CN207145482U - A kind of new torque arm formula one-way clutch - Google Patents

A kind of new torque arm formula one-way clutch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207145482U
CN207145482U CN201721020319.6U CN201721020319U CN207145482U CN 207145482 U CN207145482 U CN 207145482U CN 201721020319 U CN201721020319 U CN 201721020319U CN 207145482 U CN207145482 U CN 207145482U
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China
Prior art keywords
torque arm
ratchet
way clutch
pawl axis
axis
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Active
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CN201721020319.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王开林
顾问
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Qujing Hengyu Ltd
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Qujing Hengyu Ltd
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Priority to CN201721020319.6U priority Critical patent/CN207145482U/en
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  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of new torque arm formula one-way clutch, including torque arm, it is fixedly mounted on by key on power transmission shaft and carries the ratchet and transmission device of ratchet, transmission device includes pawl axis, coordinated with ratchet and ratchet, small axle and the torsionspring being sleeved on pawl axis on pawl axis, torsionspring one end is fixed on ratchet, the other end is overlapped on small axle, and pawl axis and small axle are fixedly mounted in torque arm.The utility model is using click structure as the tumbler between power transmission shaft and torque arm, the situation for avoiding traditional roller or voussoir fatigue damage and causing one-way clutch global failure and scrapping occurs, the single accessory of manufacture can be repaired, so as to recover the function of whole one-way clutch, cost is low, manufacture is easy, maintenance is easy, and assembling is simple, may extend in heavy load, intermittent drive device systems and uses, series of products are formed, there is significant economic value and social value.

Description

A kind of new torque arm formula one-way clutch
Technical field
It the utility model is related to technical field of mechanical transmission, and in particular to a kind of new torque arm formula one-way clutch.
Background technology
The effect of one-way clutch is certain element is rotated by certain direction, in the other directions locking, can It is divided into roller-type overrunning clutch and free wheeling sprag clutch two types.One-way clutch structure is similar to a bearing, It is made up of outer ring, retainer, inner ring, voussoir or roller, the mutual rotation of Internal and external cycle is to rub to transmit by voussoir, when by outer Power is impacted, wherein any voussoir or roller generation fatigue fracture all can be stuck, and is caused the continuously multiple fractures of voussoir or roller, is caused Prevent Internal and external cycle from mutually rotating, can not passing power, and voussoir or roller can not be repaired, and cause one-way clutch integrally to report It is useless.When roller-type one way clutch works, the contact position in roller and inside and outside circle occurs for Max.contact stress, strictly, by Active force in roller both sides is equal, and the contact area on itself and inner ring convex surface is less than the contact area with outer ring concave surface, So Max.contact stress occurs on contact surface of the roller with inner ring, therefore, roller-type one way clutch is most incident It is Surface fatigue wear, typical failure mode is that spot corrosion is peeled off, similarly, and when free wheeling sprag clutch works, voussoir damage Afterwards, one-way clutch global failure is caused to scrap.
Traditional one-way clutch is in reciprocal and intermittently-driving, under impact force action, especially heavy load when, unidirectionally The roller of passing power or voussoir fatigue damage inside clutch and cause one-way clutch to fail, cause it is overall scrap, influence Production line is worked continuously, and renewal cost is expensive.Therefore, it is low to develop a kind of cost, manufacture is easy, and maintenance is easy, dress With simple, and the single accessory of manufacture can be repaired, so as to recover the new torque arm formula one-way clutch of whole one-way clutch function It is desirability.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cost low, and manufacture is easy, and maintenance is easy, and assembling is simple, and can tie up The single accessory of manufacture is repaiied, so as to recover the new torque arm formula one-way clutch of whole one-way clutch function.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the utility model includes torque arm, is fixedly mounted on transmission by key On axle and ratchet and transmission device with ratchet, transmission device include pawl axis, coordinated and on pawl axis with ratchet Ratchet, small axle and the torsionspring being sleeved on pawl axis, torsionspring one end is fixed on ratchet, and the other end is overlapped on small On axle, pawl axis and small axle are fixedly mounted in torque arm.
Further, the endoporus of ratchet is circle.
Further, the endoporus of ratchet is square.
Further, using the radial central axis of ratchet as axis, the symmetric position of torque arm is provided with supporting plate, torque arm and branch It is provided with that middle thick two is thin and the threaded strut in two between fagging, between torque arm and power transmission shaft, supporting plate and power transmission shaft Between bearing is installed, the transparent cover of fixing bearing is installed in torque arm and supporting plate.
Further, the quantity of strut is 3.
Further, torque arm right side opening is provided with connecting hole, and bushing is provided with connecting hole.
The utility model, as the tumbler between power transmission shaft and torque arm, is avoided traditional using click structure Roller or voussoir fatigue damage and the situation that causes one-way clutch global failure and scrap occurs, can repair that manufacture is single to match somebody with somebody Part, so as to recover the function of one-way clutch, it can avoid can't buy matching because load is limited according to the size Aided design of load Product, cost is low, and manufacture is easy, and maintenance is easy, and assembling is simple, may extend in heavy load, intermittent drive device systems Use, according to power and torque size is transmitted, adjust each accessory size, form series of products, there is significant economic value and society It can be worth.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model section structural representation;
In figure:1- ratchets, 2- ratchets, 3- pawl axis, 4- torsionsprings, 5- bushings, 6- connecting holes, the small axles of 7-, 8- torque arm, 9- power transmission shafts, 10- transparent covers, 11- bearings, 12- struts, 13- supporting plates, 14- keys.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not subject in any way Limitation, any changes and modifications made based on the utility model training centre, belongs to the scope of protection of the utility model.
As shown in Fig. 1~2, the utility model includes torque arm 8, is fixedly mounted on by key 14 on power transmission shaft 9 and carries spine The ratchet 1 and transmission device of tooth, transmission device include pawl axis 3, the ratchet 2, small for coordinating and being arranged on pawl axis 3 with ratchet Axle 7 and the torsionspring 4 being sleeved on pawl axis 3, the one end of torsionspring 4 are fixed on ratchet 2, and the other end is overlapped on small axle 7 On, pawl axis 3 and small axle 7 are fixedly mounted on 8 in torque arm, and the profile of ratchet 2 designs according to locus, in theory stress point phase It is tangential direction to the center of circle of ratchet 1, is:90 ° of directions, actually design are adjusted to 93 °, increase intensity by adjusting component, According to be actually needed the endoporus of ratchet 1 can be processed as it is circular or square with keyway.
Using the radial central axis of ratchet 1 as axis, the symmetric position of torque arm 8 is provided with supporting plate 13, torque arm 8 and supporting plate Centre is provided between 13, and slightly two is thin and the threaded strut 12 in two, the quantity of strut 12 can be 3, torque arm 8 and power transmission shaft 9 Between, between supporting plate 13 and power transmission shaft 9 bearing 11 is installed, the saturating of fixing bearing 11 is installed in torque arm 8 and supporting plate 13 Lid 10.
The right side opening of torque arm 8 is provided with connecting hole 6, and bushing 5 is provided with connecting hole 6, the conduct of connecting hole 6 opened up in torque arm 8 The power source connection driving point of clutch, the bushing 5 of one quenching of increase in connecting hole 6, can effectively avoid torque arm 8 because of connection The abrasion deformation of hole 6 is waist hole and entirety is scrapped.
The utility model when in use, by oil cylinder as power source, passes through the straight line back and forth movement of piston rod, push-and-pull torque arm 8, torque arm 8 drives single clutch to rotate.Connecting hole 6 in torque arm 8 is power input point, when power source gives power counterclockwise, The power promotes ratchet 1 to be rotated counterclockwise around the center of circle by the ratchet 2 being fixed in torque arm 8, and ratchet 1 drives the transmission through it The rotation output power of axle 9, similarly, when power source gives power clockwise, the ratchet 2 being fixed in torque arm 8 is slided on the surface of ratchet 1 Move, not passing power.In the course of the work, torsionspring 4 allows ratchet 2 to be close to all the time in the ratchet slot on the surface of ratchet 1, ratchet 2 pawl axis 3 being secured around in torque arm 8 in itself rotate, and torque arm 8 is the same centre of gyration, torque arm 8 and power transmission shaft 9 with ratchet 1 Between bearing 11 is installed, transmission and revolution are flexible.Carry out passing power in addition, rotating clockwise if desired, then only need to be by spine Wheel 1, ratchet 2, the installation of the reverse side of torsionspring 4.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of new torque arm formula one-way clutch, including torque arm(8), pass through key(14)It is fixedly mounted on power transmission shaft(9)It is upper and Ratchet with ratchet(1)And transmission device, it is characterised in that:The transmission device includes pawl axis(3), with ratchet coordinate and Installed in pawl axis(3)On ratchet(2), small axle(7)Be sleeved on pawl axis(3)On torsionspring(4), torsionspring (4)One end is fixed on ratchet(2)On, the other end is overlapped on small axle(7)On, the pawl axis(3)With small axle(7)It is fixedly mounted In torque arm(8)On.
A kind of 2. new torque arm formula one-way clutch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ratchet(1)It is interior Hole is circle.
A kind of 3. new torque arm formula one-way clutch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ratchet(1)It is interior Hole is square.
A kind of 4. new torque arm formula one-way clutch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:With the ratchet(1)'s Radial central axis is axis, torque arm(8)Symmetric position supporting plate is installed(13), torque arm(8)And supporting plate(13)Between pacify The thin and threaded strut in two equipped with middle thick two(12), torque arm(8)And power transmission shaft(9)Between, supporting plate(13)And biography Moving axis(9)Between bearing is installed(11), torque arm(8)And supporting plate(13)On fixing bearing is installed(11)Transparent cover(10).
A kind of 5. new torque arm formula one-way clutch according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The strut(12)Number Measure as 3.
A kind of 6. new torque arm formula one-way clutch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The torque arm(8)Right side Offer connecting hole(6), connecting hole(6)Bushing is inside installed(5).
CN201721020319.6U 2017-08-15 2017-08-15 A kind of new torque arm formula one-way clutch Active CN207145482U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721020319.6U CN207145482U (en) 2017-08-15 2017-08-15 A kind of new torque arm formula one-way clutch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721020319.6U CN207145482U (en) 2017-08-15 2017-08-15 A kind of new torque arm formula one-way clutch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207145482U true CN207145482U (en) 2018-03-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721020319.6U Active CN207145482U (en) 2017-08-15 2017-08-15 A kind of new torque arm formula one-way clutch

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207145482U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112412998A (en) * 2020-10-04 2021-02-26 黄伟岳 Double-layer encoder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112412998A (en) * 2020-10-04 2021-02-26 黄伟岳 Double-layer encoder

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