CN207157366U - Electric car - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of electric car, including vehicle frame, the wheel being arranged on vehicle frame, the damping being arranged between vehicle frame and wheel, the auxiliary equipment being arranged in front of vehicle frame, generator is provided with the vehicle frame, the electric storage batteries sent for storing generator, the storage batteries electrically connect with auxiliary equipment, drive mechanism when being moved back and forth between vehicle frame and wheel for driving generator operation is provided between the vehicle frame and wheel, its drip irrigation device is generated electricity when being and vibration can be produced between vehicle frame and wheel, the power consumption of intelligent control storage battery in ride, and the point sent is used for auxiliary equipment, extend the power-on time of storage battery.

Description

Electric car

Technical field

The vehicles are the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of electric car.

Background technology

Current era is known as epoch of electric car, the waste of non-renewable fuel can be reduced using electric car, together When can reduce the discharge of pernicious gas.

A storage battery is carried on electric car, is rotated by the electrically driven wheel in storage battery.Other auxiliary equipments of electric car Also the electric energy of storage battery is consumed, as in the night using auxiliary equipments such as headlights so that storage battery kwh loss is accelerated, and electric in storage battery Can be limited, therefore use other auxiliary equipments such as headlight the time shortens so that electric car is ridden, in-convenience in use.

Utility model content

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of electric car, can when riding Used with producing electric energy for auxiliary equipment, extend the usage time of storage battery, it is easy to use.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of electric car, including Vehicle frame, the wheel being arranged on vehicle frame, the damping being arranged between vehicle frame and wheel, the auxiliary that is arranged in front of vehicle frame are set It is standby, generator, the electric storage batteries sent for storing generator, the storage batteries and auxiliary are provided with the vehicle frame Equipment electrically connects, and is provided between the vehicle frame and wheel when being moved back and forth between vehicle frame and wheel and is used to drive generating The drive mechanism of machine work.

Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, when riding, due to pavement roughness, it can to vibrate between wheel and vehicle frame, At this moment, it will move back and forth, be now placed between wheel and vehicle frame between vehicle frame and wheel in the presence of damping Drive mechanism will drive generator to be rotated, and the electricity that generator is sent when rotating will be stored in storage batteries, when night row When sailing, storage batteries can be powered to auxiliary equipment, the electricity that will do not consumed in electric vehicle accumulator during auxiliary equipment power consumption, because The charging of this storage battery can once use the longer time, more convenient during use, while reduce the number of storage battery charging, can increase The service life of storage battery；It is that frame weaving is converted into electric energy when generating electricity so that vibration weakening when vehicle frame is run, vehicle frame fortune Row is more steady, and the travel speed of electric car will not be had an impact.

Preferably, it is fixed with loop bar in the rotating shaft of the wheel, is fixed with the vehicle frame for being slided in loop bar Support bar, the damping framework, which includes being set in, to be used on support bar so that support bar has to away from axis wheel end motion The damping spring of gesture.

Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, when Uneven road, vehicle frame will jolt, therefore be ridden in order that obtaining user Comfortably, damping spring is provided between vehicle frame and wheel, by damping spring can vehicle frame tend to be steady state, now Support bar will be slidably reciprocated in loop bar to reach damping purpose, pass through damping spring good damping effect.

Preferably, the drive mechanism include be set in the rotating shaft of generator rotate gear, be fixed on support bar For driving the driving rack of rotate gear rotation when loop bar and support bar move back and forth, the generator is fixed on set On bar.

Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, in use, support bar will be with respect to loop bar relative motion, now because driving rack is fixed On support bar, and generator is fixed on loop bar, therefore drives rack to be subjected to displacement relative generator, now sliding tooth Bar will drive rotate gear rotation, and generator will be rotated when rotate gear rotates, and now generator will be generated electricity, and sent out When electric, power when vehicle frame relative wheel is rocked is converted into electric energy, and one is so that vehicle operation is more steady, second, can send It is not easy make it that the speed of service of vehicle is slack-off while electric energy.

Preferably, it is provided between the driving rack and rotate gear for turn when driving rack to move back and forth The tumbler gear that moving gear turns in the same direction all the time, reversing gear bracket is provided with the loop bar, the tumbler gear is arranged on On reversing gear bracket, the tumbler gear engages with driving rack.

Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, in order to cause generator continuous effective generate electricity, in driving rack with rotating Tumbler gear is provided between gear, driving rack engages with tumbler gear when driving rack to move in one direction, simultaneously Tumbler gear engages with rotate gear, now drives rack that rotate gear will be driven to rotate, when driving rack is towards another During individual direction motion, driving rack will be engaged also with tumbler gear, but now tumbler gear will separate with rotate gear, so be driven It can not continue to drive rotate gear rotation during carry-over bar counter motion, therefore, driving rack will drive rotate gear court all the time Same direction rotates, it is ensured that it is consistent and continuous electric that generator can produce directional current direction.

Preferably, the length direction of driving rack is provided with chute on the reversing gear bracket, the tumbler gear turns Axle is slidably arranged in chute, and tumbler gear engages with rotate gear when the tumbler gear slides into chute side, described to change During to gears slip to chute opposite side, tumbler gear separates with rotate gear.

Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, in order to cause to drive rack to allow tumbler gear to divide with rotate gear in counter motion From, chute is provided with reversing gear bracket, when driving rack positive movement, driving rack will drive tumbler gear in chute to turn Moving gear lateral movement, now, tumbler gear will engage with rotate gear so that driving rack can drive rotate gear to revolve Turn, when drive rack counter motion, driving rack will drive tumbler gear in chute to remote rotate gear lateral movement, this When, tumbler gear will separate with rotate gear, and driving rack can not drive rotate gear to rotate, and therefore, can cause rotate gear All the time rotated towards same direction, it is ensured that generator normal work.

Preferably, driving shell is fixed with the reversing gear bracket, the tumbler gear, rotate gear are respectively positioned in driving shell, The insert port for entering and being engaged with tumbler gear for driving rack is provided with the driving shell.

Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, in order that stabilization when obtaining tumbler gear work, is provided with driving shell on reversing gear bracket, lead to Shell of overdriving wraps up tumbler gear and rotate gear, so is not easy to rock when tumbler gear works with rotate gear, work Stablize.

Preferably, the storage battery for driving moment rotation is provided with the vehicle frame, for after storage batteries are fully charged So that the controller that generator charges to storage battery, the generator is connected with controller, the controller respectively with storage battery, storage Battery is connected.

Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, due to that in the road traveling continuously to jolt, generator can be caused continuously to generate electricity, now Storage battery will be easily filled, and such as continue generating-charging after storage batteries are filled, by water so that storage motor hair Raw damage, therefore, generator, storage battery and controller are connected, are full of when controller detects that storage battery voltage reaches Control generator is sent after value and a little charged to storage battery, avoids waste of energy and storage battery from overcharging damage.

Preferably, the controller includes single-chip microcomputer.

Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, single-chip microcomputer operating voltage is small, safety and stability.

In summary, the utility model having the beneficial effect that in contrast to prior art：In use, electric car can be utilized Vibrate and generate electricity so that electric car can run longer distance after fully charged, while to shake during electric car operation It is dynamic smaller, intelligent control is carried out by controller in charging process, prevents the rifle of storage battery overshoot damage to a certain extent Mouth occurs.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the axis side view of embodiment, the position of main prominent drive mechanism and generator；

Fig. 2 is the loop bar of embodiment and the topology view of support bar；

Fig. 3 is loop bar and the half sectional view of the first state at support bar, mainly at the beginning of prominent driving rack and drive gear Begin the state engaged；

Fig. 4 is loop bar and the half sectional view of the second state at support bar, and main prominent tumbler gear fills with rotate gear Divide the state of engagement；

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of embodiment.

Reference：1st, vehicle frame；2nd, wheel；3rd, damping spring；4th, auxiliary equipment；5th, generator；6th, storage batteries；7th, drive Motivation structure；711st, rotate gear；712nd, rack is driven；8th, loop bar；9th, support bar；10th, tumbler gear；11st, reversing gear bracket；12nd, it is sliding Groove；13rd, driving shell；14th, insert port；15th, storage battery；16th, controller.

Embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

This specific embodiment is only that it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model Field technique personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.

As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of electric car, including vehicle frame 1, the wheel 2 that is arranged on vehicle frame 1, set in the front of vehicle frame 1 Have auxiliary equipment 4, damping be provided between vehicle frame 1 and wheel 2, be provided with vehicle frame 1 generator 5 and with generating Machine 5 is connected to the storage batteries 6 for storing electric energy and being powered to auxiliary equipment 4, and driving is provided between vehicle frame 1 and wheel 2 Mechanism 7, when wheel 2 is travelled in bumpy road, wheel 2 will be in vibration in the presence of damping with the support of vehicle frame 1 Move back and forth, now drive mechanism 7 will drive generator 5 to work in the relative motion of wheel 2 and vehicle frame 1.

Auxiliary equipment 4 includes headlight, instrument board etc..

As shown in Figure 2,3, wherein, damping includes damping spring 3, and loop bar 8 is connected with the rotating shaft of wheel 2, Slided in loop bar 8 and be provided with support bar 9, support bar 9 is connected with vehicle frame 1, and damping spring 3 is set on support bar 9, damping spring 3 one end contradict with support bar 9, and the other end contradicts with loop bar 8, and when being walked on the road surface of injustice, wheel 2 can drive loop bar 8 fast Speed rises or declined, and now, this wheel will promote damping spring 3 to move, and damping spring 3 will deform upon afterwards, damping spring 3 During deformation, support bar 9 will slide in loop bar 8, will now cause the drive mechanism 7 between vehicle frame 1 and wheel 2 to operate, enter And the pushing generator 5 of drive mechanism 7 is worked.

As shown in Figure 3,4, wherein, generator 5 is fixed on loop bar 8, and drive mechanism 7 includes being connected to the rotating shaft of generator 5 On rotate gear 711, the driving rack 712 that is fixed on support bar 9, set between driving rack 712 and rotate gear 711 Tumbler gear 10 is equipped with, when relative motion occurring between wheel 2 and vehicle frame 1, driving rack 712 will drive tumbler gear 10 to transport Dynamic, tumbler gear 10 will drive rotate gear 711 to rotate afterwards, and then make it that generator 5 is generated electricity.

As shown in Figure 3,4, wherein, reversing gear bracket 11 is fixed with loop bar 8, driving shell 13 is fixed with reversing gear bracket 11, Chute 12 is provided with driving shell 13, tumbler gear 10 is slidably arranged in chute 12, and insertion is provided with driving shell 13 Mouth 14, in use, driving rack 712 will be inserted the inside of driving shell 13 by insert port 14 and be engaged with tumbler gear 10, chute 12 length direction is consistent with driving the direction of motion of rack 712, therefore when driving rack 712 to be moved with support bar 9, will All the time engaged with tumbler gear 10, wherein, rotate gear 711 is located at the one end of chute 12, when tumbler gear 10 is located at close to rotation During 711 one end of gear, tumbler gear 10 will engage with rotate gear 711.

When driving rack 712 is as support bar 9 is to during 2 lateral movement of wheel, driving rack 712 will promote tumbler gear 10 to transport Move to close to rotate gear 711 side, now tumbler gear 10 will be engaged with rotate gear 711, at this moment, drive rack 712 Driving tumbler gear 10 is rotated, while tumbler gear 10 will drive rotate gear 711 to rotate so that the Positive work of generator 5 Generate electricity.

When driving rack 712, as support bar 9 is to during remote 2 end motion of wheel, driving rack 712 will promote tumbler gear 10 to away from the lateral movement of rotate gear 711, and now tumbler gear 10 will separate with rotate gear 711, therefore drive rack 712 to pass The torque being delivered on tumbler gear 10 can not be delivered to the side of rotate gear 711, and rotate gear 711 will not invert.

Therefore at work, generator 5 rotates towards same direction all the time so that generator 5 can send the sense of current Consistent electricity, storage batteries 6 are facilitated to charge.

As shown in Figure 3,4, the length direction of driving rack 712 is provided with chute 12, tumbler gear on reversing gear bracket 11 10 rotating shaft is slidably arranged in chute 12, tumbler gear 10 and rotate gear when tumbler gear 10 slides into 12 side of chute 711 engagements, when tumbler gear 10 slides into 12 opposite side of chute, tumbler gear 10 separates with rotate gear 711.

As shown in Figure 1,5, storage battery 15 and controller 16 are provided with vehicle frame 1, controller 16 is first connected with generator 5, Controller 16 will be connected respectively at generator 5 with controller 16 afterwards, wherein, controller 16 includes single-chip microcomputer.During work, hair The electricity that motor 5 is sent after controller 16 by being filled with storage batteries 6, and after storage batteries 6 are fully charged, controller 16 will be examined The voltage for measuring the both ends of storage batteries 6 reaches setting, and now, controller 16 will control the electricity sent in generator 5 to storage battery Charged in 15.

When night auxiliary equipment 4 needs to light, it is powered by storage batteries 6 into auxiliary equipment 4, while riding When will be powered all the time into storage batteries 6 by generator 5, reduce the charging times of storage battery 15, extend the use of storage battery 15 Life-span.

The above is only exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, not for limitation the scope of protection of the utility model, The scope of protection of the utility model is determined by appended claim.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of electric car, including vehicle frame (1), be arranged on vehicle frame (1) wheel (2), be arranged on vehicle frame (1) and wheel (2) Between damping, the auxiliary equipment (4) that is arranged in front of vehicle frame (1), it is characterized in that：Hair is provided with the vehicle frame (1) Motor (5), the electric storage batteries (6) sent for storing generator (5), the storage batteries (6) and auxiliary equipment (4) electricity Connection, it is provided between the vehicle frame (1) and wheel (2) when being moved back and forth between vehicle frame (1) and wheel (2) and is used to drive The drive mechanism (7) of dynamic generator (5) work.

2. electric car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Loop bar (8), institute are fixed with the rotating shaft of the wheel (2) The support bar (9) being fixed with vehicle frame (1) for being slided in loop bar (8) is stated, the damping framework includes being set in support bar (9) it is used to support bar (9) is had to the damping spring (3) away from wheel (2) axis client movement tendency on.

3. electric car according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：The drive mechanism (7) includes being set in generator (5) Rotate gear (711) in rotating shaft, it is fixed on support bar (9) and is used for when loop bar (8) and support bar (9) move back and forth The driving rack (712) of rotate gear (711) rotation is driven, the generator (5) is fixed on loop bar (8).

4. electric car according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：Between the driving rack (712) and rotate gear (711) It is provided with and is used for when driving rack (712) to move back and forth so that the commutation that rotate gear (711) turns in the same direction all the time Gear (10), reversing gear bracket (11) is provided with the loop bar (8), the tumbler gear (10) is arranged on reversing gear bracket (11), institute Tumbler gear (10) is stated to engage with driving rack (712).

5. electric car according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：Along driving rack (712) on the reversing gear bracket (11) Length direction is provided with chute (12), and the rotating shaft of the tumbler gear (10) is slidably arranged in chute (12), the commutating tooth Tumbler gear (10) engages with rotate gear (711) when wheel (10) slides into chute (12) side, and the tumbler gear (10) is sliding When moving to chute (12) opposite side, tumbler gear (10) separates with rotate gear (711).

6. electric car according to claim 5, it is characterized in that：Driving shell (13), institute are fixed with the reversing gear bracket (11) State tumbler gear (10), rotate gear (711) is respectively positioned in driving shell (13), be provided with the driving shell (13) for for drive The insert port (14) that carry-over bar (712) enters and engaged with tumbler gear (10).

7. electric car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：It is provided with the vehicle frame (1) and turns for driving moment (2) Dynamic storage battery (15), the controller for causing generator (5) to be charged to storage battery (15) after storage batteries (6) are fully charged (16), the generator (5) is connected with controller (16), the controller (16) respectively with storage battery (15), storage battery (6) phase Even.

8. electric car according to claim 7, it is characterized in that：The controller (16) includes single-chip microcomputer.