CN207147393U - Manual tubular motor with memory function - Google Patents
Manual tubular motor with memory function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207147393U CN207147393U CN201720728113.2U CN201720728113U CN207147393U CN 207147393 U CN207147393 U CN 207147393U CN 201720728113 U CN201720728113 U CN 201720728113U CN 207147393 U CN207147393 U CN 207147393U
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- gear
- memory function
- power transmission
- tubular motor
- transmission shaft
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of manual tubular motor with memory function, including hand-operated mechanism and position detecting mechanism, it is characterised in that:The position detecting mechanism includes can be by the power transmission shaft of hand-operated mechanism drive rotation, reduction gear box and signal detection module using the power transmission shaft as input, and the signal detection module includes the absolute displacement transducer of changes of magnetic field after the magnet for being arranged on reduction gear box output end and the detection magnet rotation.So that any power supply circuit need not be set when power is off as stand-by power supply, absolute displacement transducer need to only gather the position signalling of magnet rotation before power-off, the position signalling that magnet rotates is gathered when being once again powered up, the residing particular location of load can be drawn by signal transacting, power consumption greatly reduces.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to machine field, especially a kind of manual tubular motor with memory function.
Background technology
Rolling screen door, window would generally install motor, and the opening and closing of door and window is driven by motor, is very easy to people
Life, therefore be widely used.Usual such motor can set hand emergency set, when motor power-off or forceful electric power are opened
When pass is in stop position, the opening and closing of door and window is realized by using operations such as joysticks.
Such as the Chinese patent for the Application No. 200720111011.2 that the applicant applies, can make when disclosing a kind of have a power failure
With manually operated tube shaped electric machine, but this motor, due to have a power failure it is hand after, the position for passing through motor-driven roller shutter occurs
Change, and electromechanical recording or former position when having a power failure, when motor again it is electric when, can be in former power failure opening position calculating phase
The travel position up and down answered, can thus damage roller shutter or even motor.
Therefore, the applicant also have developed it is a kind of can after power failure the hand stroke of memory electrical machine tube shaped electric machine, such as apply
Number Chinese patent for being 201120324779.4, discloses a kind of hand motor of automatic Memory electronic journey, including control mould
Block and the electric supply installation that control module can be powered when power is off.The motor can automatic Memory motor position after a loss of power, so as to
Motor and motor-driven roller blind device are played a protective role.
It is and for example a kind of with memory function disclosed in the Chinese patent of the Application No. 201120486080.8 of the applicant
Low-power consumption mechanical type motor, including control module, to the Hall letter of the power circuit of control module power supply, and detection motor range
Number detection circuit, power circuit be also associated with can power off or connect outside forceful electric power switch be in stop position when to control module confession
The accumulator charging/discharging circuit of electricity, hall signal detection circuit include the Hall element of periodic wakeup.
These above-mentioned detection travel positions, sensor one must lead directly to electricity (as with Hall member in upper electricity and power-off
The number of turns that part detection magnet rotates detects stroke), thus sensor will take the power consumption of larger proportion, be unfavorable for the control of power consumption
System.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, providing a kind of reduce
The manual tubular motor with memory function of power consumption.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem:A kind of manual tubulose with memory function
Motor, including hand-operated mechanism and position detecting mechanism, it is characterised in that:The position detecting mechanism includes can be by the hand power machine
Structure drives the power transmission shaft rotated, reduction gear box and signal detection module using the power transmission shaft as input, the signal inspection
Survey the absolute position that module includes being arranged on the magnet of reduction gear box output end and detecting changes of magnetic field after the magnet rotates
Displacement sensor.
For ease of the drive axis of position detecting mechanism, according to one side of the present utility model, in addition to can be by institute
State hand-operated mechanism and drive the internal tooth casing rotated, one end of the power transmission shaft is provided with first gear, and the first gear is arranged on
Intermeshed in internal tooth casing.
Preferably, the reduction gear box includes the second gear as primary centre gear, and the second gear is with passing
The other end of moving axis is fixed.
Preferably, for ease of driving internal tooth casing to rotate, the hand-operated mechanism includes hand knob, engaged with hand knob
Central gear, central shaft and axle sleeve, the both ends of the central shaft are fixed with central gear and axle sleeve respectively, and the tube shaped electric machine is also
Including being arranged on axle sleeve periphery and can drive the outer tube rotated by axle sleeve, the internal tooth is set on outer tube end and can passed through
The rotation of outer tube and rotate.
For ease of setting internal tooth casing and position detecting mechanism, the central shaft periphery to be provided with support, the internal tooth is arranged
Put and be arranged at support close to the periphery of central gear part, the first gear, power transmission shaft and reduction gear box in support
It is internal.
To avoid reduction gear box from moving, one end that the reduction gear box is connected with power transmission shaft be provided with for and branch
The lug that frame is fixed.
Preferably, the position detecting mechanism also includes fixed control circuit board, the absolute displacement transducer
It is arranged on control circuit board.
Preferably, the signal for ease of being collected according to signal detection module judges the position of load, the control circuit
Control circuit on plate includes control module and signal processing module, and the input of the signal processing module is connected to signal inspection
The absolute displacement transducer of module is surveyed, the output end of the signal processing module is then connected to the input of control module.
Preferably, communicated between the signal processing module and absolute displacement transducer by SPI communication interface, institute
State and then communicated between signal processing module and control module by serial ports.
In order to make full use of the space of tube shaped electric machine, the volume of tube shaped electric machine, the position detecting mechanism are not taken additionally
In the cavity surrounded by the outer tube, axle sleeve and internal tooth casing, the first gear, power transmission shaft and reduction gear box position
In the side of the central shaft, the control circuit board is set in the periphery of the central shaft by fixed mount.
For ease of the drive axis of position detecting mechanism, according to other side of the present utility model, the power transmission shaft
One end be provided with first gear, the reduction gear box includes the second gear as primary centre gear, second tooth
Take turns and fixed with the other end of power transmission shaft;The hand-operated mechanism include hand knob, the central gear that is engaged with hand knob and in
Mandrel, the central shaft are fixed with central gear, and the central shaft periphery is fixedly installed the 3rd gear, the first gear with
3rd gear engages.
Preferably, to ensure that absolute displacement transducer identifies position, in the total kilometres of tube shaped electric machine, the power transmission shaft turns
The dynamic number of turns is m, and the gearratio of the reduction gear box is n:1, and m≤n.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:The transmission rotated is driven by hand-operated mechanism by setting
Axle, and by the magnet that reduction gear box slows down and the absolute displacement transducer of changes of magnetic field during detection magnet rotation, can make
Obtaining need not set any power supply circuit only to gather magnetic before power-off as stand-by power supply, absolute displacement transducer when power is off
The position signalling that body rotates, the position signalling that magnet rotates is gathered when being once again powered up, load institute can be drawn by signal transacting
The particular location at place, greatly reduces power consumption.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 further decomposition texture schematic diagram of part;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the circuit theory diagrams on the control circuit board of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of second embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of second embodiment of the utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 4, a kind of manual tubular motor with memory function is electronic journey motor, including hand-operated mechanism
1st, internal tooth casing 2, support 3 and position detecting mechanism 4.In Fig. 1~Fig. 3, manually operated relevant portion structure, tubulose are all only shown
The structure of motor other parts, such as wiring construction, motor, reducing gear, then using prior art, such as the application of the applicant
Number for 201520064346.8 Chinese patent disclosed in a kind of chain-type tube shaped electric machine.
Hand-operated mechanism 1 is hand mode in the present embodiment, including hand knob 11, is engaged with hand knob 11
Central gear 12, central shaft 13, axle sleeve 14, the periphery of central gear 12 are provided with pinion stand 15.One end of central shaft 13 penetrates into
The center of central gear 12 and fixation, so as to drive central shaft 13 to rotate by central gear 12, the other end of central shaft 13
Penetrate into the center of axle sleeve 14 and can relative motion with axle sleeve 14.Axle sleeve 14 is provided with use on the end face away from hand-operated mechanism 1
The microswitch for the state that is hampered in detection motor, microswitch are electrically connected to the control module of control tube shaped electric machine.Central shaft is worn
Go out the boss that is formed in part with of axle sleeve, boss can be with microswitch touch fit.Thus after electric motor starting, if up, then
When running into barrier, because motor Impact direction is consistent with the Impact direction of external loading, now central shaft 13 and axle sleeve 14
Relative motion will not occur, nonrecognition motor is up to be hampered;If running into barrier when descending, due to motor Impact direction and outside
The Impact direction of load is on the contrary, the transmission tube of motor drives outer tube and together with the axle sleeve that outer tube is fixedly connected along drag direction
Rotate, the microswitch for being arranged on end face of shaft bush is also rotated along drag direction therewith, and now central shaft 13 does not rotate, and fine motion is opened
Pass changes with the position of boss in rotation process and changes the on off operating mode of microswitch, and microswitch is i.e. to control mould
Block sends pulse signal, and control module sends control signal and leaves the motor off operating, stops function so as to realize to be hampered.
Support 3 is set in the periphery of central shaft 13, and is set close to central gear 12, and internal tooth casing 2 is arranged on support 3 and leaned on
The periphery of the nearly part of central gear 12.
Position detecting mechanism 4 includes first gear 41, power transmission shaft 42, reduction gear box 43, magnet 44 and control circuit board
45, wherein first gear 41, power transmission shaft 42 and reduction gear box 43 is arranged on the inside of support 3, and first gear 41 with it is interior
The engagement of tooth set 2, one end of power transmission shaft 42 penetrate into center and the fixation of first gear 41, can so as to the rotation of first gear 41
Power transmission shaft 42 is driven to rotate.Reduction gear box 43 includes the second gear 431 as primary centre gear, and second gear 431 is prolonged
Reduction gear box 43 is stretched out, the other end and the second gear 431 of power transmission shaft 42 fix, so that the rotation of power transmission shaft 42 can drive the
Two gears 431 rotate.Second gear 431 engages with the planetary gear in reduction gear box 43.The output shaft of reduction gear box 43
On be provided with above-mentioned magnet 44.The one end relative with power transmission shaft 42 of reduction gear box 43 is provided with lug 432, and lug 432 is used for
Fixed with support 3.Lug 432 can be integrally formed with reduction gear box 43, can also be set respectively.Support 3 and position detecting mechanism 4
Positioned at by the outer tube (not shown) of tube shaped electric machine, axle sleeve 14 and internal tooth casing 2, (axle sleeve 14 is located in outer tube, internal tooth casing 2
Outer tube is exposed in outer tube end and part, disclosed in the Chinese patent for equally referring to application number 201520064346.8
) in the cavity that is surrounded, do not take the volume of tube shaped electric machine additionally, sufficiently make use of the space of tube shaped electric machine.
Control circuit board 45 is set in the periphery of central shaft 13 by fixed mount 46, and keeps relatively solid in use
It is fixed, i.e., do not rotated with central shaft 13.Be provided with absolute displacement transducer 47 on control circuit board 45, absolute displacement transducer 47 with
The position correspondence of magnet 44, such as it is arranged on the position of face magnet 44.In the present embodiment, absolute displacement transducer 47 is preferably
Hall-effect magnetic.The periphery of control circuit board 45 is provided with protective cover 48.
When powering off hand operation, hand knob 11 drives central gear 12 to rotate, so as to which central gear 12 drives central shaft
13 rotate, so that the axle sleeve 14 of the other end of central shaft 13 rotates, the final outer tube for driving tube shaped electric machine rotates, and tubulose is electric
The outer tube of machine rotates, and the runner being linked on tube shaped electric machine output shaft rotates, with runner link and can synchronous axial system driver
Structure rotate, so as to drive to the internal tooth casing of transmission mechanism direct or indirect connection 2 then it is corresponding rotation, said process is compared with technology
It is identical.Hereafter, internal tooth casing 2 drives power transmission shaft 42 to rotate by the first gear 41 of engagement, and then the in reduction gear box 43
Two gears 431 rotate, thus, final to drive magnet 44 to rotate.
In above-mentioned hand operation, particular location detection process is as follows:Power transmission shaft 42 will after the speed change of reduction gear box 43
Power is transferred to the magnet 44 on the output shaft of reduction gear box 43, it is assumed that the load (such as solar protection devices) of tube shaped electric machine is from up stroke
Point (down stroke point), which is moved in the total kilometres of down stroke point (up stroke point), needs the rotation m circles of power transmission shaft 42, and reduction gearing
Case 43 makes power transmission shaft 42 with the gearratio that magnet 44 rotates be n:1, and m≤n, now absolute displacement transducer 47 can enter line position
Detection is put, as long as the number of turns≤1 that the stroke of i.e. load is only capable of causing magnet 44 to rotate is enclosed, with regard to position detection can be carried out, if load
Stroke the number of turns > 1 that magnet 44 rotates is enclosed, then the None- identified position of absolute displacement transducer 47.Can be by reducing gear
Increase the planetary gear of corresponding series in roller box 43 to change gearratio of the power transmission shaft 42 with magnet 44, it is ensured that what magnet 44 rotated
The number of turns≤1 is enclosed, naturally it is also possible to which the number of turns≤1 for using other modes that magnet is rotated is enclosed.
Absolute displacement transducer 47 is not worked when powering off, and the position signalling that magnet 44 rotates is gathered before power-off, works as pipe
When shape motor is once again powered up the magnetic field for the magnet 44 that absolute displacement transducer 47 collects changes, and is collected by above-mentioned
Magnetic field variation signal is now loaded residing particular location.
Referring to Fig. 5, the control circuit on control circuit board 5 includes power module 51, control module 52, commutation control module
53rd, motor drive module 54, signal processing module 55.The input of power module 51 is connected to the AC power of outside, and defeated
Go out end to be then connected with control module 52 and commutation control module 53, powered for control module 52 and commutation control module 53.Control
The output end of module 2 is connected to the input of commutation control module 53, and the output end of commutation control module 53 is connected to motor drive
The input of dynamic model block 54, so as to the operating of motor.
Above-mentioned magnet 44 and absolute displacement transducer 47 form signal detection module, the input of signal processing module 55
The output end of signal detection module, i.e. absolute displacement transducer 47 are connected to, the output end of signal processing module 55 is then connected to
The input of control module 52.Led between signal processing module 55 and absolute displacement transducer 47 by SPI communication interface
Letter, and then communicated between signal processing module 55 and control module 52 by serial ports.
After signal processing module 55 receives the magnetic field variation signal that absolute displacement transducer 47 collects, the magnetic field is become
Control module 52 is sent to after changing signal transacting, magnet 44 is calculated according to the magnetic field variation signal received in control module 52
The angle change of rotation, so as to judge the number of turns of motor rotation, it follows that the now residing particular location of load.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in the present embodiment, it is with the difference of above-described embodiment one, above-mentioned position detection machine
Structure 4 is additionally included in the periphery of central shaft 13, the 3rd gear 49 of position fixed setting inside support 3, the 3rd gear 49 with
First gear 41 engages.When powering off hand, central shaft 13, which rotates, to drive first gear 41 to rotate by the 3rd gear 49,
Thus, finally magnet 44 is driven to rotate.The mode of position detection is identical with embodiment one.The gear of first gear 41 and the 3rd
49 can be by setting the defined position of geared sleeve 491 in periphery.
It can be rocked because central shaft 13 and hand-operated mechanism 1 are not close-fitting, when operation.Therefore, central shaft 13 and branch
Between frame 3, between central shaft 13 and fixed mount 46, clutch shaft bearing 131 and second bearing 132 are respectively arranged with, in preventing
Mandrel 13 is rocked, and then can prevent first gear 41 from being disengaged with the 3rd gear 49 set on central shaft 13.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of manual tubular motor with memory function, including hand-operated mechanism (1) and position detecting mechanism (4), its feature exist
In:The position detecting mechanism (4) include can by the hand-operated mechanism (1) drive rotate power transmission shaft (42), with the transmission
Reduction gear box (43) and signal detection module of the axle (42) as input, the signal detection module include being arranged on reducing gear
The absolute displacement transducer of changes of magnetic field after the magnet (44) of roller box (43) output end and the detection magnet (44) rotate
(47)。
2. the manual tubular motor with memory function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also including can be by described hand
Mechanism (1) drives the internal tooth casing (2) rotated, and one end of the power transmission shaft (42) is provided with first gear (41), first tooth
Wheel (41) is arranged in internal tooth casing (2) and intermeshed.
3. the manual tubular motor with memory function as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The reduction gear box (43)
Including the second gear (431) as primary centre gear, the second gear (431) and the other end of power transmission shaft (42) are consolidated
It is fixed.
4. the manual tubular motor with memory function as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Hand-operated mechanism (1) bag
Include hand knob (11), the central gear (12) engaged with hand knob (11), central shaft (13) and axle sleeve (14), the center
The both ends of axle (13) are fixed with central gear (12) and axle sleeve (14) respectively, and the tube shaped electric machine also includes being arranged on axle sleeve (14)
Periphery simultaneously can drive the outer tube rotated by axle sleeve (14), and the internal tooth casing (2) is arranged on outer tube end and can be by outer tube
Rotate and rotate.
5. the manual tubular motor with memory function as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Central shaft (13) periphery
Support (3) is provided with, the internal tooth casing (2) is arranged on support (3) close to the periphery of central gear (12) part, first tooth
Wheel (41), power transmission shaft (42) and reduction gear box (43) are arranged at the inside of support (3).
6. the manual tubular motor with memory function as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The reduction gear box (43)
The one end being connected with power transmission shaft (42) is provided with for the lug (432) fixed with support (3).
7. the manual tubular motor with memory function as any one of claim 4~6, it is characterised in that:Institute's rheme
Putting testing agency (4) also includes fixed control circuit board (45), and the absolute displacement transducer (47) is arranged on control
On wiring board (45).
8. the manual tubular motor with memory function as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The control circuit board (45)
On control circuit include control module (52) and signal processing module (55), the input of the signal processing module (55) connects
The absolute displacement transducer (47) of signal detection module is connected to, the output end of the signal processing module (55) is then connected to control
The input of module (52).
9. the manual tubular motor with memory function as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The signal processing module
(55) communicated between absolute displacement transducer (47) by SPI communication interface, the signal processing module (55) and control
Molding block is then communicated between (52) by serial ports.
10. the manual tubular motor with memory function as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The position detecting mechanism
(4) it is located in the cavity surrounded by the outer tube, axle sleeve (14) and internal tooth casing (2), the first gear (41), power transmission shaft
(42) and reduction gear box (43) is located at the side of the central shaft (13), and the control circuit board (45) passes through fixed mount (46)
It is set in the periphery of the central shaft (13).
11. the manual tubular motor with memory function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power transmission shaft (42)
One end is provided with first gear (41), and the reduction gear box (43) includes the second gear (431) as primary centre gear,
The second gear (431) and the other end of power transmission shaft (42) are fixed;The hand-operated mechanism (1) include hand knob (11), with
The central gear (12) and central shaft (13) of hand knob (11) engagement, the central shaft (13) is fixed with central gear (12),
Central shaft (13) periphery is fixedly installed the 3rd gear (49), and the first gear (41) is engaged with the 3rd gear (49).
12. the manual tubular motor with memory function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the head office of tube shaped electric machine
Cheng Zhong, the number of turns that the power transmission shaft (42) rotates is m, and the gearratio of the reduction gear box (43) is n:1, and m≤n.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720728113.2U CN207147393U (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | Manual tubular motor with memory function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720728113.2U CN207147393U (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | Manual tubular motor with memory function |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207147393U true CN207147393U (en) | 2018-03-27 |
Family
ID=61671537
Family Applications (1)
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CN201720728113.2U Active CN207147393U (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | Manual tubular motor with memory function |
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CN (1) | CN207147393U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107421430A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-12-01 | 宁波杜亚机电技术有限公司 | Manual tubular motor with memory function |
-
2017
- 2017-06-21 CN CN201720728113.2U patent/CN207147393U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107421430A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-12-01 | 宁波杜亚机电技术有限公司 | Manual tubular motor with memory function |
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