CN207151136U - A kind of frame-type pit-picker - Google Patents
A kind of frame-type pit-picker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207151136U CN207151136U CN201720873966.5U CN201720873966U CN207151136U CN 207151136 U CN207151136 U CN 207151136U CN 201720873966 U CN201720873966 U CN 201720873966U CN 207151136 U CN207151136 U CN 207151136U
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- base
- frame
- lifting hydraulic
- rig
- hydraulic cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of frame-type pit-picker, its drip irrigation device is to include the base of frame type, top plate above base, it is arranged on the rig of top plate lower end and both ends is separately fixed at multiple drill bit lifting hydraulic cylinders between base and top plate, the multiple drill bit lifting hydraulic cylinder synchronization lifting, the position at four angles in base lower end is provided with base lifting hydraulic cylinder, the base lifting hydraulic cylinder includes piston rod and the support block with piston-rod end ball-joint, the multiple base lifting hydraulic cylinder individually lifts, reach in various complicated landform, the horizontality of base can be adjusted by adjusting base fluid cylinder pressure, so that vertical plantation hole can be still got under different topographic features.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of machinery for the making furrow for being used to plant, more particularly to a kind of frame-type pit-picker.
Background technology
With desertification getting worse, afforestation is imperative, and in order to improve tree planting efficiency, pit-picker also goes out therewith
It is existing.
Existing technology refers to the Chinese patent that notification number is CN205510758U, and it discloses a kind of digging of seedling growth
Pit device, including base, support frame is provided with base, four height identical support feets are provided with below base；Support frame
On be provided with digging apparatus, digging apparatus includes rotary electric machine and drill bit of digging pit；Cross track is additionally provided with support frame, is digged pit
Device is arranged on cross track by mobile device, the adjustable position digged pit in the position by adjusting mobile device；Support
Lowering or hoisting gear is provided between frame and base, drives support frame to lift by adjusting lowering or hoisting gear, so as to complete pit excavation work.
But in the prior art, four support feets set under base are highly suitable, in level land energy steady operation, once meet
During to the more complicated working environment in slope or landform, base keep level can not be caused, it is difficult to get on the slope vertically
Plantation hole.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of frame-type pit-picker, and it is difficult to get convenient tree planting on the slope to solve
Vertical plantation hole the problem of.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of frame-type is digged pit
Machine, including the base of frame type, the top plate above base, the rig for being arranged on top plate lower end and both ends are separately fixed at bottom
Multiple drill bit lifting hydraulic cylinders between seat and top plate, the multiple drill bit lifting hydraulic cylinder synchronization lifting, the base lower end
The position at four angles is provided with base lifting hydraulic cylinder, and the base lifting hydraulic cylinder includes piston rod and and piston-rod end
The support block of ball-joint, the multiple base lifting hydraulic cylinder individually lift.
, can be by individually lifting one or more bottoms in the complicated landforms such as slope by using above-mentioned technical proposal
The level of base is adjusted seat lifting hydraulic cylinder, can get vertical plantation hole in the environment of Various Complex；And
Support block can turn to multiple different angles along ball-joint, can further adapt to the landform of complexity.
Preferably, the support block lower end is provided with supporting plate, the supporting plate lower surface is installed with more steel nails.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, steel nail is inserted into ground when this base is fixed so that base can
More firm fixes on the ground.
Preferably, the support block lower surface offers a plurality of chute along base length direction is parallel, in the supporting plate
Surface corresponds to chute and is installed with a plurality of guide rail.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, if physical features can fix when relatively flat without using steel nail, can easily by
Under supporting plate is dismantled from support block, convenient operation.
Preferably, the top plate lower surface is provided with drum slide rail, the drum slide rail lower surface is provided with some racks；
Sliding is connected with the internal sliding block for cavity structure on drum slide rail, and the sliding block both ends are provided with supporting table, wherein side
Supporting table upper surface be installed with the first motor, the drive shaft of first motor is arranged in the side wall of the sliding block, drive shaft
One end in sliding block is installed with and rack meshed gears；The rig is installed in sliding block lower end.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, sliding block control slide block and can be fixed on by the rotating for adjusting the first motor
The rig of lower section is moved along drum slide rail, and pit excavation work can be carried out on different positions.
Preferably, drum slide rail both ends are installed with baffle plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, baffle plate can stop that sliding block ensures that sliding block will not skid off drum track.
Preferably, the rig includes the second motor, defeated with the second motor for being fixed on opposite side supporting table lower surface
The connected decelerator of shaft and the rig axle for being connected to decelerator lower end, the rig shaft end are connected with the drill bit of taper.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the speed of the second motor output adjusts the speed needed to rig axle through decelerator
Degree, while drive bit, you can complete punching work on the ground.
Preferably, spiral is provided with casting blade on the rig axle outer surface.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, carry out soil caused by brill hole can moving up with casting blade, subtract
Small resistance when digging pit.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that：In various complicated landform, bottom is lifted by adjusting
The horizontality of base can be adjusted for seat hydraulic cylinder so that vertical plantation can be still got under different topographic features
Hole.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of support block and supporting plate；
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation of the utility model on the slope.
Reference：1st, base；2nd, base lifting hydraulic cylinder；21st, piston rod；22nd, support block；221st, chute；23rd, support
Plate；231st, steel nail；232nd, guide rail；3rd, drill bit lifting hydraulic cylinder；4th, top plate；41st, drum slide rail；411st, rack；412nd, baffle plate；5、
Sliding block；51st, supporting table；52nd, the first motor；521st, drive shaft；53rd, gear；6th, rig；61st, the second motor；62nd, decelerator；
63rd, rig axle；631st, drill bit；632nd, casting blade.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Wherein identical parts identical accompanying drawing
Mark represents.It should be noted that the word "front", "rear", "left", "right", the "up" and "down" that are used below in description refer to
It is the direction in accompanying drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", " interior " and " outer " are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry
The direction at center.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of frame-type pit-picker, including base 1, base 1 is quadra, the following table of base 1
The position at four angles in face is installed with base lifting hydraulic cylinder 2, and base lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 includes piston rod 21, the end of piston rod 21
End ball pivot is connected to support block 22, and the lower surface of support block 22 offers a plurality of chute 221 along the length direction of base 1 is parallel；Support block
22 lower sections are provided with supporting plate 23, and the upper surface of supporting plate 23 corresponds to chute 221 and is provided with a plurality of guide rail 231, and supporting plate 23 passes through
The sliding of guide rail 231 is connected in chute 221, and the lower surface of supporting plate 23 is installed with some steel nails 232.Base lifting hydraulic cylinder 2
Can individually it lift.
The upper surface of base 1 is connected with four drill bit lifting hydraulic cylinders 3, and four drill bit lifting hydraulic cylinders 3 are arranged to synchronous
Lifting；Four upper ends of drill bit lifting hydraulic cylinder 3 are connected with top plate 4, and the lower surface of top plate 4 is provided with drum slide rail 41, drum slide rail
41 be arranged in parallel with the side of top plate 4, and the lower surface of drum slide rail 41 is provided with some racks 411；Slid on drum slide rail 41
The internal sliding block 5 for cavity structure is connected with, the both ends of sliding block 5 are provided with supporting table 51, solid wherein in the supporting table 51 of side
The first motor 52 is connected to, the second motor 61 is connected with the supporting table 51 of opposite side.The drive shaft 521 of first motor 52 is arranged in
The side wall of sliding block 5, one end that drive shaft 521 is located in sliding block 5 are connected with and the meshed gears 53 of rack 411；Drum slide rail 41
Both ends are provided with baffle plate 412, baffle plate 412 can anti-limited slip block 5 slide out drum slide rail 41.
The lower end of sliding block 5 is installed with rig 6, and rig 6 includes being fixed on and the opposite side of 52 place supporting table of the first motor 51
The second motor 61 of the lower surface of supporting table 51, the decelerator 62 that is connected with the output shaft of the second motor 61 and be connected to deceleration
Rig axle 63 in device 62, rig axle 63 are vertically arranged, and rig axle 63 extends downwardly through base 1, and rig axle 63 extends
The end of base 1 is connected with the drill bit 631 of taper, and its axial screw is provided with casting blade 632 on the outer surface of rig axle 63.
During utility model works, start the first motor 52, the first motor 52 drives drive shaft 521 to rotate, driven simultaneously
Gear 53 rotates so that gear 53 is rotated along rack 411, so as to being slided with movable slider 5 along drum slide rail 4, at the same with cunning
The affixed supporting table 51 of block 5 also synchronizing moving, drive is fixed on sliding block 5 and the rig 6 of the lower end of supporting table 51 is also synchronized with the movement；It is logical
The rotating for crossing first motor 52 of adjustment controls the direction of motion；Four drill bit lifting hydraulic cylinders 3 of control are synchronously lifted,
Drive top plate 4 to be lifted, the lift band movable slider 5 of top plate 4 and be fixed on the rig 6 of the lower end of sliding block 5 and lift, so as to pass through control
Drill bit lifting hydraulic cylinder 3 can control the in the vertical direction of rig 6 to move up and down.
As shown in figure 3, when the utility model is placed on the slope of complicated landform, each support block 22 can contact ground,
The steel nail 231 for being arranged on the lower end of support block 22 inserts ground, it is ensured that support block 22 is firmly firmly grasped ground and will not skidded；Pass through list
Solely the piston rod 21 of four base lifting hydraulic cylinders 2 of adjustment is lifted, and base 1 is adjusted to level, starts the first motor 52, will bore
Machine 6 is moved to the position that will be punched, and starts the second motor 61, and the second motor 61 drives rig axle after slowing down by decelerator 62
63 rotate, and so as to drive drill bit 631 to rotate, by controlling drill bit lifting hydraulic cylinder 3 to lift, rig 6 is contacted ground and downward
Motion, with the rotation of drill bit 631, the soil during casting blade 632 will be digged pit is sent out, the work digged pit.Rig 6 drills
After the completion of, control drill bit lifting hydraulic cylinder 3 is lifted up rig 6, then controls the first motor 52 to make rig 6 along drum slide rail 41
Move, can be drilled again in other positions.
This specific embodiment is only that it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model
Field technique personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of frame-type pit-picker, include the base of frame type（1）, positioned at base（1）The top plate of top（4）, be arranged on top
Plate（4）The rig of lower end（6）And both ends are separately fixed at base（1）With top plate（4）Between multiple drill bit lifting hydraulic cylinders
（3）, the multiple drill bit lifting hydraulic cylinder（3）Synchronization lifting；
It is characterized in that：The base（1）The position at four angles in lower end is provided with base lifting hydraulic cylinder（2）, the base
Lifting hydraulic cylinder（2）Including piston rod（21）And and piston rod（21）The support block of end ball-joint（22）, the multiple base
Lifting hydraulic cylinder（2）Individually lifting.
A kind of 2. frame-type pit-picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The support block（22）Lower end is provided with
Supporting plate（23）, the supporting plate（23）Lower surface is installed with more steel nails（231）.
A kind of 3. frame-type pit-picker according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The support block（22）Lower surface is the bottom of along
Seat（1）Length direction is parallel to offer a plurality of chute（221）, the supporting plate（23）Upper surface corresponds to chute（221）It is installed with
A plurality of guide rail（232）.
A kind of 4. frame-type pit-picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The top plate（4）Lower surface is fixedly installed drum slide rail（41）, the drum slide rail（41）Lower surface is provided with some
Rack（411）；
Drum slide rail（41）Upper sliding is connected with the internal sliding block for cavity structure（5）；
The sliding block（5）Both ends are provided with supporting table（51）, the wherein supporting table of side（51）Upper surface is installed with the first electricity
Machine（52）, first motor（52）Drive shaft（521）It is arranged in the sliding block（5）Side wall, drive shaft（521）Positioned at cunning
Block（5）Interior one end is installed with and rack（411）Meshed gears（53）；The rig（6）It is installed in sliding block（5）Lower end.
A kind of 5. frame-type pit-picker according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The drum slide rail（41）Both ends are solid
Provided with baffle plate（412）.
A kind of 6. frame-type pit-picker according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The rig（6）It is another including being fixed on
Side supporting table（51）Second motor of lower surface（61）And the second motor（61）The connected decelerator of output shaft（62）And even
It is connected to decelerator（62）The rig axle of lower end（63）, the rig axle（63）End is connected with the drill bit of taper（631）.
A kind of 7. frame-type pit-picker according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The rig axle（63）Spiral shell on outer surface
Rotation is provided with casting blade（632）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720873966.5U CN207151136U (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | A kind of frame-type pit-picker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720873966.5U CN207151136U (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | A kind of frame-type pit-picker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207151136U true CN207151136U (en) | 2018-03-30 |
Family
ID=61713115
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720873966.5U Active CN207151136U (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | A kind of frame-type pit-picker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207151136U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108934287A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-12-07 | 德清绿色阳光农业生态有限公司 | A kind of forestry plantation is digged pit equipment with portable |
| CN109490690A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-19 | 华北水利水电大学 | A kind of underground utilities earth detector |
| CN114109244A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-01 | 河海大学 | Can adjust brill native device of drill bit position |
| CN114775713A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-22 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Construction device and construction method for equipment sizing block seat slurry pit drilling |
-
2017
- 2017-07-18 CN CN201720873966.5U patent/CN207151136U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108934287A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-12-07 | 德清绿色阳光农业生态有限公司 | A kind of forestry plantation is digged pit equipment with portable |
| CN109490690A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-19 | 华北水利水电大学 | A kind of underground utilities earth detector |
| CN114109244A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-01 | 河海大学 | Can adjust brill native device of drill bit position |
| CN114775713A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-22 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Construction device and construction method for equipment sizing block seat slurry pit drilling |
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