CN207143124U - A kind of vacuum glass for being easy to vacuum pumping - Google Patents

A kind of vacuum glass for being easy to vacuum pumping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207143124U
CN207143124U CN201720692432.2U CN201720692432U CN207143124U CN 207143124 U CN207143124 U CN 207143124U CN 201720692432 U CN201720692432 U CN 201720692432U CN 207143124 U CN207143124 U CN 207143124U
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glass
vacuum
pumping
stage portion
easy
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朱盛菁
朱津杰
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vacuum glass for being easy to vacuum pumping, the vacuum glass includes the conjunction sheet glass of edge sealing connection, there is the shoulder hole connected with closing the vacuum chamber between sheet glass, described shoulder hole at least has internally positioned first order stage portion in described conjunction sheet glass at least on a sheet glass;First order stage portion inner edge is to being the pumping through hole that is connected with vacuum chamber between glass inner face;The vacuum glass also includes the getter material being arranged in vacuum glass support member.The utility model method improves the efficiency of vacuum glass vacuum pumping, simplifies operating procedure, can reduce and vacuumize failure risk, be effectively protected to vacuumizing position, improve product quality, extend product service life.

Description

A kind of vacuum glass for being easy to vacuum pumping
Technical field
Heat insulation glass manufacturing technology field is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of vacuum glass for being easy to vacuum pumping Glass.
Background technology
Vacuum glass is by two panels plate glass all round closure, and its gap is evacuated and seal vents, two Gap between piece plate glass is 0.1-0.2mm, in the two panels plate glass of vacuum glass it is general it is at least a piece of be low spoke Penetrate glass, thus will by the conduction, convection current and radiation mode of vacuum glass scatter and disappear heat be preferably minimized, its operation principle with The insulation principle of glass vacuum-bottle is identical.Vacuum glass is glass technology and material science, vacuum technique, physical measurement skill Art, industrial automation and architecture science etc., the outstanding achievement that a variety of subjects, multiple technologies, kinds of processes combine.Its major technique effect It is:Energy-conservation, heat-insulated, sound insulation.
The normal temperature vacuum pumping method of existing vacuum glass, its step are:
(1)Two sheet glass that cloth is put well to supporter close piece, and edge fluting places getter and glass exhaust tube, the glass Blind head is made in the outer end of exhaust tube, with glass powder with low melting point by the edge edge sealing between two sheet glass.
(2)Two sheet glass after conjunction piece are sent into atmospheric pressure kiln, the atmospheric pressure kiln is conventional tunnel cave or box Stove, 350-500 DEG C will be warming up in stove, be incubated 20-40 minutes, be come out of the stove when being then naturally cooling to close to room temperature.
(3)Sintering vacuum glass after coming out of the stove, which moves to, unseals blind head tube, vacuum glass modes of emplacement by vacuum pump assembly Can with multi-disc side by side cube, can also multi-disc level stack.The glass tube that solution is honored as a queen is docked with vacuum pump assembly, taken out at room temperature Vacuum.Vacuum pump assembly can be conventional use of mechanical pump+oil diffusion pump and a subsidiary buffering pipe, divide on buffering pipe Multiple bleeding point locking devices and shutoff valve are not installed, in order to carry out vacuumizing for multiple vacuum glass simultaneously, improve life Produce efficiency.
(4)When vacuum glass intracavitary negative pressure reaches 7*10-1pa-10-2During pa, hot melt is heated into the root of glass exhaust tube Sealing, it is that multi-disc electric boiling plate or resistance wire are heat-sealable that it, which heats heat sealing mode, or flame naked light heat sealing, is thus obtained Obtain vacuum glass.
In actual use, there are the following problems for above-mentioned vacuum pumping method:
A, glass exhaust tube insertion glass needs to be sent into atmospheric pressure kiln after closing piece, after heating edge sealing sizing, glass pumping Tube capacity is also easy to produce crooked phenomenon, and this influences whether to vacuumize quality.
B, because glass exhaust tube may be different from the fusing point of glass lamellar body, easily produced after normal heating stove heat is sent into Raw clogging, has influence on and vacuumizes.
C, after vacuum pumping, the root of glass exhaust tube is only by heating heat sealing, because sealing is directly exposed Outside product, it is thus possible to as the weak link of product, once that is, seal quality is bad or external cause damages sealing part, be easy for making Into the failure of vacuum glass.That is, prior art lacks the further protection to closure part.
D, after vacuum pumping, the root of glass exhaust tube is also easily caused by heating heat sealing in this step operation Air enters, and causes vacuum glass to fail.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the vacuum glass for being easy to vacuum pumping mainly solve above-mentioned prior art Existing technical problem, the utility model method can improve the efficiency of vacuum glass vacuum pumping, simplify operating procedure, Meanwhile can reduce and vacuumize failure risk, it is effectively protected to vacuumizing position, improves product quality, extends production Product service life.
In order to solve the above technical problems, what the utility model was realized in:
A kind of vacuum glass for being easy to vacuum pumping, it is characterised in that:It includes the conjunction sheet glass of edge sealing connection, described Conjunction sheet glass in have at least on a sheet glass closing the shoulder hole that connects of vacuum chamber between sheet glass, described shoulder hole At least there is internally positioned first order stage portion;First order stage portion inner edge is to being to connect with vacuum chamber between glass inner face It is evacuated through hole
The described vacuum glass for being easy to vacuum pumping, it is characterised in that described shoulder hole has two-stage step portion, The aperture of internally positioned first order stage portion is less than positioned at the aperture of outside second level stage portion.
The described vacuum glass for being easy to vacuum pumping, it is characterised in that in the support member of the vacuum glass, have It is encapsulated the closed getter material of thing.
The described vacuum glass for being easy to vacuum pumping, it is characterised in that the encapsulation object is metal shell, glass shell Body or infrared absorbing material housing.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model has the following technical effect that:
1st, compared with prior art, glass exhaust tube need not be sent into heating furnace and positioning is together sintered with edging material, Avoid the situation that exhaust tube is crooked and blocks.
2nd, compared with prior art, the upper end of glass exhaust tube carries out the first resealing in shoulder hole, then passes through again Solder carries out the second resealing, reduces the risk of gas leakage at bleeding point.
3rd, compared with prior art, being sealed in the enclosed environment with vaccum-pumping equipment for bleeding point is carried out, and is avoided Air is easily caused in existing method in heating heat sealing to enter in conjunction sheet glass, and the phenomenon for causing vacuum glass to fail.
4th, after evacuation, by activating the getter material being made in vacuum glass in part, further lifted and keep true Vacuum in empty glass space, so as to improve heat-insulated, sound insulation the performance of vacuum glass.
5th, the present invention uses said structure and processing step, is advantageous to the large-scale production of vacuum glass, is advantageous to improve Ratio defective product, advantageously reduce production cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Vacuuming structure embodiment 1 in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Vacuuming structure embodiment 2 in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of Vacuuming structure embodiment 3 in the utility model.
Embodiment
It is further described the utility model with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1, closing in sheet glass for the present embodiment has with closing the vacuum chamber between sheet glass at least on a sheet glass 1 The shoulder hole of connection;Described shoulder hole has two-stage step portion, and the aperture of internally positioned first order stage portion 21 is less than position In the aperture 22 of the second level stage portion of outside, the inner edge of first order stage portion 21 is to being to connect with vacuum chamber between glass inner face It is evacuated through hole 23.In the support member of the vacuum glass, have and be encapsulated the closed getter material of thing, the encapsulation object is metal Housing, glass shell or infrared absorbing material housing.
The vacuum glass of the present embodiment can carry out vacuum pumping in the enclosed environment with vaccum-pumping equipment, including such as Lower step:
The conjunction sheet glass that edge sealing connects is inserted the enclosed environment with vaccum-pumping equipment by A;
B, which is opened, takes out the progress vacuum pumping of this null device pairing sheet glass.
C inserts a glass in shoulder hole in step A or step B operating process and vacuumizes conduit 3 vertically;It is described Glass vacuumize conduit 3 external diameter be less than first order stage portion 21 aperture, more than pumping through hole 23 aperture;Described glass Glass vacuumizes conduit 3 and inserted in the first order stage portion 21 of shoulder hole.In described step C, glass vacuumizes conduit insertion After first order stage portion, glass vacuumizes the space fill solder between conduit and first order stage portion, vacuumizes glass Catheter stabilization, help to vacuumize.
D is when the vacuum for closing sheet glass reaches design requirement(Such as:Vacuum glass intracavitary negative pressure reaches 7*10-1pa- 10-2pa), the upper end that glass is vacuumized to conduit 3 by way of laser sealing seals;Described glass vacuumizes the upper of conduit 3 Sealing portion 31 is held less than the outside of glass 1.
E in shoulder hole and upper end sealing glass vacuumize packing solder 4 between conduit 3 sealing portion is carried out it is dual close Envelope protection.
F is after dual-seal protection, by way of laser gets through activation or high frequency electric pulse activation so that vacuum glass Getter material in the supporter of glass is exposed, further to lift and keep the vacuum in vacuum glass.
The vacuum pumping method of described vacuum glass, before exposure, the getter material are encapsulated in encapsulation object, described Encapsulation object is metal shell, glass shell or infrared absorbing material housing.
In the utility model, described enclosed environment is vacuum chamber or is glove box.
In the utility model, described solder 4 is glass dust.
In the utility model, the fusing point that described glass vacuumizes conduit 3 is more than 600 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
Connected referring to Fig. 2, having in described conjunction sheet glass at least on a sheet glass with closing the vacuum chamber between sheet glass Shoulder hole, described shoulder hole has internally positioned first order stage portion 21;The outer rim of first order stage portion 21 is to outside glass Extension forms horn mouth between side, and the inner edge of first order stage portion 21 is to being that the pumping connected with vacuum chamber is led between glass inner face Hole 23.
The vacuum glass of the present embodiment can carry out vacuum pumping in the enclosed environment with vaccum-pumping equipment, including such as Lower step:
The conjunction sheet glass that edge sealing connects is inserted the enclosed environment with vaccum-pumping equipment by A;
B, which is opened, takes out the progress vacuum pumping of this null device pairing sheet glass.
C inserts a glass in shoulder hole in step A or step B operating process and vacuumizes conduit 3 vertically;It is described Glass vacuumize conduit 3 external diameter be less than first order stage portion 21 aperture, more than pumping through hole 23 aperture;Described glass Glass vacuumizes conduit 3 and inserted in the first order stage portion 21 of shoulder hole.In described step C, glass vacuumizes conduit insertion After first order stage portion, glass vacuumizes the space fill solder between conduit and first order stage portion, vacuumizes glass Catheter stabilization, help to vacuumize.
D is when the vacuum for closing sheet glass reaches design requirement(Such as:Vacuum glass intracavitary negative pressure reaches 7*10-1pa- 10-2pa), the upper end that glass is vacuumized to conduit 3 by way of laser sealing seals;Described glass vacuumizes the upper of conduit 3 Sealing portion 31 is held less than the outside of glass 1.
E in shoulder hole and upper end sealing glass vacuumize packing solder 4 between conduit 3 sealing portion is carried out it is dual close Envelope protection.
F is after dual-seal protection, by way of laser gets through activation or high frequency electric pulse activation so that vacuum glass Getter material in the supporter of glass is exposed, further to lift and keep the vacuum in vacuum glass.
The vacuum pumping method of described vacuum glass, before exposure, the getter material are encapsulated in encapsulation object, described Encapsulation object is metal shell, glass shell or infrared absorbing material housing.
Embodiment 3
With being in place of the difference of embodiment 1,2:Such as Fig. 3, described shoulder hole only has first order stage portion 21, the first order For stage portion more than 21 to being cylindrical hole between glass outside, its is relatively simple for structure, easy to process.
It is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model in summary, is not used for limiting implementation model of the present utility model Enclose.The equivalent changes and modifications that i.e. all contents according to present utility model application the scope of the claims are made, all should be of the present utility model Technology category.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. vacuum glass for being easy to vacuum pumping, it is characterised in that:It includes the conjunction sheet glass of edge sealing connection, described Closing has the shoulder hole connected with closing the vacuum chamber between sheet glass at least on a sheet glass in sheet glass, described shoulder hole is extremely There is internally positioned first order stage portion less;Taken out between glass inner face for what is connected with vacuum chamber first order stage portion inner edge Vent hole.
  2. 2. the vacuum glass according to claim 1 for being easy to vacuum pumping, it is characterised in that:Described shoulder hole has Two-stage step portion, the aperture of internally positioned first order stage portion are less than positioned at the aperture of outside second level stage portion.
  3. 3. the vacuum glass according to claim 1 for being easy to vacuum pumping, it is characterised in that the branch of the vacuum glass In support member, have and be encapsulated the closed getter material of thing.
  4. 4. the vacuum glass according to claim 3 for being easy to vacuum pumping, it is characterised in that the encapsulation object is metal Housing, glass shell or infrared absorbing material housing.
CN201720692432.2U 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 A kind of vacuum glass for being easy to vacuum pumping Active CN207143124U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720692432.2U CN207143124U (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 A kind of vacuum glass for being easy to vacuum pumping

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720692432.2U CN207143124U (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 A kind of vacuum glass for being easy to vacuum pumping

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207143124U true CN207143124U (en) 2018-03-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720692432.2U Active CN207143124U (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 A kind of vacuum glass for being easy to vacuum pumping

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114276028A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-04-05 扬州大学 Vacuum glass and laser edge sealing process thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114276028A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-04-05 扬州大学 Vacuum glass and laser edge sealing process thereof
CN114276028B (en) * 2022-01-27 2023-05-12 扬州大学 Vacuum glass and laser edge sealing process thereof

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