CN207151058U - Heat abstractor and its container data center - Google Patents
Heat abstractor and its container data center Download PDFInfo
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- CN207151058U CN207151058U CN201720979118.2U CN201720979118U CN207151058U CN 207151058 U CN207151058 U CN 207151058U CN 201720979118 U CN201720979118 U CN 201720979118U CN 207151058 U CN207151058 U CN 207151058U
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- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of heat abstractor and its container data center, and heat abstractor is applied to container data center, including：Outdoor handpiece Water Chilling Units, heat exchanger and Heatpipe air-conditioner；Heatpipe air-conditioner is arranged in the container of container data center；Outdoor handpiece Water Chilling Units receive the high-temperature cooling water of heat exchanger output, form low-temperature cooling water and export to heat exchanger；Heatpipe air-conditioner receives the low-temperature cooling media of heat exchanger output so that low-temperature cooling media carries out heat exchange to form High-temperature cooling medium and low temperature room air with the high temperature room air in container, and High-temperature cooling medium is exported to heat exchanger；Heat exchanger forms high-temperature cooling water and low-temperature cooling media when receiving low-temperature cooling water and High-temperature cooling medium；Low temperature room air is used to carry out heat exchange with the electronic equipment of container data center to reduce the temperature of electronic equipment.By the technical solution of the utility model, electric energy can be saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of electronic technology, in particular to heat abstractor and container data center thereof.
Background
With the rapid development of the electronic information industry, the application of the modular data center is becoming more popular in order to facilitate more efficient management of the data center. The modular data center is generally composed of a plurality of container data centers, each of which is composed of a container, a heat dissipation device and a plurality of electronic devices, the heat dissipation device and each of the electronic devices are installed in the container, and the heat dissipation device can dissipate heat for each of the electronic devices.
At present, a heat dissipation device of a container data center usually needs to consume electric energy, refrigerates a refrigeration medium according to the consumed electric energy, and then performs heat exchange between the refrigerated refrigeration medium and indoor air in a corresponding container to reduce the temperature of the indoor air, so that the indoor air with a lower temperature performs heat exchange with each electronic device, and thus each electronic device of the container data center is dissipated.
Because the heat dissipation device of the container data center needs to consume higher electric energy, heat dissipation of each electronic device of the container data center is realized according to the consumed electric energy, and the electric energy consumption of the container data center is higher.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An embodiment of the utility model provides a heat abstractor and container data center thereof can practice thrift the electric energy.
In a first aspect, the utility model provides a heat abstractor is applied to container data center, include:
the system comprises an outdoor water chilling unit, a heat exchanger and at least one heat pipe air conditioner; wherein,
each heat pipe air conditioner is installed in a container of the container data center, and the outdoor water chilling unit and the heat exchanger are arranged outside the container;
the outdoor water chilling unit is used for receiving high-temperature cooling water output by the heat exchanger, enabling the received high-temperature cooling water to exchange heat with low-temperature outdoor air of an outdoor environment to form low-temperature cooling water, and outputting the formed low-temperature cooling water to the heat exchanger;
the heat pipe air conditioner is used for receiving the low-temperature cooling medium output by the heat exchanger, enabling the low-temperature cooling medium to exchange heat with high-temperature indoor air in the container to form high-temperature cooling medium and low-temperature indoor air, and outputting the formed high-temperature cooling medium to the heat exchanger;
the heat exchanger is used for performing heat exchange between the high-temperature cooling medium and the low-temperature cooling water to form the high-temperature cooling water and the low-temperature cooling medium when receiving the low-temperature cooling water and the high-temperature cooling medium, outputting the formed high-temperature cooling water to the outdoor water chiller and outputting the formed low-temperature cooling medium to each heat pipe air conditioner;
the formed low-temperature indoor air is heat-exchanged with at least one electronic device of the container data center to reduce the temperature of each of the electronic devices.
Preferably, the first and second electrodes are formed of a metal,
the outdoor water chiller includes: an outdoor cooling coil and a fan module; wherein,
the outdoor cooling coil is used for setting a designated area of an outdoor environment, receiving the high-temperature cooling water output by the heat exchanger and outputting the formed low-temperature cooling water to the heat exchanger;
the fan module is used for driving low-temperature outdoor air of an outdoor environment to flow to the designated area, so that high-temperature cooling water received by the outdoor cooling coil exchanges heat with the low-temperature outdoor air to form low-temperature cooling water in the outdoor cooling coil, and high-temperature outdoor air formed in the designated area is driven to flow out of the designated area.
Preferably, the cooling medium comprises freon.
Preferably, the first and second electrodes are formed of a metal,
the heat dissipation device further comprises: a first refrigerant pipe and a second refrigerant pipe;
the heat pipe air conditioner includes: an evaporator; wherein,
the first refrigerant pipe is arranged at the bottom of the container, and the second refrigerant pipe is arranged at the top of the container;
the evaporator is connected with the heat exchanger through the first refrigerant pipe and the second refrigerant pipe respectively;
the first refrigerant pipe is used for transmitting the liquid Freon output by the heat exchanger to each evaporator;
the evaporator is used for enabling the received liquid Freon and the high-temperature indoor air to exchange heat to evaporate the liquid Freon into gaseous Freon and outputting the gaseous Freon to the second refrigerant pipe when the liquid Freon transmitted by the first refrigerant pipe is received;
the second refrigerant pipe is used for transmitting the received gaseous Freon to the heat exchanger;
and the heat exchanger is used for carrying out heat exchange between the gaseous Freon and the received low-temperature cooling water to condense the gaseous Freon into the liquid Freon when the gaseous Freon transmitted by the second refrigerant pipe is received.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for dissipating heat of an electronic device in a container data center by using a heat dissipation apparatus of any of the first aspects, including:
the outdoor water chiller unit is used for receiving high-temperature cooling water output by the heat exchanger, so that the received high-temperature cooling water and low-temperature outdoor air of an outdoor environment exchange heat to form low-temperature cooling water, and the formed low-temperature cooling water is output to the heat exchanger;
receiving high-temperature cooling media output by each heat pipe air conditioner by using a heat exchanger, carrying out heat exchange on the high-temperature cooling media and low-temperature cooling water when the low-temperature cooling water output by the outdoor water chilling unit is received, so as to form the high-temperature cooling water and the low-temperature cooling media, outputting the formed high-temperature cooling water to the outdoor water chilling unit, and outputting the formed low-temperature cooling media to each heat pipe air conditioner;
receiving the low-temperature cooling medium output by the heat exchanger by utilizing each heat pipe air conditioner, enabling the low-temperature cooling medium to exchange heat with high-temperature indoor air in the container to form high-temperature cooling medium and low-temperature indoor air, and outputting the formed high-temperature cooling medium to the heat exchanger;
the formed low-temperature indoor air is in heat exchange with at least one electronic device of the container data center to reduce the temperature of each electronic device.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a container data center, including:
a container, at least one electronic device, and a heat sink as described in any of the above first aspects; wherein the at least one electronic device is mounted within the shipping container.
Preferably, the first and second electrodes are formed of a metal,
the at least one electronic device, comprising: a power distribution device and at least one server node;
the container data center further comprising: a power distribution cabinet and at least one server cabinet;
the at least one server node is mounted within the at least one server rack;
the power distribution equipment is arranged in the power distribution cabinet;
and the power distribution equipment is used for providing working voltage for each server node according to the input voltage provided by an external power supply system.
Preferably, the first and second electrodes are formed of a metal,
the container data center further comprising: a partition wall, a fire-fighting cabinet and fire-fighting equipment; wherein,
the partition wall is used for partitioning the inner space of the container into a heat isolation area and a cold isolation area;
the at least one server rack and the power distribution cabinet are installed in the thermal isolation area;
the fire fighting equipment is placed in the fire fighting cabinet, and the fire fighting cabinet is installed in the cold isolation area.
Preferably, the partition wall includes a sliding door that can be opened or closed by an external force to communicate or partition the thermal insulation region and the cold insulation region.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a heat abstractor and its method, container data center that dispel the heat to container data center's electronic equipment, this heat abstractor is applied to container data center, constitute by outdoor cooling water set, heat exchanger and at least one heat pipe air conditioner that sets up in container data center's container, outdoor cooling water set is when receiving the high temperature cooling water of heat exchanger output, the low temperature outdoor air of accessible outdoor environment cools off high temperature cooling water so as to form low temperature cooling water, the low temperature cooling water of formation can export to the heat exchanger; when the heat exchanger receives high-temperature cooling media output by each heat pipe air conditioner, the received high-temperature cooling media can be cooled by using low-temperature cooling water output by the outdoor water chiller to form low-temperature cooling media and high-temperature cooling water, the formed high-temperature cooling water is output to the outdoor water chiller, and the formed low-temperature cooling media can be output to each heat pipe air conditioner; each heat pipe air conditioner can make the received low-temperature cooling medium exchange heat with the high-temperature indoor air in the container to form high-temperature cooling medium and low-temperature indoor air, the formed high-temperature cooling medium is output to the heat exchanger, and the low-temperature indoor air can be used for exchanging heat with each electronic device installed in the container to reduce the temperature of each electronic device, so that the heat dissipation of each electronic device of the container data center is realized. In summary, when the heat dissipation device is applied to the container data center, the low-temperature outdoor air of the outdoor environment can be fully utilized, excessive electric energy does not need to be consumed, heat dissipation can be carried out on each electronic device of the container data center, and electric energy can be saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another heat dissipation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another heat dissipation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method for dissipating heat from electronic equipment in a container data center by using a heat dissipation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a container data center according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another container data center according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will combine the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides a heat abstractor is applied to container data center, include:
the system comprises an outdoor water chilling unit 101, a heat exchanger 102 and at least one heat pipe air conditioner 103; wherein,
each heat pipe air conditioner 103 is installed in a container of the container data center, and the outdoor water chilling unit 101 and the heat exchanger 102 are arranged outside the container;
the outdoor water chiller 101 is configured to receive high-temperature cooling water output by the heat exchanger 102, perform heat exchange between the received high-temperature cooling water and low-temperature outdoor air in an outdoor environment to form low-temperature cooling water, and output the formed low-temperature cooling water to the heat exchanger 102;
the heat pipe air conditioner 103 is configured to receive the low-temperature cooling medium output by the heat exchanger 102, so that the low-temperature cooling medium exchanges heat with high-temperature indoor air in the container to form a high-temperature cooling medium and low-temperature indoor air, and outputs the formed high-temperature cooling medium to the heat exchanger 102;
the heat exchanger 102 is configured to, when receiving the low-temperature cooling water and the high-temperature cooling medium, perform heat exchange between the high-temperature cooling medium and the low-temperature cooling water to form the high-temperature cooling water and the low-temperature cooling medium, output the formed high-temperature cooling water to the outdoor water chiller 101, and output the formed low-temperature cooling medium to each of the heat pipe air conditioners 103;
the formed low-temperature indoor air is heat-exchanged with at least one electronic device of the container data center to reduce the temperature of each of the electronic devices.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, the heat dissipation device is applied to a container data center, and comprises an outdoor water chiller, a heat exchanger and at least one heat pipe air conditioner arranged in a container of the container data center, when the outdoor water chiller receives high-temperature cooling water output by the heat exchanger, the outdoor water chiller can cool the high-temperature cooling water through low-temperature outdoor air of an outdoor environment to form low-temperature cooling water, and the formed low-temperature cooling water can be output to the heat exchanger; when the heat exchanger receives high-temperature cooling media output by each heat pipe air conditioner, the received high-temperature cooling media can be cooled by using low-temperature cooling water output by the outdoor water chiller to form low-temperature cooling media and high-temperature cooling water, the formed high-temperature cooling water is output to the outdoor water chiller, and the formed low-temperature cooling media can be output to each heat pipe air conditioner; each heat pipe air conditioner can make the received low-temperature cooling medium exchange heat with the high-temperature indoor air in the container to form high-temperature cooling medium and low-temperature indoor air, the formed high-temperature cooling medium is output to the heat exchanger, and the low-temperature indoor air can be used for exchanging heat with each electronic device installed in the container to reduce the temperature of each electronic device, so that the heat dissipation of each electronic device of the container data center is realized. In summary, when the heat dissipation device is applied to the container data center, the low-temperature outdoor air of the outdoor environment can be fully utilized, excessive electric energy does not need to be consumed, heat dissipation can be carried out on each electronic device of the container data center, and electric energy can be saved.
It should be understood that the number of the heat pipe air conditioners arranged in the container can be reasonably set according to actual business requirements, and in general, at least two heat pipe air conditioners can be arranged in one container, so that redundant configuration of the heat pipe air conditioners is realized, and when any one heat pipe air conditioner in the container fails, other normally working heat pipe air conditioners can be further arranged to dissipate heat of the electronic equipment arranged in the container.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the outdoor water chiller 101 includes: outdoor cooling coils 1011 and fan modules 1012; wherein,
the outdoor cooling coil 1011 is configured to set a designated area of an outdoor environment, receive the high-temperature cooling water output by the heat exchanger, and output the formed low-temperature cooling water to the heat exchanger 102;
the fan module 1012 is configured to drive low-temperature outdoor air in an outdoor environment to flow to the designated area, so that high-temperature cooling water received by the outdoor cooling coil 1011 exchanges heat with the low-temperature outdoor air to form low-temperature cooling water in the outdoor cooling coil 1011, and drive high-temperature outdoor air formed in the designated area to flow out of the designated area.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, the outdoor cooling coil is disposed in the designated area of the outdoor environment, and when the high-temperature cooling water output from the heat exchanger reaches the outdoor cooling coil, the high-temperature cooling water can exchange heat with the low-temperature outdoor air in the designated area through the outdoor cooling coil, so that the high-temperature cooling water forms low-temperature cooling water in the outdoor cooling coil, and meanwhile, the low-temperature outdoor air exchanging heat with the high-temperature cooling water can form high-temperature outdoor air in the designated area; can be quick through fan module drive a large amount of low temperature outdoor air reach appointed region and carry out the heat exchange with high temperature cooling water to form high temperature cooling water outflow appointed region in will driving appointed region, can improve the heat exchange efficiency of low temperature outdoor air and high temperature cooling water among the outdoor cooling coil, realize will reacing the high temperature cooling water rapid cooling who outdoor cooling coil and become low temperature cooling water.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the cooling medium includes freon. The cooling medium circulating between the heat exchanger of the heat radiator and each heat pipe air conditioner is Freon, so that the situation that when cooling water is directly used as the cooling medium, the cooling water leaks in the container to damage each electronic device in the container is avoided.
Correspondingly, when the cooling medium is freon, as shown in fig. 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, the heat dissipation device further includes: a first refrigerant pipe 301 and a second refrigerant pipe 302;
the heat pipe air conditioner 103 includes: an evaporator 1031; wherein,
the first refrigerant pipe 301 is installed at the bottom of the container, and the second refrigerant pipe is installed at the top of the container;
the evaporator 1031 is connected to the heat exchanger 102 through the first refrigerant pipe 301 and the second refrigerant pipe 302, respectively;
the first refrigerant pipe 301 is configured to transmit the liquid freon output by the heat exchanger 102 to each of the evaporators 1031;
the evaporator 1031 is configured to, when receiving the liquid freon transmitted by the first refrigerant pipe 301, perform heat exchange between the received liquid freon and the high-temperature indoor air to evaporate the liquid freon into gaseous freon, and output the gaseous freon to the second refrigerant pipe 302;
the second refrigerant pipe 302 is configured to transmit the received gaseous freon to the heat exchanger 102;
the heat exchanger 102 is configured to, when receiving the gaseous freon transmitted by the second refrigerant pipe 302, perform heat exchange between the gaseous freon and the received low-temperature cooling water to condense the gaseous freon into the liquid freon.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, the first refrigerant pipe is installed at the bottom of the container, and the second refrigerant pipe is installed at the top of the container, the temperature of the liquid freon outputted by the heat exchanger is lower, after the liquid freon enters the evaporator of the heat pipe air conditioner through the first refrigerant pipe arranged at the bottom of the container, the liquid freon can perform heat exchange with the high temperature indoor air of the indoor environment through the evaporator matching with the corresponding heat pipe, the liquid freon absorbs the heat carried by the high temperature indoor air in the evaporator to reduce the temperature of the high temperature indoor air, and form the low temperature indoor air; meanwhile, the liquid Freon can be evaporated into gaseous Freon with higher temperature after absorbing high-temperature indoor air in the evaporator of the heat pipe air conditioner, and the gaseous Freon can be output to the heat exchanger through a second refrigerant pipe arranged at the top of the container; then, gaseous freon of higher temperature can then carry out the heat exchange with low cooling water in the heat exchanger in order to liquefy into the liquid state of lower temperature, liquid freon gets into the first refrigerant pipe that sets up in the container bottom under the action of gravity to make the liquid freon of lower temperature that forms after the liquefaction accessible first refrigerant pipe get into in the evaporimeter of each heat pipe air conditioner, make with the freon of different states and possessing different temperatures circulate in the evaporimeter of heat exchanger and each heat pipe air conditioner and flow, realize continuously dispelling the heat to each electronic equipment in the container.
It should be understood that a corresponding fan module may be configured in each heat pipe air conditioner, and each electronic device of the container data center may be installed in a corresponding cabinet, such as a corresponding server cabinet or power distribution cabinet, and the fan module may drive the formed low-temperature indoor air into the corresponding cabinet, so that the low-temperature indoor air can be heat exchanged with the electronic device in each cabinet to lower the temperature of the corresponding electronic device.
As shown in fig. 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for dissipating heat of an electronic device of a container data center by using a heat dissipation apparatus according to any embodiment of the present invention, including:
step 401, receiving high-temperature cooling water output by the heat exchanger by using the outdoor water chiller unit, so that the received high-temperature cooling water exchanges heat with low-temperature outdoor air of an outdoor environment to form low-temperature cooling water, and outputting the formed low-temperature cooling water to the heat exchanger;
step 402, receiving high-temperature cooling media output by each heat pipe air conditioner by using a heat exchanger, performing heat exchange between the high-temperature cooling media and low-temperature cooling water when the low-temperature cooling water output by the outdoor water chiller is received, so as to form the high-temperature cooling water and the low-temperature cooling media, outputting the formed high-temperature cooling water to the outdoor water chiller, and outputting the formed low-temperature cooling media to each heat pipe air conditioner;
step 403, receiving the low-temperature cooling medium output by the heat exchanger by using each heat pipe air conditioner, so that the low-temperature cooling medium exchanges heat with high-temperature indoor air in the container to form high-temperature cooling medium and low-temperature indoor air, and outputting the formed high-temperature cooling medium to the heat exchanger;
the resulting low temperature indoor air is heat exchanged with at least one electronic device of the container data center to reduce the temperature of each of the electronic devices, step 404.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, the outdoor water chiller unit is used to receive the high-temperature cooling water output by the heat exchanger, so that the low-temperature outdoor air in the outdoor environment cools the high-temperature cooling water to form the low-temperature cooling water, and the formed low-temperature cooling water can be output to the heat exchanger; then, the heat exchangers are used for receiving high-temperature cooling media output by each heat pipe air conditioner, so that low-temperature cooling water output by the outdoor water chiller cools the received high-temperature cooling media to form low-temperature cooling media and high-temperature cooling water, the formed high-temperature cooling water is output to the outdoor water chiller, and the formed low-temperature cooling media can be output to each heat pipe air conditioner; and then utilize each heat pipe air conditioner to make the low temperature coolant who receives carry out the heat exchange with the high temperature indoor air in the container in order to form high temperature coolant and low temperature indoor air, the high temperature coolant who forms is exported to the heat exchanger, and low temperature indoor air then can be used for carrying out the heat exchange with each electronic equipment of installing in the container in order to reduce the temperature of each electronic equipment, finally realizes dispelling the heat to each electronic equipment of container data center. In conclusion, when the heat dissipation device is used for dissipating heat of electronic equipment of the container data center, the heat dissipation device can fully utilize low-temperature outdoor air of an outdoor environment, and can dissipate heat of each electronic equipment of the container data center without consuming excessive electric energy, so that electric energy can be saved.
As shown in fig. 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a container data center, including:
a container 501, at least one electronic device 502, and a heat sink 503 provided in any embodiment of the present invention; wherein the at least one electronic device 502 is mounted within the container 501.
The utility model discloses in the above-mentioned embodiment, this container data center's heat abstractor can make full use of outdoor environment's low temperature outdoor air, need not to consume too much electric energy and can dispel the heat to each electronic equipment of this container data center, can practice thrift the electric energy.
As shown in fig. 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, the at least one electronic device 502 includes: a power distribution device 5021 and at least one server node 5022;
the container data center further comprising: a power distribution cabinet 601 and at least one server cabinet 602;
the at least one server node 5022 is mounted within the at least one server cabinet 602;
the power distribution equipment 5021 is installed in the power distribution cabinet 601;
the power distribution device 5021 is configured to provide an operating voltage to each of the server nodes 5022 according to an input voltage provided by an external power supply system.
The above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model provides an in, to the electronic equipment of different grade type, install it respectively in the cabinet body of difference, for example, each server node term power consumptive equipment, and distribution equipment belongs to power supply unit, consequently, can install each server node in corresponding server rack, install distribution equipment in dedicated switch board, conveniently manage respectively the electronic equipment of different grade type.
Referring to fig. 6, the first refrigerant pipe 301, the second refrigerant pipe 302 and the three heat pipe air conditioners 103 (evaporators of the air conditioners are not shown) of the heat dissipation device 503 are all installed in the container, the heat exchanger 102 and the water chiller unit 101 of the heat dissipation device 503 are all installed outside the container 501, the heat exchanger 102 and the outdoor water chiller unit 101 may be connected by a water supply pipeline 606 and a water return pipeline 607, the water supply pipeline 606 is used for transmitting the low-temperature cooling water output by the outdoor water chiller unit 101 to the heat pipe air conditioners 103, and the water return pipeline 607 is used for transmitting the high-temperature cooling water output by the heat exchanger 102 to the outdoor water chiller unit 101.
Generally, the size of the server cabinet may be the same as the size of the power distribution cabinet; the number of the heat pipe air conditioners and the number of the server cabinets installed in the container of the container data center can be set according to actual business requirements, for example, three heat pipe air conditioners and 6 server cabinets can be configured in the container.
As shown in fig. 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, the container data center further includes: partition 603, fire cabinet 604 and fire-fighting equipment 605; wherein,
the partition wall 603 is used for partitioning the inner space of the container 501 into a thermal isolation area and a cold isolation area;
the at least one server cabinet 602 and the power distribution cabinet 601 are installed in the thermal isolation area;
the fire fighting equipment 605 is placed inside the fire fighting cabinet 604, the fire fighting cabinet 604 being installed in the cold isolation area.
Specifically, in one embodiment of the present invention, the partition wall 603 includes a sliding door, which can be opened or closed under the action of external force to connect or separate the thermal isolation region and the cold isolation region.
The above embodiment of the utility model provides an in order that the electronic equipment in the container takes place certainly and crosses the electric phenomenon and when on fire, can in time put out a fire, can set up corresponding fire equipment in the container, fire equipment should not place under high temperature environment, the inside region of form such as sliding door keeps apart into hot isolation region and cold isolation region with the inside region of container through the partition wall, through placing fire equipment in the fire-fighting cabinet, and install the fire-fighting cabinet in cold isolation region, and other electronic equipment then are located in hot isolation region. On one hand, when the heat isolation area and the cold isolation area are isolated, the temperature in the cold isolation area is not too high, and the fire fighting equipment is not damaged due to the too high temperature; on the other hand, when electronic equipment catches fire, the division wall of forms such as staff's accessible exogenic action control sliding door is opened for hot isolation region and cold isolation region intercommunication, put out a fire to the electronic equipment that takes place to catch fire in the hot isolation region with the fire-fighting equipment in cold isolation region.
To sum up, the utility model discloses each embodiment has following beneficial effect at least:
1. the utility model discloses an embodiment, be applied to container data center's heat abstractor by outdoor cooling water set, heat exchanger and set up the at least one heat pipe air conditioner in container data center's the container and constitute, outdoor cooling water set is when receiving the high temperature cooling water of heat exchanger output, and the low temperature outdoor air of outdoor environment cools off high temperature cooling water so as to form low temperature cooling water, and the low temperature cooling water that forms can export to the heat exchanger; when the heat exchanger receives high-temperature cooling media output by each heat pipe air conditioner, the received high-temperature cooling media can be cooled by using low-temperature cooling water output by the outdoor water chiller to form low-temperature cooling media and high-temperature cooling water, the formed high-temperature cooling water is output to the outdoor water chiller, and the formed low-temperature cooling media can be output to each heat pipe air conditioner; each heat pipe air conditioner can make the received low-temperature cooling medium exchange heat with the high-temperature indoor air in the container to form high-temperature cooling medium and low-temperature indoor air, the formed high-temperature cooling medium is output to the heat exchanger, and the low-temperature indoor air can be used for exchanging heat with each electronic device installed in the container to reduce the temperature of each electronic device, so that the heat dissipation of each electronic device of the container data center is realized. In summary, when the heat dissipation device is applied to the container data center, the low-temperature outdoor air of the outdoor environment can be fully utilized, excessive electric energy does not need to be consumed, heat dissipation can be carried out on each electronic device of the container data center, and electric energy can be saved.
2. In an embodiment of the present invention, the outdoor cooling coil of the heat dissipation device is disposed in an appointed area of the outdoor environment, and when the high-temperature cooling water output from the heat exchanger reaches the outdoor cooling coil, the high-temperature cooling water can exchange heat with the low-temperature outdoor air in the appointed area through the outdoor cooling coil, so that the high-temperature cooling water forms low-temperature cooling water in the outdoor cooling coil, and meanwhile, the low-temperature outdoor air exchanging heat with the high-temperature cooling water can form high-temperature outdoor air in the appointed area; can be quick through fan module drive a large amount of low temperature outdoor air reach appointed region and carry out the heat exchange with high temperature cooling water to form high temperature cooling water outflow appointed region in will driving appointed region, can improve the heat exchange efficiency of low temperature outdoor air and high temperature cooling water among the outdoor cooling coil, realize will reacing the high temperature cooling water rapid cooling who outdoor cooling coil and become low temperature cooling water.
3. The utility model discloses an embodiment, the coolant that circulates between heat abstractor's heat exchanger and each heat pipe air conditioner is freon, when avoiding directly using the cooling water as coolant, the cooling water takes place to leak in the container and causes the damage to each electronic equipment in the container.
4. In one embodiment of the present invention, the first refrigerant pipe of the heat dissipation device is installed at the bottom of the container, and the second refrigerant pipe is installed at the top of the container, the temperature of the liquid freon outputted by the heat exchanger is lower, after the first refrigerant pipe arranged at the bottom of the container enters the evaporator of the heat pipe air conditioner, the liquid freon can cooperate with the corresponding heat pipe through the evaporator to perform heat exchange with the high temperature indoor air of the indoor environment, and the liquid freon absorbs the heat carried by the high temperature indoor air in the evaporator to reduce the temperature of the high temperature indoor air, thereby forming the low temperature indoor air; meanwhile, the liquid Freon can be evaporated into gaseous Freon with higher temperature after absorbing high-temperature indoor air in the evaporator of the heat pipe air conditioner, and the gaseous Freon can be output to the heat exchanger through a second refrigerant pipe arranged at the top of the container; then, gaseous freon of higher temperature can then carry out the heat exchange with low cooling water in the heat exchanger in order to liquefy into the liquid state of lower temperature, liquid freon gets into the first refrigerant pipe that sets up in the container bottom under the action of gravity to make the liquid freon of lower temperature that forms after the liquefaction accessible first refrigerant pipe get into in the evaporimeter of each heat pipe air conditioner, make with the freon of different states and possessing different temperatures circulate in the evaporimeter of heat exchanger and each heat pipe air conditioner and flow, realize continuously dispelling the heat to each electronic equipment in the container.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a" does not exclude the presence of other similar elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Finally, it is to be noted that: the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A heat dissipation device, applied to a container data center, comprises:
the system comprises an outdoor water chilling unit, a heat exchanger and at least one heat pipe air conditioner; wherein,
each heat pipe air conditioner is installed in a container of the container data center, and the outdoor water chilling unit and the heat exchanger are arranged outside the container;
the outdoor water chilling unit is used for receiving high-temperature cooling water output by the heat exchanger, enabling the received high-temperature cooling water to exchange heat with low-temperature outdoor air of an outdoor environment to form low-temperature cooling water, and outputting the formed low-temperature cooling water to the heat exchanger;
the heat pipe air conditioner is used for receiving the low-temperature cooling medium output by the heat exchanger, enabling the low-temperature cooling medium to exchange heat with high-temperature indoor air in the container to form high-temperature cooling medium and low-temperature indoor air, and outputting the formed high-temperature cooling medium to the heat exchanger;
the heat exchanger is used for performing heat exchange between the high-temperature cooling medium and the low-temperature cooling water to form the high-temperature cooling water and the low-temperature cooling medium when receiving the low-temperature cooling water and the high-temperature cooling medium, outputting the formed high-temperature cooling water to the outdoor water chiller and outputting the formed low-temperature cooling medium to each heat pipe air conditioner;
the formed low-temperature indoor air is heat-exchanged with at least one electronic device of the container data center to reduce the temperature of each of the electronic devices.
2. The heat dissipating device of claim 1,
the outdoor water chiller includes: an outdoor cooling coil and a fan module; wherein,
the outdoor cooling coil is used for setting a designated area of an outdoor environment, receiving the high-temperature cooling water output by the heat exchanger and outputting the formed low-temperature cooling water to the heat exchanger;
the fan module is used for driving low-temperature outdoor air of an outdoor environment to flow to the designated area, so that high-temperature cooling water received by the outdoor cooling coil exchanges heat with the low-temperature outdoor air to form low-temperature cooling water in the outdoor cooling coil, and high-temperature outdoor air formed in the designated area is driven to flow out of the designated area.
3. The heat sink of claim 1, wherein the cooling medium comprises freon.
4. The heat dissipating device of claim 3,
the heat dissipation device further comprises: a first refrigerant pipe and a second refrigerant pipe;
the heat pipe air conditioner includes: an evaporator; wherein,
the first refrigerant pipe is arranged at the bottom of the container, and the second refrigerant pipe is arranged at the top of the container;
the evaporator is connected with the heat exchanger through the first refrigerant pipe and the second refrigerant pipe respectively;
the first refrigerant pipe is used for transmitting the liquid Freon output by the heat exchanger to each evaporator;
the evaporator is used for enabling the received liquid Freon and the high-temperature indoor air to exchange heat to evaporate the liquid Freon into gaseous Freon and outputting the gaseous Freon to the second refrigerant pipe when the liquid Freon transmitted by the first refrigerant pipe is received;
the second refrigerant pipe is used for transmitting the received gaseous Freon to the heat exchanger;
and the heat exchanger is used for carrying out heat exchange between the gaseous Freon and the received low-temperature cooling water to condense the gaseous Freon into the liquid Freon when the gaseous Freon transmitted by the second refrigerant pipe is received.
5. A container data center, comprising:
a container, at least one electronic device, and a heat sink as recited in any of claims 1-4 above; wherein the at least one electronic device is mounted within the shipping container.
6. The container data center of claim 5,
the at least one electronic device, comprising: a power distribution device and at least one server node;
the container data center further comprising: a power distribution cabinet and at least one server cabinet;
the at least one server node is mounted within the at least one server rack;
the power distribution equipment is arranged in the power distribution cabinet;
and the power distribution equipment is used for providing working voltage for each server node according to the input voltage provided by an external power supply system.
7. The container data center of claim 6,
the container data center further comprising: a partition wall, a fire-fighting cabinet and fire-fighting equipment; wherein,
the partition wall is used for partitioning the inner space of the container into a heat isolation area and a cold isolation area;
the at least one server rack and the power distribution cabinet are installed in the thermal isolation area;
the fire fighting equipment is placed in the fire fighting cabinet, and the fire fighting cabinet is installed in the cold isolation area.
8. The container data center of claim 7, the isolation wall including a sliding door that can be opened or closed by an external force to communicate or isolate the thermally isolated area and the cold isolated area.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720979118.2U CN207151058U (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2017-08-07 | Heat abstractor and its container data center |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720979118.2U CN207151058U (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2017-08-07 | Heat abstractor and its container data center |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207151058U true CN207151058U (en) | 2018-03-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720979118.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207151058U (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2017-08-07 | Heat abstractor and its container data center |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207151058U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108966606A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-12-07 | 沈阳宁声风机有限责任公司 | Low noise computer room air energy energy saver |
| CN111219819A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-06-02 | 河北秦淮数据有限公司 | Refrigeration system |
-
2017
- 2017-08-07 CN CN201720979118.2U patent/CN207151058U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108966606A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-12-07 | 沈阳宁声风机有限责任公司 | Low noise computer room air energy energy saver |
| CN108966606B (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2024-05-24 | 沈阳宁声风机有限责任公司 | Low-noise air energy-saving device for machine room |
| CN111219819A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-06-02 | 河北秦淮数据有限公司 | Refrigeration system |
| CN111219819B (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2022-02-11 | 河北秦淮数据有限公司 | Refrigeration system |
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Granted publication date: 20180327 Termination date: 20180807 |