CN207147912U - Abrasion affectingfactor tester at a kind of yarn porcelain eye - Google Patents
Abrasion affectingfactor tester at a kind of yarn porcelain eye Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207147912U CN207147912U CN201720942058.7U CN201720942058U CN207147912U CN 207147912 U CN207147912 U CN 207147912U CN 201720942058 U CN201720942058 U CN 201720942058U CN 207147912 U CN207147912 U CN 207147912U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- porcelain eye
- rotation plate
- abrasion
- tester
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Abrasion affectingfactor tester at a kind of yarn porcelain eye is the utility model is related to, hinge fills a rotation plate in vertical rack upper end, and the positive side of rotation plate is provided with orbital segment, and operation is oriented on the orbital segment a sliding block；A hollow tube is fixed with the front opposite side coaxial line of rotation plate, the both ends of the hollow tube are mounted on porcelain eye；A motor is fixedly mounted with the rotation plate end of sliding block side, the drive shaft driving of the motor is arranged on the positive disk of rotation plate, cuts with scissors the one end for filling a swing rod in the positive card of the disk, the other end and the sliding block of the swing rod are hinged；One end of yarn to be checked is fixed by grip block on sliding block, the yarn to be checked lifts a counterweight after passing through hollow tube.This tester is easy to operate, and testing efficiency is higher, yarn can be tested by porcelain eye abrasion affectingfactor by the angle of central axis and counterbalance mass where regulation motor speed, yarn and porcelain eye, guarantee is provided for field quick detection abrasion property of yarns.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of textiles, is related to properties of textile detection device, is ground at especially a kind of yarn porcelain eye
Damage influence factor tester.
Background technology
With the development of textile technology, either take in textile processing or fabrics for industrial use process
In, the requirement more and more higher to yarn, higher particularly is required to the anti-wear performance of yarn.Existing abrasion property of yarns test
Device, include Constant Tension Transport (abbreviation CTT) the yarn Quality evaluations system of Lawson company of the U.S.
System, Y731 cohesive forces machine, German ZweigleG522 types yarn abrasion instrument, the wear-resisting analyzer of domestic LFY-109 Multifunctional yarns,
Xi Lai research institutes of Britain (SHIRLEY-SDL) Y027 wear resistances tester, Lang Zi research institutes of New Zealand (WRONZ) yarn
Wear-resistant tester etc..These abrasion property of yarns testers use capstan winch thread wear method of testing more, and it is to pass through yarn also to have
Cross one another and back and forth take out sliding measure and rub reciprocation cycle number；In addition, also by yarn wound in parallel on flat board, with different materials
The abrasive material of matter is in spin friction thereon.There is blade method, yarn and porcelain pin abrasion method of simulation selvedge abrasion etc. simultaneously.Above-mentioned experiment
Tester and method are only used for measuring the abrasion affectingfactor of straightened condition yarn so that the fraction time of instrument is longer, inspection
Survey less efficient, while it is more single to detect abrasion affectingfactor.
But in actual production process, not only between yarn and yarn, yarn and the larger cord roller and pulley of cornerite
Between wear phenomenon be present, it is and serious there is also wear phenomenon, and very between yarn and the less porcelain eye of cornerite.Therefore,
Existing thread wear tester and method are difficult to the latter and provide effective polishing machine parameter.
By retrieval, it is found that next chapter such as is related to the patent document of yarn porcelain eye：
Yarn porcelain eye self-checking device (CN204778010U) is used in a kind of continuous lod thermoplastic sheet production, including
Porcelain eye plate, support and guide rail, support include supporting leg and bottom plate, and supporting leg includes inner and outer tubes, and inner tube is socketed with outer tube and by locking
Tight nut is spacing, and the outer tube connection of porcelain eye plate and supporting leg, bottom plate is connected with supporting leg bottom, and bottom plate is coordinated by roller and guide rail,
Activity sets some necks on porcelain eye plate, and neck end is evenly arranged with porcelain eye block by screw limiting in neck, phase on porcelain eye block
It is provided with porcelain eye with answering.
By the contrast of technical characteristic, patent document disclosed above is that the spacing between porcelain eye and height can be carried out
Regulation, can guarantee that when to produce different sheet materials yarn pass through when porcelain eye plate can minimum degree rubbed with porcelain eye generation
Phenomena such as wiping and causing yarn fluffing, broken yarn.Abrasion affectingfactor tester at this yarn porcelain eye with the present utility model application
Device differs in purpose of utility model, in technical scheme, does not interfere with the creativeness of the present utility model application.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in place of overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided effect of attrition at a kind of yarn porcelain eye
Factor tester, the tester can state of wear of real simulation yarn when passing through porcelain eye, be field quick detection thread wear
Performance provides guarantee.
The utility model realizes that the technical scheme of purpose is：
Abrasion affectingfactor tester at a kind of yarn porcelain eye, including vertical rack, rotation plate, angle scale, hinge, disk
And motor, one rotation plate is filled by hinge hinge in vertical rack upper end, the positive side of rotation plate is provided with orbital segment, at this
Operation is oriented on orbital segment a sliding block；A hollow tube is fixed with the front opposite side coaxial line of rotation plate, the hollow tube
Both ends are mounted on porcelain eye；A motor is fixedly mounted with the rotation plate end of sliding block side, the drive shaft driving of the motor is arranged on pendulum
The positive disk of flap, hinge fills one end of a swing rod in the positive card of the disk, and the other end and the sliding block of the swing rod are hinged；
One end of yarn to be checked is fixed on sliding block by grip block, the yarn to be checked lifts a counterweight after passing through hollow tube.
Moreover, also fixing an angle scale in vertical rack upper end, one is fixed with the rotation plate of corresponding angles circle setting
Angle indicator, the angle indicator is when rotation plate is vertical with vertical rack 90 degree of orientation angle disk, in rotation plate and vertical branch
When frame is parallel, 0 degree of orientation angle disk.
Moreover, the motor is provided with controller, rotational speed governor, revolution display screen and revolution are provided with the controller
Control button.
Moreover, the swing rod changes the center of swing rod one end and disk by a regulating bolt of latus rectum installation on disk
Distance.
Moreover, the yarn to be checked is fixed on sliding block by grip block, and leading for yarn to be checked is carried out by guide plate
Back into hollow tube.
Moreover, the aperture of the porcelain eye changes in the range of 3mm-9.8mm.
Moreover, setting a pressure sensor below counterweight vertical direction, the pressure sensor passes through circuit and motor control
Device connection processed.
The advantages of the utility model and good effect are：
1st, state of wear when this tester authentic and valid simulation yarn passes through porcelain eye, especially simulates and is changing not
In the presence of the traction force of counterweight, state of wear of the yarn through porcelain eye and with central axis where porcelain eye at an angle,
And by setting yarn reciprocating friction number, yarn movement speed, yarn and porcelain eye place central axis angle and yarn
The size of line traction force, the test that yarn passes through porcelain eye abrasion affectingfactor can be effectively and accurately completed, it is comprehensive to survey index, is wrapped
Angle, thread wear speed, the yarn for including yarn and central axis where porcelain eye pass through tension force suffered by porcelain eye abrasion, to common clothes
Wear test test is carried out with yarn, the high performance yarn such as glass fibre, carbon fiber and basalt can also be worn
Test.
2nd, this tester is easy to operate, and testing efficiency is higher, passes through central shaft where regulation motor speed, yarn and porcelain eye
The angle and counterbalance mass of line can be tested yarn by porcelain eye abrasion affectingfactor, be easy to alternate analysis effect of attrition
Factor, guarantee is provided for field quick detection abrasion property of yarns.
3rd, this tester can change the center of swing rod one end and disk by the regulating bolt that latus rectum on disk is installed
Distance, thus change slide block movement displacement, back and forth wear length at yarn porcelain eye so as to change, be easy to simulate different yarns not
With the friction condition at porcelain eye in equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural front view of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing；The present embodiment is descriptive, is not
Limited, it is impossible to thus limit the scope of protection of the utility model.
Abrasion affectingfactor tester at a kind of yarn porcelain eye, including vertical rack 18, rotation plate 11, angle scale 7, hinge
9th, disk 1 and motor 20, one rotation plate is filled by hinge hinge in vertical rack upper end, one jiao is also fixed in the vertical rack upper end
Scale；The positive side of rotation plate is provided with orbital segment 4, operation is oriented on the orbital segment a sliding block 5；In rotation plate
Front opposite side coaxial line is fixed with a hollow tube 13, the hollow tube inner wall smooth, and its both ends is mounted on porcelain eye 14；In cunning
The rotation plate end of block side is fixedly mounted with a motor, and the drive shaft driving of the motor is arranged on the positive disk of rotation plate, the disk
Positive card on hinge fill one end of a swing rod 3, the other end and the sliding block of the swing rod are hinged；It is solid by grip block 6 on sliding block
One end of fixed yarn 15 to be checked, the yarn to be checked lift a counterweight 16 after passing through hollow tube.Rotation in corresponding angles circle setting
It is fixed with an angle indicator 8 on plate, the angle indicator is being put when rotation plate is vertical with vertical rack 90 degree of orientation angle disk
When flap is parallel with vertical rack, 0 degree of orientation angle disk.
The motor is provided with controller 19, and rotational speed governor, revolution display screen and revolution control are provided with the controller
Button processed.
The swing rod can change the centre-to-centre spacing of swing rod one end and disk by the regulating bolt 2 that latus rectum on disk is installed
From the thus slide displacement of adjusting slider, so as to change thread friction length.Yarn to be checked is fixed on sliding block by grip block
On, and the guiding of yarn to be checked is carried out by guide plate 10, subsequently into hollow tube, the both ends of the hollow tube are co-axially mounted
There is porcelain eye, the aperture of the porcelain eye changes in the range of 3mm-9.8mm, and its material can be ceramics, aluminum oxide, titanium oxide, zirconium oxide.
Hollow tube is fixed on rotation plate by clip 12.
One pressure sensor 17 is set below counterweight vertical direction, and the pressure sensor passes through circuit and electric machine controller
Connection.Counterweight falls after the function of pressure sensor can make broken yarn, realizes being automatically stopped for tester motor.
Working method of the present utility model is：
First, yarn one end to be checked is fixed in upper end of slide block by grip block, and the other end is by through hollow tube and porcelain
It is connected after eye with counterweight.
Secondly, electric machine controller test parameter needed for sets rotational speed governor and revolution control button, adjusts rotation
Plate, make angle needed for angle indicator sensing.Electric machine controller passes through circuit and motor connection, motor driven disk rotational, disk
Reciprocatingly slided before and after the swing rod control slide block connected by regulating bolt, and then control the yarn to be checked with upper end of slide block back and forth to transport
It is dynamic, yarn to be checked under the gravity of counterweight with the porcelain eye of hollow tube lower end at reciprocating friction.
It is different according to requirement of experiment, two kinds of embodiments can be divided into：
Embodiment one：Yarn is fixed on this tester, by changing motor speed, hollow tube axis and yarn to be checked
Angle and counterweight weight, motor rotations when record different condition yarn under working rubs.
Step 1：Upper end of slide block is fixed in 3K carbon fiber multifilament one end, through hollow tube after be connected with counterweight.Porcelain eye hole
Footpath is 5mm, and thread friction length is 5cm, and material is ceramics.
Step 2：Adjust rotational speed governor, angle indicator and counterweight weight, when carbon fiber breaking part occur with porcelain eye
Effective sample is designated as during frictional position, records the now revolution on revolution display screen.It is shown in Table 1.
Frictional behaviour is tested at the 3K carbon fiber multifilament porcelain eyes of table 1
Embodiment two：Yarn is fixed on this tester, set revolution control button, by change motor speed, in
The angle of blank pipe axis and yarn to be checked and counterweight weight carry out yarn abrasion experiment, strong to carrying out yarn after thread friction
Power is tested, and calculates the strength damage rate of yarn.
Step 1：Upper end of slide block is fixed in 3K carbon fiber multifilament one end, through hollow tube after be connected with counterweight.Porcelain eye hole
Footpath is 5mm, and thread friction length is 5cm, and material is ceramics.
Step 2：Rotational speed governor, angle indicator and counterweight weight are adjusted, sets revolution control button as 100 turns, it is right
Sample after original carbon fiber multifilament and friction carries out strength test, and original carbon fiber multifilament ultimate strength is 171N, compares former carbon
Fiber multifilament ultimate strength value, calculate the yarn strength damage ratio after friction.It is shown in Table 2.
Frictional behaviour is tested at the 3K carbon fiber multifilament porcelain eyes of table 2
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. abrasion affectingfactor tester at yarn porcelain eye, it is characterised in that：Including vertical rack, rotation plate, angle scale, Hinge, disk and motor, one rotation plate is filled by hinge hinge in vertical rack upper end, rail is set in the positive side of rotation plate Road section, on the orbital segment be oriented to operation have a sliding block；A hollow tube is fixed with the front opposite side coaxial line of rotation plate, should The both ends of hollow tube are mounted on porcelain eye；A motor, the drive shaft driving of the motor are fixedly mounted with the rotation plate end of sliding block side The positive disk of rotation plate is arranged on, the one end for filling a swing rod, the other end and cunning of the swing rod are cut with scissors in the positive card of the disk Block is hinged；One end of yarn to be checked is fixed by grip block on sliding block, the yarn to be checked lifts a counterweight after passing through hollow tube.
- 2. abrasion affectingfactor tester at yarn porcelain eye according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On vertical rack An angle scale is also fixed at end, is fixed with an angle indicator on the rotation plate of corresponding angles circle setting, the angle indicator is in rotation Plate and vertical rack are 90 degree of orientation angle disk when vertical, when rotation plate is parallel with vertical rack, 0 degree of orientation angle disk.
- 3. abrasion affectingfactor tester at yarn porcelain eye according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The motor installation There is controller, rotational speed governor, revolution display screen and revolution control button are provided with the controller.
- 4. abrasion affectingfactor tester at yarn porcelain eye according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The swing rod passes through The regulating bolt that latus rectum is installed on disk changes the centre distance of swing rod one end and disk.
- 5. abrasion affectingfactor tester at yarn porcelain eye according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The yarn to be checked It is fixed on by grip block on sliding block, and the leading back into hollow tube of yarn to be checked is carried out by guide plate.
- 6. abrasion affectingfactor tester at yarn porcelain eye according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hole of the porcelain eye Footpath changes in the range of 3mm-9.8mm.
- 7. abrasion affectingfactor tester at yarn porcelain eye according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is square vertically in counterweight One pressure sensor is set downwards, and the pressure sensor is connected by circuit with electric machine controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720942058.7U CN207147912U (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Abrasion affectingfactor tester at a kind of yarn porcelain eye |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720942058.7U CN207147912U (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Abrasion affectingfactor tester at a kind of yarn porcelain eye |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207147912U true CN207147912U (en) | 2018-03-27 |
Family
ID=61673386
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720942058.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207147912U (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Abrasion affectingfactor tester at a kind of yarn porcelain eye |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207147912U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107271308A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-20 | 河北科技大学 | Abrasion affectingfactor tester at a kind of yarn porcelain eye |
| CN109374459A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-02-22 | 东华大学 | A kind of orthopaedics suture dynamic bending friction performance testing device and method |
-
2017
- 2017-07-31 CN CN201720942058.7U patent/CN207147912U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107271308A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-20 | 河北科技大学 | Abrasion affectingfactor tester at a kind of yarn porcelain eye |
| CN107271308B (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2023-06-13 | 河北科技大学 | Yarn porcelain eye abrasion influence factor tester |
| CN109374459A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-02-22 | 东华大学 | A kind of orthopaedics suture dynamic bending friction performance testing device and method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107271308A (en) | Abrasion affectingfactor tester at a kind of yarn porcelain eye | |
| CN108195702B (en) | Fiber wear resistance testing device and method | |
| CN100575918C (en) | A kind of sizing wear resistant instrument | |
| CN208283188U (en) | A kind of textile strength detection device | |
| CN110031296B (en) | Apparatus and method for characterizing the weavability of very fine yarns | |
| CN207147912U (en) | Abrasion affectingfactor tester at a kind of yarn porcelain eye | |
| CN103898730B (en) | The form of the polygonal controlled pilling of cylinder tension force and take out and pull out measuring apparatus and method | |
| CN104132890A (en) | Automatic inspection device for raw silk cohesion and method for inspecting raw silk cohesion | |
| CN113358556B (en) | Testing device with inter-yarn friction coefficient and friction fatigue detection functions and application | |
| CN206074375U (en) | Monofilament method chopped fiber wear resistance testing device | |
| CN2831087Y (en) | Warp spinning load simulation and wearability detector | |
| CN104697693A (en) | Carrier roller rotation resistance measuring device | |
| CN110006744A (en) | A kind of cotton fiber strength detection device | |
| CN102866244A (en) | Linear textile sampling and weighing device and tester with application of device | |
| CN112051170A (en) | Continuous organic fiber's wearability tester | |
| CN201901744U (en) | Skein yarn length measurement instrument | |
| CN218567135U (en) | Yarn wearability test instrument | |
| CN208485992U (en) | Ring throstle spindle revolving speed online monitoring method device | |
| CN109490190B (en) | Fiber bundle friction coefficient multi-mode testing device and testing method thereof | |
| CN110207637B (en) | Fiber yarn fineness tester and testing method thereof | |
| CN203127860U (en) | Tension-adjusting gear for textile dyeing and finishing equipment | |
| CN207331159U (en) | The device of on-line checking ring throstle spinning tension | |
| CN209432626U (en) | A kind of device that measurement diamond line twists off | |
| CN209416856U (en) | A kind of winding fiber number tester | |
| CN112432860A (en) | Tensile creep testing arrangement of diaphragm |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180327 Effective date of abandoning: 20230613 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180327 Effective date of abandoning: 20230613 |