pressure
scales
measuring pipe
shaped
plug
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721755116.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘长纲
郭伟刚
胡晓巍
陈赫
姜大伟
张志慧
白玫
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of novel and multifunctional pressure-measuring pipe, belongs to medical Instrument field.Solve existing pressure-measuring pipe in-convenience in use, be not easy reading, and the problem of function is single.The pressure-measuring pipe includes U-shaped negative value pressure-measuring pipe and L-shaped graded tube;Described U-shaped negative value pressure-measuring pipe both ends are respectively pressure measurement end and connection end, and centre sets valve tee pipe;U-shaped negative value pressure measurement pipe surface is provided with equally distributed cmH close to pressure measurement end side2O scales;Top sets closure plug at the long end of described L-shaped graded tube, and bottom end sets one-way air filter screen, and the short end of L-shaped graded tube is connected with connection end, and described L-shaped scale pipe surface both sides are respectively equipped with equally distributed mmHg scales and cmH2O scales.Pressure-measuring pipe of the present utility model carries two kinds of scales, can measure intravesical pressure, the numerical value of cerebrospinal pressure and negative pressures numerical value that may be present, can also measuring center vein pressure.Simple in construction, measurement of the present utility model is conveniently.

Description

A kind of novel and multifunctional pressure-measuring pipe
Technical field
The utility model belongs to medical Instrument field, and in particular to a kind of novel and multifunctional pressure-measuring pipe.
Background technology
Intra- abdominal pressure increases often secondary to trauma of abdomen, abdominal operation, intestinal obstruction, large-area burns, severe acute pancreas Patient that is scorching and needing a large amount of liquid resuscitations in a short time.Experiment and clinical evidence show, intra-abdominal pressure increase by it is cardiovascular, exhale The functions such as suction, kidney and organism metabolism produce harmful effect.Ultimately result in the generation of abdominal compartment syndrome.Central venous pressure is supervised Survey is a kind of monitoring means basic and common in hemodynamic monitoring.Central venous pressure monitoring is applied to urgent patient to comment Estimate blood volume, preload and right heart function.In the case where left heart function is good, central vein pressure energy prompt machine body blood volume Number, the degree of tolerance blood transfusion, transfusion speed and capacity, also available for the input nutrition of urgent patient's vein and offer venous channel Deng.Therefore central venous pressure is applied to the rescue of urgent patient, the stabilization to safeguarding its circulatory system has important clinical meaning. Cerebrospinal pressure is the direct embodiment for intracranial pressure, accurately measures cerebrospinal pressure, diagnosis for Cerebral Injury and is controlled Treatment has directive significance.
Intra-abdominal pressure is closed intraperitoneal pressure, and intra-abdominal pressure can be with respiratory variations, and its measuring method has a variety of, wherein wing Guang internal pressure both can objectively reflect intra-abdominal pressure, be diagnosed for abdominal compartment syndrome, can assess intra-abdominal pressure again and rise to circulation, Breathing and the influence degree of renal function, there is the advantages that technical operation is easy, and wound is small, be indirect determination internal pressure generally acknowledged at present " goldstandard " of power, thus it is the most frequently used.The other simple central venous pressure monitoring of bed, in case of emergency or without patient monitor or transducing In the case of device can direct test center's vein pressure, convenient and intuitive, error is few, can improve salvage success rate.Accurate measurement Intracranial pressure and lasting intracranial pressure monitoring can specify intracranial pressure situation, and controlling drainage of cerebrospinal fluid can treat intracranial pressure Increase, the diagnosis and treatment for disease have directive significance, while can also be used as to sample censorship chemical examination.
At present, clinical measurement bladder pressure often connects transfusion device pipeline after catheter saline injection, with water-column For pressure value;Also sphygmomanometer or urine dynamic monitoring system measure can be directly connected to catheter, is determined by continuous dynamic.It is clinical Measuring center vein pressure need to be after transfusion device saline injection using transfusion device as container, with ruler measuring center vein pressure. When measuring cerebrospinal pressure, using pressure-measuring pipe connection lumbar puncture needle measurement cerebrospinal pressure.But its operating process for thing compared with More, sterile principle is easily disturbed, and can not measure negative pressures.Therefore design it is a it is simple to operate, pollution-free, beneficial to clinic carry out Disposable bladder internal pressure, the Multifunction measuring appliance of central venous pressure and cerebrospinal pressure it is very necessary.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be in order to solve existing pressure-measuring pipe in-convenience in use, be not easy reading, and function is single The problem of, and a kind of novel and multifunctional pressure-measuring pipe is provided.
The utility model provides a kind of novel and multifunctional pressure-measuring pipe, and the pressure-measuring pipe includes U-shaped negative value pressure-measuring pipe and L-shaped scale Pipe;
Described U-shaped negative value pressure-measuring pipe both ends are respectively pressure measurement end and connection end, and centre sets valve tee pipe;U-shaped is born Value pressure measurement pipe surface is provided with equally distributed cmH close to pressure measurement end side2O scales;
Top sets closure plug at the long end of described L-shaped graded tube, and bottom end sets one-way air filter screen, and L-shaped is carved Degree pipe short end be connected with connection end, described L-shaped scale pipe surface both sides be respectively equipped with equally distributed mmHg scales with cmH2O scales;
Described closure plug is made up of plug bizet and plug neck, and described plug neck is downwardly projecting and is arranged at The center of plug bizet lower surface, on the plug bizet and close one circle groove is set with plug neck junction.
Preferably, the cmH on described U-shaped negative value pressure-measuring pipe2O scales are 5 scales, per two adjacent scales it Between scale spacing be 13.6mm, top scale is provided with zero graduation point.
Preferably, described mmHg scales are 39 scales, and the scale spacing between every two adjacent scales is 10mm, lowermost end scale are provided with zero graduation point.
Preferably, the cmH on described L-shaped graded tube2O scales are 30 scales, between every two adjacent scales Scale spacing be 13.6mm, lowermost end scale is provided with zero graduation point.
The beneficial effects of the utility model
The utility model provides a kind of novel and multifunctional pressure-measuring pipe, is compared with prior art, pressure measurement of the present utility model Pipe carries two kinds of scales, is not required to prepare ruler, required unit reading can be read, be easy to clinical reference;Meanwhile U-shaped negative value pressure measurement Pipe can measure negative pressures that may be present, can measure intravesical pressure, the numerical value of cerebrospinal pressure and that may be present Negative pressures numerical value, can also measuring center vein pressure, measurement precision is high.The pressure-measuring pipe is split type, the heart in the measurements During vein pressure, U-shaped negative value pressure measurement tube portion can be saved, saves production cost, it is cheap;Set in the pressure-measuring pipe unidirectional Air filter screen, environmental contaminants can be obstructed into pressure-measuring pipe;The special construction of the closure plug simultaneously, is preced with plug The groove and plug neck in portion form dual pressure holding effect, moreover it is possible to play a part of preventing plug jumping.Structure letter of the present utility model Single, measurement is conveniently.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of novel and multifunctional pressure-measuring pipe of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of closure plug.
In figure, 1, U-shaped negative value pressure-measuring pipe, 1-1, pressure measurement end, 1-2, connection end, 2, L-shaped graded tube, 3, valve tee pipe, 4th, plug is blocked, 4-1, plug bizet, 4-2, plug neck, 4-3, groove, 4-4, acupuncture ring, 5, one-way air filter screen, 6, MmHg scales, 7, cmH2O scales.
Embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of novel and multifunctional pressure-measuring pipe, as shown in figure 1, the pressure-measuring pipe includes U-shaped negative value pressure measurement Pipe 1 and L-shaped graded tube 2;Described L-shaped graded tube 2 is formed in one structure;The U-shaped negative value pressure-measuring pipe 1 and L-shaped graded tube 2 Internal diameter is identical.
The described both ends of U-shaped negative value pressure-measuring pipe 1 are respectively pressure measurement end 1-1 and connection end 1-2, and centre sets valve tee pipe 3;Described valve tee pipe 3 and U-shaped negative value pressure-measuring pipe 1 are formed in one structure.
The surface of U-shaped negative value pressure-measuring pipe 1 described in present embodiment is provided with equally distributed cmH close to pressure measurement end side2O is carved Degree;Described cmH2O scales are 5 scales, and the scale spacing between every two adjacent scales is 13.6mm, and top is carved Degree is provided with zero graduation point.
Top sets closure plug 4 at the long end of described L-shaped graded tube 2, and envelope can be used when pressure measurement is not needed Stifled plug is closed to L-shaped graded tube, and bottom end sets one-way air filter screen 5, and when measurement, closure plug 4 opens, One-way air filter screen 5 can obstruct to environmental contaminants into pressure-measuring pipe;The short end of L-shaped graded tube 2 connects with connection end 1-2 Connect.
The surface both sides of L-shaped graded tube 2 described in present embodiment are respectively equipped with equally distributed mmHg scales 6 and cmH2O Scale 7;Described mmHg scales are 39 scales, and the scale spacing between every two adjacent scales is 10mm, and is applied The green special mark of graduation mark, top mark mmHg, lowermost end scale are provided with zero graduation point;Described cmH2O scales are 30 Scale, often the scale spacing between two adjacent scales is 13.6mm, and applies the special mark of yellow graduation mark, top mark Note cmH2O, represent 13.6cmH2O=10mmHg, is easy to straightforward reading, and lowermost end scale is provided with zero graduation point.
Closure plug 4 described in present embodiment is made up of plug bizet 4-1 and plug neck 4-2, as shown in Fig. 2 institute The plug neck 4-2 stated is downwardly projecting and is arranged at the center of plug bizet 4-1 lower surfaces, and plug bizet 4-1 is slightly larger than plug Neck 4-2, described plug bizet 4-1 surfaces are provided with the acupuncture ring 4-4 that caves in, make middle piercing portions thinning, it is easier to puncture; It is described in plug bizet 4-1 and plug neck 4-2 junctions, be provided with one along the plug neck 4-2, plug bizet 4-1 Groove 4-3 is enclosed, described groove 4-3 effect is plug bizet 4-1 edges is formed a circle integument, makes plug bizet 4-1 Groove 4-3 and plug neck 4-2 form dual pressure holding effect, moreover it is possible to play a part of preventing plug jumping.
A kind of novel and multifunctional pressure-measuring pipe of the utility model, when measuring intravesical pressure, first, patient lies down, sterile The lower per urethra bladder insertion Forley urinary catheters of operation, empty bladder;Novel and multifunctional pressure-measuring pipe lowermost end zero graduation point is adjusted to With same level at the midaxillary line of patient, secondly, valve tee pipe 3 is adjusted to water filling port and communicated with pressure measurement end 1-1, injection temperature Salt solution 25-50 milliliters, rotating band valve three-way pipe 3 to pressure measurement end 1-1 communicate with connection end 1-2, connection end 1-2 and L-shaped graded tube 2 Connection, liquid are flowed out in L-shaped graded tube 2, the position that observation fluid level stops, being defined by patient expiration end, liquid level As intravesical pressure, reading reference units are mmHg., can be first by 2ml physiological saline syringes if intravesical pressure is negative pressure U-shaped negative value pressure-measuring pipe 1 is injected from valve tee pipe 3, it is in integrally vertical state only to keep pressure-measuring pipe with U-shaped negative value pressure-measuring pipe 1, because Intravesical pressure can attract physiological saline in pressure-measuring pipe to be moved into bladder, it will be seen that liquid level declines in vertical graded tube, works as water Post stops declining, and now the scale value of liquid level is intravesical pressure in vertical graded tube.
A kind of novel and multifunctional pressure-measuring pipe of the utility model, in the measurements during calm pulse pressure, first, patient lies down, in nothing Bacterium operation covers closure plug 4, by short end and center with the short end saline injection of L-shaped graded tube 2 to the top of L-shaped graded tube 2 Ductus venosus is connected, and novel and multifunctional pressure-measuring pipe lowermost end zero graduation point is adjusted into same level at the midaxillary line with patient, Open closure plug 4, the position that observation fluid level stops, the midpoint with breathing fluctuation up and down is central venous pressure, reading Reference units is cmH2O。
A kind of novel and multifunctional pressure-measuring pipe of the utility model, when measuring cerebrospinal pressure, 0- is carved with L-shaped graded tube 2 39cmH2O scale, -5-0cmH is carved with U-shaped negative value pressure-measuring pipe 12O scale.By U-shaped negative value pressure measurement after lumbar puncture success The pressure measurement end 1-1 of U-shaped negative value pressure-measuring pipe 1 is connected to puncture needle tail end after pipe 1 and the connection of L-shaped graded tube 2, keeps pressure-measuring pipe vertical State, if intracranial pressure is more than zero, cerebrospinal fluid flows into U-shaped negative value pressure-measuring pipe 1 and can see water column on vertical graded tube Liquid level, when water column stops rising, liquid level scale is intracranial pressure.If encephalic is negative pressure, lose brain after puncturing successfully Spinal fluid flows out, and 2ml physiological saline syringe first can be injected into U-shaped negative value pressure-measuring pipe 1 from valve tee pipe 3, only with U-shaped negative value It is in integrally vertical state that pressure-measuring pipe 1, which keeps pressure-measuring pipe, because encephalic negative pressure can attract physiological saline in pressure-measuring pipe to be moved into Lumbar catheter It is dynamic, it will be seen that liquid level declines in vertical graded tube, when water column stops declining, now in vertical graded tube liquid level scale Value is intracranial pressure.
A kind of novel and multifunctional pressure-measuring pipe of the present utility model carries two kinds of scales, is not required to prepare ruler, can be read required Unit reading, is easy to clinical reference;Meanwhile U-shaped negative value pressure-measuring pipe can measure negative pressures that may be present, can measure wing Pressure, the numerical value of cerebrospinal pressure and negative pressures numerical value that may be present in Guang, can also measuring center vein pressure, measurement Precision is high.The pressure-measuring pipe is split type, in the measurements during calm pulse pressure, can save U-shaped negative value pressure measurement tube portion, is saved Production cost, it is cheap;One-way air filter screen is set in the pressure-measuring pipe, environmental contaminants can be hindered into pressure-measuring pipe Every;The special construction of the closure plug, the groove and plug neck for making plug bizet form dual pressure holding effect simultaneously, moreover it is possible to rise To the effect for preventing plug jumping.
Above disclosed is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, certainly can not be new to limit this practicality with this The interest field of type, therefore the equivalent variations made according to the utility model claims, still fall within what the utility model was covered Scope.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of novel and multifunctional pressure-measuring pipe, it is characterised in that the pressure-measuring pipe includes U-shaped negative value pressure-measuring pipe (1) and L-shaped graded tube (2);
Described U-shaped negative value pressure-measuring pipe (1) both ends are respectively pressure measurement end (1-1) and connection end (1-2), and centre sets valve tee Manage (3);U-shaped negative value pressure measurement pipe surface is provided with equally distributed cmH close to pressure measurement end side2O scales;
Top sets closure plug (4) at the long end of described L-shaped graded tube (2), and bottom end sets one-way air filter screen (5), L The short end of shape graded tube (2) is connected with connection end (1-2), and described L-shaped graded tube (2) surface both sides, which are respectively equipped with, to be uniformly distributed MmHg scales (6) and cmH2O scales (7);
Described closure plug (4) is made up of plug bizet (4-1) and plug neck (4-2), described plug neck (4-2) to Lower protrusion and it is arranged at the center of plug bizet (4-1) lower surface, it is on the plug bizet (4-1) and close with plug neck (4-2) junction sets a circle groove (4-3).
A kind of 2. novel and multifunctional pressure-measuring pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described U-shaped negative value pressure-measuring pipe (1) cmH on2O scales are 5 scales, are 13.6mm per the scale spacing between two adjacent scales, top scale Provided with zero graduation point.
3. a kind of novel and multifunctional pressure-measuring pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described mmHg scales (6) are 39 scales, often the scale spacing between two adjacent scales is 10mm, and lowermost end scale is provided with zero graduation point.
4. a kind of novel and multifunctional pressure-measuring pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on described L-shaped graded tube (2) CmH2O scales (7) are 30 scales, are 13.6mm per the scale spacing between two adjacent scales, lowermost end scale Provided with zero graduation point.
CN201721755116.1U 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of novel and multifunctional pressure-measuring pipe Expired - Fee Related CN207168490U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721755116.1U CN207168490U (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of novel and multifunctional pressure-measuring pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721755116.1U CN207168490U (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of novel and multifunctional pressure-measuring pipe

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN207168490U true CN207168490U (en) 2018-04-03

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109916473A (en) * 2018-09-15 2019-06-21 天津大学 A kind of note formula liquid level measuring system and measurement method certainly
CN113288104A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-08-24 遂宁市中心医院 Novel intracranial pressure monitoring device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109916473A (en) * 2018-09-15 2019-06-21 天津大学 A kind of note formula liquid level measuring system and measurement method certainly
CN113288104A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-08-24 遂宁市中心医院 Novel intracranial pressure monitoring device
CN113288104B (en) * 2021-05-07 2023-06-23 遂宁市中心医院 Novel intracranial pressure monitoring device

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Granted publication date: 20180403