CN207153245U - A kind of pipeline foreign matter removing device - Google Patents
A kind of pipeline foreign matter removing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207153245U CN207153245U CN201720765264.5U CN201720765264U CN207153245U CN 207153245 U CN207153245 U CN 207153245U CN 201720765264 U CN201720765264 U CN 201720765264U CN 207153245 U CN207153245 U CN 207153245U
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- deflector
- degree
- elbow pipe
- angle elbow
- pipe
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of pipeline foreign matter removing device, including right-angle elbow pipe, deflector, filter screen, the deflector no less than one is provided with the right-angle elbow pipe, central angle corresponding to the deflector is 60 degree to 90 degree, the bending direction of the deflector is identical with the right-angle elbow pipe bending direction, the first end of the deflector is towards the entrance of the right-angle elbow pipe, and towards the outlet of the right-angle elbow pipe, the filter screen is arranged on the second end rear of the deflector at the second end of deflector.The transformation that the utility model is carried out for the deficiency of existing filter and technology, is additionally arranged the deflector of special shape, and be additionally arranged filter plant in bend pipe.First:In the case where not increasing energy consumption, it is ensured that foreign matter will not enter equipment by pipeline.Second:Deflector carries out water conservancy diversion to bend pipe inlet fluid, effectively prevent the generation of turbulent flow, and during whole system normal operation, energy consumption declines more than 5 percentage points, and energy-saving effect is obvious.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to pipe technology field, and in particular to a kind of pipeline foreign matter removing device.
Background technology
In process industrial, the flowing of fluid is essential, either technological reaction or ventilation heat exchange.And fluid is necessary
It could enter each procedure through piping.Traditional pipeline foreign matter removing device, typically all can convection body there is larger obstruction to make
With being that fluid produces larger pressure drop in itself, so as to cause the energy consumption of whole process system to increase.Traditional industrial fluid system
In, the velocity flow profile of pipe bent position whole cross section is uneven, and some local flow velocitys even can drop to 1/10th of bend pipe inlet velocity.
So the low flow velocity area of bend pipe can substantial amounts of fouling, increase the energy consumption of process system.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is:There is provided one kind can be in the case where increasing or even reducing energy consumption, it is ensured that different
Thing will not enter the pipeline foreign matter removing device of follow-up equipment by pipeline.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of pipeline foreign matter removing device, including right-angle elbow pipe, deflector, filter screen, interior be provided with of the right-angle elbow pipe are no less than
The deflector of one, central angle corresponding to the deflector are 60 degree to 90 degree, the bending direction of the deflector and institute
State that right-angle elbow pipe bending direction is identical, the first end of the deflector towards the right-angle elbow pipe entrance, the second of deflector
Towards the outlet of the right-angle elbow pipe, the filter screen is arranged on the second end rear of the deflector at end.
Further, in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the deflector includes parallel uniformly arrangement
Interior plate, intermediate plate and outer panel.
Further, in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, of the interior plate and the intermediate plate
Beginning, position was that the right-angle elbow pipe porch deflects 5 degree to 15 degree to liquid flow direction, and the original position of the outer panel is
The right-angle elbow pipe porch deflects 0 degree to 5 degree to liquid flow direction.
Further, in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, of the interior plate and the intermediate plate
Beginning, position was that the right-angle elbow pipe porch deflects 10 degree to liquid flow direction, and the original position of the outer panel is described straight
At the elbow inlet of angle 0 degree is deflected to liquid flow direction.
Further, in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, central angle corresponding to the deflector is 70
Degree.
Further, in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the filter screen is parabola, the parabola
Shape be fitted according to formula u=ρ gJ (R2-r2)/4V;Wherein, U represents speed of the pipe at any point;J is the loss of flood peak
With pipe lenth ratio, the water conservancy gradient is represented;V is coefficient of kinetic viscosity, and R is pipe radius, and r is corresponding to any point in pipe
Radius.
The utility model, the transformation carried out for the deficiency of existing filter and technology, is additionally arranged in bend pipe
The deflector of special shape, and it is additionally arranged filter plant.First:In the case where not increasing energy consumption, it is ensured that foreign matter will not pass through
Pipeline enters equipment.Second:Deflector carries out water conservancy diversion to bend pipe inlet fluid, effectively prevent the generation of turbulent flow, whole system
During normal operation of uniting, energy consumption declines more than 5 percentage points, and energy-saving effect is obvious.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is to more fully understand the utility model, and should not be construed to limitation of the present utility model.For the common skill in this area
For art personnel, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to the accompanying drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of preferred embodiment of the utility model;
Velocity flow profile when Fig. 2 is viscous fluid pipe Laminar Flow
Fig. 3 is to be not added with fluid pressure distribution map during deflector
Fig. 4 is velocity contour when deflector central angle is 70 degree
Fig. 5 is pressure profile when deflector central angle is 70 degree
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical scheme in the application, it is real below in conjunction with the application
The accompanying drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation
Example only some embodiments of the present application, rather than whole embodiments.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is refer to, the present embodiment provides a kind of pipeline foreign matter removing device, including right-angle elbow pipe 1, deflector, filter screen 3,
The deflector no less than one is provided with right-angle elbow pipe 1, central angle corresponding to deflector is 60 degree to 90 degree, the bending of deflector
Direction is identical with the bending direction of right-angle elbow pipe 1, and the first end of deflector is towards the entrance of right-angle elbow pipe 1, the second end of deflector
Towards the outlet of right-angle elbow pipe 1, filter screen 3 is arranged on the second end rear of deflector.
The pipeline foreign matter removing device of the present embodiment, a connection inlet tube 4 of right-angle elbow pipe 1, other end connection outlet pipe
5。
The utility model, the transformation carried out for the deficiency of existing filter and technology, is additionally arranged in bend pipe
The deflector of special shape, and it is additionally arranged filter plant.First:In the case where not increasing energy consumption, it is ensured that foreign matter will not pass through
Pipeline enters equipment.Second:Deflector carries out water conservancy diversion to bend pipe inlet fluid, effectively prevent the generation of turbulent flow.
Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 is refer to,
For Fig. 3 to be not added with fluid pressure distribution map during deflector, Fig. 4 is VELOCITY DISTRIBUTION when deflector central angle is 70 degree
Figure, Fig. 5 is pressure profile when deflector central angle is 70 degree.In Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, brighter part represents fluid pressure
Bigger, in Fig. 4, it is faster that brighter part represents rate of flow of fluid.It was found from Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, the pipeline of deflector is additionally arranged except different
Thing device, during whole system normal operation, energy consumption have dropped more than 5 percentage points, and energy-saving effect is obvious.
The present embodiment is described further below.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, deflector include the parallel interior plate 21 uniformly arranged, in
Between plate 22 and outer panel 23.Wherein, the original position of deflector is located at the porch of right-angle elbow pipe 1 to the flow direction of liquid
On position after deflection certain angle.As shown in figure 1, for example, the original position of intermediate plate 22 for the porch of right-angle elbow pipe 1 to
Liquid flow direction deflection β angles, the original position of interior plate 21 are the porch of right-angle elbow pipe 1 to liquid flow direction deflection γ
Angle.
Preferably, the original position of interior plate 21 and intermediate plate 22 is that the porch of right-angle elbow pipe 1 is inclined to liquid flow direction
Turn 5 degree to 15 degree, the original position of outer panel 23 deflects 0 degree to 5 degree for the porch of right-angle elbow pipe 1 to liquid flow direction.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the original position of interior plate 21 and intermediate plate 22 is quarter bend
The porch of pipe 1 deflects 10 degree to liquid flow direction, and the original position of outer panel 23 flows for the porch of right-angle elbow pipe 1 to liquid
Direction deflects 0 degree.
When central angle corresponding to deflector in above-mentioned embodiment is preferably 70 degree, its flow velocity and pressure distribution are the most equal
It is even, each insides of pipes and outside and the speed difference in whole insides of pipes and outside minimum, and low-pressure area area in pipeline
It is smaller, it is unfavorable for the generation of turbulent flow.
The preparation method that deflector is introduced in citing below.
For example, using steel plate thick 3mm, and it is carried out to be stamped and formed out radian.Differed according to the caliber of each pipeline, I
Using different size steel plate.For example, pipe diameter is 300mm, installation radius of curvature is 400mm, then we will choose three
The steel plate that block length differs, every piece of steel plate installation interval are 75mm, because the radian of our every block of steel plate is 70 °, so we
It can calculate and learn that the length of every block of steel plate is
L1=(400+75) × π × 70/360mm
L2=(400+150) × π × 70/360mm
L3=(400+225) × π × 70/360mm
Then the steel plate that production obtains is welded.Deflector can be formed.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment further optimizes the structure of filter screen (3) on the basis of above-mentioned embodiment.
In the present embodiment, filter screen (3) is parabola, and paraboloidal shape is according to formula u=ρ gJ (R2-r2)/4V is fitted;Its
In, U represents speed of the pipe at any point;J is the loss of flood peak and pipe lenth ratio, represents the water conservancy gradient;V glues for power
Coefficient is spent, R is pipe radius, and r is radius corresponding to any point in pipe.When fluid is that constant speed flows, J, V, R, ρ are equal
For constant, therefore, the VELOCITY DISTRIBUTION of fluid in the duct is a parabola, and as r=0, u is maximum, therefore umax=ρ gJR2/
4V。
The filter screen 3 of the present embodiment, the inhibition that the convection body of conventional tube Inner filter net 3 flows in pipeline is eliminated, intercepted
During to foreign object in pipe, 3 one points of filter screen is pooled in the presence of Fluid pressure, reduces foreign matter convection body to the full extent
Inhibition.
Described above is only the embodiment of the application, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art
For personnel, the improvement without creative work made on the premise of the application principle is not departed from all is considered as the application's
Protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of pipeline foreign matter removing device, including right-angle elbow pipe (1), deflector, filter screen (3), it is characterised in that:The quarter bend
The deflector being provided with (1) no less than one is managed, central angle corresponding to the deflector is 60 degree to 90 degree, the water conservancy diversion
The bending direction of plate is identical with the right-angle elbow pipe (1) bending direction, and the first end of the deflector is towards the right-angle elbow pipe
(1) entrance, towards the outlet of the right-angle elbow pipe (1), the filter screen (3) is arranged on the deflector for the second end of deflector
The second end rear.
2. pipeline foreign matter removing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The deflector includes parallel uniformly arrangement
Interior plate (21), intermediate plate (22) and outer panel (23).
3. pipeline foreign matter removing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The interior plate (21) and the intermediate plate
(22) original position is that the right-angle elbow pipe (1) porch deflects 5 degree to 15 degree to liquid flow direction, the outer panel
(23) original position is that the right-angle elbow pipe (1) porch deflects 0 degree to 5 degree to liquid flow direction.
4. pipeline foreign matter removing device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The interior plate (21) and the intermediate plate
(22) original position is that the right-angle elbow pipe (1) porch deflects 10 degree to liquid flow direction, the outer panel (23)
Original position is that the right-angle elbow pipe (1) porch deflects 0 degree to liquid flow direction.
5. pipeline foreign matter removing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Central angle corresponding to the deflector is 70
Degree.
6. according to the pipeline foreign matter removing device described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that:The filter screen (3) is throwing
Object plane, the paraboloidal shape is according to formula u=ρ gJ (R2-r2)/4V is fitted;Wherein, U represents speed of the pipe at any point
Degree;J is the loss of flood peak and pipe lenth ratio, represents the water conservancy gradient;V is coefficient of kinetic viscosity, and R is pipe radius, and r is in pipe
Radius corresponding to any point.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720765264.5U CN207153245U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of pipeline foreign matter removing device |
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CN201720765264.5U CN207153245U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of pipeline foreign matter removing device |
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CN207153245U true CN207153245U (en) | 2018-03-30 |
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ID=61711961
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113418300A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-09-21 | 栾东存 | High efficiency boiler heat conduction oil pipeline |
CN113710903A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2021-11-26 | 大金研发马来西亚私人有限公司 | Fluid discharge duct assembly for air conditioning unit |
-
2017
- 2017-06-28 CN CN201720765264.5U patent/CN207153245U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113710903A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2021-11-26 | 大金研发马来西亚私人有限公司 | Fluid discharge duct assembly for air conditioning unit |
CN113710903B (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2023-10-20 | 大金研发马来西亚私人有限公司 | Fluid discharge duct assembly of air conditioning unit |
CN113418300A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-09-21 | 栾东存 | High efficiency boiler heat conduction oil pipeline |
CN113418300B (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2023-12-05 | 湖北锡成食品科技有限公司 | High efficiency boiler heat conduction oil pipeline |
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