CN207164124U - Detecting voltage by three phase circuit and air conditioner - Google Patents
Detecting voltage by three phase circuit and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207164124U CN207164124U CN201720884603.1U CN201720884603U CN207164124U CN 207164124 U CN207164124 U CN 207164124U CN 201720884603 U CN201720884603 U CN 201720884603U CN 207164124 U CN207164124 U CN 207164124U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- input
- resistance
- filter
- voltage
- phase
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of detecting voltage by three phase circuit and air conditioner, wherein, detecting voltage by three phase circuit includes:Input block, input block include first to fourth output end and the switching circuit being connected between the second input and the 4th input, and input block is used to input voltage signal to be measured;The scale operation unit being connected with input block, for generating the first to the 3rd detection signal respectively according to voltage signal to be measured;The output unit being connected with scale operation unit, for exporting the first to the 3rd detection signal;The bias unit being connected with scale operation unit, bias unit include the bias supply for the power supply of scale operation unit;Main control unit, main control unit is connected with input block, output unit and bias unit respectively, for obtaining the frequency of voltage signal to be measured, the voltage of bias supply, the voltage of first detection signal, the voltage of the second detection signal and the voltage of the 3rd detection signal, and the voltage of voltage signal to be measured is obtained accordingly.
Description
Technical field
Air conditioner technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of detecting voltage by three phase circuit and a kind of air-conditioning
Device.
Background technology
Transducer air conditioning generally requires phase voltage signal, the three-phase and four-line of detection inverter leg output in the process of running
The phase voltage signal of net side processed and the line voltage signal of three-phase three-wire system net side.Detection one for above-mentioned voltage signal at present
As realized by each self-corresponding circuit, this make it that the voltage detecting circuit in transducer air conditioning is complex.Also,
, it is necessary to design and manufacture a variety of detection circuits in the production process of transducer air conditioning, therefore cost is higher.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to one of technical problem at least solving in correlation technique to a certain extent.Therefore, this reality
It is to propose a kind of detecting voltage by three phase circuit with a new purpose, it is possible to increase the convenience of voltage detecting, and can
Reduce the cost of voltage detecting.
Second purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of air conditioner.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model first aspect proposes a kind of detecting voltage by three phase circuit, and it includes:It is defeated
Enter unit, the input block includes first input end, the second input, the 3rd input, the 4th output end and is connected to institute
The switching circuit between the second input and the 4th input is stated, the input block is used to input voltage signal to be measured,
Wherein, when the phase voltage signal or the phase voltage letter of three-phase four-wire system net side that the voltage signal to be measured is inverter leg output
Number when, the switching circuit disconnects, described to open when the voltage signal to be measured is the line voltage signal of three-phase three-wire system net side
Close line conduction;Scale operation unit, the scale operation unit are connected with the input block, and the scale operation unit is used
In generating first detection signal, the second detection signal and the 3rd detection signal respectively according to the voltage signal to be measured;Output is single
Member, the output unit are connected with the scale operation unit, the output unit include the first output end, the second output end and
3rd output end, first output end, second output end and the 3rd output end are respectively used to export described first
Detection signal, second detection signal and the 3rd detection signal;Bias unit, the bias unit and the ratio are transported
Calculate unit to be connected, the bias unit includes being used for the bias supply for scale operation unit power supply;Main control unit, it is described
Main control unit is connected with the input block, the output unit and the bias unit respectively, and the main control unit is used to obtain
Take the frequency of the voltage signal to be measured, the voltage of the bias supply, the voltage of the first detection signal, second inspection
The voltage of signal and the voltage of the 3rd detection signal are surveyed, and according to the frequency of the voltage signal to be measured, the biased electrical
The voltage in source, the voltage of the first detection signal, the electricity of the voltage of second detection signal and the 3rd detection signal
Pressure obtains the voltage of the voltage signal to be measured.
According to detecting voltage by three phase circuit of the present utility model, the collection input block input of passing ratio arithmetic element is treated
Survey voltage signal, and generate detection signal, by main control unit according to the frequency of voltage signal to be measured, the voltage of bias supply and
The parameters such as the voltage of detection signal calculate the voltage of voltage signal to be measured, also, pass through four inputs in input block
In the second input and the 4th input between switching circuit is set, and by the disconnection or conducting of configuration switch circuit, with
Realize to the phase voltage signal of inverter leg output, the phase voltage signal of three-phase four-wire system net side and three-phase three-wire system net side
The detection of line voltage signal.Thereby, it is possible to by detection of the same circuit realiration to multiclass voltage signal, so as to improve electricity
The convenience of detection is pressed, and the cost of voltage detecting can be reduced.
In addition, there can also be technology additional as follows special according to the above-mentioned detecting voltage by three phase circuit of the utility model
Sign:
Further, described detecting voltage by three phase circuit also includes:First filter unit, first filter unit connect
It is connected between the input block and the scale operation unit, first filter unit is used for the voltage signal to be measured
It is filtered processing;Second filter unit, second filter unit is connected to the scale operation unit and the output is single
Between member, second filter unit is used for the first detection signal, second detection signal and the 3rd detection
Signal is filtered processing.
Specifically, first filter unit includes:First filter resistance and the first filter capacitor, first filtered electrical
One end of resistance is connected with the first input end of the input block, the other end of first filter resistance and the described first filtering
One end of electric capacity is connected, the other end ground connection of first filter capacitor;Second filter resistance and the second filter capacitor, described
One end of two filter resistances is connected with the second input of the input block, the other end of second filter resistance with it is described
One end of second filter capacitor is connected, the other end ground connection of second filter capacitor;3rd filter resistance and the 3rd filtered electrical
Hold, one end of the 3rd filter resistance is connected with the 3rd input of the input block, the 3rd filter resistance it is another
One end is connected with one end of the 3rd filter capacitor, the other end ground connection of the 3rd filter capacitor;4th filter resistance and
4th filter capacitor, one end of the 4th filter resistance are connected with the 4th input of the input block, the 4th filter
The other end of ripple resistance is connected with one end of the 4th filter capacitor, the other end ground connection of the 4th filter capacitor.
Specifically, the scale operation unit includes:First operational amplifier;First input resistance, first input
One end of resistance is connected with the other end of first filter resistance, the other end of first input resistance and the described first fortune
The inverting input for calculating amplifier is connected;First feedback resistance, one end of first feedback resistance are put with first computing
The inverting input of big device is connected, the output end phase of the other end of first feedback resistance and first operational amplifier
Even;Second operational amplifier;Second input resistance, one end of second input resistance are another with second filter resistance
End is connected, and the other end of second input resistance is connected with the inverting input of second operational amplifier;Second feedback
Resistance, one end of second feedback resistance are connected with the inverting input of second operational amplifier, second feedback
The other end of resistance is connected with the output end of second operational amplifier;3rd operational amplifier;3rd input resistance, it is described
One end of 3rd input resistance is connected with the other end of the 3rd filter resistance, the other end of the 3rd input resistance and institute
The inverting input for stating the 3rd operational amplifier is connected;3rd feedback resistance, one end of the 3rd feedback resistance and described the
The inverting input of three operational amplifiers is connected, and the other end of the 3rd feedback resistance is defeated with the 3rd operational amplifier
Go out end to be connected;4th input resistance, one end of the 4th input resistance are connected with the other end of the 4th filter resistance, institute
The other end and first operational amplifier, second operational amplifier and the 3rd computing for stating the 4th input resistance are put
The in-phase input end of big device is connected;5th input resistance, one end of the 5th input resistance are connected with the bias unit, institute
The other end for stating the 5th input resistance is connected with the other end of the 4th input resistance.
Further, one end of the 5th input resistance is connected with the positive terminal of the bias supply, the biased electrical
The negative pole end ground connection in source.
Specifically, second filter unit includes:5th filter resistance and the 5th filter capacitor, the 5th filtered electrical
One end of resistance is connected with the output end of first operational amplifier, and the other end of the 5th filter resistance and the output are single
First output end of member is connected, and one end of the 5th filter capacitor is connected with the other end of the 5th filter resistance, described
The other end ground connection of 5th filter capacitor;6th filter resistance and the 6th filter capacitor, one end of the 6th filter resistance with
The output end of second operational amplifier is connected, the other end of the 6th filter resistance and the second of the output unit defeated
Go out end to be connected, one end of the 6th filter capacitor is connected with the other end of the 6th filter resistance, the 6th filtered electrical
The other end ground connection of appearance;7th filter resistance and the 7th filter capacitor, one end of the 7th filter resistance and the described 3rd fortune
The output end for calculating amplifier is connected, and the other end of the 7th filter resistance is connected with the 3rd output end of the output unit,
One end of 7th filter capacitor is connected with the other end of the 7th filter resistance, the other end of the 7th filter capacitor
Ground connection.
Wherein, when the voltage signal to be measured is the phase voltage signal of inverter leg output, the first input end
The output node of the first bridge arm in the inverter is connected to, second input is connected to the second bridge arm in the inverter
Output node, the 3rd input is connected to the output node of the 3rd bridge arm in the inverter, the 4th input
The negative pole end of the dc bus of the inverter is connected to, wherein, the voltage of the voltage signal to be measured is according to relationship below
Obtain:
Wherein, f is the frequency of the voltage signal to be measured, and Va (f), Vb (f), Vc (f) and Vn (f) are respectively the inversion
The voltage of the output node of second bridge arm, the inverter in the voltage of the output node of first bridge arm, the inverter in device
In the 3rd bridge arm output node voltage and the inverter dc bus negative pole end voltage, Vch1 (f), Vch2
(f) and Vch3 (f) is respectively the voltage of the first detection signal, the voltage of second detection signal and the 3rd detection
The voltage of signal, Vbias be the bias supply voltage, R1 is first filter resistance, second filter resistance, institute
State the resistance value of the 3rd filter resistance and the 4th filter resistance, R2 is the first input resistance, second input resistance, institute
The resistance value of the 3rd input resistance, the 4th input resistance and the 5th input resistance is stated, R3 is the 5th filtered electrical
The resistance value of resistance, the 6th filter resistance and the 7th filter resistance, C1 are first filter capacitor, second filter
The capacitance of ripple electric capacity, the 3rd filter capacitor and the 4th filter capacitor, C3 are the 5th filter capacitor, described the
The capacitance of six filter capacitors and the 7th filter capacitor, i are imaginary unit.
Wherein, when the voltage signal to be measured is the phase voltage signal of three-phase four-wire system net side, the first input end
The first phase of the three-phase four-wire system net side is connected to, second input is connected to the second of the three-phase four-wire system net side
Phase, the 3rd input are connected to the third phase of the three-phase four-wire system net side, and the 4th input is connected to described three
The neutral point of phase four-wire system net side, wherein, the voltage of the voltage signal to be measured obtains according to relationship below:
Wherein, f is the frequency of the voltage signal to be measured, and Va (f), Vb (f), Vc (f) and Vn (f) are respectively the three-phase
The voltage of first phase of four-wire system net side, the voltage of the second phase of the three-phase four-wire system net side, the three-phase four-wire system net side
Third phase voltage and the three-phase four-wire system net side neutral point voltage, Vch1 (f), Vch2 (f) and Vch3 (f) are respectively
For the voltage of the voltage of the first detection signal, the voltage of second detection signal and the 3rd detection signal, Vbias
For the voltage of the bias supply, R1 be first filter resistance, second filter resistance, the 3rd filter resistance and
The resistance value of 4th filter resistance, R2 be the first input resistance, second input resistance, the 3rd input resistance,
The resistance value of 4th input resistance and the 5th input resistance, R3 are the 5th filter resistance, the 6th filtering
The resistance value of resistance and the 7th filter resistance, C1 are first filter capacitor, second filter capacitor, the described 3rd
The capacitance of filter capacitor and the 4th filter capacitor, C3 are the 5th filter capacitor, the 6th filter capacitor and institute
The capacitance of the 7th filter capacitor is stated, i is imaginary unit.
Wherein, when the voltage signal to be measured is the line voltage signal of three-phase three-wire system net side, the first input end
The first phase of the three-phase three-wire system net side is connected to, second input is connected to the second of the three-phase three-wire system net side
Phase, the 3rd input are connected to the third phase of the three-phase three-wire system net side, wherein, the voltage of the voltage signal to be measured
Obtained according to relationship below:
Wherein, f is the frequency of the voltage signal to be measured, and Va (f), Vb (f) and Vc (f) are respectively the three-phase three-wire system
The voltage of first phase of net side, the three-phase three-wire system net side the second phase voltage and the three-phase three-wire system net side the 3rd
The voltage of phase, Vch1 (f), Vch2 (f) and Vch3 (f) are respectively the voltage of the first detection signal, the second detection letter
Number voltage and the 3rd detection signal voltage, Vbias be the bias supply voltage, R1 is first filtered electrical
The resistance value of resistance, second filter resistance, the 3rd filter resistance and the 4th filter resistance, R2 are the first input electricity
The resistance of resistance, second input resistance, the 3rd input resistance, the 4th input resistance and the 5th input resistance
Value, R3 are the resistance value of the 5th filter resistance, the 6th filter resistance and the 7th filter resistance, and C1 is described the
One filter capacitor, second filter capacitor, the capacitance of the 3rd filter capacitor and the 4th filter capacitor, C3 is institute
The capacitance of the 5th filter capacitor, the 6th filter capacitor and the 7th filter capacitor is stated, i is imaginary unit.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model second aspect proposes a kind of air conditioner, and it includes new according to this practicality
The detecting voltage by three phase circuit that type first aspect proposes.
According to air conditioner of the present utility model, it is possible to increase the convenience of voltage detecting, and voltage detecting can be reduced
Cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram according to the detecting voltage by three phase circuit of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation according to the detecting voltage by three phase circuit of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram according to one specific embodiment detecting voltage by three phase circuit of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the connection diagram according to another specific embodiment detecting voltage by three phase circuit of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the connection diagram according to another specific embodiment detecting voltage by three phase circuit of the utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element is represented to same or similar label eventually or there is the element of same or like function.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining accompanying drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to the utility model
Limitation.
The detecting voltage by three phase circuit and air conditioner of the utility model embodiment are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram according to the detecting voltage by three phase circuit of the utility model embodiment.The utility model is real
The detecting voltage by three phase circuit for applying example is preferably applied in transducer air conditioning.
As shown in figure 1, the detecting voltage by three phase circuit of the utility model embodiment, including input block 10, scale operation
Unit 20, output unit 30, bias unit 40 and main control unit 50.
Wherein, input block 10 includes first input end, the second input, the 3rd input, the 4th output end and connection
Switching circuit between the second input and the 4th input, input block 10 are used to input voltage signal to be measured, wherein, when
Voltage signal to be measured be inverter leg output phase voltage signal or three-phase four-wire system net side phase voltage signal when, switching line
Road disconnects, when voltage signal to be measured is the line voltage signal of three-phase three-wire system net side, switching circuit conducting;Scale operation unit
20 are connected with input block 10, and scale operation unit 20 is used to generate first detection signal, the respectively according to voltage signal to be measured
Two detection signals and the 3rd detection signal;Output unit 30 is connected with scale operation unit 20, and it is defeated that output unit 30 includes first
Go out end, the second output end and the 3rd output end, the first output end, the second output end and the 3rd output end and be respectively used to output first
Detection signal, the second detection signal and the 3rd detection signal;Bias unit 40 is connected with scale operation unit 20, bias unit 40
Including the bias supply for being powered for scale operation unit 20;Main control unit 50 respectively with input block 10, output unit 30
It is connected with bias unit 40, main control unit 50 is used to obtain the frequency of voltage signal to be measured, the voltage of bias supply, the first detection
The voltage of the voltage of signal, the voltage of the second detection signal and the 3rd detection signal, and according to the frequency of voltage signal to be measured, partially
The voltage acquisition for putting the voltage of power supply, the voltage of first detection signal, the voltage of the second detection signal and the 3rd detection signal is treated
Survey the voltage of voltage signal.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 2 input block 10 may include first input end A, second
Input B, the 3rd input C and the 4th output end N, wherein, be connected to second input and the 4th input it
Between switching circuit can be the circuit for including bridging resistance R1.1, so as to be selected by setting bridging resistance R1.1 resistance value
Select the conducting state or off-state of switching circuit.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 2 scale operation unit 20 may include three anti-phase ratios
Amplifying circuit, three anti-phase scaling circuits can be respectively by first detection signal, the second detection signal and the 3rd detection signal
Export the first output terminals A DC_CH1, the second output terminals A DC_CH2 and the 3rd output terminals A DC_CH3 to output unit 30.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 2 detecting voltage by three phase circuit may also include the first filtering
The filter unit 70 of unit 60 and second.Wherein, the first filter unit 60 be connected to input block 10 and scale operation unit 20 it
Between, the first filter unit is used to be filtered processing to voltage signal to be measured;Second filter unit 70 is connected to scale operation list
Between member 20 and output unit 30, the second filter unit 70 is used for first detection signal, the second detection signal and the 3rd detection
Signal is filtered processing.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2 the first filter unit 60 may include the first filter resistance R2.1 and the first filter capacitor
C2.1, the second filter resistance R2.2 and the second filter capacitor C2.2, the 3rd filter resistance R2.3 and the 3rd filter capacitor C2.3 with
And the 4th filter resistance R2.4 and the 4th filter capacitor C2.4.Wherein, the first filter resistance R2.1 one end and input block 10
First input end A be connected, the first filter resistance R2.1 other end is connected with the first filter capacitor C2.1 one end, first filter
Ripple electric capacity C2.1 other end ground connection;Second filter resistance R2.2 one end is connected with the second input B of input block 10, the
The two filter resistance R2.2 other end is connected with the second filter capacitor C2.2 one end, the second filter capacitor C2.2 another termination
Ground;3rd filter resistance R2.3 one end is connected with the 3rd input C of input block 10, and the 3rd filter resistance R2.3's is another
End is connected with the 3rd filter capacitor C2.3 one end, the 3rd filter capacitor C2.3 other end ground connection;4th filter resistance R2.4
One end be connected with the 4th input N of input block 10, the 4th filter resistance the R2.4 other end and the 4th filter capacitor
C2.4 one end is connected, the 4th filter capacitor C2.4 other end ground connection.
Wherein, in the first filter unit 60, the first filter resistance R2.1, the second filter resistance R2.2, the 3rd filtered electrical
It is identical to hinder R2.3 and the 4th filter resistance R2.4 resistance value, and respectively can be by any number of resistance strings, parallel equivalent;First filter
Ripple electric capacity C2.1, the second filter capacitor C2.2, the 3rd filter capacitor C2.3 and the 4th filter capacitor C2.4 capacitance are identical, and
Difference can be by any number of electric capacity parallel equivalents.First filter unit 60 can be used for being filtered the voltage signal to be measured of input
Processing, to obtain the fundametal compoment of voltage signal to be measured.
As shown in Fig. 2 scale operation unit 20 may include the first operational amplifier OP1.1, the first input resistance R3.1,
One feedback resistance R4.1, the second operational amplifier OP1.2, the second input resistance R3.2, the second feedback resistance R4.2, the 3rd computing
Amplifier OP1.3, the 3rd input resistance R3.3, the 3rd feedback resistance R4.3, the 4th input resistance R3.4 and the 5th input resistance
R3.5.Wherein, the first input resistance R3.1 one end is connected with the first filter resistance R2.1 other end, the first input resistance
The R3.1 other end is connected with the first operational amplifier OP1.1 inverting input, the first feedback resistance R4.1 one end and the
One operational amplifier OP1.1 inverting input is connected, the first feedback resistance R4.1 other end and the first operational amplifier
OP1.1 output end is connected;Second input resistance R3.2 one end is connected with the second filter resistance R2.2 other end, and second is defeated
The other end for entering resistance R3.2 is connected with the second operational amplifier OP1.2 inverting input, and the one of the second feedback resistance R4.2
End is connected with the second operational amplifier OP1.2 inverting input, and the second feedback resistance R4.2 other end and the second computing are put
Big device OP1.2 output end is connected;3rd input resistance R3.3 one end is connected with the 3rd filter resistance R2.3 other end, the
The three input resistance R3.3 other end is connected with the 3rd operational amplifier OP1.3 inverting input, the 3rd feedback resistance R4.3
One end be connected with the 3rd operational amplifier OP1.3 inverting input, the 3rd feedback resistance R4.3 other end and the 3rd fortune
The output end for calculating amplifier OP1.3 is connected;4th input resistance R3.4 one end and the 4th filter resistance R2.4 other end phase
Even, the 4th input resistance R3.4 other end and the first operational amplifier OP1.1, the second operational amplifier OP1.2 and the 3rd fortune
The in-phase input end for calculating amplifier OP1.3 is connected;5th input resistance R3.5 one end is connected with bias unit 40, the 5th input
The resistance R3.5 other end is connected with the 4th input resistance R3.4 other end.
Wherein, in scale operation unit 20, the first input resistance R3.1, the second input resistance R3.2, the 3rd input electricity
It is identical to hinder R3.3, the 4th input resistance R3.4 and the 5th input resistance R3.5 resistance value, and respectively can be by any number of resistance
Series and parallel is equivalent;First feedback resistance R4.1, the second feedback resistance R4.2 and the 3rd feedback resistance R4.3 resistance value are identical,
And respectively can be by any number of resistance strings, parallel equivalent;First operational amplifier OP1.1, the second operational amplifier OP1.2 and
Three operational amplifier OP1.3 can use the operational amplifier of same model, and power positive end connection identical power supply, electricity
Source negative terminal is all connected with signal ground.Scale operation unit 20 can be real by the relation between predetermined input signal and output signal
Now to the collection of voltage signal to be measured.
Further, the 5th input resistance R3.5 one end is connected with the positive terminal of the bias supply Sbias, described inclined
Put power supply Sbias negative pole end ground connection.Thus, can be achieved to the first operational amplifier OP1.1, the second operational amplifier OP1.2
Bias voltage is provided with the 3rd operational amplifier OP1.3 single supply, without using negative supply, simplifying circuit structure.
As shown in Fig. 2 the second filter unit 70 may include the 5th filter resistance R2.5 and the 5th filter capacitor C2.5, the 6th
Filter resistance R2.6 and the 6th filter capacitor C2.6 and the 7th filter resistance R2.7 and the 7th filter capacitor C2.7.Wherein,
Five filter resistance R2.5 one end is connected with the first operational amplifier OP1.1 output end, and the 5th filter resistance R2.5's is another
End is connected with the first output terminals A DC_CH1 of output unit 30, the 5th filter capacitor C2.5 one end and the 5th filter resistance
The R2.5 other end is connected, the 5th filter capacitor C2.5 other end ground connection;6th filter resistance R2.6 one end and the second fortune
The output end for calculating amplifier OP1.2 is connected, the 6th filter resistance R2.6 other end and the second output end of output unit 30
ADC_CH2 is connected, and the 6th filter capacitor C2.6 one end is connected with the 6th filter resistance R2.6 other end, the 6th filter capacitor
C2.6 other end ground connection;7th filter resistance R2.7 one end is connected with the 3rd operational amplifier OP1.3 output end, and the 7th
The filter resistance R2.7 other end is connected with the 3rd output terminals A DC_CH3 of output unit 30, and the one of the 7th filter capacitor C2.7
End is connected with the 7th filter resistance R2.7 other end, the 7th filter capacitor C2.7 other end ground connection.
Wherein, in the second filter unit 70, the 5th filter resistance R2.5, the 6th filter resistance R2.6 and the 7th filtered electrical
It is identical to hinder R2.7 resistance value, and respectively can be by any number of resistance strings, parallel equivalent;5th filter capacitor C2.5, the 6th filter
Ripple electric capacity C2.6 and the 7th filter capacitor C2.7 capacitance are identical, and respectively can be by any number of electric capacity parallel equivalents.Second
Filter unit 70 can be used for filtering out the first operational amplifier OP1.1, the second operational amplifier OP1.2 and the 3rd operational amplifier
High-frequency noise in first detection signal, the second detection signal and the 3rd detection signal that OP1.3 is exported respectively.
In embodiment of the present utility model, disconnect or turn on by configuration switch circuit, the detecting voltage by three phase can be made
Phase voltage signal, the phase voltage signal of three-phase four-wire system net side and the three-phase three-wire system net that circuit realiration exports to inverter leg
The detection of the line voltage signal of side.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, detecting voltage by three phase circuit can be used for detection inverter leg defeated
The phase voltage of the unipolarity square gone out.As shown in figure 3, when voltage signal to be measured is that inverter leg is exported to motor M1's
During phase voltage signal, first input end A may be connected to the first bridge arm in inverter (including switch transistor T 1 and T2) output node,
Second input B may be connected to the second bridge arm in inverter (including switch transistor T 3 and T4) output node, and the 3rd input C can
The output node of the 3rd bridge arm (including switch transistor T 5 and T6) in inverter is connected to, the 4th input D may be connected to inverter
Dc bus negative pole end (negative pole end of such as alminium electrolytic condenser).Also, bridging resistance R1.1 can be disconnected, make the second input
Without electrical connection between the B and the 4th output end N of end.
Wherein, the voltage of voltage signal to be measured can obtain according to relationship below:
Wherein, f is the frequency of voltage signal to be measured, and Va (f), Vb (f), Vc (f) and Vn (f) are respectively first in inverter
In the voltage of the output node of bridge arm, inverter in the voltage of the output node of the second bridge arm, inverter the 3rd bridge arm output
The voltage of the negative pole end of the voltage of node and the dc bus of inverter, Vch1 (f), Vch2 (f) and Vch3 (f) are respectively first
The voltage of the voltage of detection signal, the voltage of the second detection signal and the 3rd detection signal, Vbias are bias supply Sbias's
Voltage, R1 are the first filter resistance R2.1, the second filter resistance R2.2, the 3rd filter resistance R2.3 and the 4th filter resistance R2.4
Resistance value, R2 be the first input resistance R3.1, the second input resistance R3.2, the 3rd input resistance R3.3, the 4th input resistance
R3.4 and the 5th input resistance R3.5 resistance value, R3 are the 5th filter resistance R2.5, the 6th filter resistance R2.6 and the 7th filter
Ripple resistance R2.7 resistance value, C1 is the first filter capacitor C2.1, the second filter capacitor C2.2, the 3rd filter capacitor C2.3 and the
Four filter capacitor C2.4 capacitance, C3 are the 5th filter capacitor C2.5, the 6th filter capacitor C2.6 and the 7th filter capacitor
C2.7 capacitance, i are imaginary unit.
Main control unit 50 is calculating Va (f)-Vn (f), Vb (f)-Vn (f) and Vc (f)-Vn according to above-mentioned relation formula
(f) after, that is, the voltage of each phase in the output of inverter leg three-phase has been obtained.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, detecting voltage by three phase circuit can be used for detection three-phase four-wire system net
The phase voltage of side 47-63Hz double polarity sine waveshape power supplys.As shown in figure 4, when voltage signal to be measured is three-phase four-wire system net
During the phase voltage signal of side, first input end A may be connected to the first phase R of three-phase four-wire system net side, and the second input B can be connected
The second phase S, the 3rd input C to three-phase four-wire system net side may be connected to the third phase T of three-phase four-wire system net side, the 4th input
End N may be connected to the neutral point N0 of three-phase four-wire system net side.Also, can will bridging resistance R1.1 disconnect, make the second input B with
Without electrical connection between 4th output end N.
Wherein, the voltage of voltage signal to be measured can obtain according to relationship below:
Wherein, f is the frequency of voltage signal to be measured, and Va (f), Vb (f), Vc (f) and Vn (f) are respectively three-phase four-wire system net
The voltage of first phase of side, the voltage of the second phase of three-phase four-wire system net side, three-phase four-wire system net side third phase voltage and
The voltage of the neutral point of three-phase four-wire system net side, Vch1 (f), Vch2 (f) and Vch3 (f) are respectively the electricity of first detection signal
The voltage of pressure, the voltage of the second detection signal and the 3rd detection signal, Vbias are bias supply Sbias voltage, and R1 is the
One filter resistance R2.1, the second filter resistance R2.2, the 3rd filter resistance R2.3 and the 4th filter resistance R2.4 resistance value, R2
It is defeated for the first input resistance R3.1, the second input resistance R3.2, the 3rd input resistance R3.3, the 4th input resistance R3.4 and the 5th
Enter resistance R3.5 resistance value, R3 is the 5th filter resistance R2.5, the 6th filter resistance R2.6 and the 7th filter resistance R2.7
Resistance value, C1 are the first filter capacitor C2.1, the second filter capacitor C2.2, the 3rd filter capacitor C2.3 and the 4th filter capacitor
C2.4 capacitance, C3 are the 5th filter capacitor C2.5, the 6th filter capacitor C2.6 and the 7th filter capacitor C2.7 capacitance,
I is imaginary unit.
Main control unit 50 is calculating Va (f)-Vn (f), Vb (f)-Vn (f) and Vc (f)-Vn according to above-mentioned relation formula
(f) after, that is, the voltage of each phase of three-phase four-wire system net side has been obtained.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, detecting voltage by three phase circuit can be used for detection three-phase three-wire system net
The line voltage of side 47-63Hz double polarity sine waveshape power supplys.As shown in figure 5, when voltage signal to be measured is three-phase three-wire system net
During the line voltage signal of side, first input end A may be connected to the first phase R of three-phase three-wire system net side, and the second input B can be connected
The second phase S, the 3rd input C to three-phase three-wire system net side may be connected to the third phase T of three-phase three-wire system net side.Also, can
Resistance R1.1 resistance zero setting will be bridged, make have direct electrical connection between the second input B and the 4th output end N.
Wherein, the voltage of voltage signal to be measured can obtain according to relationship below:
Wherein, f is the frequency of voltage signal to be measured, and Va (f), Vb (f) and Vc (f) are respectively the of three-phase three-wire system net side
The voltage of the third phase of the voltage of one phase, the voltage of the second phase of three-phase three-wire system net side and three-phase three-wire system net side, Vch1
(f), Vch2 (f) and Vch3 (f) is respectively the voltage of first detection signal, the voltage of the second detection signal and the 3rd detection signal
Voltage, Vbias be bias supply Sbias voltage, R1 be the first filter resistance R2.1, the second filter resistance R2.2, the 3rd
Filter resistance R2.3 and the 4th filter resistance R2.4 resistance value, R2 be the first input resistance R3.1, the second input resistance R3.2,
3rd input resistance R3.3, the 4th input resistance R3.4 and the 5th input resistance R3.5 resistance value, R3 are the 5th filter resistance
R2.5, the 6th filter resistance R2.6 and the 7th filter resistance R2.7 resistance value, C1 is the first filter capacitor C2.1, the second filtering
Electric capacity C2.2, the 3rd filter capacitor C2.3 and the 4th filter capacitor C2.4 capacitance, C3 are the 5th filter capacitor C2.5, the 6th
Filter capacitor C2.6 and the 7th filter capacitor C2.7 capacitance, i are imaginary unit.
Main control unit 50 can further be calculated after Va (f), Vb (f) and Vc (f) are calculated according to above-mentioned relation formula
Line voltage between three-phase three-wire system net side any two phase line.
In addition, in other embodiment of the present utility model, when voltage signal to be measured is the line electricity of three-phase three-wire system net side
, can also be by the second filter resistance R2.2, the second filter capacitor C2.2, the second input resistance R3.2, the second feedback electricity when pressing signal
Resistance R4.2, the second operational amplifier OP1.2, the 6th filter resistance R2.6 and the 6th filter capacitor C2.6 remove, so not only
The detection to three-phase three-wire system net side line voltage can be realized, additionally it is possible to save cost.
In summary, according to the detecting voltage by three phase circuit of the utility model embodiment, the collection of passing ratio arithmetic element
The voltage signal to be measured of input block input, and generates detection signal, by main control unit according to the frequency of voltage signal to be measured,
The parameter such as the voltage of bias supply and the voltage of detection signal calculates the voltage of voltage signal to be measured, also, by inputting
Switching circuit is set between the second input and the 4th input in four inputs of unit, and passes through configuration switch circuit
Disconnection or conducting, with realize to inverter leg output phase voltage signal, three-phase four-wire system net side phase voltage signal and
The detection of the line voltage signal of three-phase three-wire system net side.Thereby, it is possible to pass through inspection of the same circuit realiration to multiclass voltage signal
Survey, so as to improve the convenience of voltage detecting, and the cost of voltage detecting can be reduced.
Corresponding above-described embodiment, the utility model also propose a kind of air conditioner.
The air conditioner of the utility model embodiment, including the detecting voltage by three phase electricity that the utility model above-described embodiment proposes
Road.
The detecting voltage by three phase circuit may be disposed on PCB, in phase voltage signal, the three-phase exported with inverter leg
The air conditioner of the detection demand of the phase voltage signal of four-wire system net side and the line voltage signal of three-phase three-wire system net side, as frequency conversion is empty
Adjust in device, detection of the PCB realizations of the detecting voltage by three phase circuit to above-mentioned three classes voltage signal can be included by identical, from
And the convenience of voltage detecting can be improved, and the cost of voltage detecting can be reduced.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumference " are based on shown in the drawings
Orientation or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than indicates or imply signified dress
Put or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to the utility model
Limitation.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In description of the present utility model, " multiple " are meant that two or two
More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be
Mechanically connect or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two
The connection of element internal or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can basis
Concrete condition understands concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature is "above" or "below" second feature
Can be that the first and second features directly contact, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, first is special
Sign second feature " on ", " top " and " above " can be fisrt feature directly over second feature or oblique upper, or only
Represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be with
Be fisrt feature immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height and be less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy for combining the embodiment or example description
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model.In this manual, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term
State and be necessarily directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with
Combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example.In addition, in the case of not conflicting, this area
Technical staff the different embodiments or example and the feature of different embodiments or example described in this specification can be entered
Row combines and combination.
Although embodiment of the present utility model has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is
Exemplary, it is impossible to it is interpreted as to limitation of the present utility model, one of ordinary skill in the art is in the scope of the utility model
It is interior above-described embodiment to be changed, changed, replaced and modification.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. detecting voltage by three phase circuit, it is characterised in that including:Input block, the input block include first input end, the second input, the 3rd input, the 4th output end and company The switching circuit being connected between second input and the 4th input, the input block are used to input voltage to be measured Signal, wherein, when the phase voltage signal or the phase of three-phase four-wire system net side that the voltage signal to be measured is inverter leg output During voltage signal, the switching circuit disconnects, when the voltage signal to be measured is the line voltage signal of three-phase three-wire system net side, The switching circuit conducting;Scale operation unit, the scale operation unit are connected with the input block, and the scale operation unit is used for basis The voltage signal to be measured generates first detection signal, the second detection signal and the 3rd detection signal respectively;Output unit, the output unit are connected with the scale operation unit, and the output unit includes the first output end, the Two output ends and the 3rd output end, first output end, second output end and the 3rd output end are respectively used to defeated Go out the first detection signal, second detection signal and the 3rd detection signal;Bias unit, the bias unit are connected with the scale operation unit, and it is the ratio that the bias unit, which includes being used for, The bias supply of example arithmetic element power supply;Main control unit, the main control unit are connected with the input block, the output unit and the bias unit respectively, institute Main control unit is stated to be used to obtain the frequency of the voltage signal to be measured, the voltage of the bias supply, the first detection signal Voltage, the voltage of second detection signal and the voltage of the 3rd detection signal, and according to the voltage signal to be measured Frequency, the voltage of the bias supply, the voltage of the first detection signal, the voltage of second detection signal and described The voltage of 3rd detection signal obtains the voltage of the voltage signal to be measured.
- 2. detecting voltage by three phase circuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:First filter unit, first filter unit are connected between the input block and the scale operation unit, institute The first filter unit is stated to be used to be filtered processing to the voltage signal to be measured;Second filter unit, second filter unit are connected between the scale operation unit and the output unit, institute The second filter unit is stated to be used to filter the first detection signal, second detection signal and the 3rd detection signal Ripple processing.
- 3. detecting voltage by three phase circuit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first filter unit includes:First filter resistance and the first filter capacitor, one end of first filter resistance and the first input of the input block End is connected, and the other end of first filter resistance is connected with one end of first filter capacitor, first filter capacitor The other end ground connection;Second filter resistance and the second filter capacitor, one end of second filter resistance and the second input of the input block End is connected, and the other end of second filter resistance is connected with one end of second filter capacitor, second filter capacitor The other end ground connection;3rd filter resistance and the 3rd filter capacitor, one end of the 3rd filter resistance and the 3rd input of the input block End is connected, and the other end of the 3rd filter resistance is connected with one end of the 3rd filter capacitor, the 3rd filter capacitor The other end ground connection;4th filter resistance and the 4th filter capacitor, one end of the 4th filter resistance and the 4th input of the input block End is connected, and the other end of the 4th filter resistance is connected with one end of the 4th filter capacitor, the 4th filter capacitor The other end ground connection.
- 4. detecting voltage by three phase circuit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the scale operation unit includes:First operational amplifier;First input resistance, one end of first input resistance are connected with the other end of first filter resistance, and described The other end of one input resistance is connected with the inverting input of first operational amplifier;First feedback resistance, one end of first feedback resistance are connected with the inverting input of first operational amplifier, The other end of first feedback resistance is connected with the output end of first operational amplifier;Second operational amplifier;Second input resistance, one end of second input resistance are connected with the other end of second filter resistance, and described The other end of two input resistances is connected with the inverting input of second operational amplifier;Second feedback resistance, one end of second feedback resistance are connected with the inverting input of second operational amplifier, The other end of second feedback resistance is connected with the output end of second operational amplifier;3rd operational amplifier;3rd input resistance, one end of the 3rd input resistance are connected with the other end of the 3rd filter resistance, and described The other end of three input resistances is connected with the inverting input of the 3rd operational amplifier;3rd feedback resistance, one end of the 3rd feedback resistance are connected with the inverting input of the 3rd operational amplifier, The other end of 3rd feedback resistance is connected with the output end of the 3rd operational amplifier;4th input resistance, one end of the 4th input resistance are connected with the other end of the 4th filter resistance, and described The other end of four input resistances and first operational amplifier, second operational amplifier and the 3rd operational amplifier In-phase input end be connected;5th input resistance, one end of the 5th input resistance are connected with the bias unit, the 5th input resistance The other end is connected with the other end of the 4th input resistance.
- 5. detecting voltage by three phase circuit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that wherein, the 5th input resistance One end is connected with the positive terminal of the bias supply, the negative pole end ground connection of the bias supply.
- 6. the detecting voltage by three phase circuit according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that second filter unit includes:5th filter resistance and the 5th filter capacitor, one end of the 5th filter resistance are defeated with first operational amplifier Go out end to be connected, the other end of the 5th filter resistance is connected with the first output end of the output unit, the 5th filtering One end of electric capacity is connected with the other end of the 5th filter resistance, the other end ground connection of the 5th filter capacitor;6th filter resistance and the 6th filter capacitor, one end of the 6th filter resistance are defeated with second operational amplifier Go out end to be connected, the other end of the 6th filter resistance is connected with the second output end of the output unit, the 6th filtering One end of electric capacity is connected with the other end of the 6th filter resistance, the other end ground connection of the 6th filter capacitor;7th filter resistance and the 7th filter capacitor, one end of the 7th filter resistance are defeated with the 3rd operational amplifier Go out end to be connected, the other end of the 7th filter resistance is connected with the 3rd output end of the output unit, the 7th filtering One end of electric capacity is connected with the other end of the 7th filter resistance, the other end ground connection of the 7th filter capacitor.
- 7. detecting voltage by three phase circuit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that when the voltage signal to be measured is inversion During the phase voltage signal of device bridge arm output, the first input end is connected to the output node of the first bridge arm in the inverter, Second input is connected to the output node of the second bridge arm in the inverter, and the 3rd input is connected to described inverse Become the output node of the 3rd bridge arm in device, the 4th input is connected to the negative pole end of the dc bus of the inverter.
- 8. detecting voltage by three phase circuit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that when the voltage signal to be measured is three-phase During the phase voltage signal of four-wire system net side, the first input end is connected to the first phase of the three-phase four-wire system net side, described Second input is connected to the second phase of the three-phase four-wire system net side, and the 3rd input is connected to the three-phase four-wire system The third phase of net side, the 4th input are connected to the neutral point of the three-phase four-wire system net side.
- 9. detecting voltage by three phase circuit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that when the voltage signal to be measured is three-phase During the line voltage signal of three-wire system net side, the first input end is connected to the first phase of the three-phase three-wire system net side, described Second input is connected to the second phase of the three-phase three-wire system net side, and the 3rd input is connected to the three-phase three-wire system The third phase of net side.
- 10. a kind of air conditioner, it is characterised in that including the detecting voltage by three phase electricity according to any one of claim 1-9 Road.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720884603.1U CN207164124U (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Detecting voltage by three phase circuit and air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720884603.1U CN207164124U (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Detecting voltage by three phase circuit and air conditioner |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN207164124U true CN207164124U (en) | 2018-03-30 |
Family
ID=61713644
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720884603.1U Active CN207164124U (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Detecting voltage by three phase circuit and air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN207164124U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107340420A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-10 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Detecting voltage by three phase circuit and air conditioner |
-
2017
- 2017-07-19 CN CN201720884603.1U patent/CN207164124U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107340420A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-10 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Detecting voltage by three phase circuit and air conditioner |
CN107340420B (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2023-11-28 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Three-phase voltage detection circuit and air conditioner |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN205229272U (en) | Chain SVG power module direct current busbar voltage's sampling modulate circuit | |
CN202502163U (en) | Weak capacitance detection device for capacitive MEMS device | |
CN106597070A (en) | Current sensing system for full-bridge pulse-width modulated inverter system | |
CN207164124U (en) | Detecting voltage by three phase circuit and air conditioner | |
CN201397357Y (en) | Wide-aperture direct current leakage current detection sensor | |
CN105932677A (en) | Harmonic suppression system with multi-level active power filter | |
CN108288857A (en) | A kind of double resonance type three phase active electric power filter, control method and device | |
CN105703629B (en) | Buck-Boost matrix converter operating status determination method and device | |
CN107340420A (en) | Detecting voltage by three phase circuit and air conditioner | |
CN110212886A (en) | A kind of second-order low-pass filter circuit based on current steer technology | |
CN116582005B (en) | Electric energy conversion circuit, electric energy conversion method and electric energy conversion equipment | |
CN206178518U (en) | Programme -controlled three -phase power current source | |
CN104348431B (en) | Common-mode feedback differential amplification circuit, method and integrated circuit | |
CN103107692A (en) | Sampling site circuit of power-factor correction circuit | |
CN104836462A (en) | Detection method of frequency and phase of input alternating current of air conditioning system and device | |
CN207304526U (en) | A kind of single I/O port detects the control circuit of three buttons | |
CN208797862U (en) | Variable-frequency motor current sampling circuit and frequency conversion equipment | |
CN102609028B (en) | Phase compensation controller | |
CN206348378U (en) | A kind of DC voltage isolation measurement device | |
CN115967254A (en) | Power converter and insulation impedance detection method thereof | |
TW202014715A (en) | AC load system for simulating power factor and method thereof including an adjustable resistor network, an adjustable inductor network, and an adjustable capacitor network connected to an alternating current source in a series-parallel connection arrangement | |
CN106385030B (en) | A kind of harmonic voltage control method of Active Power Filter-APF | |
CN203012569U (en) | Correcting circuit of electronic type alternating instantaneous current power control circuit | |
CN209250489U (en) | power supply circuit and household appliance | |
CN207410306U (en) | A kind of alternating current-direct current signal distinguishes amplifying circuit |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |